CN210186458U - Spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene - Google Patents
Spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene Download PDFInfo
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- CN210186458U CN210186458U CN201920736134.8U CN201920736134U CN210186458U CN 210186458 U CN210186458 U CN 210186458U CN 201920736134 U CN201920736134 U CN 201920736134U CN 210186458 U CN210186458 U CN 210186458U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene, which comprises a tower body, wherein the top of the tower body is respectively provided with a centrifugal sprayer and an air distributor, the air distributor is sequentially connected with a heater and a fan, the bottom of the tower body is provided with a discharging hose, and a material collecting device is arranged below the discharging hose; an annular fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hose, and an annular iron sheet is arranged on the lower surface of the annular fixed seat; the material collecting device comprises a rack, a fixed platform is arranged above the rack, a circular through hole is formed in the fixed platform, a collecting bag is arranged in the circular through hole, an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the circular through hole, and an annular magnetic suction sheet is arranged in the annular groove; the lower part of the rack is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a roller, a support frame is arranged above the roller, and a support seat is arranged above the support frame; the annular fixing seat is provided with a positioning block, and the annular groove is provided with a positioning groove. The utility model has the characteristics of the material is collected conveniently and can effectively reduce workman intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spray drying tower, in particular to a spray drying tower specially used for improving ganoderma triterpene.
Background
Ganoderma triterpene is a triterpene compound found in Ganoderma, is known as Ganoderma total triterpene, and is the main chemical and medicinal components of Ganoderma. The ganoderma triterpene is subjected to enzymolysis, extraction and concentration to obtain a concentrated solution, and the concentrated solution is dried by a spray drying tower generally to obtain the final ganoderma triterpene powder. The working process of the spray drying tower is as follows: the air is filtered and heated and enters an air distributor at the top of the dryer, and the hot air uniformly enters a drying chamber in the tower body in a spiral shape; the feed liquid is sprayed into superfine vaporous liquid beads by a high-speed centrifugal atomizer or a high-pressure atomizer at the top of the tower body, and the liquid beads are in parallel flow contact with air and can be dried into finished products in a short time; the finished product is continuously output from the bottom of the drying tower, and the gas is treated by a cyclone separator and then is emptied. Current material need carry out the bagging-off through collecting the bag from drying tower bottom discharge back, and this in-process needs artifical manual will collect the bag and fix, and not only troublesome, workman's intensity of labour is also great moreover. Therefore, the prior art has the problems of troublesome material collection and higher labor intensity of workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a be exclusively used in and improve spray drying tower of glossy ganoderma triterpene. The utility model has the characteristics of the material is collected conveniently and can effectively reduce workman intensity of labour.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene comprises a tower body, wherein a centrifugal sprayer and an air distributor are respectively arranged at the top of the tower body, the centrifugal sprayer is connected with an inlet pipe, the air distributor is sequentially connected with a heater and a fan through a pipeline, an exhaust pipe is arranged at one side of the lower part of the tower body and is connected with a cyclone separator, a discharge hose is arranged on a discharge port at the bottom of the tower body, and a material collecting device is arranged below the discharge hose; an annular fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hose, and an annular iron sheet is arranged on the lower surface of the annular fixed seat; the material collecting device comprises a rack, a fixed platform is arranged above the rack, a circular through hole is formed in the fixed platform, a collecting bag is arranged in the circular through hole, an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the circular through hole, and an annular magnetic absorbing sheet matched with an annular iron sheet is arranged in the annular groove; the lower part of the rack is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a roller, a support frame is arranged above the roller, and a support seat is arranged above the support frame; the outer edge surface of the annular fixed seat is provided with a group of positioning blocks distributed annularly, and the inner wall surface of the annular groove is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning blocks.
In the spray drying tower specially used for improving the triterpene of ganoderma lucidum, the side surface of the bottom of the tower body is also provided with the lifting lug, and the upper surface of the annular fixed seat is provided with the hook matched with the lifting lug.
In the spray drying tower specially used for improving the ganoderma triterpene, the inner wall of the middle part of the tower body is also provided with the air guide assembly, the air guide assembly comprises an upper annular air deflector which is obliquely distributed, and the lower end of the upper annular air deflector is provided with a lower annular air deflector which is symmetrically distributed.
In the spray drying tower specially used for improving the ganoderma lucidum triterpene, the positioning blocks are wedge-shaped blocks.
In the spray drying tower specially used for improving the ganoderma lucidum triterpene, the damping spring is arranged between the supporting seat and the supporting frame.
In the spray drying tower specially used for improving the ganoderma lucidum triterpene, the flapping mechanism corresponding to the position of the circular through hole is arranged below the supporting seat.
In the spray drying tower specially used for improving the triterpene of ganoderma lucidum, the patting mechanism comprises a patting fixing seat fixed on the bottom of the rack, a patting rod is arranged on the patting fixing seat, a patting disc is arranged at the upper end of the patting rod, a bearing disc is arranged at the lower end of the patting rod, and adjusting springs sleeved outside the patting rod are arranged between the patting disc and the patting fixing seat and between the patting fixing seat and the bearing disc; the upper surface of the flapping disc is provided with a rubber pad; an eccentric wheel is arranged below the bearing disc and connected with a driving motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up ejection of compact hose and material collection device bottom the tower body, replace the mode of traditional artifical fixed sack through material collection device, simple structure, convenient operation, the collection of both being convenient for materials can effectual reduction workman's intensity of labour again. Moreover, the annular fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hose, the annular iron sheet is arranged on the lower surface of the annular fixed seat and matched with the annular groove and the annular magnetic suction sheet, so that the discharging hose is adsorbed and fixed, the installation is convenient, and the connection is stable; simultaneously, through mutually supporting between locating piece and the constant head tank, realize annular fixing base and ejection of compact hose spacing, can prevent its emergence skew effectively. The utility model discloses still through set up guide rail, gyro wheel and supporting seat in the below of frame, the sack that the later stage of being convenient for will fill with the material shifts, simple structure, convenient operation, very big having made things convenient for the collection and the transportation of material. To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of the material is collected conveniently and can effectively reduce workman intensity of labour.
Additionally, the utility model discloses a set up patting mechanism below the supporting seat for patting the supporting seat, making the supporting seat produce the vibration, the supporting seat can transmit the vibration for the material in its top wrapping bag, makes the material produce the vibration, and then makes the material in the wrapping bag compacter, is convenient for feed.
The utility model discloses a set up multiunit wind-guiding subassembly on the inner wall at tower body middle part, utilize the last annular aviation baffle and the lower annular aviation baffle that the slope distributes, change the flow direction of gas and spraying, can enough make extension spraying and hot-blast contact time, can make spraying and hot-blast abundant contact again, improve dry efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the fixed platform;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a beater mechanism;
figure 5 is a mating view of a hanger and lifting lug.
The labels in the figures are: 1-tower body, 2-discharge hose, 3-material collecting device, 4-annular fixed seat, 5-annular iron sheet, 6-frame, 7-fixed platform, 8-circular through hole, 9-annular groove, 10-annular magnetic suction sheet, 11-guide rail, 12-roller, 13-support frame, 14-support seat, 15-positioning block, 16-positioning groove, 17-lifting lug, 18-hook, 101-upper annular wind deflector, 102-lower annular wind deflector, 19-damping spring, 20-flapping fixed seat, 21-flapping rod, 22-flapping disk, 23-bearing disk, 24-adjusting spring, 25-rubber pad, 26-eccentric wheel and 27-driving motor.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. A spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene is composed of a tower body 1, wherein a centrifugal sprayer and an air distributor are respectively arranged at the top of the tower body 1, the centrifugal sprayer is connected with a feed pipe, the air distributor is sequentially connected with a heater and a fan through pipelines, an exhaust pipe is arranged at one side of the lower part of the tower body 1 and is connected with a cyclone separator, a discharge hose 2 is arranged at a discharge outlet at the bottom of the tower body 1, and a material collecting device 3 is arranged below the discharge hose 2; an annular fixed seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hose 2, and an annular iron sheet 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the annular fixed seat 4; the material collecting device 3 comprises a frame 6, a fixed platform 7 is arranged above the frame 6, a circular through hole 8 is formed in the fixed platform 7, a collecting bag is arranged in the circular through hole 8, an annular groove 9 is formed in the outer side of the circular through hole 8, and an annular magnetic suction sheet 10 matched with the annular iron sheet 5 is arranged in the annular groove 9; a guide rail 11 is arranged at the lower part of the rack 6, a roller 12 is arranged on the guide rail 11, a support frame 13 is arranged above the roller 12, and a support seat 14 is arranged above the support frame 13; a group of positioning blocks 15 distributed annularly are arranged on the outer edge surface of the annular fixed seat 4, and positioning grooves 16 matched with the positioning blocks 15 are arranged on the inner wall surface of the annular groove 9.
The side of the bottom of the tower body 1 is also provided with a lifting lug 17, and the upper surface of the annular fixed seat 4 is provided with a hook 18 matched with the lifting lug 17.
The inner wall of the middle part of the tower body 1 is also provided with an air guide assembly, the air guide assembly comprises an upper annular air guide plate 101 which is distributed in an inclined mode, and the lower end of the upper annular air guide plate 101 is provided with a lower annular air guide plate 102 which is distributed symmetrically.
The positioning block 15 is a wedge-shaped block.
A damping spring 19 is arranged between the supporting seat 14 and the supporting frame 13.
A flapping mechanism corresponding to the position of the circular through hole 8 is arranged below the supporting seat 14.
The flapping mechanism comprises a flapping fixing seat 20 fixed at the bottom of the frame 6, a flapping rod 21 is arranged on the flapping fixing seat 20, a flapping disc 22 is arranged at the upper end of the flapping rod 21, a bearing disc 23 is arranged at the lower end of the flapping rod 21, and adjusting springs 24 sleeved outside the flapping rod 21 are arranged between the flapping disc 22 and the flapping fixing seat 20 and between the flapping fixing seat 20 and the bearing disc 23; the upper surface of the flapping disk 22 is provided with a rubber pad 25; an eccentric wheel 26 is arranged below the pressure bearing disc 23, and the eccentric wheel 26 is connected with a driving motor 27.
And the supporting seat is also provided with a weighing device.
The guide rail comprises an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail, and the roller is positioned between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail. One end of the guide rail is positioned below the circular through hole, and the other end of the guide rail is positioned outside the fixed platform.
Still be equipped with the telescopic link between supporting seat and the support frame for prevent that the supporting seat from taking place the displacement.
The upper annular air deflector and the lower annular air deflector are symmetrically distributed.
The exhaust port of the cyclone separator is connected with the fan through a pipeline, so that the inlet air temperature can be improved, and the power consumption of the heater can be reduced; the discharge port of the cyclone separator is provided with a pulse cloth bag.
And a control valve is arranged on a bottom discharge port of the tower body, and the lower part of the bottom discharge port is connected with a discharge hose.
The inner wall of the discharging hose is smooth.
The utility model discloses a working process: after the fan sends air into the heater for heating, hot air enters an air distributor at the top of the dryer, and the hot air uniformly enters the interior of the tower body in a spiral shape; the feed liquid is sprayed into superfine mist liquid beads through a high-speed centrifugal atomizer or a high-pressure atomizer at the top of the tower body, the liquid beads are in parallel flow contact with hot air and dried to form a finished product, the finished product is output from the bottom of the drying tower, and the gas is treated by a cyclone separator and then is emptied.
Preparation work of discharging: put into circular through-hole with collecting the bag, then in putting into the annular groove with collecting the sack of bag, through with annular fixing base embedding annular groove in to through locating piece and constant head tank looks block, the annular is inhaled the magnetic sheet and is adsorbed annular iron sheet, thereby accomplishes collecting the fixed of bag, and corresponding ejection of compact hose and collection bag.
The finished product is from the bottom discharge back of tower body, in the collection bag on ejection of compact hose transmission to material collection device, after the material in the collection bag reaches corresponding weight, collect the completion back, close the control valve, then with the annular fixing base of ejection of compact hose bottom and the annular groove phase separation on the fixed platform, and with ejection of compact hose through the hook on the lug to the tower body bottom, then tighten the back with the opening of collecting the bag upper end, the pulling support frame, make the support frame drive the supporting seat and collect the bag and remove along the guide rail, thereby will collect the bag and draw to the fixed platform side.
At the in-process of material bagging-off, pat the supporting seat through beater mechanism, the supporting seat will vibrate the material that transmits to collecting the bag, and the material receives can down move under the action of gravity after patting for contact between the adjacent material is compacter more.
The working process of the flapping mechanism is as follows: the driving motor works to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel can regularly impact the bearing plate at the lower end of the flapping rod in the rotating process, the flapping rod can rise after being impacted, and then the flapping plate can flap the supporting seat, and the flapping rod can reset under the action of the spring force after the eccentric wheel is separated from the bearing plate at the lower end of the flapping rod.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be exclusively used in and improve spray drying tower of ganoderma triterpene, includes tower body (1), and tower body (1) top is equipped with centrifugal nebulizer and air distributor respectively, and centrifugal nebulizer is connected with the inlet pipe, and air distributor has connected gradually heater and fan through the pipeline, and one side of tower body (1) lower part is equipped with the blast pipe, and the blast pipe is connected with cyclone, its characterized in that: a discharge hose (2) is arranged on a discharge hole at the bottom of the tower body (1), and a material collecting device (3) is arranged below the discharge hose (2); an annular fixed seat (4) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hose (2), and an annular iron sheet (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the annular fixed seat (4); the material collecting device (3) comprises a rack (6), a fixing platform (7) is arranged above the rack (6), a circular through hole (8) is formed in the fixing platform (7), a collecting bag is arranged in the circular through hole (8), an annular groove (9) is formed in the outer side of the circular through hole (8), and an annular magnetic suction sheet (10) matched with the annular iron sheet (5) is arranged in the annular groove (9); a guide rail (11) is arranged at the lower part of the rack (6), a roller (12) is arranged on the guide rail (11), a support frame (13) is arranged above the roller (12), and a support seat (14) is arranged above the support frame (13); a group of positioning blocks (15) distributed in an annular shape are arranged on the outer edge surface of the annular fixing seat (4), and positioning grooves (16) matched with the positioning blocks (15) are arranged on the inner wall surface of the annular groove (9).
2. The spray drying tower special for improving the ganoderma triterpene as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray drying tower comprises: the side of the bottom of the tower body (1) is also provided with a lifting lug (17), and the upper surface of the annular fixed seat (4) is provided with a hook (18) matched with the lifting lug (17).
3. The spray drying tower special for improving the ganoderma triterpene as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray drying tower comprises: the tower is characterized in that an air guide assembly is further arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the tower body (1), the air guide assembly comprises an upper annular air guide plate (101) which is distributed in an inclined mode, and a lower annular air guide plate (102) which is distributed symmetrically is arranged at the lower end of the upper annular air guide plate (101).
4. The spray drying tower special for improving the ganoderma triterpene as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray drying tower comprises: the positioning block (15) is a wedge-shaped block.
5. The spray drying tower special for improving the ganoderma triterpene as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray drying tower comprises: and a damping spring (19) is arranged between the supporting seat (14) and the supporting frame (13).
6. The spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene as claimed in claim 5, wherein the spray drying tower comprises: a beating mechanism corresponding to the position of the circular through hole (8) is further arranged below the supporting seat (14).
7. The spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene as claimed in claim 6, wherein the spray drying tower comprises: the flapping mechanism comprises a flapping fixing seat (20) fixed at the bottom of the rack (6), a flapping rod (21) is arranged on the flapping fixing seat (20), a flapping disc (22) is arranged at the upper end of the flapping rod (21), a pressure bearing disc (23) is arranged at the lower end of the flapping rod (21), and adjusting springs (24) sleeved outside the flapping rod (21) are arranged between the flapping disc (22) and the flapping fixing seat (20) and between the flapping fixing seat (20) and the pressure bearing disc (23); the upper surface of the flapping disk (22) is provided with a rubber pad (25); an eccentric wheel (26) is arranged below the pressure bearing disc (23), and the eccentric wheel (26) is connected with a driving motor (27).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920736134.8U CN210186458U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene |
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CN201920736134.8U CN210186458U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Spray drying tower special for improving ganoderma triterpene |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111569453A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 临沂正能量生物有限公司 | Hot-spraying fat powder production device |
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2019
- 2019-05-22 CN CN201920736134.8U patent/CN210186458U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111569453A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 临沂正能量生物有限公司 | Hot-spraying fat powder production device |
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