CN210190089U - Automatic mould device that opens and shuts of gallipot preparation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an earthenware pot technology technical field specifically is an automatic mould device that opens and shuts of earthenware pot preparation, be located the workstation of coplanar including two, the top bilateral symmetry of workstation is provided with the mould box, and automatic mechanism that opens and shuts is installed to the bottom of workstation, is provided with the mechanism of falling thick liquid under the automatic mechanism that opens and shuts, and automatic mechanism that opens and shuts includes the initiative pivot of falling thick liquid, and the base of the pivot of falling thick liquid of initiative passes through fixing bolt to be connected with the top of the pivot mount pad of falling thick liquid of initiative, and the pivot of falling thick liquid of initiative pivot is connected with two first bevel gears that are parallel to each other, and every first bevel gear meshes respectively and is connected with the second bevel gear. The utility model discloses fall into first anchor clamps and second anchor clamps with the mould box to through opening and foling of the mechanism control mould box of opening and shutting automatically, through mechanical control, prevent extravagant a large amount of manpowers and operate, improve the speed that the mould opened and shut, thereby improve the production efficiency of gallipot preparation, drive the mechanism rotation of falling thick liquid through the motor, can pour unnecessary gallipot thick liquid.

Description

Automatic mould device that opens and shuts of gallipot preparation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an earthenware pot technology technical field specifically is an automatic mould device that opens and shuts of earthenware pot preparation.

Background

The pottery jar is a pottery container made of ceramics for containing liquid or food. The pottery pot handicraft is popular with many people because of its good ornamental value.

At present, in order to produce the pottery jar in batches, the mode of using mould slip casting is made, fixes the mould and carries out the slip casting work on the mould car, treats that the pottery jar model on the mould car needs to be taken out after the shaping and burns, all is fixed in the mould car on the mould car through the manual work now, and the rethread is artifical to be taken off, and operating efficiency is low, extravagant manpower resources, and pottery jar production efficiency is low. In view of this, we provide an automatic mold opening and closing device for manufacturing pottery pots.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic MOLD CLAMPING APPARATUS that opens and shuts of gallipot preparation to on the mould car is fixed in through the manual work with the mould now to the suggestion is proposed in solving above-mentioned background art, the manual work of rethread is taken off, and operating efficiency is low, extravagant manpower resources, and the low problem of gallipot production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automatic mould opening and closing device for manufacturing ceramic pots comprises two workbenches located on the same plane, wherein a photoelectric sensor is installed at a vertex angle of the top surface of one workbench, a mould box is arranged at the top of each workbench, an automatic opening and closing mechanism is installed at the bottom of each workbench, a slurry pouring mechanism is arranged right below the automatic opening and closing mechanism, and two inverted T-shaped sliding rails which are parallel to each other are arranged on the top surface of each workbench;

the automatic opening and closing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, two end parts of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with two first bevel gears which are parallel to each other, each first bevel gear is vertical to a horizontal plane, each first bevel gear is respectively connected with a second bevel gear in a meshing manner, a fixed shaft is welded at the center of each second bevel gear, the top of the fixed shaft is connected with a ball screw, the bottom of the fixed shaft is tightly welded with the center of the second bevel gear, a bearing is connected on the circumference of the fixed shaft, the ball screw is connected with a lifting seat, a threaded through hole is arranged on the lifting seat, the ball screw is matched with the diameter of the threaded through hole and in threaded connection with the threaded through hole, a fixed hole is arranged on one side of the lifting seat, two limit bearings are sleeved on the circumference of the rotating shaft, and a driving rotating wheel is arranged, the outer wall of each limiting bearing is connected with a T-shaped bracket;

the mould box comprises a first clamp and a second clamp which are symmetrically arranged at the top of the workbench, the first clamp and the second clamp are separated by a plurality of limiting plates which are uniformly and equidistantly arranged, inverted T-shaped sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the first clamp and the second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are both connected with the top surface of the workbench in a sliding way through an inverted T-shaped slide block and an inverted T-shaped slide rail, pull rods are arranged at two ends of the first clamp and the second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are fixedly connected with the pull rods through fixing bolts, the pull rod at the same end of the first clamp and the second clamp is inserted into the fixing hole of the lifting seat through a rotating bolt and is rotationally connected with the lifting seat, the mould box passes through the limiting plate separates into a plurality of mould grooves, and the inner wall top in every mould groove all inlays to establish installs level sensor.

Preferably, the limiting bearing is fixed with the bottom of the workbench through the T-shaped support, and the limiting bearing, the driving rotating wheel and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged.

Preferably, the slurry pouring mechanism comprises a frame-shaped supporting base, supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting base, two supporting bearings are symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame on each side, one of the supporting frames is provided with two limiting mechanisms, a rocker is sleeved on the two supporting bearings on the one of the supporting frames, and one end of the rocker is tightly welded with one end of the workbench.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting seat, a limiting bolt and a glass bead screw are inserted in the limiting seat, and the limiting bolt and the glass bead screw are vertically arranged.

Preferably, the cross-sectional dimension of the inverted T-shaped slider is matched with the cross-sectional dimension of the inverted T-shaped slide rail, the distance between the two inverted T-shaped sliders at the bottoms of the first clamp and the second clamp is matched with the distance between the two inverted T-shaped slide rails, and the inverted T-shaped slider is slidably connected with the inverted T-shaped slide rail.

Preferably, the workbench is provided with bearing fixing grooves corresponding to the two fixing shafts, and the bearings are embedded in the bearing fixing grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic MOLD CLAMPING APPARATUS that opens and shuts of gallipot preparation falls into first anchor clamps and second anchor clamps with the mould box to through opening and foling of initiative pouring shaft control mould box, need not operate by a large amount of manpower of wasting, improve the speed that the mould opened and shut, thereby improve the production efficiency of gallipot preparation, drive the mechanism rotation of pouring through the motor, can pour unnecessary gallipot thick liquid, practice thrift manpower resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mold box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mold box control arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pouring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a limit latch of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at a.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a pulp pouring mechanism; 21. a support base; 22. a support frame; 23. a support bearing; 24. a rocker; 25. a limiting mechanism; 251. a limiting seat; 252. a limiting bolt; 253. a bead screw; 254. a groove; 3. a mold box; 31. a first clamp; 32. a second clamp; 33. a limiting plate; 34. an inverted T-shaped slider; 35. a pull rod; 36. fixing the bolt; 37. hole turning; 4. an automatic opening and closing mechanism; 41. the rotating shaft is driven to pour pulp; 42. a first bevel gear; 43. a second bevel gear; 44. a bearing; 45. a ball screw; 46. a lifting seat; 47. a threaded through hole; 48. rotating the bolt; 49. a fixing hole; 410. a limit bearing; 411. a T-shaped bracket; 412. a fixed shaft; 5. an inverted T-shaped slide rail; 6. bearing fixing grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

an automatic mold opening and closing device for manufacturing a pottery jar is shown in figure 1 and comprises two work tables 1 which are positioned on the same plane, wherein a photoelectric sensor 10 is arranged at a vertex angle of the top surface of one work table 1, a mold box 3 is arranged at the top of each work table 1, an automatic opening and closing mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of each work table 1, a slurry pouring mechanism 2 is arranged right below the automatic opening and closing mechanism 4, and two parallel inverted T-shaped slide rails 5 are arranged on the top surface of each work table 1;

as shown in fig. 3, the automatic opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41, two end portions of the rotating shaft 41 are respectively connected with two first bevel gears 42 parallel to each other, each first bevel gear 42 is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, each first bevel gear 42 is respectively engaged with a second bevel gear 43, a fixing shaft 412 is welded at the center of each second bevel gear 43, a ball screw 45 is connected to the top of the fixing shaft 412, the bottom of the fixing shaft 412 is tightly welded to the center of the second bevel gear 43, and a bearing 44 is connected to the circumference of the fixing shaft 412, as shown in fig. 4, a lifting seat 46 is connected to the ball screw 45, a threaded through hole 47 is provided on the lifting seat 46, the ball screw 45 is matched with the threaded through hole 47 in diameter size and is in threaded connection with the two, a fixing hole 49 is provided on one side of the lifting seat 46, two limit bearings 410 are sleeved on the circumference of the rotating, the outer wall of each limit bearing 410 is connected with a T-shaped bracket 411.

As shown in fig. 2, the mold box 3 is symmetrically disposed at the top of the workbench 1 and provided with a first fixture 31 and a second fixture 32, the first fixture 31 and the second fixture 32 are separated by a plurality of limiting plates 33 arranged at equal intervals, two ends of the bottom of the first fixture 31 and the bottom of the second fixture 32 are symmetrically provided with inverted T-shaped sliders 34, the first fixture 31 and the second fixture 32 are both connected with the top surface of the workbench 1 through the inverted T-shaped sliders 34 and inverted T-shaped slide rails 5 in a sliding manner, two ends of the first fixture 31 and the second fixture 32 are both provided with pull rods 35, the first fixture 31 and the second fixture 32 are fixedly connected with the pull rods 35 through fixing bolts 36, the pull rods 35 at the same ends of the first fixture 31 and the second fixture 32 are inserted into fixing holes 49 of the lifting seat 46 through rotating bolts 48 and are rotatably connected with the lifting seat 46, the mold box 3 is separated into a plurality of mold grooves through the limiting plates 33, and a liquid level sensor 38 is installed at the top of each mold.

Further, the limit bearing 410 is fixed to the bottom of the workbench 1 through the T-shaped bracket 411, and the limit bearing 410, the driving rotating wheel 413 and the rotating shaft 41 are all coaxially arranged.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the slurry pouring mechanism 2 includes a frame-shaped support base 21, support frames 22 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the support base 21, two support bearings 23 are symmetrically installed on the support frame 22 on each side, two limiting mechanisms 25 are installed on one support frame 22, a rocker 24 is connected to two support bearings 23 on one support frame 22, one end of the rocker 24 is tightly welded to one end of the workbench 1, as shown in fig. 7, each limiting mechanism 25 includes a limiting seat 251, a limiting bolt 252 and a bead screw 253 are inserted into the limiting seat 251, the limiting bolt 252 and the bead screw 253 are vertically arranged, as shown in fig. 6, two parallel grooves 254 are formed in the circumference of the limiting bolt 252, and the distance between the two grooves 254 is 20 mm.

In addition, the cross-sectional dimension of the inverted T-shaped slider 34 is matched with the cross-sectional dimension of the inverted T-shaped slide rail 5, the distance between the two inverted T-shaped sliders 34 at the bottoms of the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32 is matched with the distance between the two inverted T-shaped slide rails 5, and the inverted T-shaped slider 34 is slidably connected with the inverted T-shaped slide rail 5.

It should be noted that, the table 1 is provided with a bearing fixing groove 6 corresponding to the positions of the two fixing shafts 412, and the bearings 44 are embedded in the bearing fixing groove 6, as a preferred embodiment, the number of the limiting plates is 3, and it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the cross sections of the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32 are in a horizontal U-shaped structure, and the shape and structure of the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32 are the same.

The utility model discloses an automatic mold opening and closing device of gallipot preparation its use steps as follows:

s1: placing various molds of the pottery pot in the first jig 31 of the mold box 3, placing a mold in each groove of the mold box 3;

s2: the driving reverse-grouting rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate clockwise by power provided by the outside, the first bevel gear 42 drives the second bevel gear 43 to rotate, so that the lifting seat 46 is lifted, the two pull rods 35 are driven to rotate, and the angle between the two pull rods 35 is reduced;

s3: when the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32 are tightly attached, the active grouting rotating shaft 41 stops rotating;

s4: injecting the pottery jar slurry into the mold box 3 through a slurry injector, and after the pottery jar in the mold box 3 is molded, providing power from the outside to drive the rocker 24 to rotate anticlockwise, drive the workbench 1 to rotate 180 degrees, and pouring out the redundant pottery jar slurry;

s5: after the slurry pouring is finished, the rocker 24 is driven to rotate clockwise by external power, and the workbench 1 is driven to recover to the initial position;

s6: the driving slurry pouring rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate clockwise by power provided by the outside, so that the first bevel gear 42 drives the second bevel gear 43 to rotate, and meanwhile, the lifting seat 46 is lowered to drive the two pull rods 35 to rotate, and the angle between the two pull rods 35 is increased;

s7: when the two pull rods 35 are in a straight line and the lifting seat 46 is at the initial position, the second clamp 32 is separated from the first clamp 31, and the pottery jar is taken out.

The utility model discloses an automatic mold opening and closing device for manufacturing earthenware pot divides the mold box 3 into the first clamp 31 and the second clamp 32, and controls the opening and closing of the mold box 3 through the automatic opening and closing mechanism 4, and improves the speed of opening and closing the mold through mechanical control, thereby improving the production efficiency of the earthenware pot manufacturing, and also can rotate through manpower, the opening and closing angle is more convenient to control, and the precision is higher; in addition, the motor drives the slurry pouring mechanism 2 to rotate, so that redundant slurry in the pottery pot can be poured out, and manpower resources are saved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic mould device that opens and shuts of gallipot preparation which characterized in that: the automatic slurry pouring device comprises two working tables (1) which are positioned on the same plane, wherein a photoelectric sensor (10) is arranged at a vertex angle of the top surface of one working table (1), a mold box (3) is arranged at the top of each working table (1), an automatic opening and closing mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of each working table (1), a slurry pouring mechanism (2) is arranged under the automatic opening and closing mechanism (4), and two parallel inverted T-shaped sliding rails (5) are arranged on the top surface of each working table (1);

the automatic opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41), two end parts of the rotating shaft (41) are respectively connected with two first bevel gears (42) which are parallel to each other, each first bevel gear (42) is vertical to the horizontal plane, each first bevel gear (42) is respectively connected with a second bevel gear (43) in a meshing manner, a fixing shaft (412) is welded at the center of each second bevel gear (43), the top of the fixing shaft (412) is connected with a ball screw (45), the bottom of the fixing shaft (412) is tightly welded with the center of the second bevel gear (43), a bearing (44) is connected on the circumference of the fixing shaft (412), a lifting seat (46) is connected on the ball screw (45), a threaded through hole (47) is formed in the lifting seat (46), the ball screw (45) is matched with the diameter of the threaded through hole (47) in size and is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole, a fixing hole (49) is formed in one side of the lifting seat (46), two limiting bearings (410) are sleeved on the circumference of the rotating shaft (41), a driving rotating wheel (413) is arranged between the two limiting bearings (410), and a T-shaped support (411) is connected to the outer wall of each limiting bearing (410);

mould box (3) including the symmetry set up in workstation (1) top is provided with first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32), first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) are separated through limiting plate (33) that a plurality of even equidistance were arranged, first anchor clamps (31) with the bottom both ends symmetry of second anchor clamps (32) is provided with type of falling T slider (34), first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) all through type of falling T slider (34) and type of falling T slide rail (5) with the top surface sliding connection of workstation (1), the both ends of first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) all are provided with pull rod (35), first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) with between pull rod (35) through fixed bolt (36) fixed connection, pull rod (35) of first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) same end insert the solid of going up and down seat (46) through rotating bolt (48), first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) are with pull rod (35) and are fixed Decide hole (49) and lift seat (46) and rotate and be connected, mould box (3) pass through a plurality of mould grooves are separated into to limiting plate (33), and liquid level sensor (38) are all inlayed and are installed at the inner wall top in every mould groove.

2. The automatic mould opening and closing device for manufacturing the gallipot as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting bearing (410) is fixed to the bottom of the workbench (1) through the T-shaped support (411), and the limiting bearing (410), the driving rotating wheel (413) and the rotating shaft (41) are coaxially arranged.

3. The automatic mould opening and closing device for manufacturing the gallipot as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the slurry pouring mechanism (2) comprises a support base (21) which is in a frame shape, support frames (22) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the support base (21), two support bearings (23) are symmetrically installed on the support frame (22) on each side, one of the support frames is provided with two limiting mechanisms (25), one of the two limiting mechanisms is provided with a rocker (24) in a sleeved mode on the two support bearings (23) on the support frame (22), and one end portion of the rocker (24) is tightly welded with one end portion of the workbench (1).

4. The automatic mould opening and closing device for manufacturing the gallipot as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting mechanism (25) comprises a limiting seat (251), a limiting bolt (252) and a glass bead screw (253) are inserted into the limiting seat (251), and the limiting bolt (252) and the glass bead screw (253) are vertically arranged.

5. The automatic mould opening and closing device for manufacturing the gallipot as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cross sectional dimension of type of falling T slider (34) with the cross sectional dimension looks adaptation of type of falling T slide rail (5), interval between two type of falling T sliders (34) of first anchor clamps (31) and second anchor clamps (32) bottom and the interval size looks adaptation between two type of falling T slide rails (5), just type of falling T slider (34) with type of falling T slide rail (5) sliding connection.

6. The automatic mould opening and closing device for manufacturing the gallipot as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the workbench (1) is provided with two bearing fixing grooves (6) corresponding to the positions of the fixing shafts (412), and the bearings (44) are embedded in the bearing fixing grooves (6).

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