CN210204154U

CN210204154U - Shelf structure for placing articles in supermarket

Info

Publication number: CN210204154U
Application number: CN201920673975.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Guifeng Xiang; 项桂峰; Yingqi Wang; 王颖奇; Zijun Li; 李子君
Original assignee: Dynamo-Electric Development In Science And Technology Of Qingdao San Shan Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dynamo-Electric Development In Science And Technology Of Qingdao San Shan Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-13
Filing date: 2019-05-13
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a goods shelf structure for placing goods in a supermarket, which comprises a main frame, wherein the main frame is provided with a plurality of layers of partition plates from top to bottom, the partition plates are arranged in an upward inclined manner from front to back, the inclination angle of the partition plates is 3-8 degrees, and the partition plates comprise a plurality of supporting units; the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate arranged along the front-back direction of the main frame, the foremost end of the supporting plate is provided with an upwardly extending baffle, the left end and the right end of the supporting plate are provided with strip-shaped bulges upwards along the front-back direction of the main frame, and the top surfaces of the strip-shaped bulges are provided with a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves with corresponding positions along the front-back direction of the supporting unit; the bearing shaft both ends are equipped with the back shaft, and the back shaft at bearing shaft both ends card respectively goes into the draw-in groove that the position is relative to the external diameter size of back shaft is less than draw-in groove opening size, and the highest position of bearing shaft lateral wall is higher than the bellied top surface of bar. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, wherein support element roller bearing and backup pad adopt and detain formula cooperation structure, its easy dismounting, manufacturing is simple.

Description

Shelf structure for placing articles in supermarket

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a goods shelves field especially relates to a goods shelves structure that is arranged in supermarket article to put.

Background

The goods shelf is a common device for placing goods and has an important function in places such as warehouses, markets, supermarkets and the like. The structural forms of the goods shelves are different according to different use places and different placed goods, such as layer shelves, layer format goods shelves, drawer type goods shelves, cabinet type goods shelves, U-shaped shelves, cantilever shelves, grids, saddles, gas cylinder steel tube shelves, special goods shelves for tires and the like.

In supermarkets, the shelf can be used for placing foods, beverages, articles for daily use and the like. The current goods shelves that are used for putting beverage generally are layer frame, and its structural style is: the beverage box comprises a main frame, wherein a plurality of layers of parallel and horizontally-placed partition plates are arranged on the main frame, and the partition plates are used for placing various beverages. The existing beverage shelf has some defects when in use:

1. after the beverage in front of the shelf is taken away by a consumer, the beverage in the rear part still keeps the original position, the consumer needs to put the hand into the shelf to take out the beverage, thus causing certain trouble for the consumer to take the beverage, and especially the beverage on the clapboard with higher position can not be taken out by the consumer.

2. After the beverage in the front of the shelf is taken away, the beverage in the rear can be always positioned at the rearmost if the beverage in the rear is not taken out to be placed at the front by people, and if the shopping guide personnel in the supermarket cannot find the beverage at the rearmost, the beverage at the rearmost can not be replaced for a long time, so that the drinking time is prolonged, and economic loss is caused.

Accordingly, in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, there is a need for a shelf structure that allows beverage to automatically move from the back to the front.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a goods shelves structure that is arranged in supermarket article and puts, can let article self-sliding to foremost to overcome the defect in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme: a shelf structure for placing articles in a supermarket comprises a main frame, wherein a plurality of layers of partition plates which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the main frame from top to bottom, all the partition plates are arranged in an upward inclined mode from front to back, the inclination angle of each partition plate is 3-8 degrees, and each partition plate comprises a plurality of supporting units which are arranged in parallel along the left and right directions of the main frame; the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate arranged along the front-back direction of the main frame, an upwardly extending baffle is arranged at the foremost end of the supporting plate, strip-shaped bulges are arranged at the left end and the right end of the supporting plate upwards along the front-back direction of the main frame, a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves corresponding in position are formed in the top surfaces of the two strip-shaped bulges along the front-back direction of the supporting unit, and openings are formed in the upper parts of the clamping grooves; the novel roller is characterized by further comprising a roller, supporting shafts are arranged at two ends of the roller, the supporting shafts at two ends of the roller are clamped into the clamping grooves with opposite positions respectively, the outer diameter of each supporting shaft is smaller than the opening size of each clamping groove, and the highest position of the side wall of the roller is higher than the top surface of the bar-shaped protrusion.

Preferably, the clamping groove is of a trapezoidal structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part.

Preferably, the opening portion of the card slot is rounded.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the partition board is 3-5 degrees.

Preferably, the roller side wall is of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or polyethylene terephthalate material.

Preferably, the supporting plate is arranged at the foremost end of the supporting plate, the height of the supporting plate is the same as that of the strip-shaped protrusion, and the size of the supporting plate in the front-back direction of the supporting plate is 30-70 mm.

Preferably, the axial length of the roller is 40-60 mm.

Preferably, the distance between the rollers is 3-5 mm.

As mentioned above, the utility model relates to a goods shelves structure for article are put in supermarket has following beneficial effect:

the support unit in the utility model is obliquely arranged, and the rolling action of the rolling shaft drives the articles to automatically slide from back to front; the utility model provides a roller bearing and backup pad adopt to detain formula cooperation structure, its easy dismounting, and manufacturing is simple. Furthermore, the utility model discloses all structures on the supporting element all can adopt polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or the preparation of polyethylene terephthalate material, can effectively reduce the whole quality of goods shelves, are convenient for remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a supporting unit structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged front view of the middle supporting unit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the supporting unit of the present invention.

In the figure:

1 main frame 11 column

12 connecting rod 13 bottom plate

14 railing 2 support unit

21 support plate 22 strip-shaped projection

23 clamping groove 24 rolling shaft

25 pallet 241 support shaft

Detailed Description

The drawings in the specification show the structure, ratio, size, etc. only for the purpose of matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and not for the purpose of limiting the present invention, so the present invention does not have the essential meaning in the art, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "middle", and the like, referred to in the present specification are used for clarity of description only, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof should be considered as the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

At present, a shelf for placing food, beverage and other articles in a supermarket generally adopts a shelf form of a plurality of layers of horizontal partition plates, when the shelf is used, when a consumer takes away the beverage and other articles in the front of the shelf, the rear articles are still kept in place, and the consumer and a shopping guide person are not facilitated to take out the rear articles; and if the latter article cannot be found in time, the article may exceed the drinking or eating period, and economic loss is caused. Therefore, based on the deficiency in the prior art, the utility model discloses a shelf structure, combine fig. 1-4, it includes main frame 1, main frame 1 from the top down is equipped with multilayer parallel arrangement's baffle, and all baffles tilt up from the front to the back and set up, the inclination of baffle is 3-8 degrees, the baffle includes a plurality of support element 2 (refer to fig. 1, indicate with two support element in fig. 1) that set up side by side along the main frame left and right directions. With reference to fig. 2-4, the supporting unit 2 includes a supporting plate 21 disposed along the front-back direction of the main frame 1, a baffle 211 extending upward is disposed at the front end of the supporting plate 21, bar-shaped protrusions 22 are disposed at the left and right ends of the supporting plate 21 along the front-back direction of the main frame 1, a plurality of pairs of slots 23 corresponding in position are disposed on the top surfaces of the bar-shaped protrusions 22 along the front-back direction of the supporting unit, and the upper portions of the slots 23 are open. The supporting unit 2 further comprises a roller 24, supporting shafts 241 are arranged at two ends of the roller 24, the supporting shafts 241 and the roller 24 are coaxial, and the outer diameter of each supporting shaft 241 is smaller than that of the roller 24. The supporting shafts 241 at the two ends of the roller 24 are respectively clamped into the clamping grooves 23 at opposite positions, and the outer diameter of each supporting shaft 241 is larger than the opening of each clamping groove, so that the roller 24 cannot be actively disengaged from the clamping groove 23 after being installed. The matching structure of the roller 24 and the strip-shaped protrusion 22 can also be regarded as a snap-in structure, and the matching is simple and the assembly and disassembly are convenient. The highest position of the side wall of the roller 24 is higher than the top surface of the strip-shaped protrusion 22, so that the roller 24 is ensured to support the article. When in use, the baffle plate is obliquely arranged, so the supporting unit 2 is also oblique, taking the rolling shaft 24 as an example for supporting the beverage bottle, when the beverage bottle is placed on the rolling shaft 24, the beverage bottle can slide to the foremost end of the supporting unit 2 under the action of self gravity, and the position is limited by the baffle plate 211, so the beverage bottle cannot fall from the front side; when the beverage bottle at the forefront is taken away, the beverage bottle at the rear can automatically slide forwards, so that the beverage bottle is convenient for a consumer and a shopping guide person to observe and take and place.

As shown in fig. 1, the main frame 1 in this embodiment includes four upright posts 11 arranged in a rectangular shape, adjacent upright posts 11 are connected by a connecting rod 12, and the connecting rod 12 may be connected to the upright posts 11 by bolts or screws, or may be directly connected by welding. The partition comprises a bottom plate 13, and the supporting units 2 are arranged on the bottom plate 13 in parallel. The baffle with 11 cooperation location of stand,

bottom plate

13 and 11 cooperation location of stand promptly, concrete cooperation mode has the multiple: for example, the upright post 11 is provided with a slot, the edge of the bottom plate 13 is provided with an inserted bar, and the inserted bar of the bottom plate 13 is inserted into the slot to be matched and positioned with the upright post 11; for another example, a pallet is welded between the four columns 11, and the bottom plate 13 is placed on the pallet. As shown in fig. 1, the main frame 1 is provided at its rearmost edge with a rail 14 for preventing articles from falling from the rear edge.

In a preferred embodiment, for the convenience of manufacturing, referring to fig. 3, the card slot 23 has a trapezoidal structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom; further, the opening portion of the catching groove 23 is rounded to prevent the supporting shaft 241 of the roller 24 from being scratched. Since the supporting shaft 241 is inserted into the engaging groove 23, the size of the opening portion is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the supporting shaft 241 to ensure that the supporting shaft 241 is inserted smoothly, and the width of the opening portion is generally 1-3mm smaller than the outer diameter of the supporting shaft 241, such as 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, and preferably 1.5 mm. From the outside, the opening portion of the card slot 23 and/or the support shaft 241 may have a certain elasticity, further facilitating the fitting.

In the preferred embodiment, experiments prove that when the inclination angle of the partition board is 3-5 degrees, the object on the roller 24 can be ensured to slide downwards by self weight, and the object can be prevented from sliding out of the supporting plate 21 due to an excessively large inclination angle (the acceleration is excessively large due to an excessively large inclination angle).

In actual production, the side wall of the roller 24 is made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or polyethylene terephthalate. Because the size of the goods shelf is often large, in order to reduce the weight and facilitate the movement, in the preferred embodiment, the present invention uses polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or polyethylene terephthalate as all the structures on the supporting unit 2.

In order to ensure that the foremost article is placed smoothly, as shown in fig. 4, the foremost end of the support plate 21 is provided with a support plate 25, the height of the support plate 25 is the same as that of the strip-shaped protrusion 22, and the dimension of the support plate 25 in the front-back direction of the support plate is 30-70mm, such as 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, 50mm, 55mm, 60mm, 65mm, etc.

When in use, according to the size of the whole shelf and the placement requirement of the goods, a certain number of support units 2 are selected and arranged side by side (refer to fig. 1), so that the axial length of the roller 24 is 40-60mm, the axial length of the support shaft 241 is 4-6mm, that is, the width of each support unit 2 is about 48-72mm, thereby meeting the use requirement. In a specific embodiment, the preferred axial length of the roller 24 is 45mm, and the axial length of the support shaft 241 is 4.5 mm; in addition, a gap of 0.5-1mm should be left between the two end surfaces of the roller 24 and the inner side wall of the strip-shaped protrusion 22, respectively, to avoid the excessive rolling resistance caused by contact friction when the roller 24 rotates.

In actual use, in order to ensure the stable sliding of the articles on the rollers 24, especially canned, hall-packed or bottled beverages, the distance between the rollers 24 is 3-5 mm.

The utility model discloses a structure not only is applicable to and puts the beverage, and some boxed, canned article also can realize automatic from the backward preceding removal through this structure, the manual taking of being convenient for.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a goods shelves structure for article are put in supermarket can solve article and can not be automatic from the problem of the steady removal forward from the back, so, the utility model discloses thereby some practical problems among the prior art have effectively been overcome and very high value of utilization and use meaning are worth.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention can be modified in many ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can modify or change the embodiments described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shelf structure for article are put in supermarket, includes main frame (1), main frame (1) from the top down is equipped with multilayer parallel arrangement's baffle, its characterized in that: all the partition plates are arranged in an upward inclined mode from front to back, the inclination angle of each partition plate is 3-8 degrees, and each partition plate comprises a plurality of supporting units (2) which are arranged in parallel along the left and right directions of the main frame; the supporting unit (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) arranged along the front-back direction of the main frame (1), the foremost end of the supporting plate (21) is provided with a baffle (211) extending upwards, the left end and the right end of the supporting plate (21) are provided with strip-shaped bulges (22) upwards along the front-back direction of the main frame (1), the top surfaces of the two strip-shaped bulges (22) are provided with a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves (23) with corresponding positions along the front-back direction of the supporting unit, and the upper parts of the clamping grooves are openings; still include roller bearing (24), roller bearing (24) both ends are equipped with back shaft (241), back shaft (241) at roller bearing (24) both ends are blocked respectively in the draw-in groove (23) that the position is relative, and the external diameter size of back shaft (241) is less than the opening size of draw-in groove, the highest position of roller bearing (24) lateral wall is higher than the top surface of bar arch (22).

2. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (23) is of a trapezoidal structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part.

3. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the opening part of the clamping groove (23) is processed with a round angle.

4. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the partition board is 3-5 degrees.

5. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the rolling shaft (24) is made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or polyethylene terephthalate.

6. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (21) is provided with a supporting plate (25) at the foremost end, the height of the supporting plate (25) is the same as that of the strip-shaped protrusions (22), and the size of the supporting plate (25) in the front-back direction of the supporting plate is 30-70 mm.

7. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the axial length of the roller (24) is 40-60 mm.

8. A shelf structure for holding items in a supermarket according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the rolling shafts (24) is 3-5 mm.