CN210197293U

CN210197293U - Plasma cracking incinerator equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210197293U
Application number: CN201920829398.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Zhengli Lin; 林政利; Zhengguang Lin; 林政光; Meihe Liu; 刘美荷; Huan Huang; 黄欢
Original assignee: SHENZHEN LONGJISHUN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongxinhang (Shenzhen) Industrial Environment Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-06-04
Filing date: 2019-06-04
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plasma incineration equipment technical field just discloses a plasma schizolysis burns burning furnace equipment, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the support frame, the top fixed mounting of support frame has burning furnace, the lateral wall fixedly connected with insulating layer of burning furnace inner chamber, the right side fixed mounting who burns burning furnace has temperature sensor, the top fixed mounting who burns burning furnace inner chamber has high temperature plasma torch, the fixed intercommunication in top that burns burning furnace has the feed inlet, the fixed intercommunication in top that burns burning furnace has the gas vent. This plasma schizolysis burns burning furnace equipment can carry out even contact and then guarantee the efficiency of material schizolysis and uprise with high temperature plasma torch when making the material burn in burning furnace through the puddler, and the effect of rotating the flange through first rotation flange and water pump and second makes the puddler can carry out quick cooling and prevent high temperature damage puddler carrying out the pivoted in-process.

Description

Plasma cracking incinerator equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plasma incinerator technical field specifically is a plasma schizolysis burns burning furnace equipment.

Background

A method for treating the solid and liquid wastes by plasma features that the high temp generated by plasma decomposes or oxidizes the pollutants, the complex organic substances are decomposed into simple molecules and removed, and the harmful wastes including transformer oil, asbestos, low-radioactivity waste generated by nuclear power station can be treated.

The direct material that will burn of the in-process that uses of burning furnace that uses at present directly drops into, and inside does not have special agitating unit to stir the material, can cause the pyrolysis to burn the efficiency step-down like this, handles the in-process that uses moreover and need use the flue gas and spray, nevertheless the water after spraying directly carries out the waste that abandons and cause the pollution of environment and resource easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides a plasma schizolysis burns burning furnace equipment possesses the schizolysis and burns efficient and water advantage that can carry out cyclic utilization, has solved the problem of mentioning in the above background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plasma cracking incinerator device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, an incinerator is fixedly mounted at the top of the support frame, a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the side wall of an inner cavity of the incinerator, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the incinerator, a high-temperature plasma torch is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the incinerator, a feed inlet is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator, an exhaust port is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator, a discharge port is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the incinerator, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted in the incinerator, a first support plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the incinerator, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support plate, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support plate, a first rotating flange is fixedly mounted, the left end of the stirring rod penetrates through the incinerator, extends to the left side of the incinerator and is communicated with the first rotating flange, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a first water delivery pipe, the other end of the first water delivery pipe is communicated with the other end of the first rotating flange, the right side face of the incinerator is fixedly provided with an installation chamber, the right side face of the installation chamber is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the top of the installation chamber is fixedly provided with a bearing seat, the right end of the stirring rod penetrates through the incinerator, extends to the right side of the incinerator and is movably sleeved with the bearing seat, one end of the stirring rod, which is positioned on the right side of the bearing seat, is fixedly communicated with an intermediate connecting shaft, the outer surface of the intermediate connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley, the right side face of the installation chamber is fixedly provided with a second support plate, the top of the second support plate is fixedly provided with a second rotating flange, the left side face of the second rotating flange is communicated with the middle connecting shaft, and the other end of the second rotating flange is fixedly communicated with a second water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a spraying device, the other end of the second water pipe is communicated with the top of the spraying device, the top of the exhaust port is fixedly communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side face of the spraying device, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a gas-liquid separation device, the left side face of the gas-liquid separation device is fixedly communicated with a third water pipe, the right side face of the gas-liquid separation device is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the input end of the exhaust fan.

Preferably, the inside of the agitating bar is hollow, and the inside of the intermediate connecting shaft is hollow.

Preferably, the back of the gas-liquid separation device is fixedly communicated with an intermediate connecting hose communicated with the water storage tank.

Preferably, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the high-temperature plasma torch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this plasma schizolysis burns burning furnace equipment can carry out even contact and then guarantee the efficiency of material schizolysis and uprise with high temperature plasma torch when making the material burn in burning furnace through the puddler, and the effect of rotating the flange through first rotation flange and water pump and second makes the puddler can carry out quick cooling and prevent high temperature damage puddler carrying out the pivoted in-process.

2. This plasma schizolysis burns burning furnace equipment can get rid of the smoke and dust that produces in the burning furnace through spray set, avoids the smoke and dust direct discharge polluted air, can separate the gas and the liquid that spray set produced through gas-liquid separation equipment, and then guarantees that the combustion gas is pure gas, carries out real-time supervision through temperature sensor to the temperature in the burning furnace and then guarantees that the temperature in the burning furnace can balance the efficiency of guaranteeing the schizolysis and burning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. a gas-liquid separation device; 4. a spraying device; 5. a smoke exhaust pipe; 6. a second water delivery pipe; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. an exhaust port; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a high temperature plasma torch; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a first rotating flange; 13. a first water delivery pipe; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a water pump; 16. a first support plate; 17. a support frame; 18. a thermal insulation layer; 19. a discharge port; 20. An incinerator; 21. a third water delivery pipe; 22. an exhaust pipe; 23. a bearing seat; 24. a second pulley; 25. A second rotating flange; 26. a middle connecting shaft; 27. a first pulley; 28. a servo motor; 29. a second support plate; 30. an installation chamber; 31. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a plasma cracking incinerator apparatus comprises a base plate 1, a supporting frame 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, an incinerator 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 17, a heat insulating layer 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the incinerator 20, a temperature sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the incinerator 20, the temperature in the incinerator 20 is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 7 so as to ensure that the temperature in the incinerator 20 can be balanced and ensure the cracking incineration efficiency, a high temperature plasma torch 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the incinerator 20, the temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected with the high temperature plasma torch 10, a feed port 11 is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator 20, an exhaust port 8 is fixedly communicated with the top of the incinerator 20, a discharge port 19 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the incinerator 20, the utility model discloses a material incinerator 20, can carry out even contact with high temperature plasma torch 10 when burning in burning furnace through puddler 9 and then guarantee that the efficiency of material schizolysis becomes high, the left surface fixed mounting who burns burning furnace 20 has first backup pad 16, the top fixed mounting of first backup pad 16 has aqua storage tank 14, the top fixed mounting of first backup pad 16 has water pump 15, the top fixed mounting of first backup pad 16 has first rotating flange 12, the left end of puddler 9 runs through burning furnace 20 and extends to the left side of burning furnace 20 and is linked together with first rotating flange 12, the output of water pump 15 is fixed the intercommunication has first raceway 13, the other end of first raceway 13 is linked together with the other end of first rotating flange 12, the right flank fixed mounting who burns burning furnace 20 has installation room 30, the right flank fixed mounting of installation room 30 has servo motor 28, the output fixed mounting of servo motor 28 has first belt pulley 27, the top fixed mounting of installation room 30 has bearing frame 23, the right-hand member of puddler 9 runs through burning furnace 20 and extends to the right side of burning furnace 20 and with bearing frame 23 activity suit, the one end that puddler 9 is located the right side of bearing frame 23 is fixed the intercommunication has middle connecting axle 26, the inside of puddler 9 is hollow, the inside of middle connecting axle 26 is hollow, the hollow flow of water of being convenient for, the outer fixed cover of middle connecting axle 26 is equipped with second belt pulley 24, first belt pulley 27 is connected with second belt pulley 24 transmission through belt 31, the right flank fixed mounting of installation room 30 has second backup pad 29, the top fixed mounting of second backup pad 29 has second rotating flange 25, the left side of second rotating flange 25 is linked together with middle connecting axle 26, the other end fixed intercommunication of second rotating flange 25 has second raceway 6, make puddler 9 carry out pivoted in-process through the effect of first rotating flange 12 and water pump 15 and second rotating flange 25 The stirring rod 9 can be cooled rapidly to prevent high temperature damage, the spraying device 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, smoke generated in the incinerator 20 can be removed through the spraying device 4, the smoke is prevented from directly discharging polluted air, the other end of the second water delivery pipe 6 is communicated with the top of the spraying device 4, the top of the exhaust port 8 is fixedly communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the right side face of the spraying device 4, the gas-liquid separation device 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the back of the gas-liquid separation device 3 is fixedly communicated with the middle connecting hose communicated with the water storage tank 14, the middle connecting hose is communicated between the water storage tank 14 and the gas-liquid separation device 3, the recycling of water is ensured, gas and liquid generated by the spraying device 4 can be separated through the gas-liquid separation device 3, and the discharged gas is pure, the left side surface of the gas-liquid separation device 3 is fixedly communicated with a third water delivery pipe 21, the right side surface of the gas-liquid separation device 3 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 22, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 2, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 22 is communicated with the input end of the exhaust fan 2.

The theory of operation, throw into burning furnace 20 with the material from feed inlet 11, high temperature plasma torch 10 carries out work this moment and carries out the schizolysis to the material and burn, servo motor 28 drives first belt pulley 27 this moment and rotates, first belt pulley 27 drives second belt pulley 24 through belt 31 and rotates, second belt pulley 24 drives puddler 9 through intermediate junction axle 26 and rotates and stir the material in burning furnace 20, meanwhile water pump 15 begins work, water in the aqua storage tank 14 carries out the water conveyance in puddler 9 and then cools off puddler 9 through water pump 15 and first raceway 13 and first runner flange 12, water enters into the inside of intermediate junction axle 26 through puddler 9, then flow into second raceway 6 through second runner flange 25, the water in the second raceway 6 enters into spray set 4, the flue gas in burning furnace 20 enters into spray set 4's inside through exhaust port 8 through exhaust pipe 5 at this moment and sprays The generated water enters the gas-liquid separator 3 through the third water supply pipe 21, and the generated gas enters the exhaust fan 2 through the exhaust pipe 22 and is discharged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plasma pyrolysis incinerator apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (17), the top of the support frame (17) is fixedly provided with an incinerator (20), the side wall of the inner cavity of the incinerator (20) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer (18), the right side surface of the incinerator (20) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (7), the top of the inner cavity of the incinerator (20) is fixedly provided with a high-temperature plasma torch (10), the top of the incinerator (20) is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet (11), the top of the incinerator (20) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust port (8), the bottom of the incinerator (20) is fixedly communicated with a discharge port (19), the inner part of the incinerator (20) is fixedly provided with a stirring rod (9), the left side surface of the incinerator (20) is fixedly provided with a first support plate (16), and the top of the first support plate (16) is, the incinerator is characterized in that a water pump (15) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first supporting plate (16), a first rotating flange (12) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first supporting plate (16), the left end of the stirring rod (9) penetrates through the incinerator (20), extends to the left side of the incinerator (20) and is communicated with the first rotating flange (12), the output end of the water pump (15) is fixedly communicated with a first water pipe (13), the other end of the first water pipe (13) is communicated with the other end of the first rotating flange (12), a mounting chamber (30) is fixedly mounted on the right side face of the incinerator (20), a servo motor (28) is fixedly mounted on the right side face of the mounting chamber (30), a first belt pulley (27) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor (28), a bearing seat (23) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting chamber (30), and the right end of the stirring rod (9) penetrates through the incinerator (20), extends to the right side of the incinerator (20) Bearing frame (23) activity suit, the fixed intercommunication of one end that puddler (9) are located bearing frame (23) right side has intermediate junction axle (26), the external fixed surface cover of intermediate junction axle (26) is equipped with second belt pulley (24), first belt pulley (27) are connected with second belt pulley (24) transmission through belt (31), the right flank fixed mounting of installation room (30) has second backup pad (29), the top fixed mounting of second backup pad (29) has second rotating flange (25), the left surface and the intermediate junction axle (26) of second rotating flange (25) are linked together, the fixed intercommunication of the other end of second rotating flange (25) has second raceway (6).

2. A plasma pyrolysis incinerator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has spray set (4), the other end of second raceway (6) is linked together with spray set's (4) top, the fixed intercommunication in top of gas vent (8) has smoke exhaust pipe (5), the other end of smoke exhaust pipe (5) and the fixed intercommunication in right flank of spray set (4), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has gas-liquid separation device (3), the fixed intercommunication in left flank of gas-liquid separation device (3) has third raceway (21), the fixed intercommunication in right flank of gas-liquid separation device (3) has blast pipe (22), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has exhaust fan (2), the other end of blast pipe (22) is linked together with the input of exhaust fan (2).

3. A plasma pyrolysis incinerator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the stirring rod (9) is hollow, and the inside of the intermediate connecting shaft (26) is hollow.

4. A plasma pyrolysis incinerator apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the back of the gas-liquid separation device (3) is fixedly communicated with a middle connecting hose communicated with a water storage tank (14).

5. A plasma pyrolysis incinerator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (7) is electrically connected with the high-temperature plasma torch (10).