CN210184101U - Forestry trees move and carry device - Google Patents
Forestry trees move and carry device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210184101U CN210184101U CN201920720921.3U CN201920720921U CN210184101U CN 210184101 U CN210184101 U CN 210184101U CN 201920720921 U CN201920720921 U CN 201920720921U CN 210184101 U CN210184101 U CN 210184101U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forestry tree transfer device, including putting case and water tank, put the case for uncovered rectangle box, and its front wall upper end set up a pair of first circular arc type recess that the structure is the same, and lie in the central line left and right sides and correspond parallel each other, and all set up the mounting groove below it, the water tank is settled on putting case left side wall, the utility model relates to a forestry apparatus technical field, through putting the root in bearing box, and support through the first damping spring in the case is put to the bottom, prevent that the atress from jolting in the truck transportation, damage the root, play the effect of shock attenuation protection; water in the water tank flows through the water guide pipe through the water pump and is sprayed out through the spray head to replenish water for trees; the catch through swing joint turns over and turns over, and is fixed catch and fixed block through the screw, prevents that the trunk atress from jolting the roll-off to support through second damping spring and the cooperation that the protection was filled up, prevent that the trunk atress is damaged, influence the survival rate in later stage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry apparatus technical field specifically is a forestry trees move carries device.
Background
The tree transplantation is a basic operation in landscaping engineering, is mainly used for carrying out protective transplantation on formed trees, and along with the rapid development of urban landscaping construction, the quality requirements of people on the urban landscape green land construction are higher and higher, and the large tree transplantation is a planting method adopted for meeting specific requirements at specific time and specific place, so that the ecological benefits of the landscaping green land can be improved in a short time, the green land structure is optimized, the environmental landscape is improved, and the greening and beautifying effects of key construction engineering and large municipal construction are met in time;
the old trees have long development stages, so that the regeneration capacity of the root system is reduced, the damaged root system is recovered slowly, and the generation capacity of new roots is weak; the tree root system expansion range is large, so that the effective absorption roots are positioned near the deep layer and the crown projection, and the quantity of fibrous roots in the transplanted tree range is small, wherein in the transplanting process of many trees, the tree body damage caused by improper measures, the maintenance management after the planting and the like can influence the survival of the trees; in long-term working practice, when workers load trees on a truck to transfer, the common truck uses a simple skid to lift the trees, so that branches and roots are easily damaged, the working efficiency is reduced, and the survival rate of subsequent trees is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry trees move carries device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry tree transfer device comprises a placing box and a water tank, wherein the placing box is a rectangular box body without a cover, a pair of first arc-shaped grooves with the same structure is formed in the upper end of the front wall of the placing box, the first arc-shaped grooves are located on the left side and the right side of a central line and are parallel to each other correspondingly, mounting grooves are formed in the lower portions of the first arc-shaped grooves, the water tank is arranged on the left side wall surface of the placing box, and a root protection structure, a water supplementing structure and a trunk protection structure are mounted in the placing;
the tree root protective structure comprises: the damping device comprises two pairs of first damping springs with the same structure, a bearing plate and a bearing box;
the two pairs of first damping springs are respectively arranged on the lower wall surface in the placing box, the left ends of the two pairs of first damping springs are fixed in a quadrangle shape, the bearing plate is horizontally arranged on the two pairs of first damping springs, the bearing box is of a rectangular cavity structure, a pair of second arc-shaped grooves which are identical in structure and correspond to the first arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper portion of the front wall of the bearing box, and the bearing box is welded on the upper wall surface of the bearing plate;
the moisturizing structure includes: the water inlet, the water pump, a pair of spray heads with the same structure, a water guide pipe and a water discharge pipe;
the water inlet is welded on the upper wall surface of the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the water tank, the pair of spray heads are respectively embedded above the left and right side wall surfaces in the bearing box and are positioned on the central line, one end of the water guide pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the left side wall surface of the placing box and is connected to the pair of spray heads, one end of the water drain pipe is embedded in the lower wall surface of the bearing box, and the other end of the water drain pipe penetrates through the lower wall surface of the;
preferably, the trunk guard structure comprises: the pair of second damping springs with the same structure, the pair of stressed blocks with the same structure, the pair of fixed blocks with the same structure, the pair of locking rings with the same structure and the pair of screws with the same structure are arranged on the pair of fixed blocks;
the pair of second damping springs are arranged on the lower wall surface in a groove of the front wall surface of the placing box and are located at the center, the pair of stress blocks are respectively inserted in the groove of the placing box, the lower wall surface is respectively connected to the damping springs, the pair of fixing blocks are respectively arranged on the center of the top end of the front wall of the placing box and are respectively parallel to the center line, threaded holes with the same structure are formed in the center, one ends of the pair of locking rings are respectively movably arranged on the left end and the right end above the front wall of the placing box and are symmetrical to the center line, circular through holes are formed in the other ends of the pair of locking rings, and the pair of screws respectively penetrate through the circular through holes of the locking rings and.
Preferably, a pair of protection cushions with the same structure are arranged above the stress block.
Preferably, the height of the front wall surface of the carrying box is lower than that of the rear wall surface.
Preferably, the locking ring is of a semi-circular configuration.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the forestry tree transfer device, the tree roots are placed in the bearing box, the tree bodies are correspondingly placed in the second grooves and supported by the first damping springs in the bottom placing box, so that the tree roots are prevented from being damaged due to stress jolt in the transportation process of a truck, and the damping protection effect is achieved; in order to prevent the trees from being short of water due to length transportation to influence later transplantation, water in the water tank can flow through the water guide pipe through the water pump and is sprayed out through the spray head to supplement water; put the trunk top simultaneously in first recess to press on the atress piece, and turn over through swing joint's catch and turn over the book, it is fixed with the fixed block through the screw with the catch, prevent that the trunk atress from jolting the roll-off, and through second damping spring's support, can play absorbing effect, through the protection pad, prevent that the trunk atress is damaged, influence the survival rate in later stage simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a placing box, 2, a water tank, 3, a first damping spring, 4, a bearing plate, 5, a bearing box, 6, a water inlet, 7, a water pump, 8, a spray head, 9, a water guide pipe, 10, a water discharge pipe, 11, a second damping spring, 12, a stress block, 13, a fixing block, 14, a locking ring, 15, a screw, 16 and a protective pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry tree transfer device comprises a placing box 1 and a water tank 2, wherein the placing box 1 is a rectangular box body without a cover, a pair of first arc-shaped grooves with the same structure is formed in the upper end of the front wall of the placing box, the first arc-shaped grooves are located on the left side and the right side of a central line and are parallel to each other, mounting grooves are formed in the lower portions of the first arc-shaped grooves, the water tank 2 is arranged on the left side wall surface of the placing box 1, and a tree root protection structure, a water supplementing structure and a tree trunk protection structure are mounted in the; the tree root protective structure comprises: two pairs of first damping springs 3 with the same structure, a bearing plate 4 and a bearing box 5; the two pairs of first damping springs 3 are respectively arranged on the lower wall surface in the placing box 1 and are positioned at the left end and fixed in a quadrangle shape, the bearing plate 4 is horizontally arranged on the two pairs of first damping springs 3, the bearing box 5 is of a rectangular cavity structure, a pair of second arc-shaped grooves which are identical in structure and correspond to the first arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper portion of the front wall of the bearing box, and the bearing box 5 is welded on the upper wall surface of the bearing plate 4; the moisturizing structure includes: a water inlet 6, a water pump 7, a pair of spray heads 8 with the same structure, a water guide pipe 9 and a water discharge pipe 10; the water inlet 6 is welded on the upper wall surface of the water tank 2, the water pump 7 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the water tank 2, the pair of spray heads 8 are respectively embedded above the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the bearing box 5 and are positioned on the central line, one end of the water guide pipe 9 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 7, the other end of the water guide pipe runs through the left side wall surface of the placing box 1 and runs through the side wall of the bearing box 5 and is connected to the pair of spray heads 8, one end of the water drain pipe 10 is embedded in the lower wall surface of the bearing box 5, the other end of the water drain pipe runs: a pair of second damping springs 11 with the same structure, a pair of stressed blocks 12 with the same structure, a pair of fixed blocks 13 with the same structure, a pair of locking rings 14 with the same structure and a pair of screws 15 with the same structure; a pair of the second damping springs 11 are arranged on the lower wall surface in a groove on the front wall surface of the placing box 1 and are positioned at the central part, a pair of the stress blocks 12 are respectively inserted in the groove of the placing box 1, the lower wall surfaces are respectively connected with the damping springs, a pair of the fixed blocks 13 are respectively arranged at the central part of the top end of the front wall of the placing box 1 and are respectively parallel to the central line, threaded holes with the same structure are respectively arranged at the central parts, one ends of a pair of the locking rings 14 are respectively movably arranged on the left end and the right end above the front wall of the placing box 1 and are symmetrical corresponding to the central line, circular through holes are respectively arranged at the other ends, a pair of the screws 15 respectively penetrate through the circular through holes of the locking rings 14 and are screwed in the threaded holes of the fixed blocks 13, a pair of protection pads 16 with the same structure is arranged, the locking ring 14 is of a semi-circular configuration.
The following electric devices have the following types and functions:
a water pump: the submersible pump with the model number KQDP50-16S 6 is controlled by an external operating system, can perform power conversion and spray water.
As a preferred aspect, further, the trunk guard structure includes: a pair of second damping springs 11 with the same structure, a pair of stressed blocks 12 with the same structure, a pair of fixed blocks 13 with the same structure, a pair of locking rings 14 with the same structure and a pair of screws 15 with the same structure;
the pair of second damping springs 11 are arranged in grooves in the front wall of the placing box 1, the lower wall of each second damping spring 11 is located at the center, the pair of stress blocks 12 are respectively inserted in the grooves in the placing box 1, the lower wall of each second damping spring is connected to the damping springs respectively, the pair of fixing blocks 13 are arranged in the center of the top end of the front wall of the placing box 1 respectively and are parallel to the center line respectively, threaded holes with the same structure are formed in the center of each stress block, one ends of the pair of locking rings 14 are movably arranged at the left end and the right end above the front wall of the placing box 1 respectively and are symmetrical to the center line, circular through holes are formed in the other ends of the pair of locking rings, and the pair of screws.
Preferably, a pair of protection pads 16 with the same structure is arranged above the stress block 12 to prevent the trunk from being damaged by stress.
Preferably, the height of the front wall of the carrying box 5 is lower than that of the rear wall, so as to meet the design requirement.
Preferably, the locking ring 14 is a semi-circular structure to meet the design requirement and fit with the tree body.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
Example (b): as can be seen from the drawings 1-4 of the specification, the device is first mounted on a truck and the water pump 7 is electrically connected to the truck battery; the tree root is placed in a bearing box 5 on a bearing plate 4, and the tree trunk is placed in a second groove in the front wall of the bearing box 5 to prevent the tree trunk from rolling left and right under stress; (note: the device can be designed to transport and place a plurality of trees) through the support of two pairs of first damping springs 3 at the bottom, so that the trucks are prevented from bumping in the transportation process, the stress of the tree trunk and the tree root is damaged or the concrete falls off and loosens, and the later transplantation survival rate is influenced; the water can be stored in the water tank 2 through the water inlet 6, the water is driven by the water pump 7 in the water tank 2 and is sprayed to tree roots from the spray head 8 through the water guide pipe 9, so that sufficient water is ensured, the survival rate in the later period is improved, and waste water can be discharged or cleaning and draining can be carried out through the water discharge pipe 10; meanwhile, the top of the trunk is placed in a first groove in the front wall of the placing box 1 to prevent the trunk from rolling left and right, the stress block 12 is pressed tightly, the top end of the trunk can play a role in damping when stressed through the support of a second damping spring 11 at the bottom of the stress block 12, and the trunk is prevented from being ejected out of the first groove due to overlarge stress by turning over a locking ring 14 and fixing the locking ring on a fixed block 13 through a screw 15; and by means of the protective cushion 16 on the force-bearing block 12, which together constitute a good protection against damage and also a fixing effect.
Claims (5)
1. A forestry tree transfer device comprises a placing box (1) and a water tank (2), and is characterized in that the placing box (1) is a rectangular box body without a cover, a pair of first arc-shaped grooves with the same structure are formed in the upper end of the front wall of the placing box, the first arc-shaped grooves are located on the left side and the right side of a central line and are parallel to each other, mounting grooves are formed in the lower portions of the first arc-shaped grooves, the water tank (2) is arranged on the left side wall surface of the placing box (1), and a root protection structure, a water supplementing structure and a trunk protection structure are arranged in the placing box (1);
the tree root protective structure comprises: two pairs of first damping springs (3) with the same structure, a bearing plate (4) and a bearing box (5);
the two pairs of first damping springs (3) are respectively arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the placing box (1), the left ends of the two pairs of first damping springs are fixed in a quadrangle shape, the bearing plate (4) is horizontally arranged on the two pairs of first damping springs (3), the bearing box (5) is of a rectangular cavity structure, a pair of second arc-shaped grooves which are identical in structure and correspond to the first arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper portion of the front wall of the bearing box, and the bearing box (5) is welded on the upper wall surface of the bearing plate (4);
the moisturizing structure includes: a water inlet (6), a water pump (7), a pair of spray heads (8) with the same structure, a water guide pipe (9) and a water discharge pipe (10);
the water inlet (6) is welded on the upper wall surface of the water tank (2), the water pump (7) is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the water tank (2), the pair of spray heads (8) are respectively embedded above the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface in the bearing box (5) and are positioned on the central line, one end of the water guide pipe (9) is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (7), the other end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the left side wall surface of the placing box (1) and penetrates through the side wall of the bearing box (5) to be connected to the pair of spray heads (8), one end of the water drain pipe (10) is embedded in the lower wall surface of the bearing box (5), and the other end of the water drain pipe.
2. The forestry tree transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the trunk protective structure includes: a pair of second damping springs (11) with the same structure, a pair of stressed blocks (12) with the same structure, a pair of fixed blocks (13) with the same structure, a pair of locking rings (14) with the same structure and a pair of screws (15) with the same structure;
the pair of second damping springs (11) are arranged on the lower wall surface in a groove of the front wall surface of the placing box (1) and are located at the center, the pair of stress blocks (12) are respectively inserted into the groove of the placing box (1) and are respectively connected to the damping springs on the lower wall surface, the pair of fixed blocks (13) are respectively arranged on the center of the top end of the front wall of the placing box (1) and are respectively parallel to the center line, threaded holes with the same structure are formed in the center, one end of each locking ring (14) is movably arranged on the left end and the right end above the front wall of the placing box (1) respectively and is symmetrical to the center line, and circular through holes are formed in the other end of each locking ring.
3. The forestry tree transfer device of claim 2, wherein: a pair of protective pads (16) with the same structure is arranged above the stress block (12).
4. The forestry tree transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the height of the front wall surface of the bearing box (5) is lower than that of the rear wall surface.
5. The forestry tree transfer device of claim 3, wherein: the locking ring (14) is of a semicircular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920720921.3U CN210184101U (en) | 2019-05-19 | 2019-05-19 | Forestry trees move and carry device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920720921.3U CN210184101U (en) | 2019-05-19 | 2019-05-19 | Forestry trees move and carry device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210184101U true CN210184101U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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ID=69875756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920720921.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210184101U (en) | 2019-05-19 | 2019-05-19 | Forestry trees move and carry device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210184101U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112868492A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | Intelligent ecological transplanting device for small trees and shrubs |
-
2019
- 2019-05-19 CN CN201920720921.3U patent/CN210184101U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112868492A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | Intelligent ecological transplanting device for small trees and shrubs |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 Termination date: 20210519 |