CN210208278U - Hardware stamping die for side punching of bridging structure - Google Patents

Hardware stamping die for side punching of bridging structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210208278U
CN210208278U CN201920836129.4U CN201920836129U CN210208278U CN 210208278 U CN210208278 U CN 210208278U CN 201920836129 U CN201920836129 U CN 201920836129U CN 210208278 U CN210208278 U CN 210208278U
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positioning seat
die
plate
punch
bridging structure
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Dong Li
李东
Chunle Li
李春乐
Yong Liu
刘永
Yuangao Hu
胡元稿
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Dongguan Zhongxing Mould Co ltd
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Dongguan Zhongxing Mould Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridging structure side punching's five metals stamping die, including cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, install the mould backing plate on the cope match-plate pattern, the drift is installed respectively to the lower extreme both sides of going up the mould backing plate, the mid-mounting of going up the mould backing plate has the support, the welding has the pressure flitch on the support, install the die holder on the lower bolster, install the fixing base on the die holder, all install the positioning seat through the bolt on the both sides of fixing base are served, the cover has hardware work piece on the positioning seat, the collection hole has been seted up at the middle part of positioning seat. The utility model discloses a towards material mechanism makes the waste material constantly release through the scraping wings, avoids taking place the waste material stroke uncontrollable, causes the waste material blanking direction controllability poor, causes and supports the problem of collecting the downthehole wall, prevents that the stroke of drift from appearing unstable, takes place the problem of damage drift easily, guarantees the stability and the security of drift work.

Description

一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具A metal stamping die for side punching of a bridge structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及冲压模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a metal stamping die with side punching of a bridge structure.

背景技术Background technique

冲压模具广泛应用各种机械加工领域,冲压模具中包括利用冲头进行冲孔的模具,使得工件上可以直接通过冲头冲裁出孔型,便于大批量生产和加工;Stamping dies are widely used in various mechanical processing fields. Stamping dies include dies that use punches to punch holes, so that the workpiece can be punched directly by punches, which is convenient for mass production and processing;

而在冲孔过程中,冲孔的废料用过废料滑道滑出,传统的通过静态的在重力作用下,落料的方向可控性差,废料容易抵接废料滑道的内壁,容易挡住侧冲孔,不及时将废料废料滑道中清理出来,容易损伤冲头和下模,严重影响生产效率。In the process of punching, the punched waste slides out through the waste chute. The traditional method is static and under the action of gravity, the direction of the blanking is poorly controllable, and the waste is easy to abut the inner wall of the waste chute, which is easy to block the side. Punching holes and not cleaning up the scrap chute in time will easily damage the punch and the lower die, which will seriously affect the production efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,而提出的一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and proposes a metal stamping die with side punching of a bridge structure.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具,包括上模板和下模板,所述上模板上安装有上模垫板,所述上模垫板的下端两侧分别安装有冲头,所述上模垫板的中部安装有支架,所述支架上焊接有压料板,所述下模板上安装有模座,所述模座上安装有固定座,所述固定座的两侧端上均通过螺栓安装有定位座,所述定位座上套有五金工件,所述定位座的中部开设有收集孔,所述定位座上靠近冲头的位置安装有冲头凹模,所述定位座上安装有冲料机构。A metal stamping die with side punching of a bridge structure, comprising an upper die plate and a lower die plate, an upper die pad is installed on the upper die plate, punches are respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the upper die pad, and the upper die pad is installed on both sides of the upper die pad. A bracket is installed in the middle of the formwork plate, a pressing plate is welded on the bracket, a die base is installed on the lower formwork, and a fixing base is installed on the die base, and both sides of the fixing base pass through. A positioning seat is installed on the bolt, a hardware workpiece is sleeved on the positioning seat, a collection hole is opened in the middle of the positioning seat, a punch die is installed on the positioning seat near the punch, and a punch die is installed on the positioning seat. There is a punching mechanism.

优选地,所述冲料机构包括电机,所述模座的两侧均安装有电机,所述电机的输出端穿进定位座内并安装有蜗杆,所述定位座的收集孔内壁上焊接有固定块,所述固定块上转动连接有转动轴,且转动轴上焊接有转盘,所述转盘的外圈上焊接有短销轴,所述收集孔内滑动连接有推料板,所述推料板上通过销轴转动连接有连杆,且连杆与转盘上的短销轴转动连接,所述转动轴上焊接有蜗轮,且蜗轮与蜗杆相啮合。Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a motor, a motor is installed on both sides of the die base, the output end of the motor penetrates into the positioning base and a worm is installed, and the inner wall of the collecting hole of the positioning base is welded with A fixed block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a turntable is welded on the rotating shaft, a short pin shaft is welded on the outer ring of the turntable, and a pushing plate is slidably connected in the collecting hole, and the pushing A connecting rod is rotatably connected with a pin shaft on the material plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a short pin shaft on the turntable, a worm wheel is welded on the rotating shaft, and the worm wheel is engaged with the worm.

优选地,所述冲头穿过压料板和冲头凹模。Preferably, the punch passes through the blank holder and the punch die.

优选地,所述推料板倾斜放置。Preferably, the ejector plate is placed obliquely.

优选地,所述上模板和下模板之间安装有多个导柱。Preferably, a plurality of guide posts are installed between the upper formwork and the lower formwork.

优选地,所述收集孔穿过定位座的侧端。Preferably, the collection hole passes through the side end of the positioning seat.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

本实用新型通过冲料机构使得废料通过推料板不断推出,避免发生废料行程不可控,造成废料落料方向可控性差,造成抵住收集孔内壁的问题,防止出现冲头的行程不稳定,容易发生损伤冲头的问题,保证冲头工作的稳定性和安全性;The utility model uses the punching mechanism to continuously push out the waste material through the pusher plate, so as to avoid the occurrence of uncontrollable waste material stroke, poor controllability of the waste material blanking direction, and the problem of resisting the inner wall of the collection hole, preventing the occurrence of unstable stroke of the punch head. It is easy to damage the punch to ensure the stability and safety of the punch;

通过推料板不断将废料推出,可以避免发生废料堆积的问题,无需人工进行排除废料,有利于保证冲头的工作稳定性和加工的效率稳定性。The waste material is continuously pushed out by the ejector plate, which can avoid the problem of waste accumulation, and eliminate the need for manual waste removal, which is beneficial to ensure the working stability of the punch and the stability of processing efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the metal stamping die of a kind of bridge structure side punching that the utility model proposes;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具的定位座内部图;2 is an internal view of a positioning seat of a metal stamping die with a side punch of a bridge structure proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具的A部分放大图;3 is an enlarged view of part A of a metal stamping die for side punching of a bridge structure proposed by the utility model;

图4为本实用新型提出的一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具的转动轴连接图。4 is a connection diagram of a rotating shaft of a metal stamping die with side punching of a bridge structure proposed by the utility model.

图中:1下模板、2上模板、3上模垫板、4支架、5导柱、6压料板、7定位座、8固定座、9模座、10电机、11收集孔、12冲头凹模、13推料板、14连杆、15转盘、16固定块、17冲头、18蜗杆、19蜗轮。In the picture: 1 lower template, 2 upper template, 3 upper template pad, 4 bracket, 5 guide post, 6 pressure plate, 7 positioning seat, 8 fixed seat, 9 mold seat, 10 motor, 11 collection hole, 12 punch Head die, 13 push plates, 14 connecting rods, 15 turntables, 16 fixed blocks, 17 punches, 18 worms, 19 worm gears.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

参照图1-4,一种搭桥结构侧冲孔的五金冲压模具,包括上模板2和下模板1,上模板2上安装有上模垫板3,上模垫板3的下端两侧分别安装有冲头17,上模垫板3的中部安装有支架4,支架4上焊接有压料板6,压料板6用于压住工件,使得工件在冲孔过程中稳定,下模板1上安装有模座9,模座9上安装有固定座8,固定座8的两侧端上均通过螺栓安装有定位座7,定位座7上套有五金工件,定位座7的中部开设有收集孔11,定位座7上靠近冲头17的位置安装有冲头凹模12,定位座7上安装有冲料机构,通过冲料机构使得废料得到反复的推动,避免发生废料在重力作用下自动落料,造成行程不可控发生堵塞的问题,避免对冲头17造成影响。1-4, a metal stamping die for side punching of a bridge structure includes an upper die plate 2 and a lower die plate 1, an upper die pad 3 is installed on the upper die plate 2, and both sides of the lower end of the upper die pad 3 are installed respectively. There is a punch 17, a bracket 4 is installed in the middle of the upper die plate 3, and a pressing plate 6 is welded on the bracket 4. The pressing plate 6 is used to press the workpiece, so that the workpiece is stable during the punching process. A die base 9 is installed, a fixed base 8 is installed on the die base 9, a positioning base 7 is installed on both sides of the fixed base 8 through bolts, the positioning base 7 is covered with a hardware workpiece, and the middle of the positioning base 7 has a collecting Hole 11, a punch die 12 is installed on the positioning seat 7 near the punch 17, and a punching mechanism is installed on the positioning seat 7, through the punching mechanism, the waste material is repeatedly pushed to avoid the occurrence of automatic waste under the action of gravity. The blanking will cause the problem of uncontrollable stroke and blockage, so as to avoid the impact on the punch 17.

冲料机构包括电机10,模座9的两侧均安装有电机10,电机10的输出端穿进定位座7内并安装有蜗杆18,定位座7的收集孔11内壁上焊接有固定块16,固定块16上转动连接有转动轴,且转动轴上焊接有转盘15,转盘15的外圈上焊接有短销轴,收集孔11内滑动连接有推料板13,推料板13上通过销轴转动连接有连杆14,且连杆14与转盘15上的短销轴转动连接,转动轴上焊接有蜗轮19,且蜗轮19与蜗杆18相啮合,通过电机10带动转盘15反复转动,使得转盘15通过连杆14带动推料板13反复推动废料。The punching mechanism includes a motor 10. The motor 10 is installed on both sides of the die base 9. The output end of the motor 10 penetrates into the positioning base 7 and is installed with a worm 18. The inner wall of the collecting hole 11 of the positioning base 7 is welded with a fixed block 16. , a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block 16, and a turntable 15 is welded on the rotating shaft, a short pin shaft is welded on the outer ring of the turntable 15, and a pusher plate 13 is slidably connected in the collection hole 11, and the pusher plate 13 passes through The pin shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 14, and the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the short pin shaft on the turntable 15, the worm wheel 19 is welded on the rotating shaft, and the worm wheel 19 is engaged with the worm 18, and the turntable 15 is driven to rotate repeatedly by the motor 10, The turntable 15 drives the pusher plate 13 through the connecting rod 14 to push the waste material repeatedly.

冲头17穿过压料板6和冲头凹模12,冲头17穿过压料板6对工件进行冲孔。推料板13倾斜放置,防止卡住废料。上模板2和下模板1之间安装有多个导柱5,用于上模行程稳定使用。收集孔11穿过定位座7的侧端,当工件从定位座7取出时,可使推料板13将废料从侧端出口排出。The punch 17 passes through the blank holder 6 and the punch die 12, and the punch 17 passes through the blank holder 6 to punch the workpiece. The ejector plate 13 is placed obliquely to prevent the scraps from being stuck. A plurality of guide posts 5 are installed between the upper die plate 2 and the lower die plate 1 for stable use of the upper die stroke. The collecting hole 11 passes through the side end of the positioning seat 7, and when the workpiece is taken out from the positioning seat 7, the ejector plate 13 can discharge the waste material from the side end outlet.

本实用新型使用时,五金工件套在定位座7上,通过压料板6压在定位座7上,当上模下压时,带动冲头17对工件进行冲孔,冲头17穿过冲头凹模12,使得冲孔的废料落入到收集孔11内,此时电机10通过蜗杆18带动蜗轮19进行转动,使得转盘15通过转动轴带动进行转动,通过连杆14反复推动推料板13,使得推料板13将废料从收集孔11不断推出,当工件从定位座7取出时,从定位座7的侧端排出,从而使得废料的行程可控,防止废料出现落料方向可控性差,发生抵住收集孔11内壁的问题。When the utility model is used, the hardware workpiece is sleeved on the positioning seat 7 and pressed on the positioning seat 7 by the pressing plate 6. When the upper die is pressed down, the punch 17 is driven to punch the workpiece, and the punch 17 passes through the punch. The head concave die 12 makes the punched waste fall into the collection hole 11. At this time, the motor 10 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate through the worm 18, so that the turntable 15 is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate, and the pusher plate is repeatedly pushed through the connecting rod 14. 13, so that the ejector plate 13 pushes the waste material out of the collection hole 11 continuously, and when the workpiece is taken out from the positioning seat 7, it is discharged from the side end of the positioning seat 7, so that the stroke of the waste material is controllable, and the direction of the blanking material is controlled to prevent the waste material from appearing. The performance is poor, and the problem of pressing against the inner wall of the collection hole 11 occurs.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A hardware stamping die for side punching of a bridging structure comprises an upper template (2) and a lower template (1), it is characterized in that an upper die base plate (3) is arranged on the upper die plate (2), punches (17) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper die base plate (3), a bracket (4) is arranged in the middle of the upper die base plate (3), a pressure plate (6) is welded on the bracket (4), a die holder (9) is arranged on the lower template (1), a fixed seat (8) is arranged on the die holder (9), the two side ends of the fixed seat (8) are respectively provided with a positioning seat (7) through bolts, the positioning seat (7) is sleeved with a hardware workpiece, the middle part of the positioning seat (7) is provided with a collecting hole (11), a punch die (12) is mounted on the positioning seat (7) close to the punch (17), and a punching mechanism is mounted on the positioning seat (7).
2. The bridging structure side punching hardware stamping die of claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) is installed on both sides of the die holder (9), the output end of the motor (10) penetrates into the positioning seat (7) and is provided with a worm (18), a fixed block (16) is welded on the inner wall of the collection hole (11) of the positioning seat (7), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the fixed block (16), a rotating disc (15) is welded on the rotating shaft, a short pin shaft is welded on the outer ring of the rotating disc (15), a material pushing plate (13) is slidably connected in the collection hole (11), a connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected on the material pushing plate (13) through a pin shaft, the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the short pin shaft on the rotating disc (15), and a worm wheel (19) is welded on the rotating shaft, and the worm wheel (19) is meshed with the worm (18).
3. The bridging structure side punching hardware stamping die of claim 1, characterized in that the punch (17) passes through the swage plate (6) and punch die (12).
4. The bridging structure side punching hardware stamping die of claim 2, characterized in that the ejector plate (13) is placed obliquely.
5. The bridging structure side punching hardware stamping die of claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of guide posts (5) are installed between the upper template (2) and the lower template (1).
6. The bridging structure side punching hardware stamping die of claim 2, characterized in that the gathering hole (11) passes through the side end of the positioning seat (7).
CN201920836129.4U 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Hardware stamping die for side punching of bridging structure Active CN210208278U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Hardware stamping die for side punching of bridging structure

Effective date of registration: 20200522

Granted publication date: 20200331

Pledgee: Dongguan branch of Bank of Dongguan Co., Ltd

Pledgor: Dongguan Zhongxing mould Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980002430

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right