CN210198078U - Smelting furnace for aluminum ingot processing - Google Patents
Smelting furnace for aluminum ingot processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210198078U CN210198078U CN201920969408.8U CN201920969408U CN210198078U CN 210198078 U CN210198078 U CN 210198078U CN 201920969408 U CN201920969408 U CN 201920969408U CN 210198078 U CN210198078 U CN 210198078U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot processing technology field just discloses a smelting furnace is used in aluminium ingot processing, including supporting seat, support frame, stove case, cleaning device and drive arrangement, the top of support frame is connected with the bottom of support frame, the top of support frame is connected with the bottom of stove case, the bottom of support frame is connected with cleaning device's base, drive arrangement is located the inboard of stove case, cleaning device includes water tank, drinking-water pipe, suction pump, raceway and nozzle, and the delivery port of water tank is connected with the water inlet of drinking-water pipe, and the delivery port of drinking-water pipe is connected with the water inlet of suction pump, and the delivery port of suction pump is connected with the water inlet of raceway. The utility model provides a some smelting furnace equipment can't decompose metallic aluminum, make metallic aluminum too few with the face of steam contact to cause metallic aluminum to change the speed inefficiency of liquid aluminium into, and caused the loss of heating raw materials to strengthen, reduced the production efficiency's of aluminium ingot problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot processing technology field specifically is a smelting furnace is used in aluminium ingot processing.
Background
The aluminum is silver white light metal and has ductility, the commodity is usually made into rod, sheet, foil, powder, strip and filament, a layer of oxidation film for preventing metal corrosion can be formed in humid air, the aluminum powder can be fiercely combusted by heating in the air, and dazzling white flame is emitted, the aluminum powder is easily dissolved in dilute sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide solution, is difficult to dissolve in water, has the relative density of 2.70 and the melting point of 660 ℃. Boiling point 2327 ℃. The aluminum element is second to oxygen and silicon in the earth crust, and is the most abundant metal element in the earth crust. The development of three important industries of aviation, building and automobile requires that the material characteristics have the unique properties of aluminum and aluminum alloy, which is greatly beneficial to the production and application of the new metal aluminum, but the existing smelting furnace equipment cannot decompose the metal aluminum, so that the contact surface of the metal aluminum and hot gas is too small, the speed of converting the metal aluminum into liquid aluminum is low, the loss of heating raw materials is increased, and the production efficiency of aluminum ingots is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a smelting furnace is used in aluminium ingot processing reaches through decomposing metallic aluminum, has promoted the metallic aluminum and has changed the purpose of liquid speed into.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smelting furnace is used in aluminium ingot processing, includes supporting seat, support frame, stove case, cleaning device and drive arrangement, the top of supporting seat is connected with the bottom of support frame, the top of support frame is connected with the bottom of stove case, the bottom of supporting seat is connected with cleaning device's base, drive arrangement is located the inboard of stove case.
Preferably, cleaning device includes water tank, drinking-water pipe, suction pump, raceway and nozzle, and the delivery port of water tank is connected with the water inlet of drinking-water pipe, and the delivery port of drinking-water pipe is connected with the water inlet of suction pump, and the delivery port of suction pump is connected with the water inlet of raceway, and the delivery port of raceway is connected with the water inlet of nozzle.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving rod, a stirring roller and a sealing ring, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the right side face of the driving rod, the outer surface of the driving rod is connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring, the outer surface of the driving rod is connected with the axis of the stirring roller, and the stirring roller is located on the left side face of the sealing ring.
Preferably, the left side surface of the driving rod is connected with the left wall of the inner side of the oven box, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the oven box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the furnace box is respectively connected with a screen and a graphite crucible box, the screen is positioned right above the graphite crucible box, the bottom of the inner side of the graphite crucible box is connected with a flow guide seat, and an outlet of the graphite crucible box is connected with a flow guide pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the oven box is connected with a gas oven, and a gas inlet of the gas oven is connected with a gas pipe.
Preferably, the top of the nozzle is connected with a connecting cover, the water pipe penetrates through the connecting cover, the bottom of the connecting cover is connected with the feed inlet of the furnace box, and the left side face and the right side face of the furnace box are both provided with heat radiating ports.
The utility model provides a smelting furnace is used in processing of aluminium ingot. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model can be operated by setting the driving device only by starting the driving motor and then driving the driving rod inside the furnace box, thereby the stirring roller can be operated stably, the operator only needs to enter the metal aluminum into the furnace box through the feeding hole and decompose the metal aluminum through the stirring roller, the decomposed metal aluminum penetrates the screen and finally falls into the graphite crucible box, because the caliber of the screen is larger than that of the guide pipe, the metal aluminum in the graphite crucible box can not leave the furnace box, at the moment, the operator only needs to open the gas furnace, the generated flame can heat the graphite crucible box, because the graphite crucible box can collect heat, the metal aluminum inside the graphite crucible box is accelerated to be dissolved, the liquid aluminum enters the aluminum ingot mould through the arrangement of the guide plate and the guide pipe, the aluminum ingot is formed after cooling, thereby the production of the aluminum ingot is accelerated, the efficiency value of the operation is improved.
(2) The utility model discloses a after the stove case made metal aluminium turn into liquid aluminium, the operation personnel can will connect the lid and cover on the feed inlet, only need to fill water with the water tank is inside this moment, start the suction pump after that to through the cooperation of drinking-water pipe, raceway and nozzle, make the water injection to the inside of stove case, finally get rid of through the honeycomb duct, thereby make the inside remaining liquid aluminium of stove case and screen cloth and the apparent spot of stirring roller clear, thereby guaranteed the inside cleanness of stove case.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting seat 1, a supporting frame 2, a furnace box 3, a connecting cover 4, a cleaning device 5, a driving device 6, a screen 7, a graphite crucible 8, a diversion seat 9, a gas pipe 10, a diversion pipe 11, a gas furnace 12, a water tank 501, a water pumping pipe 502, a water pump 503, a water delivery pipe 504, a nozzle 505, a driving motor 601, a driving rod 602, a stirring roller 603 and a sealing ring 604.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a smelting furnace is used in aluminium ingot processing, includes supporting seat 1, support frame 2, stove case 3, cleaning device 5 and drive arrangement 6, the top of supporting seat 1 and the bottom fixed connection of support frame 2, the top of support frame 2 and the bottom fixed connection of stove case 3, the bottom of supporting seat 1 and cleaning device 5's base fixed connection, drive arrangement 6 is located the inboard of stove case 3.
Further, the cleaning device 5 includes a water tank 501, a water pumping pipe 502, a water pumping pump 503, a water pipe 504 and a nozzle 505, a water outlet of the water tank 501 is fixedly connected with a water inlet of the water pumping pipe 502, a water outlet of the water pumping pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a water inlet of the water pumping pump 503, a water outlet of the water pumping pump 503 is fixedly connected with a water inlet of the water pipe 504, and a water outlet of the water pipe 504 is fixedly connected with a water inlet of the nozzle 505.
Further, the driving device 6 includes a driving motor 601, a driving rod 602, a stirring roller 603 and a sealing ring 604, an output shaft of the driving motor 601 is fixedly connected with a right side surface of the driving rod 602, an outer surface of the driving rod 602 is movably connected with an inner wall of the sealing ring 604, an outer surface of the driving rod 602 is fixedly connected with an axis of the stirring roller 603, and the stirring roller 603 is located on a left side surface of the sealing ring 604.
Further, the left side surface of the driving rod 602 is movably connected with the left wall of the inner side of the oven box 3, and the outer surface of the sealing ring 604 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the oven box 3.
Further, the inner wall of furnace case 3 is fixedly connected with screen cloth 7 and graphite crucible box 8 respectively, and screen cloth 7 is located graphite crucible box 8 directly over, and graphite crucible box 8's inboard bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion seat 9, graphite crucible box 8's export fixedly connected with honeycomb duct 11.
Further, a gas furnace 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the furnace box 3, and a gas pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a gas inlet of the gas furnace 12.
Further, the top of the nozzle (505) is fixedly connected with a connecting cover 4, the water pipe 504 penetrates through the connecting cover 4, the bottom of the connecting cover 4 is movably connected with the feed inlet of the furnace box 3, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the furnace box 3 are both provided with heat radiating holes.
When in use, through the setting of the driving device 6, the operation only needs to start the driving motor 601, then the driving rod 602 can be driven inside the furnace box 3, thereby the stirring roller 603 can be stably operated, the operator only needs to make the metallic aluminum enter the furnace box 3 through the feeding hole, then the metallic aluminum is decomposed through the stirring roller 603, the decomposed metallic aluminum penetrates the screen 7 and finally falls into the graphite crucible 8, because the caliber of the screen 7 is larger than that of the draft tube 11, the metallic aluminum in the graphite crucible 8 can not leave the furnace box 3, at this moment, the operator only needs to operate the gas furnace 12, the generated flame can heat the graphite crucible 8, because the graphite crucible 8 can gather heat, the dissolution of the metallic aluminum inside is accelerated, through the setting of the draft tube 9 and the draft tube 11, the liquid aluminum enters the aluminum ingot mold, the aluminum ingot is formed after cooling, thereby accelerated the production of aluminium ingot, the efficiency value of operation has been promoted, after stove case 3 changed metal aluminium into liquid aluminium, the operation personnel can be with connecting lid 4 lid on the feed inlet, only need fill water with water tank 501 inside this moment, start suction pump 503 after that, and through the cooperation of drinking-water pipe 502, raceway 504 and nozzle 505, make water spray to the inside of stove case 3, finally get rid of through honeycomb duct 11, thereby make the inside remaining liquid aluminium of stove case 3 and the apparent spot of screen cloth 7 and puddler 603 clear, thereby guaranteed the inside cleanness of stove case 3.
To sum up, the utility model can be operated by the arrangement of the driving device 6, only the driving motor 601 needs to be started, then the driving rod 602 can be driven inside the furnace box 3, so that the stirring roller 603 can stably operate, the operator only needs to make the metallic aluminum enter the furnace box 3 through the feeding hole, then the metallic aluminum is decomposed through the stirring roller 603, the decomposed metallic aluminum penetrates the screen 7 and finally falls into the graphite crucible 8, because the caliber of the screen 7 is larger than that of the draft tube 11, the metallic aluminum in the graphite crucible 8 can not leave the furnace box 3, at the moment, the operator only needs to hit the gas furnace 12, the generated flame can heat the graphite crucible 8, because the graphite crucible 8 can collect heat, the dissolution of the metallic aluminum inside is accelerated, and through the arrangement of the guide plate 9 and the draft tube 11, the liquid aluminum enters the aluminum ingot mold, form the aluminium ingot after the cooling, thereby accelerated the production of aluminium ingot, promoted the efficiency value of operation, the utility model discloses a stove case 3 makes after metallic aluminum becomes liquid aluminium, the operation personnel can cover 4 lids on the feed inlet with connecting, only need to fill up water 501 inside this moment, start suction pump 503 after that, and through drinking-water pipe 502, raceway 504 and nozzle 505's cooperation, make the water spout to the inside of stove case 3, finally get rid of through honeycomb duct 11, thereby make the inside remaining liquid aluminium of stove case 3 and screen cloth 7 and the apparent spot of stirring roller 603 obtain clearly, thereby guaranteed the inside cleanness of stove case 3.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a smelting furnace is used in processing of aluminium ingot, includes supporting seat (1), support frame (2), stove case (3), cleaning device (5) and drive arrangement (6), its characterized in that: the top of supporting seat (1) is connected with the bottom of support frame (2), the top of support frame (2) is connected with the bottom of stove case (3), the bottom of supporting seat (1) is connected with the base of cleaning device (5), drive arrangement (6) are located the inboard of stove case (3).
2. The melting furnace for processing an aluminum ingot according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (5) include water tank (501), drinking-water pipe (502), suction pump (503), raceway (504) and nozzle (505), and the delivery port and the water inlet of drinking-water pipe (502) of water tank (501) are connected, and the delivery port and the water inlet of suction pump (503) of drinking-water pipe (502) are connected, and the delivery port and the water inlet of raceway (504) of suction pump (503) are connected, and the delivery port and the water inlet of nozzle (505) of raceway (504) are connected.
3. The melting furnace for processing an aluminum ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (6) comprises a driving motor (601), a driving rod (602), a stirring roller (603) and a sealing ring (604), an output shaft of the driving motor (601) is connected with the right side face of the driving rod (602), the outer surface of the driving rod (602) is connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring (604), the outer surface of the driving rod (602) is connected with the axis of the stirring roller (603), and the stirring roller (603) is located on the left side face of the sealing ring (604).
4. The melting furnace for processing an aluminum ingot according to claim 3, wherein: the left side of the driving rod (602) is connected with the left wall of the inner side of the furnace box (3), and the outer surface of the sealing ring (604) is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the furnace box (3).
5. The melting furnace for processing an aluminum ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of furnace case (3) is connected with screen cloth (7) and graphite crucible box (8) respectively, and screen cloth (7) are located graphite crucible box (8) directly over, and the inboard bottom of graphite crucible box (8) is connected with water conservancy diversion seat (9), and the exit linkage of graphite crucible box (8) has honeycomb duct (11).
6. The melting furnace for processing an aluminum ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the furnace box (3) is connected with a gas furnace (12), and the gas inlet of the gas furnace (12) is connected with a gas pipe (10).
7. The melting furnace for processing an aluminum ingot according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the nozzle (505) is connected with a connecting cover (4), the water conveying pipe (504) penetrates through the connecting cover (4), the bottom of the connecting cover (4) is connected with a feed inlet of the furnace box (3), and the left side face and the right side face of the furnace box (3) are both provided with heat radiating holes.
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CN201920969408.8U CN210198078U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Smelting furnace for aluminum ingot processing |
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CN201920969408.8U CN210198078U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Smelting furnace for aluminum ingot processing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111457724A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | 宁波可可磁业股份有限公司 | Vacuum smelting furnace for neodymium-iron-boron alloy and using method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920969408.8U patent/CN210198078U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111457724A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | 宁波可可磁业股份有限公司 | Vacuum smelting furnace for neodymium-iron-boron alloy and using method thereof |
CN111457724B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-08-06 | 宁波可可磁业股份有限公司 | Vacuum smelting furnace for neodymium-iron-boron alloy and using method thereof |
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