CN210216266U

CN210216266U - Garbage truck

Info

Publication number: CN210216266U
Application number: CN201920592229.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Hongdong Ying; 应宏东; Yonghao Gao; 高永好; Caimi Hu; 胡采蜜; Jun Yao; 姚俊
Original assignee: Huangshan City Qifeng Special Automobile Ltd Co
Current assignee: Huangshan Qifeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage truck, including the bracket that is used for holding in the palm and puts the gyro wheel garbage bin, the bracket goes up and down along upper and lower direction, and the bung hole of gyro wheel garbage bin links up with rubbish conveying mechanism's discharge end when the bracket is located the high position, has the space that supplies the gyro wheel garbage bin to push or pull out on it when the bracket is located the low position. After collecting appropriate amount rubbish, the garbage truck in above-mentioned scheme is direct can for the garbage bin replacement that will fill with rubbish empty garbage bin, need not to transport rubbish to the garbage bin from the dustbin of garbage truck, secondary pollution in the transportation has been avoided in the time of labour saving and time saving.

Description

Garbage truck

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage sweeping and collecting device of a garbage truck, in particular to a garbage collecting device which is arranged on the garbage truck and used for collecting garbage.

Background

The garbage sweeper is provided with a garbage collection box and a sweeping mechanism, the sweeping mechanism sweeps and collects garbage into the garbage collection box, and after a proper amount of garbage is collected, the garbage is transported and treated in a centralized mode.

Dustbin fixed mounting is on rubbish motor sweeper among the prior art, because the capacity of dustbin is limited, need transport rubbish to the gyro wheel garbage bin in from the dustbin after proper amount when refuse collection, send the gyro wheel garbage bin to rubbish recovery point again, the transportation wastes time and energy and has unrestrained phenomenon to cause secondary pollution to the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage truck with a roller garbage can placed on a truck body in a replaceable mode and used for containing garbage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage truck, is including being used for holding in the palm the bracket of putting the gyro wheel garbage bin, and the bracket goes up and down along upper and lower direction, and the bung hole of gyro wheel garbage bin links up with rubbish conveying mechanism's discharge end when the bracket is located the high position, has the space that supplies the gyro wheel garbage bin to push or pull out on it when the bracket is located the low position.

After collecting appropriate amount rubbish, the garbage truck in above-mentioned scheme is direct can for the garbage bin replacement that will fill with rubbish empty garbage bin, need not to transport rubbish to the garbage bin from the dustbin of garbage truck, secondary pollution in the transportation has been avoided in the time of labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the placement position of a roller trash can;

FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic perspective views of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the roller trash can being placed on the bracket.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the garbage truck comprises a bracket 20 for supporting and placing the roller garbage can 2, the bracket 20 is lifted up and down, when the bracket 20 is located at a high position, a can opening of the roller garbage can 2 is connected with a discharge end 11 of the garbage conveying mechanism 10, and when the bracket 20 is located at a low position, a space for pushing or pulling the roller garbage can 2 is formed on the bracket.

In the above scheme, after the garbage truck cleans and collects a proper amount of rubbish to the roller garbage bin 2, the roller garbage bin 2 descends to a low position along with the bracket 20, the roller garbage bin 2 is pulled out, then the empty roller garbage bin 2 is pushed into and placed on the bracket 20, the roller garbage bin 2 ascends to a high position along with the bracket 20, the garbage truck can continue to clean rubbish, the circulation is repeated, and finally the roller garbage bin filled with rubbish is sent to a rubbish recycling point. Need not like this with rubbish from the dustbin of garbage truck in transporting to the garbage bin, secondary pollution in the transportation has been avoided in the time of labour saving and time saving.

The garbage truck is characterized in that the bracket 20 is an L-shaped frame with a cross frame 21 positioned below, rotating wheels 23 with wheel cores positioned on the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the traveling direction of the garbage truck are arranged on two sides of a vertical frame 22 of the bracket 20, two groove-shaped rails 50 with opposite notches are vertically arranged on the rear side of a garbage truck body 1, the rotating wheels 23 and the groove-shaped rails 50 form limiting guide fit, a supporting plate 211 used for supporting the roller garbage can 2 is arranged on the cross frame 21 of the bracket 20, and the driving mechanism 30 drives the bracket 20 to move along the groove-shaped rails 50. The roller trash can 2 placed on the supporting plate 211 can ascend and descend in the vertical direction along with the bracket 20, and the rotating wheel 23 is matched with the groove-shaped rail 50, so that the bracket 20 can smoothly ascend and descend in the vertical direction.

The driving mechanism 30 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 31 hinged on the vehicle body 1, the end part of a hydraulic rod 311 of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is hinged below the middle part of the top cross rod 25 of the bracket 20, and each hinged shaft core is positioned on the horizontal plane and is vertical to the driving direction of the garbage truck. When the hydraulic rod 311 extends outward, the carriage 20 is raised, and when the hydraulic rod 311 contracts, the carriage 20 is lowered.

The supporting plate 211 is hinged to the cross frame 21 through a rotating shaft 213, the shaft core of the rotating shaft 213 is located on the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the driving direction of the garbage truck, the total center of gravity of the supporting plate 211 and the roller garbage can 2 placed on the supporting plate 211 is located in the area between the shaft core of the rotating shaft 213 and the vertical frame 22, a limiting block/rod 212 is arranged below the supporting plate 211 in the area, and when the limiting block/rod 212 is in contact with the lower plate surface of the supporting plate 211, the surface of the supporting plate 211 is located on the horizontal plane or one end, close to the vertical frame 22, of the supporting plate 211.

Because the certain angle of slope is needed when gyro wheel garbage bin 2 drags, and gyro wheel garbage bin 2 is for roughly horizontal placing at layer board 211, needs the manpower to overturn certain angle with gyro wheel garbage bin 2 when releasing and pulling out, and articulated layer board 211 is more laborsaving when making gyro wheel garbage bin 2 overturn, and layer board 211 need not to drop to with the ground parallel and level alright easily release and pull out gyro wheel garbage bin 2. The arrangement of the total gravity center position of the roller trash can 2 on the supporting plate 211 ensures that the roller trash can 2 can only tip over to one side of the vertical frame 22, and due to the blocking of the vertical frame 22, the roller trash can 2 can be stably placed on the supporting plate 211, so that the roller trash can 2 is prevented from tipping over the supporting plate 211 and falling.

The center of gravity of the support plate 211 is located in the region between the axial center of the rotating shaft 213 and the end of the support plate 211 away from the vertical frame 22. When the bracket 20 is lowered to the low position to pull out the roller trash can 2, the supporting plate 211 keeps the inclined posture that one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the vertical frame 22, is in contact with the ground, so that the empty roller trash can 2 can be pushed in conveniently, and then the roller trash can 2 is turned to a stable state placed on the supporting plate 211.

The discharge end 11 of the garbage conveying mechanism 10 is provided with a gland plate 40 of which the surface is positioned on the horizontal plane, the middle part of the gland plate 40 is provided with a feeding opening 41 connected with the discharge end 11 of the garbage conveying mechanism 10, and the periphery of the gland plate 40 covers the opening edge of the barrel opening of the roller garbage can 2 when the bracket 20 is positioned at a high position. According to the scheme, the pressing cover plate 40 performs certain sealing on the opening of the roller garbage can 2, and secondary pollution caused by dust raised from the discharging end 11 to the roller garbage can 2 is avoided.

The periphery of the gland plate 40 is provided with a strip-shaped baffle 42 for limiting the horizontal displacement of the roller trash can 2, and the plate surface of the strip-shaped baffle 42 is positioned in the vertical direction. The setting of bar baffle 42 has further strengthened the sealed of 2 bung holes of gyro wheel garbage bin, and bar baffle 42 has restricted the displacement of 2 horizontal directions of gyro wheel garbage bin, and gland board 40 and bracket 20 have restricted the displacement of 2 upper and lower directions of gyro wheel garbage bin, have avoided gyro wheel garbage bin 2 to drop because of reasons such as vibration jolt on the garbage truck like this.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage truck which characterized in that: including bracket (20) that is used for holding in the palm putting gyro wheel garbage bin (2), bracket (20) go up and down along upper and lower direction, and the bung hole of gyro wheel garbage bin (2) links up with discharge end (11) of rubbish conveying mechanism (10) when bracket (20) are located the high position, has the space that supplies gyro wheel garbage bin (2) to push or pull out on it when bracket (20) are located the low position.

2. The trash cart of claim 1, wherein: bracket (20) are the L type frame that crossbearer (21) are located the below, erect frame (22) both sides of bracket (20) and be provided with runner (23) that the wheel core is located horizontal plane and perpendicular to garbage truck direction of travel, the automobile body (1) rear vertical arrangement of garbage truck has two cell type tracks (50) that the notch is relative, runner (23) and cell type track (50) constitute spacing direction cooperation, be provided with on crossbearer (21) of bracket (20) and be used for holding in the palm layer board (211) of putting gyro wheel garbage bin (2), actuating mechanism (30) drive bracket (20) are along cell type track (50) displacement.

3. The trash cart of claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (30) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31) hinged on the vehicle body (1), the end part of a hydraulic rod (311) of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is hinged below the middle part of a top cross rod (25) of the bracket (20), and each hinged shaft core is positioned on the horizontal plane and is vertical to the driving direction of the garbage truck.

4. The trash cart of claim 2, wherein: the garbage truck is characterized in that the supporting plate (211) is hinged to the transverse frame (21) through a rotating shaft (213), the shaft core of the rotating shaft (213) is located on the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the driving direction of the garbage truck, the total center of gravity of the supporting plate (211) and the roller garbage can (2) placed on the supporting plate (211) is located in the region between the shaft core of the rotating shaft (213) and the vertical frame (22), a limiting block/rod (212) is arranged below the supporting plate (211) in the region, and when the limiting block/rod (212) is in contact with the lower plate surface of the supporting plate (211), the plate surface of the supporting plate (211) is located on the horizontal plane or one end, close to the vertical frame (22), of the supporting.

5. The trash cart of claim 4, wherein: the center of gravity of the supporting plate (211) is positioned in the area between the shaft core of the rotating shaft (213) and one end of the supporting plate (211) far away from the vertical frame (22).

6. The trash cart of claim 1, wherein: the garbage conveying mechanism is characterized in that a pressing cover plate (40) with a plate surface located on the horizontal plane is arranged at the discharge end (11) of the garbage conveying mechanism (10), a feeding opening (41) connected with the discharge end (11) of the garbage conveying mechanism (10) is formed in the middle of the pressing cover plate (40), and when the bracket (20) is located at a high position, the pressing cover plate (40) covers the opening edge of the barrel opening of the roller garbage can (2) all around.

7. The trash cart of claim 6, wherein: the periphery of the gland plate (40) is provided with a strip-shaped baffle (42) for limiting the horizontal displacement of the roller garbage can (2), and the surface of the strip-shaped baffle (42) is positioned in the vertical direction.