CN210197896U - Chinese-medicinal material quick drying device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material quick drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210197896U CN210197896U CN201920786808.5U CN201920786808U CN210197896U CN 210197896 U CN210197896 U CN 210197896U CN 201920786808 U CN201920786808 U CN 201920786808U CN 210197896 U CN210197896 U CN 210197896U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rapid drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a medicinal material drying box, a division plate is arranged in the medicinal material drying box, one side of the division plate is an infrared drying chamber, the other side of the division plate is a hot air drying chamber, a plurality of medicinal material placing plates which are arranged in parallel are connected on the two side walls of the division plate, an infrared heater is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the infrared drying chamber, the top of the hot air drying chamber is provided with a first air inlet, the first air inlet is communicated with a wind guide cover, one end of the wind guide cover is communicated with one end of a hot air conveying pipe, the other end of the hot air conveying pipe is communicated with the gas outlet of the heater, the air inlet of the heater is communicated with the gas outlet of a first dehumidifying box through a pipeline, the air inlet of the first dehumidifying box is communicated with the gas outlet, the infrared heating drying and the hot air drying can be respectively carried out on different traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material quick drying device.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine; the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device adopts a single mode to heat and dry the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the drying efficiency is reduced, a large amount of hot air with moisture can be generated in the process of heating and drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and if the hot air is directly discharged into the air, the resource waste can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material quick drying device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicinal material rapid drying device comprises a medicinal material drying box, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the medicinal material drying box, an infrared drying chamber is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a hot air drying chamber is arranged on the other side of the partition plate, a plurality of medicinal material placing plates which are arranged in parallel are connected onto two side walls of the partition plate, an infrared heater is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the infrared drying chamber, a first air inlet is formed in the top of the hot air drying chamber, a first air guide cover is communicated with the first air inlet, one end of the first air guide cover is communicated with one end of a hot air conveying pipe, the other end of the hot air conveying pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the heater, an air inlet of the heater is communicated with an air outlet of a first dehumidification box through a pipeline, an air inlet of the first dehumidification box is communicated with an, the side wall of the infrared drying chamber is provided with a first ventilation opening, and the side wall of the hot air drying chamber is provided with a second ventilation opening.
Preferably, the air guide covers are communicated with the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening, one end of each air guide cover is communicated with the corresponding air guide pipe, the corresponding air guide pipe communicated with the first ventilation opening is communicated with the corresponding opening in the corresponding air guide pipe communicated with the second ventilation opening, one end of the corresponding air guide pipe communicated with the second ventilation opening is communicated with one end of the corresponding exhaust fan, the other end of the corresponding exhaust fan is communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover, the air outlet of the dust remover is communicated with the air inlet of the second dehumidification box through a pipeline, and the air outlet of the second dehumidification box is communicated with the corresponding opening.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the medicinal material placing disc, and vent holes are uniformly distributed in a bottom plate of the medicinal material placing disc.
Preferably, the filter is internally provided with a dust removal net, a filter screen and a sterilization net in sequence from outside to inside, and the sterilization net is arranged at an air outlet close to the filter.
Preferably, the top of the infrared drying chamber is provided with a second air inlet, an air guide cover is communicated in the second air inlet, one end of the air guide cover is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an opening in a pipeline communicated with an air outlet of the first dehumidification box, and the connecting pipe is provided with a control valve.
Preferably, the air guide pipe communicated with the inside of the first ventilation opening and the pipeline communicated with the air outlet of the second dehumidification box are respectively provided with a control valve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the medicinal material drying box is divided into the infrared drying chamber and the hot air drying chamber, so that different Chinese medicinal materials can be subjected to infrared heating drying and hot air drying respectively, the drying efficiency is improved, and convenience is brought to a user;
2. through vent, air exhauster, dust remover and the second dehumidification case that are provided with, can let in air-supply line department again after removing dust and dehumidifying with the steam that has moisture that produces among the drying process for steam obtains cyclic utilization in the fan carries to the first dehumidification case, has practiced thrift the resource
3. The filter that sets up carries out filtration degerming to the air that enters into in the medicinal material drying cabinet and handles, prevents that the dust in the air from adhering on dry medicinal material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the medicinal material placing tray of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. drying the medicinal materials in a drying box; 2. an infrared drying chamber; 3. a hot air drying chamber; 4. a medicinal material placing tray; 5. an infrared heater; 6. a first air inlet; 7. a hot air delivery pipe; 8. a heater; 9. a first dehumidification box; 10. a fan; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a filter; 121. a dust removal net; 122. a filter screen; 123. a sterilization net; 13. a first ventilation opening; 14. a second air vent; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a dust remover; 17. a second dehumidification box; 18. an air inlet II; 19. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine rapid drying device comprises a medicinal material drying box 1, a partition plate is arranged in the medicinal material drying box 1, an infrared drying chamber 2 is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a hot air drying chamber 3 is arranged on the other side of the partition plate, different types of Chinese herbal medicines are conveniently placed in the infrared drying chamber 2 and the hot air drying chamber 3 respectively for drying, a plurality of medicinal material placing plates 4 which are arranged in parallel are connected to two side walls of the partition plate and used for placing the medicinal materials, an infrared heater 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the infrared drying chamber 2 and used for generating infrared radiation which is absorbed by the medicinal materials and generating resonance, vibration and rotation of molecules and atoms of English gas lead the materials to be heated and dried in the infrared drying chamber 2 through thermal diffusion, evaporation and chemical change, an air inlet I6 is arranged at the top of the hot air drying chamber 3, an air guide cover is communicated in the air inlet I6, and one end, the hot air conveying pipe 7 conveys hot air to enter the hot air drying chamber 3 through the air inlet I6, the other end of the hot air conveying pipe 7 is communicated with an air outlet of the heater 8, heated hot air is conveyed into the hot air conveying pipe 8, an air inlet of the heater 8 is communicated with an air outlet of the dehumidification box I9 through a pipeline, the heater 8 heats dehumidified air in the dehumidification box I9, an air inlet of the dehumidification box I9 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 10 through a pipeline, the fan 10 conveys air to enter the dehumidification box I9 for dehumidification, an air inlet pipe 11 is communicated in the air inlet of the fan 10, one end of the air inlet pipe 11 is communicated with an air outlet of the filter 12, the filter 12 performs filtration and sterilization treatment on the air absorbed by the fan 10, an air inlet is arranged on the other side of the filter 12, a vent I13 is arranged on the side wall of the infrared drying chamber 2, and air with moisture generated by heating the infrared drying, and a second ventilation opening 14 is formed in the side wall of the hot air drying chamber 3, so that air with moisture generated by heating the hot air drying chamber 3 can be conveniently discharged.
The air guide cover is communicated in the first ventilation opening 13 and the second ventilation opening 14, one end of the air guide cover is communicated with the air guide pipe, the air guide pipe communicated with the first ventilation opening 13 is communicated with an opening on the air guide pipe communicated with the second ventilation opening 14, one end of the air guide pipe communicated with the second ventilation opening 14 is communicated with one end of an exhaust fan 15, the exhaust fan 15 works, the air guide pipe and the air guide cover pump out hot air with moisture in the infrared drying chamber 2 and the hot air drying chamber 3 through the first ventilation opening 13 and the second ventilation opening 14, the other end of the exhaust fan 15 is communicated with an air inlet of a dust remover 16, the pumped air is subjected to dust removal treatment through the dust remover 16, an air outlet of the dust remover 16 is communicated with an air inlet of the second dehumidification box 17 through a pipeline, the dedusted air is conveyed into the second dehumidification box 17 to be subjected to dehumidification treatment, an air outlet of the second dehumidification box 17 is communicated with an opening on the, and is convenient to convey to the fan 10.
Be provided with the standing groove on the dish 4 is placed to the medicinal material, and evenly distributed has the ventilation hole on the bottom plate of dish 4 is placed to the medicinal material, makes things convenient for the steam circulation.
The dust removal net 121, the filter screen 122 and the sterilization net 123 are sequentially arranged in the filter 12 from outside to inside, the sterilization net 123 is installed at an air outlet close to the filter 12, the air entering the filter 12 is subjected to dust removal, filtration and sterilization treatment, and the cleanness of the air entering the infrared drying chamber 2 and the hot air drying chamber 3 is guaranteed.
The top of the infrared drying chamber 2 is provided with a second air inlet 18, an air guide cover is communicated in the second air inlet 18, one end of the air guide cover is communicated with one end of a connecting pipe 19, the other end of the connecting pipe 19 is communicated with an opening in a pipeline communicated with the air outlet of the first dehumidification box 9, a control valve is arranged on the connecting pipe 19 and is opened, air subjected to dehumidification processing enters the connecting pipe 19 to be pinched, then enters the second air inlet 18 through the air guide pipe and the air guide cover, and enters the infrared drying chamber 2.
And the pipelines communicated with the air outlets of the air guide pipe and the dehumidification box II 17 in the first air vent 13 are respectively provided with a control valve, so that the recovered air with hot air can be conveniently treated and then conveyed into the air inlet pipe 11.
The working principle is as follows: when the medicine drying box is used, a box door of the medicine drying box 1 is opened, medicine materials are respectively placed on the medicine material placing disc 4 in the infrared drying chamber 2 and the hot air drying chamber 3, the box door is closed, the infrared heater 5 is electrified, infrared radiation is generated after the infrared heater 5 works, the infrared radiation is absorbed by the medicine materials, resonance is generated, the medicine materials are heated and dried through heat diffusion, evaporation and chemical change, the fan 10 is electrified, the filter 12 carries out filtering and sterilizing treatment on the air entering the air inlet pipe 11, the fan 10 conveys the air into the first dehumidifying box 9 for dehumidifying treatment, the dehumidified air enters the heater 8 for heating treatment, the heated air is conveyed to the first air inlet 6 through the hot air conveying pipe 7, hot air is provided for the hot air drying chamber 3 for drying, the exhaust fan 15 is electrified, and the air guide cover and the air guide pipe which are connected through the first air inlet 13 and the second air inlet 14 are used for drying the medicine materials generated in the infrared drying chamber 2 and the hot air drying chamber 3 The air with moisture is pumped into the dust remover 16 for dust removal treatment, the treated air enters the second dehumidification box 17 for dehumidification treatment, and then is conveyed to the air inlet pipe 11 through a pipeline, so that the hot air is conveniently recycled.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material quick drying device, includes medicinal material drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that: a partition plate is arranged in the medicinal material drying box (1), an infrared drying chamber (2) is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a hot air drying chamber (3) is arranged on the other side of the partition plate, a plurality of medicinal material placing discs (4) which are arranged in parallel are connected to two side walls of the partition plate, an infrared heater (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the infrared drying chamber (2), a first air inlet (6) is arranged at the top of the hot air drying chamber (3), an air guide cover is communicated in the first air inlet (6), one end of the air guide cover is communicated with one end of a hot air conveying pipe (7), the other end of the hot air conveying pipe (7) is communicated with an air outlet of a heater (8), an air inlet of the heater (8) is communicated with an air outlet of a first dehumidifying box (9) through a pipeline, an air inlet of the dehumidifying box (9) is communicated, one end of the air inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the air outlet of the filter (12), the other side of the filter (12) is provided with an air inlet, the side wall of the infrared drying chamber (2) is provided with a first ventilation opening (13), and the side wall of the hot air drying chamber (3) is provided with a second ventilation opening (14).
2. The rapid drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air guide covers are communicated in the first ventilation opening (13) and the second ventilation opening (14), one end of each air guide cover is communicated with the corresponding air guide pipe, the air guide pipe communicated with the first ventilation opening (13) is communicated with an opening in the air guide pipe communicated with the second ventilation opening (14), one end of the air guide pipe communicated with the second ventilation opening (14) is communicated with one end of the exhaust fan (15), the other end of the exhaust fan (15) is communicated with an air inlet of the dust remover (16), an air outlet of the dust remover (16) is communicated with an air inlet of the second dehumidification box (17) through a pipeline, and an air outlet of the second dehumidification box (17) is communicated with an opening in the air inlet pipe (11) through a pipeline.
3. The rapid drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the medicinal material placing plate (4) is provided with a placing groove, and vent holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate of the medicinal material placing plate (4).
4. The rapid drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the filter (12) is internally provided with a dust removal net (121), a filter screen (122) and a sterilization net (123) in sequence from outside to inside, and the sterilization net (123) is arranged at an air outlet close to the filter (12).
5. The rapid drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the infrared drying chamber (2) is provided with a second air inlet (18), an air guide cover is communicated in the second air inlet (18), one end of the air guide cover is communicated with one end of a connecting pipe (19), the other end of the connecting pipe (19) is communicated with an opening in a pipeline communicated with the air outlet of the first dehumidification box (9), and a control valve is arranged on the connecting pipe (19).
6. The rapid drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and control valves are arranged on pipelines communicated with the air guide pipe communicated with the air outlets of the first ventilation opening (13) and the second dehumidification box (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920786808.5U CN210197896U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Chinese-medicinal material quick drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920786808.5U CN210197896U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Chinese-medicinal material quick drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210197896U true CN210197896U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920786808.5U Active CN210197896U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Chinese-medicinal material quick drying device |
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| CN (1) | CN210197896U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111649564A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-11 | 浙江胡庆余堂本草药物有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine drying device and process |
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2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201920786808.5U patent/CN210197896U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111649564A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-11 | 浙江胡庆余堂本草药物有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine drying device and process |
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