CN210223816U - Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment - Google Patents

Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210223816U
CN210223816U CN201920787564.2U CN201920787564U CN210223816U CN 210223816 U CN210223816 U CN 210223816U CN 201920787564 U CN201920787564 U CN 201920787564U CN 210223816 U CN210223816 U CN 210223816U
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China
Prior art keywords
microswitch
shell
assembly
float
switch
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CN201920787564.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wenquan Song
宋汶泉
Qiang Zhang
张强
Haoyu Zheng
郑皓宇
Chuanling Si
司传岭
guangbao Qiao
乔光宝
Ruofeng Wang
王若峰
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920787564.2U priority Critical patent/CN210223816U/en
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Abstract

The present application relates to a micro-switch assembly, a float switch device and a humidity adjusting apparatus. A microswitch assembly comprising a microswitch having a switch button; the shell is provided with an accommodating space, and the microswitch is arranged in the accommodating space; and a notch is formed on the shell, and a switch button of the microswitch is positioned at the notch. According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the shell is arranged outside the micro switch, so that the micro switch is protected. For example, when the micro switch is applied to a humidity adjusting device (such as a dehumidifier), the micro switch assembly is integrally assembled in the humidity adjusting device, the shell can form a sealing assembly with the humidity adjusting device, and damage to the micro switch and electrical elements in the device when water in a water tank of the humidity adjusting device overflows can be effectively prevented.

Description

Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of humidity regulation technology, for example to a microswitch assembly, a float switch arrangement and a humidity regulating device.
Background
Currently, humidity adjusting devices, such as a dehumidifier and a humidifier, generally include a water tank, wherein the water tank of the dehumidifier is used for collecting water of air, and the water in the water tank of the humidifier is used for humidifying air. Therefore, the water level in the water tank affects the operation of the humidity adjusting apparatus. For example, in a dehumidifier, the amount of water in a water tank increases with operation, and when the water level in the water tank reaches a preset height, the water in the water tank needs to be cleaned in time. In the humidifier, the water level in the water tank is reduced along with the operation of the humidifier, and when the water level is reduced to a preset height, water needs to be added into the water tank in time. At present, a float switch device formed by combining a float and a microswitch is widely applied to dehumidification equipment, is used for controlling the operation of the equipment, or is used for water full alarm and the like. However, in the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art: because the assembly of the microswitch is open, when the humidity adjusting equipment is toppled and other accidents happen, water in the water tank overflows, and the microswitch is extremely easy to be damaged. Meanwhile, water flows into the equipment easily, and damages the micro switch and electrical elements in the equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a micro switch assembly, a float switch device and humidity adjusting equipment, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when the humidity adjusting equipment is toppled and subjected to other unexpected conditions, water in a water tank overflows, and damage is easily caused to a micro switch and electric appliance elements inside the equipment. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The disclosed embodiments provide a micro-switch assembly.
In some embodiments, the microswitch assembly, comprising,
a micro switch having a switch button;
the shell is provided with an accommodating space, and the microswitch is arranged in the accommodating space; and a notch is formed on the shell, and a switch button of the microswitch is positioned at the notch.
The disclosed embodiments provide a float switch device.
In some embodiments, the float switch device, comprises,
the micro switch assembly adopts the micro switch assembly;
a float comprising a first end; the float is rotatably arranged, and the end surface of the first end of the float can be close to or far away from the switch button of the microswitch through rotation, so that the pushing in or the ejecting out of the switch button is controlled.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a humidity adjusting device.
In some embodiments, the humidity conditioning apparatus comprises, the aforementioned microswitch assembly;
alternatively, the float switch device described above is included.
Some technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
according to the embodiment of the disclosure, the shell is arranged outside the micro switch, so that the micro switch is protected. For example, when the micro switch is applied to a humidity adjusting device (such as a dehumidifier), the micro switch assembly is integrally assembled in the humidity adjusting device, the shell can form a sealing assembly with the humidity adjusting device, and damage to the micro switch and electrical elements in the device when water in a water tank of the humidity adjusting device overflows can be effectively prevented.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a microswitch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a float provided in embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a float provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a float provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidity conditioning apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of a humidity conditioning apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of a float switch device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a float switch device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100. a micro-switch assembly; 101. an accommodating space; 1011. a first chamber; 1012. a second chamber; 102. a notch; 110. a microswitch; 111. a switch button; 112. a positioning structure; 120. a housing; 1201. a first side surface; 1202. a first fixing hole; 1203. a second fixing hole; 121. a first housing; 1210. opening the gap; 1211. a fastening groove; 122. a second housing; 1220. a convex portion; 1221. a buckling claw; 123. an extension plate; 124. a bump; 125. a limiting clamping groove; 126. a wiring hole; 127. a shaft hole seat; 1270. a shaft hole; 130. a partition plate; 1301. an accommodating window; 131. a first separator; 132. a second separator; 140. assembling the structure; 141. a positioning member; 142. a retaining member; 1421. a claw; 150. a handle is rotated; 1501. a touched portion; 151. a rotating shaft; 152. a convex column; 200. a float; 201. an arc-shaped end face; 210. a first end; 220. a second end; 230. a support; 240. a rotary structure (spindle); 211. an arc-shaped plate; 2110. rounding off the end; 212. a rib plate; 300. a dehumidifier; 310. supporting the partition plate; 320. a water tank; 330. a main body support.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The disclosed embodiment provides a microswitch assembly 100, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising:
a microswitch 110, the microswitch 110 having a switch button 111; and
a housing 120 configured to have an accommodating space 101, the accommodating space 101 having a microswitch 110 therein; and a notch 102 is formed on the housing 120, and the switch knob 111 of the micro switch 110 is located at the notch 102.
In the micro switch assembly of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer shell 120 is disposed outside the micro switch 110, so as to protect the micro switch 110. For example, the micro switch 110 is applied to a humidity adjusting device (e.g., a dehumidifier), the micro switch assembly is integrally assembled to the humidity adjusting device, and the housing 120 can form a sealed assembly with the humidity adjusting device, so that the problems of damage to the micro switch and electrical components inside the device when water in a water tank of the humidity adjusting device overflows can be effectively prevented.
In the disclosed embodiment, the switch button 111 of the microswitch 110 is located at the notch 102. Whether the switch button 111 protrudes from the housing 120 through the notch 102 is not limited as long as the switch button 111 can be touched. In some embodiments, the switch button 111 protrudes from the housing 120 through the notch 102. The switch button is convenient to trigger. I.e. the surface of the side of the housing 120 where at least part of the switch button 111 protrudes the indentation 102. In other embodiments, the end of the switch button 111 does not extend beyond the surface of the side of the housing 120 where the notch 102 is located. The assembly of the micro switch 110 and the housing 120 is facilitated and the malfunction is avoided to some extent.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the structure of the housing 120 is not limited as long as the accommodating space 101 is formed and the micro switch 110 is assembled in the accommodating space 101. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the outer shell 120 includes a first shell 121 and a second shell 122, the first shell 121 and the second shell 122 are snapped to form the outer shell 120; the first housing 121 has a notch 102 formed in a sidewall thereof. The housing 120 is configured to be opened and closed, which facilitates the assembly of the micro switch 110. Alternatively, the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 each have an open box shape.
The accommodating space 101 may be formed only on the first casing 121 or the second casing 122, and correspondingly, the second casing 122 or the first casing 121 may be a cover. The first casing 121 and the second casing 122 may have a certain accommodating space, and the two casings are fastened to form the accommodating space 101. The specific implementation is not limiting.
The notch 102 may be directly formed on the sidewall of the first housing 121, or may be formed by matching with the second housing 122.
In some embodiments, a cutout 1210 is formed in a side wall of the first housing 121. When the second housing 122 is fastened to the first housing 121, the notch 1210 and the edge of the fastening end (open end) of the second housing 122 form a notch 102. The assembly of the microswitch 110 is facilitated.
In some embodiments, the second shell 122 has a protrusion 1220 formed at a position corresponding to the notch 1210 of the first shell 121, and the shape of the protrusion 1220 is identical to the shape of the notch 1210. When the second shell 122 is fastened to the first shell 121, the protrusion 1220 of the second shell 122 is inserted into the opening 1210 of the first shell 121, and the protrusion 1220 blocks part of the opening 1210 to form the notch 102. When the depth of the notch 1210 is made deeper to accommodate the mounting position of the microswitch 110, the protrusion 1220 blocks part of the notch 1210, thereby reducing the area of the notch 102 and increasing the protection of the housing 120.
In some embodiments, the open ends of the first and second housings 121 and 122 are formed with a fastening structure configured to fasten the first and second housings 121 and 122. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a fastening groove 1211 is formed on the open end of the first housing 121 (or the second housing 122), and accordingly, a fastening claw 1221 is formed on the open end of the second housing 122 (or the first housing 121). The buckling grooves 1211 and the buckling claws 1221 are matched in shape, and the buckling claws 1221 are buckled into the buckling grooves 1211 to form a buckling mode. The first case 121 and the second case 122 are not easily opened. Alternatively, the hooking claw 1221 is wedge-shaped such that the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped hooking claw 1221 faces the first housing 121 (or the second housing 122). The number and the positions of the fastening grooves 1211 and the fastening claws 1221 are not limited, and may be determined according to actual conditions.
In some embodiments, the microswitch 110 is disposed within the first housing 121, and the second housing 122 is snap fit to the open end of the first housing 121. The assembly is convenient.
In some embodiments, a seal is provided on the inner wall of the housing 120 circumferentially of the gap 102. The sealing structure is located between the inner wall of the housing 120 and the micro switch 110, so as to effectively prevent foreign matters from entering the housing 120 through the notch 102. For example, when the water tank is applied to a humidity adjusting device, such as a dehumidifier, when the dehumidifier is toppled, the water in the water tank can be more effectively prevented from entering the shell 120 from the notch 102 and then entering the interior of the dehumidifier. Optionally, the sealing structure is an elastic structure. Optionally, the resilient structure is a rubber gasket. A rubber gasket is provided on the inner wall of the housing 120 in the circumferential direction of the notch 102.
In some embodiments, the micro switch assembly 100 further includes a partition 130, the partition 130 is configured to divide the receiving space 101 of the housing 120 into a first chamber 1011 and a second chamber 1012, and the gap 102 is located in the first chamber 1011 or the second chamber 1012. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the notch 102 is located in the first chamber 1011. When using the micro-gap switch subassembly to humidity control equipment on, when the unexpected circumstances such as equipment is emptyd appear, more effectively avoid water to get into the equipment rear side via shell 120, reduce the harm of the inside electrical components of equipment. Meanwhile, other foreign matters such as dust and the like can be effectively prevented from entering the rear side of the equipment.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the partition 130 has a receiving window 1301 for receiving the microswitch 110. That is, the micro switch 110 is disposed in the receiving window 1301, and a portion of the micro switch on the side of the switch button 111 is located in the first chamber 1011, and a portion of the micro switch on the other side is located in the second chamber 1012. The support can be provided for the assembly of the micro switch 110 while sealing off foreign matters such as water or dust.
Optionally, the volume of the first cavity 1011 is smaller than the volume of the second cavity 1012. The second chamber 1012 located on the rear side of the apparatus is made large in volume, providing a larger accommodation (housing) space for wiring and the like of the micro switch 110.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, for the case structure when the case 120 includes the first case 121 and the second case 122, the partition 130 includes,
a first partition plate 131, the first partition plate 131 being formed in the first case 121;
and a second partition 132, the second partition 132 being formed in the second case 122.
When the first case 121 and the second case 122 are snapped, the first partition 131 and the second partition 132 are butted and form a receiving window 1301. The size of the receiving window 1301 is matched with the size of the microswitch 110, so that the microswitch 110 can be received and the microswitch 110 can be assisted to be fixed. And, the assembly is convenient.
In some embodiments, a sealing structure is disposed on an inner edge of the receiving window 1301 of the partition 130. That is, a sealing structure is provided between the receiving window 1301 and the housing 120, so that the sealing property is increased, and water, foreign matter, and the like are more effectively prevented. Optionally, the sealing structure is an elastic structure. Optionally, the resilient structure is a rubber gasket.
In some embodiments, the microswitch assembly 100, further comprises a mounting structure 140. The assembly structure 140 is disposed in the accommodating space 101 of the housing 120; and the mounting structure 140 is configured to mount the microswitch 110. The structure of the mounting structure 140 is not limited as long as the object of fixedly mounting the micro switch 110 can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the assembly structure 140 includes a positioning member 141 and a retaining member 142. The positioning member 141 is configured to be positioned with the microswitch 110; the retaining member 142 is configured to retain the microswitch 110. Optionally, a positioning structure 112 is disposed on the micro switch 110, and the positioning member 141 is positioned in combination with the positioning structure 112 on the micro switch 110. The assembly mode is detachable, so that the micro switch 110 can be conveniently disassembled, and the positioning part 141 and the clamping part 142 are matched, so that stable assembly can be realized. The number and the arrangement of the positioning members 141 and the holding members 142 are not limited to those shown in fig. 3 and 4, and may be determined by considering the shape, the volume, and the like of the micro switch 110.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, the positioning element 141 is a positioning column, and the positioning structure 112 on the micro switch 110 is a positioning hole. The chucking member 142 employs a chucking post having a jaw 1421 at the end thereof. Optionally, the clamping column is arranged in parallel with the positioning column, and the clamping jaw can be buckled on the side surface perpendicular to the column body of the clamping column.
Optionally, the positioning element 141 includes two positioning columns, which are diagonally disposed. Accordingly, the positioning structure 112 includes two positioning holes, which are disposed at two diagonal corners of the micro switch 110. The positioning is accurate.
Alternatively, the catching member 142 includes a catching column disposed at a side wall side in a length direction of the micro switch 110. While being caught, the microswitch 110 is also prevented from being inclined in the longitudinal direction and the like, and the switch knob 111 is prevented from being displaced.
When the microswitch 110 is assembled, the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole, and after the positioning is in place, the clamping jaw of the clamping column is simultaneously buckled on the side wall of the microswitch 110 to clamp the microswitch 110, and the assembly is finished. After the housing 120 is fastened, the micro switch 110 is securely and stably transferred into the housing 120 by the auxiliary fixing function of the receiving window 1301 of the partition 130.
Optionally, the mounting structure 140 is disposed within a cavity of the first housing 121. And the mounting structure 140 is disposed at a position matching the opening position of the notch 1210 of the first housing 121. The switch button 111 is positioned in the notch 1210 after the microswitch 110 is assembled in the first housing 121.
In some embodiments, an extension plate 123 is formed on an edge of the side (first side 1201) where the notch 102 is located. I.e. the edges of the side where the indentation 102 is located extend out of the housing 120. The extension plate 123 serves to facilitate the assembly of the micro switch assembly to an exterior member (e.g., the support partition plate 310 of the dehumidifier 300 shown in fig. 13), and to cover the assembly joint of the outer case 120 facing the outside (e.g., the water tank 320 side) and the exterior member, thereby preventing foreign substances such as water or dust from passing through the joint.
One, two, three or four edges of the first side surface 1201 are provided with the extension plates 123, and the extension plates may be provided according to actual conditions. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the extension plates 123 are provided on four edges of the first side surface.
In some embodiments, the microswitch assembly 100 further comprises an external structure formed on the housing 120 and configured to connect the microswitch assembly 100 to an external structure. The external connection structure is determined according to the external structural member connected to the external connection structure.
The micro switch assembly 100 is assembled to the support partition plate 310 of the dehumidifier 300, and an external structure with a plate body as an external structural member will be described. The external structure includes a fixing hole and/or a limiting slot 125. The external mechanism can include the fixed orifices promptly, also can include spacing draw-in groove, also can include fixed orifices and spacing draw-in groove.
And a fixing hole formed at the housing 120. As shown in fig. 3 and 7, a first fixing hole 1202 is opened on the bottom wall of the housing 120, and as shown in fig. 2, a second fixing hole 1203 is opened on the extension plate 123 of the housing 120.
And the limiting clamping groove 125, the limiting clamping groove 125 is formed on the outer side wall of the shell 120, and the groove width of the limiting clamping groove 125 is matched with the thickness of the plate body, so that the plate body is clamped into the limiting clamping groove 125. The shell 120 and the external structural member are accurately positioned relatively, and have a certain clamping effect. The forming manner of the limiting slot 125 is not limited. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the stopper groove 125 is formed by the extension plate 123 and the protrusion 124 provided on the outer sidewall of the housing 120.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3-7, a wiring hole 126 is formed in the housing 120, and the wiring of the micro switch 110 is led out through the wiring hole 126. Optionally, the wiring hole 126 is located at the side of the second cavity 1012.
In practical applications, due to the small size of the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110, the switch button 111 is generally triggered by a touch rod, and the trigger action of the touch rod is triggered by the float 200. The structure of the touch bar is not limited, as long as the touch bar is configured to be movable when touched, and can press the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110 during the movement, and can touch the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110.
In the microswitch assembly 100 of the disclosed embodiment, a specific structure of the feeler lever is given, but not limited to the structure of the feeler lever. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the microswitch assembly 100 further comprises a stem 150 (i.e., a type of lever), the stem 150 being configured to rotate when depressed and to interfere with the switch button 111 of the microswitch 110 during rotation. The stem 150 is interposed between the float 200 and the micro switch 110, and controls the push or pop of the switch button 111 under the control of the float 200.
The specific structure and the manner of implementing the rotation of the stem 150 are not limited as long as the stem can abut against the switch knob 111 of the micro switch 110 when rotated. For example, this may be achieved by rotation about an axis, or in other ways.
In some embodiments, the stem 150 is rotatably coupled to the housing 120, and when the stem of the stem 150 is naturally resting (under only gravity), at least a portion of the stem can contact the switch button 111 to ensure that the switch button 111 of the microswitch 110 is pressed during rotation.
In some embodiments, the handle 150 is rotatably coupled to the housing 120 by a shaft engaging a shaft hole. As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a rotating shaft 151 is disposed at one end of the rotating handle 150, a shaft hole seat 127 is disposed on the housing 120, and a shaft hole 1270 is disposed on the shaft hole seat 127. The rotating shaft 151 of the rotating handle 150 is movably connected in the shaft hole 1270. The stem 150 is pivotally connected to the housing 120.
In some embodiments, the stem 150 is attached to the housing 120 by a resilient tab to effect rotational displacement. Alternatively, one end of the elastic piece is provided on the housing 120 and the other end is connected to the stem 150. When the elastic piece is in a natural extension state, the rotating handle 150 does not press (but can contact) the switch button 111; when the stem 150 is pressed, the elastic piece deforms to rotate the stem 150, contacting and pressing the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110. Alternatively, the stem 150 itself may be a resilient sheet.
The rotary handle 150 is rotated to abut against the switch knob 111, and at least a part of the handle body of the rotary handle 150 can contact the switch knob 111 when the rotary handle 150 is naturally placed. Alternatively, when the rotary handle 150 is pressed and rotated, at least a part of the handle body can contact the switch button 111. The structure of the stem 150 may be designed accordingly according to the arrangement of the switch button 111. In some embodiments, the stem 150 has a post 152 thereon. When the rotating handle 150 is naturally placed, the convex column 152 can be contacted with the switch button 111; alternatively, when the rotating handle 150 is pressed and rotated, the protruding column 152 can contact the switch button 111 and press the switch button 111.
In some embodiments, the axis of rotation of the stem 150 is located on the upper side of the switch button 111 of the microswitch 110. The upper side here is defined as the view angle in normal use after the microswitch assembly has been assembled, as shown in fig. 2 and 4. At this time, the pressed end of the stem 150 is located at the lower side of the switch button 111. When the micro-switch assembly 100 with the structure is applied to humidity adjusting equipment such as a dehumidifier, the position of the micro-switch 110 relative to the floater 200 can be raised, and when the water tank is full of water and overflows, water can be further prevented from entering the micro-switch assembly 100, and electric appliance elements are prevented from being damaged.
In some embodiments, the struck portion 1501 of the stem 150 has a curved surface that is convex away from the microswitch 110. As shown in fig. 4, the touched portion 1501 of the stem 150 is the end portion of the stem body of the stem 150. Alternatively, the touched portion 1501 of the stem 150 is located at the distal end portion of the stem body. The tail end part of the handle body is integrally arc-shaped. The touched portion 1501 of the stem 150 is in touch contact with an external touch member (e.g., the first end 201 of the float 200) in a line-to-plane, line-to-line, line-to-point, point-to-plane, point-to-line, or point-to-point manner, which reduces friction, increases touch sensitivity, and increases the sensitivity of the float switch device.
The disclosed embodiment provides a float switch device, including,
the microswitch assembly 100 described above, and
a float 200, the float 200 including a first end 210; the float 200 is provided to be rotatable, and by the rotation, an end surface of the first end 210 of the float 200 can be brought close to or away from the switch knob 111 of the micro switch 110, thereby controlling the push-in or pop-out of the switch knob 111.
The float switch device of the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the on/off of the micro switch through the rotation of the float 200 generated under the buoyancy, and can be applied to a humidity adjusting device with liquid level change, such as a dehumidifier or a humidifier. Meanwhile, due to the structure of the micro-switch assembly 100, the phenomenon that liquid overflows when the liquid overflows due to abnormal conditions such as toppling of the equipment can be effectively avoided.
In the disclosed embodiment, the first end 210 of the float 200 may directly contact and control the switch button 111, or may indirectly control the switch button 111 through the stem 150.
In some embodiments, when the microswitch assembly 100 comprises the stem 150, the stem 150 (the touched portion 1501 of the stem 150) contacts the end surface of the first end 210 of the float 200 and is movable with the movement of the first end 210 of the float 200 and contacts the switch button 111 of the microswitch 110 during the movement.
When the float 200 rotates to make the first end 210 close to the micro switch 110, the end surface of the first end 210 touches and presses the rotating handle 150, so that the rotating handle 150 also rotates towards the micro switch 110, the rotating handle 150 (the convex column 152) butts against the switch button 111, the switch button 111 is pressed in, and the micro switch 110 is switched on. At this time, the stem 150 is simultaneously pressed by the first end 210 and the switch button 111, but the contact pressure of the first end 210 is greater than the contact pressure (spring force) of the switch button 111, so that the stem 150 presses the switch button 111 in.
When the float 200 reversely rotates to make the first end 210 far away from the microswitch 110 on the basis that the first end 210 presses the switch button 11, the contact pressure applied to the rotating handle 150 by the first end 210 disappears, that is, the contact pressure to the switch button 111 is cancelled, the switch button 111 starts to rebound and pushes the rotating handle 150 to far away, and the rotating handle 150 abuts against the first end 210 and moves synchronously with the first end 210. As the reverse rotation of the float 200 proceeds, the first end 210 rotates and moves away until the switch knob 111 is completely ejected and the micro switch 110 is turned off.
The float switch device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, under the buoyancy, by the rotation of the float 200, the first end 210 may be close to or far from the micro switch 110, so that the rotation handle 150 is close to or far from the micro switch 110, thereby completing the pressing or bouncing of the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110. In practical applications, depending on the equipment to which it is applied, it is sufficient to control the manner of assembling the float switch device and the initial position states of the float 200 and the micro switch 110.
When the float 200 rotates while moving up (or down) due to the difference in the initial engagement position between the float 200 and the microswitch assembly 100, the distance between the end surface of the first end 210 of the float 200 and the switch button 111 of the microswitch 110 changes differently (approaches or departs), thereby realizing different switch controls of the microswitch 110.
For example, when applied to a dehumidifier 300 to control the operation of the dehumidifier, the float switch device is assembled to the dehumidifier 300 such that the initial position state of the float switch device is (as shown in fig. 13): the floater 200 touches and presses the rotating handle 150 without the action of buoyancy, so that the rotating handle 150 is pressed against the switch button 111, and the switch button 111 is in a pressed-in state; and the first end 210 of the float 200 is below the plane of the rotational axis of the float 200. In the initial position, the micro switch 110 is turned on, and the dehumidifier 300 can be normally turned on/off. When the water level in the water tank rises and approaches the preset height, the floater 200 can move upwards under the action of buoyancy to rotate, the first end 210 of the floater synchronously rotates downwards, the first end 210 is far away from the micro switch 110, the switch button 111 pops up and presses the rotating handle 150, the rotating handle 150 further abuts against the first end 210 of the floater 200, and the popping state of the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110 is controlled. As the water level further rises, the first end 210 is more and more away from the micro switch 110 until the switch progress of the switch button 111 of the micro switch 110 is reached, and the switch button 111 is fully sprung, as shown in fig. 14. At this time, the dehumidifier 300 cannot be normally started up, and the water in the water tank 320 needs to be treated before the dehumidifier can be normally started up.
When applied to the humidifier, the change in water level is reversed, and the float 200 rotates in the opposite direction and the first end moves in the opposite direction. Therefore, the initial position state of the float switch device may be determined according to the actual control method.
Therefore, the distance between the first end 210 and the micro switch 110 is changed during the rotation of the float 200, and thus, the change of the distance is used to control the initial position state of the float switch device and the change of the rotation direction of the float caused by the water level change, thereby realizing the control of the humidity control device or the water full/short alarm.
In some embodiments, the end surface of the first end 210 of the float 200 is an arcuate end surface. The contact between the arc end surface 201 of the first end 210 of the float 200 and the switch button 111 or the rotating handle 150 can be line-surface, line-line, line-point, point-surface, point-line, point-point, etc., so that the friction force is reduced, and the contact sensitivity is improved.
The specific structure of the arcuate end surface of the first end 210 of the float 200 is not limited. The arc-shaped end surface may be a spherical arc surface or an arc surface (as shown in fig. 8, the first end 210) in an arc line.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the first end 210 includes an arcuate plate 211, and the convex arcuate surface of the arcuate plate 211 is an arcuate end surface. Simple structure and easy forming.
Optionally, the arc plate 211 is "T" shaped, and the end surface of the vertical portion of the "T" shaped arc plate is an arc end surface. Wherein the cross portion of the "T" arc 211 is connected to the rotating structure of the float 200. The connection is ensured to be stable.
Optionally, the front end of the arcuate plate 211 presents a rounded tip 2110 that winds inward. It is ensured that the positions of the first end 210 of the float 200, which can contact with the external member, are all curved.
Alternatively, the arc plate 211 is formed by bending a plate-shaped profile. Is simple and easy to obtain.
In some embodiments, the first end 210 further comprises ribs 212, the ribs 212 being disposed on the concave sides of the arcuate plate 211. The arc-shaped plate 211 is supported to enhance the strength of the arc-shaped plate 211.
Optionally, the plate surface of the rib plate 212 is perpendicular to the concave side surface of the arc plate 211.
Optionally, the arcuate plate 211 and the rib 212 are integrally formed.
The arc degree and the arc length of the arc-shaped end surface of the first end 210 are not limited, and are determined according to factors such as the assembly position, the stroke of a switch button of a matched microswitch and the like. For example, the stroke of the switch button is long, and the arc length of the arc end surface is longer; on the contrary, the stroke of the switch button is short, and the arc length of the arc end surface is short.
In some embodiments, the depressed portion 151 of the stem 150 of the microswitch assembly 100 is disposed opposite the arcuate end surface of the first end 210 of the float 200.
In the disclosed embodiment, the rotation of the float 200 is caused by a change in the liquid level in the tank. Thus, the float 200, as shown in FIG. 8, further includes a second end 220 that is floatable, i.e., capable of floating on the surface of the liquid. When the liquid level changes, the second end 220 is also displaced. For example, as the liquid level increases, the second end 220 rotates upward about the rotational axis of the float 200, and the first end 210 rotates downward about the rotational axis of the float 200. Thereby changing the distance between the end surface of the first end 210 and an external actuated member (e.g., the switch button 111 or the stem 150 of the microswitch assembly 100) to thereby enable the switch button 111 to be pushed in or pushed out.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the second end 220 of the float 200 includes a lightweight member 221, the lightweight member 221 being removably disposed on the second end 220 of the float 200. The weight of the floater is effectively reduced, and the sensitivity of the floater is improved.
Optionally, the second end 220 of the float 200 has a fitting cavity 2201, and the lightweight member 221 is disposed within the fitting cavity 2201. The light-weight member 221 is conveniently provided.
Alternatively, the lightweight member 221 is made of a foam material.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the float 200 may rotate, and there are many ways to realize the rotation of the float 200, which is not limited herein. In some embodiments, the float 200 further comprises a rotation structure 240 configured to rotate the float 200 about an axis of rotation. The rotation structure 240 may be provided according to actual circumstances as long as it is achieved that the float 200 can rotate. The first end 210 and the second end 220 of the float 200 are each connected to a rotating structure 240; when the float 200 rotates, the first end 210 and the second end 220 rotate synchronously.
In some embodiments, the rotating structure 240 includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably coupled to an outer member (e.g., a tank) that effects rotation of the float. As shown in fig. 9, the rotation shafts are protruding shafts symmetrically protruding from opposite sides of the float, and the protruding shafts at both sides are movably connected to the shaft holes of the outer member, respectively, so that the float 200 can rotate.
In other embodiments, the rotating structure is a rotating assembly (not shown) that includes a stationary shaft and a rotating sleeve shaft rotatably journaled on the stationary shaft, the first and second ends of the float being coupled to the rotating sleeve shaft, the stationary shaft being fixedly coupled to an outer member (e.g., a tank). The first end 210 and the second end 220 rotate synchronously as the rotating sleeve shaft rotates.
In some embodiments, the first end 210 of the float 200, the second end 220 having the fitting cavity 2201, and the rotating structure are integrally formed. The realization is easy, and the connection structure between each part is stable and accurate.
In some embodiments, the float 200 includes a rotational structure 240 (see the aforementioned spindle or rotational assembly) configured to rotate the float 200 about an axis of rotation; the first end 210 of the float 200 is directly connected to the rotating structure 240 of the float 200; the second end 200 is connected to a rotating structure 240 of the float 200 by a bracket 230. The weight of the float body is stably and maximally reduced. And adjusts the attitude of the second end 220 within the tank to maximize buoyancy utilization.
Alternatively, the bracket 230 may be a cross-sectional bracket.
In some embodiments, the float 200 is "7" -shaped; the transverse part of the 7 shape is a first end 210, and the tail end of the vertical part is a second end 220; the axis of rotation of the float 200 is located at the break angle of the "7" shape. Wherein, the upper side of the transverse part of the 7 shape is an arc end surface.
As shown in FIG. 10, in the float 200, a set angle α is formed between a first perpendicular line from the tip of the front end of the first end 210 of the float 200 to the rotation axis of the float 200 and a second perpendicular line from the centroid A of the second end 220 to the rotation axis of the float 200. the set angle α is not limited and may be greater than 90 ° (α > 90 °), or may be less than or equal to 90 ° (α ≦ 90 °).
In some embodiments, included angle α is set to satisfy 90 ° < α ≦ 135 °, or 60 ° ≦ α ≦ 90 °.
Optionally α -100 °, optionally α -120 °.
Optionally α ° is 90 °, optionally α ° is 80 °, optionally α ° is 70 °, optionally α ° is 60 °.
The disclosed embodiment provides a humidity adjustment device, including the aforementioned microswitch assembly 100.
Alternatively, a humidity adjustment device includes the aforementioned float switch device.
The humidity adjusting device of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a dehumidifier (as shown in fig. 11 and 12), a humidifier, or the like. The damage of water to the micro switch 110 can be effectively avoided, and the water can be prevented from entering the interior of the humidity adjusting device, such as the rear side of the dehumidifier, so that the damage to the electrical components in the device can be avoided.
In some embodiments, when the housing 120 of the micro switch assembly 100 includes the extension plate 123, the micro switch assembly 100 is disposed on a dehumidifier in a manner of connecting the extension plate 123 with a shelf of a body of a humidity adjusting apparatus.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the assembly of the microswitch assembly 100 will be described by taking a dehumidifier 300 as an example. The dehumidifier 300 includes a water tank 320 and a main body supporter 330, and the water tank 320 is disposed on one side of the main body supporter 330. Wherein the support partition plate 310 of the main body frame 330 is used to partition the water tank 320 and electrical components, etc. disposed at the other side of the main body frame 330. A fitting window is formed on the support partition plate 310, and the housing 120 is snapped into the fitting window such that the extension plate 123 is overlapped with the support partition plate 310 in the circumferential direction of the fitting window and fixed. Referring to fig. 13, the supporting partition plate 321 is clamped in the limiting clamping groove 126, and then the housing 120 and the supporting partition plate 310 are fixedly connected by bolts or screws through the first fixing holes 1202 and the second fixing holes 1203.
In some embodiments, a sealing ring is provided between the inner edge of the fitting window formed on the support divider plate 310 and the housing 120 of the microswitch assembly 100, increasing water resistance.
In the disclosed embodiment, the float 200 is rotatably fitted in the water tank of the humidity adjusting apparatus. In the water tank 320 of the dehumidifier 300 shown in fig. 13 and 14, a shaft hole is formed on the water tank 320, and a rotating shaft (i.e., a rotating structure 240) is formed on the float 200, and the rotating shaft of the float 200 is movably connected in the shaft hole of the water tank 320, so that the float 200 can rotate.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the float switch device is applied to the dehumidifier, the float switch device can be used as a water full power-off (or water full alarm) device of a water tank of the dehumidifier. When the device is applied to the humidifier, the device can be used as a water shortage and power failure (or water shortage alarm) device in the humidifier. According to practical application, the float switch device can be assembled in a matching way.
The present disclosure is not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (19)

1. A micro-switch assembly, comprising,
a micro switch having a switch button;
the shell is provided with an accommodating space, and the microswitch is arranged in the accommodating space; and a notch is formed on the shell, and a switch button of the microswitch is positioned at the notch.
2. The microswitch assembly of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises,
the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are buckled to form the shell.
3. The microswitch assembly of claim 2, wherein the notch opens onto the first housing; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first shell is provided with a notch; when the second shell is buckled on the first shell, the notch and the edge of the buckling end of the second shell form the notch.
4. The microswitch assembly of claim 3,
a convex part is formed on the position of the second shell corresponding to the notch of the first shell; when the second shell is buckled on the first shell, the convex part of the second shell is inserted into the notch of the first shell, and the convex part shields part of the notch to form the notch.
5. The microswitch assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising,
the baffle is arranged to divide the accommodating space of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the notch is located in the first cavity or the second cavity.
6. The microswitch assembly of claim 5, wherein the spacer has a receiving window therein for receiving the microswitch.
7. The microswitch assembly of claim 6,
when the housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the partition, including,
a first baffle formed within the first housing;
a second baffle formed within the second housing;
when the first shell and the second shell are buckled, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are butted to form an accommodating window.
8. The microswitch assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising, a mounting structure; the assembling structure is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell and is configured to assemble the microswitch.
9. The microswitch assembly of claim 8, wherein the mounting structure comprises,
a positioning member configured to be positioned with the microswitch;
and the clamping piece is configured to clamp and fix the microswitch.
10. The microswitch assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an extension plate is formed on an edge of the side surface on which the notch is located.
11. The microswitch assembly of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising an external connection structure formed on the housing and configured to connect the microswitch assembly to an external structure.
12. The microswitch assembly of claim 11, wherein the circumscribing structure comprises a securing hole and/or a limit catch;
the fixing hole is formed on the housing;
the limiting clamping groove is formed on the outer side wall of the shell.
13. The microswitch assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a stem configured to be rotatable when depressed and to interfere with a switch button of the microswitch during rotation.
14. The microswitch assembly of claim 13,
the rotating handle is rotatably connected to the shell.
15. The microswitch assembly of claim 13, wherein the axis of rotation of the stem is located on an upper side of a switch button of the microswitch.
16. A float switch device, characterized by comprising,
a micro-switch assembly employing the micro-switch assembly of any one of claims 1 to 15;
a float comprising a first end; the float is rotatably arranged, and the end surface of the first end of the float can be close to or far away from the switch button of the microswitch through rotation, so that the pushing in or the ejecting out of the switch button is controlled.
17. The float switch device of claim 16 wherein when the microswitch assembly comprises a stem, the stem is in contact with an end surface of the first end of the float and is movable with movement of the first end of the float and during movement contacts a switch button of the microswitch.
18. A humidity conditioning apparatus comprising a microswitch assembly as in any one of claims 1 to 15;
or, comprising a float switch device according to claim 16 or 17.
19. A humidity conditioning apparatus according to claim 18,
an extension plate is formed on the edge of the side face of the microswitch component where the notch is located; the microswitch assembly is arranged on the humidity control device in a manner of connecting the extension plate with a body bracket of the humidity control device.
CN201920787564.2U 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment Active CN210223816U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920787564.2U CN210223816U (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920787564.2U CN210223816U (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210223816U true CN210223816U (en) 2020-03-31

Family

ID=69928337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920787564.2U Active CN210223816U (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Micro-gap switch subassembly, float switch device and humidity control equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210223816U (en)

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