Lathe with wiper mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field especially relates to a lathe with wiper mechanism.
Background
A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. Lathe is when work, because the spraying of cutting fluid and the spill of cutting particle can let the greasy dirt of adhesion one deck on the lathe bed of lathe, and the more of greasy dirt is piled up and can be influenced the precision of lathe processing, and the mill utilizes artifical abluent mode to wash the lathe usually, and this kind of cleaning means not only work efficiency is low, and work load is big, consequently needs a lathe with wiper mechanism to satisfy the demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a lathe with a cleaning mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a lathe with a cleaning mechanism is designed, and comprises a lathe body, a first base and a second base, wherein the first base and the second base are respectively fixed at two ends of the lower surface of the lathe body, a spindle box is fixed at one end of the upper surface of the lathe body, a tailstock is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the lathe body in a sliding mode, a slide carriage box is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the lathe body in a sliding mode, a first supporting rod is vertically welded on the spindle box, an L-shaped second supporting rod is vertically welded on the side surface, far away from the first base, of the second base, a supporting plate is vertically welded on the ends, far away from the second base and the spindle box, of the second supporting rod and the first supporting rod together, a linear motor is welded on the side surface, close to the lathe body, of the supporting plate, an electric telescopic rod is vertically welded on the slide block of the linear motor, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the end, far away, all communicate and fix on the first shunt tubes both sides and be equipped with the second shunt tubes, the shower nozzle is installed to equidistance and intercommunication on the side that the second shunt tubes is close to the lathe bed, the fixed catheter that is equipped with of one of serving of first shunt tubes near the headstock, the one end that first shunt tubes was kept away from to the catheter runs through the fixed cleaner that is equipped with and deposits the case, the cleaner is deposited a case side and is fixed on first base, the cleaner is deposited and is installed the booster pump on the drain pipe top of incasement portion, the booster pump is fixed and is deposited on the incasement diapire at the cleaner.
Preferably, the washing mechanism includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate vertical welding is served at electric telescopic handle keeps away from linear electric motor, all bond fixedly on electric telescopic handle's the side both ends are kept away from to the fixed plate and be equipped with the brush strip.
Preferably, a liquid filling opening is formed in the upper end of the side face, far away from the first base, of the cleaning agent storage box, and a sealing plug is inserted into the liquid filling opening.
Preferably, a first control valve is installed on the liquid guide pipe, a clean water inlet pipe is communicated and hermetically installed on the liquid guide pipe between the first control valve and the first shunt pipe, and a second control valve is installed at one end, close to the liquid guide pipe, of the clean water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the first support bar, the second support bar and the support plate are all made of steel plates.
The utility model provides a lathe with wiper mechanism, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses an open first control valve and booster pump, let the cleaner of cleaner deposit in the case evenly spray on the lathe bed between headstock and tailstock through the shower nozzle, let the cleaner stop after a period on the lathe bed, restart linear electric motor and electric telescopic handle let the brush strip rinse the lathe bed, open the second control valve at last again, let the clear water in the clear water inlet tube spout to the lathe bed through the shower nozzle, reach the effect of washing once more to the lathe bed, improve the abluent effect of lathe bed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a lathe with a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of a lathe with a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of a lathe with a cleaning mechanism shown in fig. 1, which is a view from a-a.
In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a machine body 1, a first base 2, a second base 3, a spindle box 4, a slide carriage box 5, a tailstock 6, a first supporting rod 7, a second supporting rod 8, a supporting plate 9, a first shunt pipe 10, a second shunt pipe 11, a spray head 12, a linear motor 13, an electric telescopic rod 14, a fixing plate 15, a brush strip 16, a cleaning agent storage box 17, a booster pump 18, a liquid adding opening 19, a liquid guide pipe 20 and a clean water inlet pipe 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a lathe with a cleaning mechanism comprises a lathe body 1, a first base 2 and a second base 3, wherein the first base 2 and the second base 3 are respectively fixed at two ends of the lower surface of the lathe body 1, a spindle box 4 is fixed at one end of the upper surface of the lathe body 1, a tailstock 6 is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the lathe body 1 in a sliding manner, a slide carriage 5 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the lathe body 1 in a sliding manner, a first supporting rod 7 is vertically welded on the spindle box 4, an L-shaped second supporting rod 8 is vertically welded on the side face, far away from the first base 2, of the second base 3, a supporting plate 9 is vertically welded on one end, far away from the second base 3 and the spindle box 4, of the second supporting rod 8 and the first supporting rod 7, a supporting plate 9 is vertically welded on the other end, far away from. The first support rod 7, the second support rod 8 and the support plate 9 made of steel plates can improve the support strength of the device and prolong the service life of the device.
The welding has linear electric motor 13 on the backup pad 9 is close to the side of lathe bed 1, electric telescopic handle 14 has been welded perpendicularly on linear electric motor 13's the slider, electric telescopic handle 14 keeps away from one of linear electric motor 13 and serves and be equipped with the washing mechanism, the washing mechanism includes fixed plate 15, fixed plate 15 vertical welding is on electric telescopic handle 14 keeps away from one of linear electric motor 13, fixed plate 15 all bonds fixedly on keeping away from electric telescopic handle 14's the side both ends and is equipped with brush strip 16. The brush strip 16 is made of plastic filaments, and the brush strip 16 made of the plastic filaments is not easy to adhere with putty and is easy to clean.
The side of lathe bed 1 is kept away from to backup pad 9 on the bonding be fixed with first shunt tubes 10, all communicate and the fixed second shunt tubes 11 that are equipped with on the first shunt tubes 10 both sides, equidistance and intercommunication are installed shower nozzle 12 on the side that second shunt tubes 11 are close to lathe bed 1, first shunt tubes 10 is close to one of headstock 4 and serves the fixed catheter 20 that is equipped with of intercommunication, the one end that first shunt tubes 10 was kept away from to catheter 20 runs through fixedly to be equipped with the cleaner and deposits case 17, the cleaner is deposited case 17 a side and is fixed on first base 2, the cleaner is deposited and is installed booster pump 18 on the catheter 20 top of case 17 inside, booster pump 18 fixes on the cleaner is deposited on case 17 interior diapire, the cleaner is deposited and has been seted up filler opening 19 on the side upper end that case. After being diluted by water according to a proportion, the oil stain cleaning agent is added into the cleaning agent storage box 17 through the liquid adding port 19 for standby.
A first control valve is arranged on the liquid guide pipe 20, a clean water inlet pipe 21 is communicated and hermetically arranged on the liquid guide pipe 20 between the first control valve and the first shunt pipe 10, and a second control valve is arranged at one end, close to the liquid guide pipe 20, of the clean water inlet pipe 21. In practical use, the first control valve and the booster pump 18 are opened, so that the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage box 17 is uniformly sprayed on the lathe bed 1 between the spindle box 4 and the tailstock 6 through the spray head 12, the linear motor 13 and the electric telescopic rod 14 are started after the cleaning agent stays on the lathe bed 1 for a period of time, the brush strips 16 are used for brushing the lathe bed 1, finally, the second control valve is opened again, so that the clean water in the clean water inlet pipe 21 is sprayed to the lathe bed 1 through the spray head 12, the effect of flushing the lathe bed 1 again is achieved, and the cleaning effect of the lathe bed 1 is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.