CN210214209U - A go out duck equipment for multilayer duck cage - Google Patents
A go out duck equipment for multilayer duck cage Download PDFInfo
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- CN210214209U CN210214209U CN201920933757.4U CN201920933757U CN210214209U CN 210214209 U CN210214209 U CN 210214209U CN 201920933757 U CN201920933757 U CN 201920933757U CN 210214209 U CN210214209 U CN 210214209U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a play duck equipment for multilayer duck cage belongs to poultry transportation equipment technical field. The technical scheme is as follows: a duck discharging device for a multi-layer duck cage comprises a horizontal transmission part, a transportation connection part and a feeding connection part, wherein the transportation connection part and the feeding connection part are arranged at two ends of the horizontal transmission part and are respectively connected with two end parts of the horizontal transmission part; the output end of the transportation linking part is provided with a transportation device, and the input end of the feeding linking part is provided with a feeding unit. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of a play duck equipment for multilayer duck cage reduces out the duck cost, improves out duck efficiency, goes out stable, the convenient operation of duck operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry transfer apparatus technical field, in particular to a play duck equipment for multilayer duck cage.
Background
As a major poultry producer in China, billions of poultry are transported from a farm to a slaughter house for slaughter and division every year. Along with the improvement of breeding technique, the individual layer duck cage is being progressively replaced to the multilayer duck cage, because the distance is great between duck cage and the conveyer, the play duck operation of multilayer duck cage, if adopt present domestic main play duck mode, through pack into the frame with the poultry promptly in, artifical one snatchs, efficiency is slow and pack into the frame and take out the process of frame and lead to the disability rate height, if adopt current telescopic conveyor mode to carry out the operation, need stretch out and draw back, the great telescopic conveyor of lift stroke, the cost is higher.
How to solve the above technical problems is the subject faced by the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a reduce out duck cost, improve out duck efficiency, go out stable, the convenient operation's of duck operation play duck equipment for multilayer duck cage.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides duck discharging equipment for a multilayer duck cage, which comprises a horizontal transmission part, and a transportation connection part and a feeding connection part which are arranged at two ends of the horizontal transmission part and are respectively connected with two end parts of the horizontal transmission part; the output end of the transportation linking part is provided with a transportation device, and the input end of the feeding linking part is provided with a feeding unit; the problem that the conveying belt stretches and/or the lifting stroke is large due to the fact that the distance between the conveying device and the feeding unit is too large is solved, duck discharging cost is reduced, and duck discharging efficiency is improved;
the horizontal transmission part comprises a supporting table, first telescopic frames respectively movably connected to two end parts of the supporting table, two first conveyor belts, a telescopic driving assembly and a conveyor belt retracting assembly, wherein one end part of each first conveyor belt is connected to the supporting table, the other end of each first conveyor belt is arranged on the first telescopic frame at the same end, the telescopic driving assembly is arranged on each first telescopic frame, and the conveyor belt retracting assembly is arranged between each first conveyor belt and the corresponding first telescopic frame; the side plate of the first telescopic frame is provided with a slide bar which is in sliding fit with the support table, so that the smoothness can be improved and a supporting effect can be achieved in the telescopic process of the first telescopic frame;
one of the first expansion brackets is provided with the transportation connection part, the other one of the first expansion brackets is provided with the feeding connection part, and the expansion degree of the first expansion brackets can be adjusted according to the distance between the end part of the horizontal transmission part and the transportation device or the feeding unit.
The telescopic driving assembly comprises support frames, rollers, a rack and a third gear, wherein the two sides of the top of each support frame are respectively arranged on the two sides of the first telescopic frame;
a rotating shaft of the third gear in the telescopic driving assembly close to the transport joint part is coaxial with an output shaft of the first motor;
the rotating shaft of the third gear in the telescopic driving assembly close to the feeding connection part is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor, the first telescopic frame of the conveying connection part and the first telescopic frame of the feeding connection part can be respectively adjusted in a telescopic mode through positive and negative rotation of the first motor and positive and negative rotation of the second motor, and control is accurate and operation is convenient.
The utility model has the specific characteristics that the conveyor belt winding and unwinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft which is respectively arranged on the supporting table and respectively clamps a pair of winding and unwinding rollers and a pair of clamping rollers of the first conveyor belt, the mutual meshing is respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft of each winding and unwinding roller, the rotating shaft is respectively coaxial with the rotating shaft of the corresponding winding and unwinding roller and two winding and unwinding gears, and one of the winding and unwinding gears is controlled to rotate a rotating driving part, the pair of clamping rollers wind and unwind and clamp the first conveyor belt, the pair of clamping rollers clamp the first conveyor belt, when the first conveyor belt is in a winding or semi-winding state, the first conveyor belt between the pair of winding and unwinding rollers and the pair of clamping rollers forms a slack part, and the slack part is positioned in the supporting table;
preferably, the conveyor belt retracting and releasing assembly further comprises two clamping gears which are meshed with each other and sleeved on the rotating shaft of each clamping roller respectively, and the rotating shafts of the two clamping gears are coaxial with the rotating shaft of the corresponding clamping roller respectively, so that slipping in the conveying process of the first conveyor belt is prevented, and the conveying efficiency is improved.
The utility model is particularly characterized in that the rotation driving part comprises a rack arranged on the first expansion bracket along the expansion direction of the first expansion bracket, a first gear with a rotating shaft arranged on the supporting platform, and a belt transmission mechanism arranged between the rotating shaft of the first gear and one of the rotating shafts of the retracting gears, when the first expansion bracket expands and contracts, the loose part on the first conveyor belt is gradually reduced or increased, so that the effective conveying part of the first conveyor belt is gradually increased or reduced along with the first expansion bracket;
in addition, the rotating shaft of the first gear is positioned at the end part close to the supporting platform on the supporting platform, and the clamping position of the take-up and pay-off roller on each first conveyor belt is positioned at one side close to the output end, so that the take-up and pay-off effect of the first conveyor belts can be further improved;
when the equipment runs, the conveying direction sequentially comprises a feeding unit, the equipment and a conveying device;
the rotating shaft of the take-up and pay-off roller, namely the rotating shaft of the corresponding group of first take-up and pay-off gears, is positioned at the middle part of the support table close to one side of the feeding unit, the rotating shaft of the clamping roller, namely the rotating shaft of the corresponding group of first clamping gears, is positioned at the end part of the support table close to the support table, and the first belt transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft of the first gear and the rotating shaft of the first take-up and pay-off gear, of which the rotating shaft is positioned in the first conveyor belt;
the rotating shaft of the take-up and pay-off roller, namely the rotating shaft of the corresponding group of second take-up and pay-off gears, is close to the end part of the supporting table on the supporting table, the rotating shaft of the clamping roller, namely the rotating shaft of the corresponding group of second clamping gears, is close to the middle part of the supporting table on the supporting table, and the rotating shaft of the first gear and the rotating shaft are arranged between the rotating shaft of the second take-up and pay-off gears outside the first conveying belt.
The utility model is characterized in that the transportation linking part comprises a linking frame with one end hinged on the outer end part of one of the first expansion frames, an expansion conveyor belt arranged on the linking frame, and a swing driving component for controlling the swing of the linking frame;
the feeding connection part comprises a connection frame, a telescopic conveyor belt and a swing driving assembly, wherein one end of the connection frame is hinged to the outer end part of the other first telescopic frame;
the telescopic conveyor belt is the prior art and is not described in detail herein.
The utility model is characterized in that the swing driving component comprises two parallel four-bar linkages arranged between the connecting frame and the corresponding first telescopic frame, a first connecting column and a second connecting column arranged between the corresponding hinged parts of the two parallel four-bar linkages, and a reciprocating driving part arranged between the two parallel four-bar linkages and used for controlling the motion of the parallel four-bar linkages; the swing of the connecting frame is realized through the reciprocating motion of the parallel four-bar linkage mechanism, when the angle of the connecting frame needs to be adjusted, the duck discharging operation can be carried out without stopping, and the duck discharging operation can be ensured to be stable and has the best controllability;
each parallel four-bar linkage mechanism comprises a hinged end close to the connecting frame, an extending plate forming an L shape with a side plate of the connecting frame, a second connecting bar with one end hinged on the corresponding side surface of the first telescopic frame, and a first connecting bar with two ends respectively hinged on the end part of the extending plate and the other end part of the second connecting bar;
the first connecting columns are arranged between the two ends, hinged to the extending plates, of the first connecting rods respectively, and the second connecting columns are arranged between the two ends, hinged to the second connecting rods, of the first connecting rods respectively.
The utility model is characterized in that the reciprocating driving part comprises a lifting part with two ends respectively hinged at the middle parts of the two first connecting rods correspondingly, a sliding sleeve arranged at the middle part, a sliding part which is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve of the lifting part along the vertical direction, a sliding rail which is arranged on the supporting frame and is in sliding fit with the sliding part along the telescopic direction of the first telescopic frame, and a second gear which is in sliding fit with the bottom of the sliding part;
the rotating shaft of the second gear close to the feeding connection part is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the third gear, and as the feeding connection part is the input end of the device, when the ducks of the feeding cage on the lower layer of the feeding unit 5 are in upward slope movement, the slope is slow and favorable for discharging the ducks, namely, when the feeding connection part swings downwards, the first expansion bracket corresponding to the feeding connection part contracts inwards, and conversely, when the ducks of the feeding cage on the upper layer of the feeding unit 5 are in downward slope movement, the slope is steep and the efficiency of discharging the ducks can be improved, namely, when the feeding connection part swings upwards, the first expansion bracket corresponding to the feeding connection part extends outwards;
close to transport linking portion reciprocal drive unit still include the pivot with the pivot of second gear is coaxial, with third gear intermeshing's fourth gear, because transport linking portion is the output of equipment, be the uphill motion when the duck on the equipment is listed as to the transport cage on 4 upper strata of conveyer, the same slope slowly is favorable to going out the duck, when transporting linking portion upswing promptly, inwards shrink rather than corresponding first expansion bracket, on the contrary, be the downhill motion when the duck on the equipment is listed as to the transport cage on 4 lower floors of conveyer, the same slope steeply can improve and go out duck efficiency, when transporting linking portion downswing promptly, outwards stretch out rather than corresponding first expansion bracket.
The utility model is characterized in that the slide rail comprises a first bar-shaped block which runs through the top surface of the slide rail along the central line, a groove which runs through the two ends of the top surface of the first bar-shaped block is arranged along the central line of the first bar-shaped block, two lugs which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom surface of the first bar-shaped block run through the connecting holes on the two sides of each lug respectively, and a through hole which is arranged at the center of the groove and runs through the bottom wall of the groove;
the sliding piece comprises a second strip-shaped block, a protruding part arranged between two ends of the bottom surface of the second strip-shaped block along the central line of the second strip-shaped block, a plurality of tooth holes uniformly formed between two ends of the bottom surface of the protruding part along the length direction of the second strip-shaped block, and an upright column arranged at the center of the top surface of the second strip-shaped block;
the convex part with the recess is mutually supported, the top of second gear runs through-hole and a plurality of the perforation intermeshing, the stand with the mutual sliding fit of slide cartridge of piece goes up and down, the connecting hole sets up in the pivot of gyro wheel.
The utility model discloses a concrete characteristics are in addition, set up the third spliced pole between the both sides board of linking up a tip, first spliced pole with set up the bracing piece between the third spliced pole, when linking up a luffing motion, play the supporting role to linking up a tip, further improve equipment's stability.
The utility model discloses a concrete features still, it respectively sets up a plurality of supporting leg, preferred, a plurality of to prop up supporting bench bottom surface middle part both sides are corresponding the supporting leg sets up to telescopic support leg, or a plurality of the supporting leg sets up to collapsible supporting leg, when equipment transports, withdraws it, when the use equipment goes out the duck operation, can improve equipment's stability.
The utility model discloses a concrete characteristics are in addition, conveyer with set up the partition wall that is equipped with the door opening between the brace table, raise the unit and be located indoorly, conveyer is located outdoors, when needs go out the duck operation, will the transportation linking portion downwards swing to suitable position can, after going out the duck operation, will the transportation linking portion stands up, seals the door opening will raise the unit and keep apart with the external world.
The utility model discloses during the in-service use: taking one end close to the conveying device as an example, in an initial state, the conveying connection part stands up, the first motor is started, the third gear coaxial with the output shaft of the first motor rotates along with the third gear, the support frame is driven to move outwards along the toothed rail meshed with the support frame, the first expansion bracket is driven to extend outwards, the rack is driven to move outwards, the first gear meshed with the rack rotates, and under the driving of the belt transmission mechanism, the first transmission belt of the slack part is released by the retracting gear to form an effective transmission part;
meanwhile, the sliding rail moves outwards along with the first telescopic frame, a fourth gear meshed with the third gear rotates along with the third gear in the opposite direction, a second gear coaxial with the fourth gear rotates along with the fourth gear to drive the sliding part meshed with the fourth gear to slide inwards, a lifting part in mutual sliding fit with the upright post of the sliding part drives the first connecting rod to move inwards, the connecting frame swings downwards to a proper position, the first motor is closed, and then the telescopic conveyor belt on the conveying connecting part is adjusted;
after the duck discharging operation is completed, the telescopic conveyor belt on the conveying connection part is reset, the first motor is started to rotate in the opposite direction, the first motor is stopped when the conveying connection part is erected to the closed door opening.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses set up horizontal drive portion and set up transportation linking portion, raise linking portion respectively at horizontal drive portion both ends, can avoid conveyer and raise the interval of unit too big, cause the problem that the conveyer belt is flexible and/or the lift stroke is big, reduce out duck cost, improve out duck efficiency, simultaneously, can be according to the distance between the tip of horizontal drive portion and conveyer or the raising unit, adjust the flexible degree of first expansion bracket, convenient operation; the mode that the third gear is meshed with the rack to drive the ferry to rotate is used as a telescopic driving assembly, the two first telescopic frames can be respectively regulated in a telescopic mode through forward and reverse rotation of the first motor and forward and reverse rotation of the second motor, and the control is accurate and the operation is convenient; the collecting and releasing roller, the clamping roller and the first gear and the rack which are meshed with each other are arranged to serve as the conveying belt collecting and releasing assembly, so that the first telescopic frame can be stretched and released synchronously with the first conveying belt, and the duck discharging efficiency is improved; the reciprocating motion of the four-bar mechanism is arranged to realize the swing of the connecting frame, so that when the angle of the connecting frame can be adjusted without stopping the duck discharging operation, the duck discharging operation can be ensured to be stable and the best controllability is achieved; the reciprocating driving parts which are slightly different are arranged near the feeding linking part and the transportation linking part, so that the duck feeding efficiency can be further improved as the gradient becomes gentle when the conveying operation is uphill movement and steep when the conveying operation is downhill movement in the duck working process; the supporting rod is arranged, so that when the connecting frame swings upwards, the end part of the connecting frame can be supported, and the stability of the equipment is further improved; set up the supporting leg, can further improve the stability of equipment when the duck operation is gone out to the use equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention in a use state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local section of the present invention cut along the inner wall of the supporting platform.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local connection relationship of the transportation device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the local connection relationship of the transportation device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the transportation device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the middle slide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the sliding member of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a horizontal transmission part; 101. a first conveyor belt; 10101. a slack portion; 102. a support table; 10201. supporting legs; 103. a first telescopic frame; 10301. a slide bar; 104. clamping the gear; 104a, a first clamping gear; 104b, a second clamping gear; 105. a first gear; 106. a belt drive mechanism; 106a, a first belt transmission mechanism; 106b, a second belt transmission mechanism; 107. a rack; 108. retracting and releasing the gear; 108a, a first retractable gear; 108b and a second retractable gear; 2. transporting the splice; 3. a feeding linking part; 4. a transportation device; 5. a feeding unit; 6. a linking frame; 601. an extension plate; 7. a support frame; 8. a roller; 9. a rack rail; 10. a slide rail; 1001. a first bar; 1002. a groove; 1003. a bump; 1004. connecting holes; 1005. a through hole; 11. a slider; 1101. a second bar block; 1102. a projection; 1103. a perforation; 1104. a column; 12. a lifting member; 13. a first link; 14. a second link; 15. a support bar; 16. a second gear; 17. a third gear; 18. a fourth gear; 19. a first connecting column; 20. a second connecting column; 21. and a third connecting column.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the embodiment of the present invention provides a duck discharging device for a multi-layer duck cage, wherein the device comprises a horizontal transmission part 1, a transportation connection part 2 and a feeding connection part 3, wherein the transportation connection part 2 and the feeding connection part 3 are arranged at two ends of the horizontal transmission part 1 and are respectively connected with two end parts of the horizontal transmission part 1; the output end of the transportation linking part 2 is provided with a transportation device 4, and the input end of the feeding linking part 3 is provided with a feeding unit 5; the problem that the conveying belt stretches and/or the lifting stroke is large due to the fact that the distance between the conveying device 4 and the feeding unit 5 is too large is solved, duck discharging cost is reduced, and duck discharging efficiency is improved;
the horizontal transmission part 1 comprises a supporting platform 102, first telescopic frames 103 respectively movably connected to two end parts of the supporting platform 102, two first conveyor belts 101, a telescopic driving assembly and a conveyor belt retracting assembly, wherein one end part of each first conveyor belt 101 is connected to the supporting platform 102, the other end of each first conveyor belt 101 is respectively arranged on the first telescopic frame 103 at the same end, the telescopic driving assembly is respectively arranged on each first telescopic frame 103, and the conveyor belt retracting assembly is arranged between each first conveyor belt 101 and the corresponding first telescopic frame 103; a slide bar 10301 which is mutually matched with the support platform 102 in a sliding way is arranged on a side plate of the first telescopic frame 103, so that the smoothness can be improved and the supporting effect can be realized in the telescopic process of the first telescopic frame 103;
one of the first telescopic frames 103 is provided with a transportation linking part 2, the other first telescopic frame 103 is provided with a feeding linking part 3, and the telescopic degree of the first telescopic frame 103 can be adjusted according to the distance between the end part of the horizontal transmission part 1 and the transportation device 4 or the feeding unit 5.
The telescopic driving assembly comprises a support frame 7, rollers 8, a rack 9 and a third gear 17, wherein the two sides of the top of the support frame 7 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the first telescopic frame 103, the rollers 8 are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 7, the rack 9 is fixed below the support table 102 along the telescopic direction of the first telescopic frame 103, the third gear is meshed with the rack 9, and the rotating shaft of the third gear is arranged on the support frame 7;
the rotating shaft of the third gear 17 in the telescopic driving assembly close to the transport joint part 2 is coaxial with the output shaft of the first motor;
the rotating shaft of the third gear 17 in the telescopic driving assembly close to the feeding linking part 3 is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor, and the first telescopic frame 103 of the conveying linking part 2 and the first telescopic frame 103 of the feeding linking part 3 can be respectively adjusted in a telescopic mode through the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor and the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor, so that the control is accurate and the operation is convenient.
The utility model is also characterized in that the conveyor belt retracting and releasing assembly comprises a rotating shaft which is respectively arranged on the supporting platform 102, a pair of retracting and releasing rollers and a pair of clamping rollers of the first conveyor belt 101 are respectively clamped, the mutual engagement is respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft of each retracting and releasing roller, the rotating shaft is respectively coaxial with the rotating shaft of the corresponding retracting and releasing roller and two retracting and releasing gears 108, and one of the rotating driving parts for controlling the rotation of the retracting and releasing gears 108 is controlled, the pair of clamping rollers retracts and clamps the first conveyor belt 101, the pair of clamping rollers clamps the first conveyor belt 101, when the first conveyor belt 101 is in a retracting or semi-retracting state, the first conveyor belt 101 between the pair of retracting and releasing rollers and the pair of clamping rollers forms a loosening part 10101, and the loosening part 10101 is positioned in the supporting platform 102;
preferably, the conveyor belt retracting and releasing assembly further comprises two clamping gears 104 which are meshed with each other and respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft of each clamping roller, and the rotating shafts of the two clamping gears are coaxial with the rotating shafts of the corresponding clamping rollers, so that slipping in the conveying process of the first conveyor belt 101 is prevented, and the conveying efficiency is improved.
The utility model is also characterized in that the rotation driving part comprises a rack 107 arranged on the first expansion bracket 103 along the expansion direction of the first expansion bracket 103, a first gear 105 with a rotating shaft arranged on the supporting platform 102, and a belt transmission mechanism 106 arranged between the rotating shaft of the first gear 105 and the rotating shaft of one of the retracting gears 108, when the first expansion bracket 103 expands and contracts, the loose part 10101 on the first conveyor belt 101 is gradually reduced or increased, and the effective conveying part of the first conveyor belt 101 is gradually increased or reduced along with the first expansion bracket 103;
in addition, the rotating shaft of the first gear 105 is positioned at the end part close to the support platform 102 on the support platform 102, and the clamping position of the take-up and pay-off roller on each first conveyor belt 101 is positioned at one side close to the output end, so that the take-up and pay-off effect of the first conveyor belts 101 can be further improved;
when the equipment runs, the feeding unit 5, the equipment and the conveying device 4 are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction;
on one side close to the feeding unit 5, a rotating shaft of the retracting roller, namely a rotating shaft of a corresponding group of first retracting gears 108a, is positioned on the supporting platform 102 and close to the middle part of the supporting platform 102, a rotating shaft of the clamping roller, namely a rotating shaft of a corresponding group of first clamping gears 104a, is positioned on the supporting platform 102 and close to the end part of the supporting platform 102, and a first belt transmission mechanism 106a is arranged between the rotating shaft of the first gear 105 and the rotating shaft of the first retracting gear 108a of which the rotating shaft is positioned in the first conveyor belt 101;
on the side close to the conveying device 4, a rotating shaft of the take-up and pay-off roller, namely a rotating shaft of the corresponding group of second take-up and pay-off gears 108b, is positioned at the end part close to the supporting platform 102 on the supporting platform 102, a rotating shaft of the pinch roller, namely a rotating shaft of the corresponding group of second pinch gears 104b, is positioned at the middle part close to the supporting platform 102 on the supporting platform 102, and a first belt transmission mechanism 106b is arranged between the rotating shaft of the first gear 105 and the rotating shaft of the second take-up and pay-off gears 108b of which the rotating shaft is positioned outside the first conveyor belt.
The utility model is also characterized in that the transportation linking part 2 comprises a linking frame 6 with one end hinged on the outer end part of one of the first expansion frames 103, an expansion conveyor belt arranged on the linking frame 6 and a swing driving component for controlling the linking frame 6 to swing;
the feeding connection part 3 comprises a connection frame 6, one end of which is hinged at the outer end part of the other first expansion frame 103, an expansion conveyor belt arranged on the connection frame 6 and a swing driving component for controlling the connection frame 6 to swing;
the telescopic conveyor belt is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
The utility model is also characterized in that the swing driving component comprises two parallel four-bar linkages arranged between the linking frame 6 and the corresponding first expansion frame 103, a first connecting post 19 and a second connecting post 20 arranged between the corresponding hinged parts of the two parallel four-bar linkages, and a reciprocating driving part arranged between the two parallel four-bar linkages and used for controlling the motion of the parallel four-bar linkages; the swing of the connecting frame 6 is realized through the reciprocating motion of the parallel four-bar linkage mechanism, when the angle of the connecting frame 6 needs to be adjusted, the duck discharging operation can be carried out without stopping, and the duck discharging operation can be ensured to be stable and has the best controllability;
each parallel four-bar linkage comprises an extension plate 601 which is close to the hinged end of the connecting frame 6 and forms an L shape with the side plate of the connecting frame 6, a second connecting rod 14 with one end hinged on the corresponding side surface of the first expansion bracket 103, and a first connecting rod 13 with two ends respectively hinged on the end part of the extension plate 601 and the other end part of the second connecting rod 14;
the first connecting column 19 is disposed between the ends of the two first connecting rods 13 hinged to the corresponding extension plates 601, respectively, and the second connecting column 20 is disposed between the ends of the two first connecting rods 13 hinged to the corresponding second connecting rods 14, respectively.
The utility model is also characterized in that the reciprocating driving part comprises a lifting part 12 with two ends respectively hinged in the middle of two first connecting rods 13 correspondingly, a sliding part 11 which is matched with the sliding sleeve of the lifting part 12 in a sliding way along the vertical direction, a sliding rail 10 which is arranged on the supporting frame 7, a sliding rail 10 which is matched with the sliding part 11 in a sliding way along the telescopic direction of the first telescopic frame 103, and a second gear 16 which is matched with the bottom of the sliding part 11;
the rotating shaft of the second gear 16 close to the feeding linking part 3 is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the third gear 17, and as the feeding linking part 3 is the input end of the device, when the ducks of the feeding cage at the lower layer of the feeding unit 5 are out of the fence, the ascending movement is realized, the gradient is slow, the ducks are discharged, namely, when the feeding linking part 3 swings downwards, the first telescopic frame 103 corresponding to the feeding linking part is contracted inwards, and conversely, when the ducks of the feeding cage at the upper layer of the feeding unit 5 are out of the fence, the descending movement is realized, the gradient is steep, the efficiency of discharging the ducks is improved, namely, when the feeding linking part 3 swings upwards, the first telescopic frame 103 corresponding to the feeding linking part extends outwards;
the reciprocating driving part close to the transporting connection part 2 also comprises a rotating shaft which is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the second gear 16 and a fourth gear 18 which is meshed with the third gear 17, because the transporting connection part 2 is the output end of the device, when the ducks on the device are released to the transporting cage on the upper layer of the transporting device 4, the ducks are moved in an upward slope, the same slope is favorable for releasing the ducks, namely, when the transporting connection part 2 swings upwards, the first expansion bracket 103 corresponding to the ducks is contracted inwards, on the contrary, when the ducks on the device are released to the transporting cage on the lower layer of the transporting device 4, the ducks are moved in a downward slope, the same slope can improve the efficiency of releasing the ducks, namely, when the transporting connection part 2 swings downwards, the first expansion bracket 103 corresponding to the ducks extends outwards.
The utility model is also characterized in that the slide rail 10 comprises a first bar-shaped block 1001 which runs through the top surface of the slide rail along the central line, a groove 1002 which runs through the two ends of the top surface of the first bar-shaped block 1001 along the central line of the first bar-shaped block 1001, two bumps 1003 which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom surface of the first bar-shaped block 1001, connecting holes 1004 which run through the two sides of each bump 1003 respectively, and a through hole 1005 which is arranged at the center of the groove 1002 and runs through the bottom wall of the groove 1002;
the slider 11 includes a second bar 1101, a protrusion 1102 provided between both ends of a bottom surface of the second bar 1101 along a center line of the second bar 1101, a plurality of tooth holes 1103 uniformly opened between both ends of a bottom surface of the protrusion 1102 along a length direction of the second bar 1101, and a pillar 1104 provided at a center of a top surface of the second bar 1101;
the protrusion 1102 is engaged with the groove 1002, the top of the second gear 16 is engaged with the plurality of teeth 1103 through the through hole 1005, the post 1104 is slidably engaged with the sliding cylinder of the lifting member 12, and the connection hole 1004 is provided on the rotation shaft of the roller 8.
The utility model discloses a concrete characteristics also, link up and set up third spliced pole 21 between the both sides board of 6 tip of frame, set up bracing piece 15 between first spliced pole 19 and the third spliced pole 21, when linking up 6 upswing, play the supporting role to linking up 6 tip of frame, further improve equipment's stability.
The utility model discloses a concrete characteristics also, supporting bench 102 bottom surface middle part both sides are corresponding respectively to be set up a plurality of supporting leg 10201, and are preferred, and a plurality of supporting leg 10201 sets up to telescopic support leg, or a plurality of supporting leg 10201 sets up to collapsible supporting leg, when equipment transports, withdraws it, when the use equipment goes out the duck operation, can improve equipment's stability.
The utility model discloses a concrete characteristics also, set up the partition wall that is equipped with the door opening between conveyer 4 and the brace table, raise unit 4 and be located indoorly, conveyer 4 is located outdoors, when needs go out the duck operation, will transport linking portion 2 downwards swing to suitable position can, after going out the duck operation, will transport linking portion 2 and stand, seal the door opening, will raise unit 4 and keep apart with the external world.
The utility model discloses during the in-service use: taking one end close to the transportation device 4 as an example, in an initial state, the transportation linking part 2 is erected, the first motor is started, the third gear 17 coaxial with the output shaft of the first motor rotates along with the first motor, and drives the support frame 7 to move outwards along the toothed rail 9 meshed with the support frame 7, so as to drive the first expansion bracket 103 to extend outwards, drive the rack 107 to move outwards, and drive the first gear 105 meshed with the rack 107 to rotate, and under the drive of the belt transmission mechanism 106, the retracting gear 108 releases the first transmission belt 101 of the slack part 10101 to form an effective transmission part;
meanwhile, the slide rail 10 moves outwards along with the first telescopic frame 103, the fourth gear 18 meshed with the third gear 17 rotates along with the third gear 17 in the opposite direction, the second gear 16 coaxial with the fourth gear 18 rotates along with the fourth gear 18 to drive the sliding part 11 meshed with the fourth gear to slide inwards, the lifting part 12 matched with the upright post 1104 of the sliding part 11 in a sliding way drives the first connecting rod 13 to move inwards, the connecting frame 6 swings downwards to a proper position, the first motor is turned off, and then the telescopic conveyor belt on the conveying connecting part 2 is adjusted;
after the duck discharging operation is completed, the telescopic conveyor belt on the conveying connection part 2 is reset, the first motor is started to rotate in the opposite direction, the first motor is stopped when the conveying connection part 2 is erected to the closed door opening.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A duck discharging device for a multilayer duck cage is characterized by comprising a horizontal transmission part (1), and a transportation connection part (2) and a feeding connection part (3) which are arranged at two ends of the horizontal transmission part (1) and respectively connected with two ends of the horizontal transmission part (1); the output end of the transportation linking part (2) is provided with a transportation device (4), and the input end of the feeding linking part (3) is provided with a feeding unit (5);
the horizontal transmission part (1) comprises a supporting platform (102), first telescopic frames (103) respectively movably connected to two ends of the supporting platform (102), two first conveyor belts (101) with one ends connected to the supporting platform (102) and the other ends respectively arranged on the first telescopic frames (103) at the same end, telescopic driving assemblies respectively arranged on each first telescopic frame (103), and conveyor belt retracting and releasing assemblies arranged between each first conveyor belt (101) and the corresponding first telescopic frame (103);
one first expansion bracket (103) is provided with the transportation connection part (2), and the other first expansion bracket (103) is provided with the feeding connection part (3);
the telescopic driving assembly comprises support frames (7) with two top sides respectively arranged on two sides of the first telescopic frame (103), rollers (8) respectively correspondingly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support frames (7), a rack (9) fixed below the support table (102) along the telescopic direction of the first telescopic frame (103), and a third gear (17) meshed with the rack (9) and provided with a rotating shaft on the support frames (7);
the rotation shaft of the third gear (17) in the telescopic drive assembly close to the transport joint (2) is coaxial with the output shaft of the first motor;
the rotating shaft of the third gear (17) in the telescopic driving component close to the feeding connection part (3) is coaxial with the output shaft of the second motor.
2. The duck discharging equipment for the multilayer duck cages as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt retracting and releasing assembly comprises two retracting and releasing gears (108) and a rotation driving part, wherein rotating shafts of the two retracting and releasing gears are respectively arranged on the supporting platform (102), a pair of retracting and releasing rollers and a pair of clamping rollers are respectively used for clamping the first conveyor belt (101), the two retracting and releasing gears are meshed with each other and respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft of each retracting and releasing roller, the rotating shafts of the two retracting and releasing gears are respectively coaxial with the rotating shaft of the corresponding retracting and releasing roller, and one of the retracting and releasing gears (108) is controlled to rotate.
3. The duck discharging device for the multi-layer duck cages as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotary driving part comprises a rack (107) arranged on the first telescopic frame (103) along the telescopic direction of the first telescopic frame (103), a first gear (105) with a rotating shaft arranged on the supporting platform (102), and a belt transmission mechanism (106) arranged between the rotating shaft of the first gear (105) and the rotating shaft of one of the retracting gears (108).
4. The duck discharging equipment for the multi-layer duck cages as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transport joints (2) comprise joint frames (6) with one end hinged to the outer end of one of the first telescopic frames (103), telescopic conveyor belts arranged on the joint frames (6), and a swing driving assembly for controlling the joint frames (6) to swing.
5. The duck discharging equipment for the multi-layer duck cages as claimed in claim 4, wherein the swing driving assembly comprises two parallel four-bar linkages arranged between the connecting frame (6) and the corresponding first telescopic frame (103), a first connecting column (19) and a second connecting column (20) arranged between the corresponding hinge positions of the two parallel four-bar linkages, and a reciprocating driving part arranged between the two parallel four-bar linkages and controlling the motion of the parallel four-bar linkages;
each parallel four-bar linkage mechanism comprises a hinged end close to the connecting frame (6), an extension plate (601) forming an L shape with a side plate of the connecting frame (6), a second connecting bar (14) with one end hinged on the corresponding side surface of the first telescopic frame (103), and a first connecting bar (13) with two ends respectively hinged between the end part of the extension plate (601) and the other end part of the second connecting bar (14);
the first connecting column (19) is arranged between the end parts of the two first connecting rods (13) which are hinged with the corresponding extending plates (601), and the second connecting column (20) is arranged between the end parts of the two first connecting rods (13) which are hinged with the corresponding second connecting rods (14).
6. The duck discharging equipment for the multi-layer duck cages as claimed in claim 5, wherein the reciprocating driving part comprises a lifting part (12) with two ends respectively hinged to the middle parts of the two first connecting rods (13) correspondingly, a sliding sleeve is arranged in the middle part of the lifting part, a sliding part (11) is matched with the sliding sleeve of the lifting part (12) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, a sliding rail (10) is arranged on the supporting frame (7) and matched with the sliding part (11) in a sliding way along the telescopic direction of the first telescopic frame (103), and a second gear (16) is matched with the bottom of the sliding part (11);
the rotation axis of the second gear (16) close to the feeding engagement part (3) is coaxial with the rotation axis of the third gear (17);
the reciprocating drive means near the transport engagement (2) further comprises a fourth gear (18) having a rotational axis coaxial with the rotational axis of the second gear (16) and intermeshing with the third gear (17).
7. The duck discharging equipment for the multi-layer duck cages as claimed in claim 6, wherein the sliding rail (10) comprises a first bar-shaped block (1001) penetrating through the top surface of the first bar-shaped block along the central line, grooves (1002) penetrating through two ends of the top surface of the first bar-shaped block (1001) along the central line of the first bar-shaped block (1001), two bumps (1003) respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the first bar-shaped block (1001), connecting holes (1004) respectively penetrating through two side surfaces of each bump (1003), and a through hole (1005) arranged at the center of the groove (1002) and penetrating through the bottom wall of the groove (1002);
the slider (11) comprises a second bar block (1101), a protrusion portion (1102) provided between both ends of a bottom surface of the second bar block (1101) along a center line of the second bar block (1101), a plurality of perforations (1103) uniformly opened between both ends of a bottom surface of the protrusion portion (1102) along a length direction of the second bar block (1101), and a pillar (1104) provided at a center of a top surface of the second bar block (1101);
the protruding portion (1102) is matched with the groove (1002), the top of the second gear (16) penetrates through the through hole (1005) to be meshed with the plurality of tooth holes (1103), the upright column (1104) is matched with the sliding cylinder of the lifting piece (12) in a sliding mode, and the connecting hole (1004) is formed in the rotating shaft of the roller (8).
8. A duck discharging device for multi-layer duck cages as claimed in claim 5, wherein a third connecting column (21) is arranged between two side plates at the end of the engaging frame (6), and a support rod (15) is arranged between the first connecting column (19) and the third connecting column (21).
9. The duck discharging device for the multi-layered duck cages as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a plurality of supporting legs (10201) are respectively arranged at two sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the supporting platform (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920933757.4U CN210214209U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A go out duck equipment for multilayer duck cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920933757.4U CN210214209U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A go out duck equipment for multilayer duck cage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210214209U true CN210214209U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920933757.4U Active CN210214209U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A go out duck equipment for multilayer duck cage |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210214209U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255232A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-20 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to go out duck equipment for Multi-layered duck cage |
-
2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201920933757.4U patent/CN210214209U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255232A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-20 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to go out duck equipment for Multi-layered duck cage |
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