CN210189158U - Automatic door of tool magazine - Google Patents
Automatic door of tool magazine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210189158U CN210189158U CN201920782536.1U CN201920782536U CN210189158U CN 210189158 U CN210189158 U CN 210189158U CN 201920782536 U CN201920782536 U CN 201920782536U CN 210189158 U CN210189158 U CN 210189158U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool magazine
- door
- tool
- magazine door
- linear rail
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tool magazine automatically-controlled door, including tool magazine bounding wall, tool magazine door and tool magazine door actuating mechanism, be equipped with the tool changing window on the tool magazine bounding wall, tool magazine door actuating mechanism is fixed with tool magazine door and tool magazine bounding wall, the both sides of tool magazine door are passed through slider and are connected with the tool magazine bounding wall, tool magazine door actuating mechanism drives the tool magazine door and slides along slider and close or open the tool changing window. The utility model discloses a tool magazine automatically-controlled door, tool magazine door are connected on the piston rod of cylinder, realize the removal of tool magazine door on the linear rail through the reciprocating motion of control cylinder, use high accuracy linear rail, have solved the condition that the removal card is dunked, increase and move the smooth and easy degree; the arrangement of the proximity switch avoids tool changing when the tool magazine door is not opened, the danger of collision is prevented, and the tool magazine and the machine tool are well protected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool equipment technical field specifically, relates to a tool magazine automatically-controlled door.
Background
The tool magazine is one of key functional components of normal operation of a machining center, and has the functions of providing a tool storage position, quickly and automatically selecting and replacing tools, and the machining of multiple procedures or even all procedures can be completed by clamping the vertical machining center once. In the traditional machine tools, some machine tools are provided with a tool magazine door, while some machine tools are not provided with an automatic door, so that danger is easy to occur in the operation process. The machine tool for installing the tool magazine door mostly uses an angle guide rail, and the tool magazine door can be clamped unsmoothly when moving.
Through the search of the prior art, the invention with application number 201310566768.0 discloses a tool magazine door structure of a machining center, which comprises two symmetrically arranged movable doors and supporting rods fixedly connected with the movable doors respectively, wherein the two supporting rods are fixed on a left gear and a right gear respectively, the gears are fixed on a support through a positioning shaft, the two gears are arranged in parallel, the axes of the two gears are parallel, a toothed bar is arranged between the two gears, teeth are arranged on the toothed bar and are respectively meshed with the two gears, the up-and-down movement of the toothed bar drives the gears to rotate in the circumferential direction, the up-and-down movement of the toothed bar is pulled by a cylinder piston rod, and a cylinder is fixed on the support. The tool magazine door is complex in structure driving structure, belongs to a left-right opening mode, and is not suitable for the condition that the working environment of mechanical equipment is compact.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a tool magazine automatically-controlled door.
According to the utility model provides a pair of tool magazine automatically-controlled door, including tool magazine bounding wall, tool magazine door and tool magazine door actuating mechanism, be equipped with the tool changing window on the tool magazine bounding wall, tool magazine door actuating mechanism is fixed with tool magazine door and tool magazine bounding wall, the both sides of tool magazine door are passed through slider and are connected with the tool magazine bounding wall, tool magazine door actuating mechanism drives the tool magazine door and slides along slider and close or open the tool changing window.
Furthermore, the upper part of the enclosing plate of the tool magazine is provided with a proximity switch.
Further, tool magazine door actuating mechanism includes cylinder and piston rod, one side fixed connection of piston rod and tool magazine door, the cylinder is fixed with the tool magazine bounding wall.
Further, when the tool magazine door closes the tool changing window, the piston rod is in a contraction state.
Furthermore, slider includes line rail and a plurality of line rail slider, the line rail is fixed on the tool magazine bounding wall along the slip direction of tool magazine door, the line rail slider cover is established the rail slip of following on the line rail.
Further, the side of tool magazine door is equipped with the multiunit mounting hole, the side evenly distributed of tool magazine door is followed to the multiunit mounting hole, the tool magazine door is fixed through the line rail slider that corresponds one side on multiunit mounting hole and the tool magazine bounding wall.
Furthermore, the middle part of the tool magazine coaming outwards protrudes to form a protruding part with a section of ︺', a tool changing window is arranged on the protruding part, the shape of the tool magazine door is matched with the protruding part of the tool magazine coaming, and the linear rails are arranged along two side edges of the protruding part.
Further, the height of the tool magazine door is larger than that of the tool changing window and smaller than that of the protruding part.
Further, the length of the wire track is not less than the height of the protruding part.
Furthermore, two side edges of the tool magazine door extend outwards to form fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces are fixed with the linear rail sliding blocks on the linear rails.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a tool magazine automatically-controlled door, tool magazine door are connected on the piston rod of cylinder, and the removal of realizing the tool magazine door on the linear rail through the reciprocating motion of control cylinder uses the high accuracy linear rail, has solved the condition that the removal card went up, increases and removes smooth and easy degree.
2. The utility model discloses a tool magazine automatically-controlled door, proximity switch is equipped with at the end of on-line rail, opens when the tool magazine door, and when proximity switch received the signal, the tool magazine just can carry out action on next step, and this device has avoided the tool changing when the tool magazine door does not open, prevents to take place the danger of hitting the machine, and this device is fine has protected tool magazine itself and lathe wholly.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sliding device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a tool magazine automatically-controlled door, tool magazine door are connected on the piston rod of cylinder, and the removal of realizing the tool magazine door on the linear rail through the reciprocating motion of control cylinder uses the high accuracy linear rail, has solved the condition that the removal card went up, increases and removes smooth and easy degree.
The present invention will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the automatic door for the tool magazine comprises a tool magazine enclosure plate 1, a tool magazine door 2 and a tool magazine door driving mechanism, wherein a tool changing window 3 is arranged on the tool magazine enclosure plate 1, the tool magazine door driving mechanism is fixed with the tool magazine door 2 and the tool magazine enclosure plate 1, two sides of the tool magazine door 2 are connected with the tool magazine enclosure plate 1 through sliding devices, and the tool magazine door driving mechanism drives the tool magazine door 2 to slide along the sliding devices so as to close or open the tool changing window 3.
Tool magazine door actuating mechanism includes cylinder 4 and piston rod 5, piston rod 5 is through 6 fixed connection of first fixed block with one side of tool magazine door 2, cylinder 4 is fixed with tool magazine bounding wall 1 through second fixed block 7, when tool magazine door 2 closes tool changing window 3, piston rod 5 is in the contraction state, when piston rod 5 extends, drive tool magazine door 2 upwards slides, 1 upper portion of tool magazine bounding wall is equipped with proximity switch 8, open when the tool magazine door, proximity switch receives the signal, the tool magazine just can carry out action on next step, this device has avoided the tool changing when the tool magazine door does not open, prevent the danger that the machine collided, this device is fine has protected tool magazine itself and the lathe is whole.
The sliding device comprises a linear rail 9 and three linear rail sliding blocks 10, the linear rail 9 is fixed on the tool magazine coaming 1 along the sliding direction of the tool magazine door 2, and the linear rail sliding blocks 10 are sleeved on the linear rail 9 and slide along the linear rail, so that the problem that the angle guide rail is blocked during movement is solved, and the movement smoothness is increased.
The both sides limit of tool magazine door 2 outwards extends and forms stationary blade 21, and stationary blade 21 is equipped with three mounting hole 22 of group, and three mounting hole 22 of group are along the side evenly distributed of tool magazine door 2, and tool magazine door 2 is fixed through the line rail slider 10 that corresponds one side on multiunit mounting hole 22 on the stationary blade 21 and the tool magazine bounding wall 1. The tool magazine door 2 is fixed with the linear rail sliding block through the extension fixing piece, so that the tool magazine door is more attached to the tool changing window, the sealing performance and the cleanliness of the tool magazine can be guaranteed, and the smooth movement of the tool magazine door can be realized.
The middle part of the tool magazine coaming 1 protrudes outwards to form a protruding part 101 with a section of '︺', a tool changing window 3 is arranged on the protruding part 101, the shape of the tool magazine door 2 is matched with the protruding part 101 of the tool magazine coaming 1, and the linear rails 9 are arranged along two side edges of the protruding part 101. The tool magazine door is closely matched with the protruding part, and gaps are reduced.
The height of the magazine door 2 is greater than the height of the tool changing window 3 and less than the height of the projection 101. The tool changing window can be completely opened and closed, the length of the linear rail is not less than the height of the protruding portion, and derailment of the tool magazine door is avoided.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
Claims (10)
1. The automatic tool magazine door is characterized by comprising a tool magazine coaming, a tool magazine door and a tool magazine door driving mechanism, wherein a tool changing window is arranged on the tool magazine coaming, the tool magazine door driving mechanism is fixed with the tool magazine door and the tool magazine coaming, two sides of the tool magazine door are connected with the tool magazine coaming through a sliding device, and the tool magazine door driving mechanism drives the tool magazine door to slide along the sliding device to close or open the tool changing window.
2. The automatic magazine tool door as claimed in claim 1, wherein a proximity switch is provided on an upper portion of the magazine enclosure.
3. The automatic door of a tool magazine according to claim 1, wherein the tool magazine door driving mechanism comprises a cylinder and a piston rod, the piston rod is fixedly connected with one side of the tool magazine door, and the cylinder is fixed with the tool magazine enclosing plate.
4. The automatic tool magazine door according to claim 3, wherein the piston rod is in a contracted state when the tool magazine door closes the tool changing window.
5. The automatic door for a tool magazine of claim 1, wherein the sliding device comprises a linear rail and a plurality of linear rail sliding blocks, the linear rail is fixed on the tool magazine enclosing plate along the sliding direction of the tool magazine door, and the linear rail sliding blocks are sleeved on the linear rail and slide along the linear rail.
6. The automatic door for the tool magazine according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of groups of mounting holes are formed in the side edge of the tool magazine door, the plurality of groups of mounting holes are evenly distributed along the side edge of the tool magazine door, and the tool magazine door is fixed with the linear rail sliding block on the corresponding side of the tool magazine enclosing plate through the plurality of groups of mounting holes.
7. The automatic door of claim 5, wherein the middle part of the tool magazine enclosure is protruded outwards to form a protrusion part with a section of '︺', the protrusion part is provided with a tool changing window, the shape of the tool magazine door is matched with that of the protrusion part of the tool magazine enclosure, and the linear rails are arranged along two side edges of the protrusion part.
8. The magazine door of claim 7, wherein the height of the magazine door is greater than the height of the tool changing window and less than the height of the projection.
9. The automatic magazine door of claim 7, wherein the length of the linear track is not less than the height of the projection.
10. The automatic door of claim 7, wherein two side edges of the tool magazine door extend outwards to form fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces are fixed with the linear rail sliding blocks on the linear rails.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920782536.1U CN210189158U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Automatic door of tool magazine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920782536.1U CN210189158U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Automatic door of tool magazine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210189158U true CN210189158U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920782536.1U Active CN210189158U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Automatic door of tool magazine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210189158U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112935896A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 杨铁数控机床(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic protective door of built-in tool magazine |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201920782536.1U patent/CN210189158U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112935896A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 杨铁数控机床(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic protective door of built-in tool magazine |
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