CN210198099U - Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube - Google Patents

Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210198099U
CN210198099U CN201920962051.0U CN201920962051U CN210198099U CN 210198099 U CN210198099 U CN 210198099U CN 201920962051 U CN201920962051 U CN 201920962051U CN 210198099 U CN210198099 U CN 210198099U
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sintering
frame
seat
kiln furniture
frames
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CN201920962051.0U
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Rensheng Zhang
张仁升
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Weihai huaporcelain New Material Co.,Ltd.
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Qingdao Huhua New Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic pipe processing technology field specifically relates to a kiln furniture for sintering overlength ceramic pipe. The sintering device comprises a sintering seat and a sintering frame arranged on the sintering seat, wherein two parallel longitudinal groove rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the sintering seat, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the sintering frame, the rollers are matched with the groove rails, and the sintering frame realizes longitudinal movement relative to the sintering seat through the rollers; the two sides of the upper end of the sintering frame are respectively provided with a groove rail, the sintering frame comprises at least two sintering frames, and the sintering frames are vertically arranged and overlapped together in a groove rail and roller way; the sintering frame is internally provided with a plurality of longitudinal U-shaped grooves which are arranged at intervals and longitudinally penetrate through the sintering frame in parallel. The utility model discloses an overall design and equipment of kiln furnitures make the deformation control of the ceramic long tube of sintering especially carborundum pipe at less within range, and the sintering effect is better.

Description

Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic pipe processing technology field specifically relates to a kiln furniture for sintering overlength ceramic pipe.
Background
The silicon carbide tube is an excellent silicon carbide finished product which is prepared by taking silicon carbide as a primary raw material through high-temperature sintering, and has the advantages of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, high heat conduction speed, high strength, high hardness, good wear resistance, good heat and shock resistance, large heat conduction coefficient, good oxidation resistance and the like.
The existing sintered ceramic products, especially silicon carbide tubes, are placed on a flat plate or are placed on a plane by adopting a plurality of grooved kiln furniture. This design is satisfactory for relatively small-sized products, but for sintering ceramic tubes, especially silicon carbide tubes, of lengths exceeding 3 meters, there are the following problems:
(1) if a flat plate is used as the sintering kiln furniture, the long tube is easily deformed in the left-right direction, resulting in bending. (2) Since kiln furniture with a length of more than 2 meters cannot be manufactured, only a plurality of pieces of kiln furniture can be adopted. However, if a plurality of pieces of grooved kiln furniture are adopted, the kiln furniture expands with heat and contracts with cold during the sintering process, so that different kiln furniture generates different displacements, and the sintered products on the kiln furniture generate larger deformation. In particular, in the case of multilayer sintering, serious quality problems occur, which lead to a high product defect rate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the technical problem in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kiln furniture for sintering overlength ceramic pipe, convenient operation, fail safe nature is high.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the kiln furniture for sintering the overlong ceramic tube comprises a sintering seat and a sintering frame arranged on the sintering seat, wherein two parallel longitudinal groove rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the sintering seat, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the sintering frame, the rollers are matched with the groove rails, and the sintering frame realizes longitudinal movement relative to the sintering seat through the rollers; the two sides of the upper end of the sintering frame are respectively provided with a groove rail, the sintering frame comprises at least two sintering frames, and the sintering frames are vertically arranged and overlapped together in a groove rail and roller way; the sintering frame is internally provided with a plurality of longitudinal U-shaped grooves which are arranged at intervals and longitudinally penetrate through the sintering frame in parallel.
Furthermore, the sintering seat can be provided with a plurality of sintering frames in the longitudinal direction, and two adjacent sintering frames are mutually combined with the convex structures through the insertion holes.
Furthermore, the sintering frame is provided with a cover plate, two sides of the inner wall of the sintering frame are provided with transverse grooves, and the cover plate is inserted into the transverse grooves.
Furthermore, the lower end face of the cover plate is wavy.
Furthermore, five sintering frames are stacked up and down with the groove rail through the roller.
Furthermore, the sintering seat is provided with four sintering frames in the longitudinal direction, and the four sintering frames are combined with the protrusions through the insertion holes.
Furthermore, 13U-shaped grooves are formed in the sintering frame, and the 13U-shaped grooves are longitudinally arranged in parallel.
Furthermore, the wavy and U-shaped grooves on the lower end surface of the cover plate are arranged up and down symmetrically.
Furthermore, the sintering seat and the sintering frame are both made of graphite materials.
The utility model discloses an overall design and equipment of kiln furnitures make the deformation control of the ceramic long tube of sintering especially carborundum pipe at less within range, and the sintering effect is better. The utility model discloses every 3 meters of pottery long tube, every straightness accuracy requirement is within 1.5 millimeters. By adopting the common kiln furniture, the yield is 50-60%, and by adopting the utility model, the finished product is improved to 80-90%. The utility model discloses convenient operation, fail safe nature are high, improved production efficiency, reduce cost.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sintering frame 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate 24 in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the kiln furniture for sintering the ultra-long ceramic tube in the present embodiment includes a sintering base 1, and a sintering frame 2 mounted on the sintering base 1. In order to realize the installation of the sintering frame 2, two parallel longitudinal groove rails 11 are arranged on the sintering seat 1. And the two sides of the lower end of the sintering frame 2 are provided with rollers 21, and the rollers 21 are matched with the groove tracks 11. The roller 21 is arranged in the groove track 11, and the movement of the roller in the groove track 11 is realized to drive the sintering frame 2 to move longitudinally relative to the sintering seat 1. To achieve multiple sintering frame 2 installation, the following approach is possible:
the two sides of the upper end of the sintering frame 2 are also provided with groove rails, the two sides of the lower end of the sintering frame 2 are provided with rollers 21, the length of the sintering seat 1 reaches three meters, and the length of the sintering frame 2 is 0.5 meter, so that better space utilization is realized. However, four sintering frames are arranged on the sintering seat 1, and are uniformly and longitudinally arranged on the sintering seat, in order to ensure the fixing effect, the front end of each sintering frame is provided with a bulge 22, the rear end of each sintering frame is provided with a jack 23, and the four sintering frames are mutually fixed with the jacks through the bulges at the uniform positions, so that the purpose of stability is realized. Meanwhile, five sintering frames 2 are vertically aligned and stacked, and the purpose of stabilization is achieved through the rollers 21 and the groove rails 11.
Through the above description, the sintering frames are combined in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, a plurality of sintering frames are arranged on the sintering seat 1, and the reasonable utilization of space is realized.
In order to prevent the overlong ceramic tube, especially the silicon carbide tube, from deforming in the firing process, each sintering frame 2 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal U-shaped grooves a, the total number of the U-shaped grooves in the embodiment is 13, and the 13U-shaped grooves are longitudinally arranged in parallel in the sintering frame 2 and are arranged at a certain distance.
In order to prevent deformation, a cover plate 24 is also provided in each sintering frame 2, and in cooperation therewith, a transverse groove 241 is provided on the inner wall of each sintering frame 2 on both sides, the transverse groove opening inwards, and the cover plate 24 is inserted into the transverse groove 241. The cover plate is arranged above the U-shaped grooves a, the cover plate is matched with the U-shaped grooves a, the lower end face of the cover plate 24 is wavy, and each U-shaped groove a corresponds to one wave.
In this embodiment, the ultra-long ceramic tube or the silicon carbide tube 3 is installed in the U-shaped groove a, and the cover plate 24 is arranged above the ultra-long ceramic tube or the silicon carbide tube to prevent deformation to a large extent, so as to achieve the purpose of correction.
In this embodiment, the sintering frames 2 arranged longitudinally forward and backward have the same structure, so that the U-shaped grooves on each sintering frame 2 are communicated back and forth to form a straight line, and the placement of the overlong ceramic tubes or the silicon carbide tubes 3 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the sintering frame is moved longitudinally relative to the sintering seat by rollers. And an ultra-long ceramic tube or a silicon carbide tube 3 is placed in the U-shaped groove a, so that the firing is facilitated. The sintering seat 1, the sintering frame 2 and the cover plate 24 in this embodiment are all made of graphite materials.
The embodiment adopts the U-shaped groove sintered ceramic long pipe, especially the silicon carbide pipe, can limit from top to bottom and from left to right, and is not easy to deform. In the embodiment, a plurality of silicon carbide tubes can be placed on the kiln furniture, the combustion racks can be mutually combined, and the whole assembled kiln furniture is sent into the furnace by the kiln furniture piling car to sinter the ceramic long tubes, particularly the silicon carbide tubes.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a kiln furniture for sintering overlength ceramic tube, includes sintering seat, installs the sintering frame on sintering seat, its characterized in that: two parallel longitudinal groove rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the sintering seat, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the sintering frame, the rollers are matched with the groove rails, and the sintering frame can longitudinally move relative to the sintering seat through the rollers; the two sides of the upper end of the sintering frame are respectively provided with a groove rail, the sintering frame comprises at least two sintering frames, and the sintering frames are vertically arranged and overlapped together in a groove rail and roller way; the sintering frame is internally provided with a plurality of longitudinal U-shaped grooves which are arranged at intervals and longitudinally penetrate through the sintering frame in parallel.
2. The kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sintering seat can be provided with a plurality of sintering frames in the longitudinal direction, and two adjacent sintering frames are mutually combined with the convex structures through the insertion holes.
3. A kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the sintering frame is provided with a cover plate, the two sides of the inner wall of the sintering frame are provided with transverse grooves, and the cover plate is inserted into the transverse grooves.
4. A kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end face of the cover plate is wavy.
5. A kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: five sintering frames are stacked up and down together with the groove rail through the rollers.
6. The kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sintering seat is provided with four sintering frames in the longitudinal direction, and the four sintering frames are combined with the protrusions through the insertion holes.
7. A kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the sintering frame is provided with 13U-shaped grooves, and the 13U-shaped grooves are longitudinally arranged in parallel.
8. The kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: the wavy and U-shaped grooves on the lower end surface of the cover plate are arranged up and down symmetrically.
9. The kiln furniture for sintering an overlength ceramic tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sintering seat and the sintering frame are both made of graphite materials.
CN201920962051.0U 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube Active CN210198099U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920962051.0U CN210198099U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920962051.0U CN210198099U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210198099U true CN210198099U (en) 2020-03-27

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ID=69872325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920962051.0U Active CN210198099U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Kiln furniture for sintering ultra-long ceramic tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210198099U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112179147A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-05 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Graphite groove for sintering silicon carbide ceramic tube, high-performance silicon carbide ceramic tube and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112179147A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-05 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Graphite groove for sintering silicon carbide ceramic tube, high-performance silicon carbide ceramic tube and preparation method thereof
CN112179147B (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-07-13 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Graphite groove for sintering silicon carbide ceramic tube, high-performance silicon carbide ceramic tube and preparation method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210406

Address after: 264200 workshop 8, North Central Europe water treatment and membrane technology innovation industrial park, 320 provincial road, Yangting Town, Huancui District, Weihai City, Shandong Province (self declaration)

Patentee after: Weihai huaporcelain New Material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266700 Houjin community, Xifu street, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: QINGDAO HUACI NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A kiln furniture for sintering super long ceramic tubes

Effective date of registration: 20220530

Granted publication date: 20200327

Pledgee: Shandong Weihai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. economic and Technological Development Zone sub branch

Pledgor: Weihai huaporcelain New Material Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980006657

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231227

Granted publication date: 20200327

Pledgee: Shandong Weihai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. economic and Technological Development Zone sub branch

Pledgor: Weihai huaporcelain New Material Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980006657