CN210178296U - Special sucker rod centralizer for sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal - Google Patents
Special sucker rod centralizer for sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal Download PDFInfo
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- CN210178296U CN210178296U CN201920521234.9U CN201920521234U CN210178296U CN 210178296 U CN210178296 U CN 210178296U CN 201920521234 U CN201920521234 U CN 201920521234U CN 210178296 U CN210178296 U CN 210178296U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wear-resisting paraffin removal special sucker rod centralizer of sulfur prevention, include: the metal rod body and the cylindrical synthesis of rotation setting on the metal rod body are right the body the spiral discharge orifice of three interior water conservancy diversion evenly is provided with on the inner wall of the body is right in the cylindrical synthesis evenly be provided with a plurality of cylindrical flat bosss on the body surface is right in the cylindrical synthesis. The advantages are that: the synthetic centralizing body adopts a cylinder overall structure, small bosses which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the cylinder, and wax blocks on the inner wall of the oil pipe can be conveniently removed when the sucker rod moves up and down. The spiral discharge orifice of interior water conservancy diversion that has designed three evenly distributed on the body inner wall is right in the synthesis, and when the crude oil that spills over passed through from the spiral discharge orifice of interior water conservancy diversion, helical structure can produce the revolving force, and the body is right in the promotion is rotatory on the metal body of rod, reaches the inner wall and does not have the dead angle paraffin removal, when lightening the effect of resistance from top to bottom of the sucker rod, can also guarantee to right the body and evenly wear.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to oil field exploitation equipment especially relates to a wear-resisting paraffin removal special sucker rod centralizer of sulfur-proof.
Background
The sucker rod oil well accounts for more than 80 percent of the oil field production well, is still the main oil extraction production mode of the oil field at present, along with the deepening of the oil field development, an inclined well, a directional well and a deep well are gradually increased, and the water content of an old well is increased year by year, so that the eccentric wear, corrosion and breakage of an oil rod are more and more serious; the latter has the defects of fast abrasion, non-corrosion resistance and more defects due to the common nylon, especially in the H-containing environment2S and oil pipe wax deposition well conditions, the centralizer has low wear resistance, is easy to wear, corrode and deform, and is limited in application because the centralizer is frequently failed and broken.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem that this practicality will be solved is: provides a sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal special sucker rod centralizer.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: wear-resisting paraffin removal special sucker rod centralizer of sulfur-proof includes: the metal rod body and the cylindrical synthesis of rotation setting on the metal rod body are right the body the spiral discharge orifice of three interior water conservancy diversion evenly is provided with on the inner wall of the body is right in the cylindrical synthesis evenly be provided with a plurality of cylindrical flat bosss on the body surface is right in the cylindrical synthesis.
In order to better solve the technical problem, the further technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body is prepared by mixing and injection molding of high-molecular polyethylene and carbon fiber.
In order to better solve the technical problem, the further technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: and a wear-resistant and oxidation-resistant metal powder coating is arranged on the surface of the metal rod body.
The utility model has the advantages that: above-mentioned special sucker rod centralizer of wear-resisting paraffin removal of sulfur-proof, synthetic body of rightting adopts cylinder overall structure, has evenly distributed's little boss on the cylinder, clears away oil pipe inner wall wax stone when the sucker rod up-and-down motion of being convenient for. The spiral discharge orifice of interior water conservancy diversion that has designed three evenly distributed on the body inner wall is right in the synthesis, and when the crude oil that spills over passed through from the spiral discharge orifice of interior water conservancy diversion, helical structure can produce the revolving force, and the body is right in the promotion is rotatory on the metal body of rod, reaches the inner wall and does not have the dead angle paraffin removal, when lightening the effect of resistance from top to bottom of the sucker rod, can also guarantee to right the body and evenly wear. The surface of the metal rod body is provided with the wear-resistant and oxidation-resistant metal powder coating, so that the ultrahigh strength of the metal rod body is ensured, and the metal rod body is prevented from breaking and falling off due to the rotary wear of the centering body; the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body is prepared by mixing and injection molding of high-molecular polyethylene and carbon fiber, and the high-molecular polyethylene is used, so that the high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance of the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body are obviously enhanced, the thermal deformation temperature of the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body reaches 390 ℃, and the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body is insoluble in acid-base H2S has stronger corrosion resistance and can contain H in acid and alkali2S and high-temperature well conditions are safe to use, the wear resistance is 3-5 times of that of a metal material, the composite centralizing body has lubricating property, the friction coefficient of the cylindrical composite centralizing body is 0.011-0.015, and the elongation at break is more than or equal to 750 percent. The carbon fiber is used, so that the tensile strength of the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body can reach 1600MPa, the strength is higher than that of a metal material, the fiber flexibility and fatigue resistance are realized, the effect of removing wax deposited on the inner wall of the oil pipe is better, and the oil pipe cannot be embrittled, broken and detached. The injection-molded cylindrical synthetic centralizer has extremely high strength and wear-resistant self-lubricating performance, so that wax blocks on the inner wall of the oil pipe can be efficiently removed, the oil pipe cannot be excessively abraded, the service life of the centralizer is prolonged, and the centralizing failure and disconnection accidents caused by the abrasion of the centralizer are prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the sucker rod centralizer special for sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cylindrical synthetic centralizer in the sucker rod centralizer special for sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal.
In the figure: 1. the metal rod body, 2, cylindrical synthetic body of righting, 21, interior water conservancy diversion spiral discharge orifice, 22, cylindrical flat boss.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sucker rod centralizer special for sulfur-proof, wear-resistant and wax-removal comprises: the body 2 is right in the cylindrical synthesis of the metal body of rod 1 and rotation setting on the metal body of rod the spiral discharge orifice 21 of water conservancy diversion in evenly being provided with three on the inner wall of the body 2 is right in the cylindrical synthesis evenly be provided with a plurality of cylindrical flat bosss 22 on the body 2 surface is right in the cylindrical synthesis.
In this embodiment, the cylindrical synthetic centralizers 2 are made by mixing and injection molding of high molecular polyethylene and carbon fiber. And a wear-resistant and oxidation-resistant metal powder coating is arranged on the surface of the metal rod body 1.
Above-mentioned special sucker rod centralizer of wear-resisting paraffin removal of sulfur-proof, synthetic body of rightting adopts cylinder overall structure, has evenly distributed's little boss on the cylinder, clears away oil pipe inner wall wax stone when the sucker rod up-and-down motion of being convenient for. The spiral discharge orifice of interior water conservancy diversion that has designed three evenly distributed on the body inner wall is right in the synthesis, and when the crude oil that spills over passed through from the spiral discharge orifice of interior water conservancy diversion, helical structure can produce the revolving force, and the body is right in the promotion is rotatory on the metal body of rod, reaches the inner wall and does not have the dead angle paraffin removal, when lightening the effect of resistance from top to bottom of the sucker rod, can also guarantee to right the body and evenly wear. The surface of the metal rod body is provided with the wear-resistant and oxidation-resistant metal powder coating, so that the ultrahigh strength of the metal rod body is ensured, and the metal rod body is prevented from breaking and falling off due to the rotary wear of the centering body; the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body is prepared by mixing and injection molding of high-molecular polyethylene and carbon fiber, and the high-molecular polyethylene is used, so that the high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance of the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body are obviously enhanced, and the thermal deformation temperature of the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body reaches390 ℃ and is insoluble in acid and alkali H2S has stronger corrosion resistance and can contain H in acid and alkali2S and high-temperature well conditions are safe to use, the wear resistance is 3-5 times of that of a metal material, the composite centralizing body has lubricating property, the friction coefficient of the cylindrical composite centralizing body is 0.011-0.015, and the elongation at break is more than or equal to 750 percent. The carbon fiber is used, so that the tensile strength of the cylindrical synthetic centralizing body can reach 1600MPa, the strength is higher than that of a metal material, the fiber flexibility and fatigue resistance are realized, the effect of removing wax deposited on the inner wall of the oil pipe is better, and the oil pipe cannot be embrittled, broken and detached. The injection-molded cylindrical synthetic centralizer has extremely high strength and wear-resistant self-lubricating performance, so that wax blocks on the inner wall of the oil pipe can be efficiently removed, the oil pipe cannot be excessively abraded, the service life of the centralizer is prolonged, and the centralizing failure and disconnection accidents caused by the abrasion of the centralizer are prevented.
Claims (2)
1. Wear-resisting paraffin removal special sucker rod centralizer of sulfur-proof, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the body (2) is right in the cylindrical synthesis of the metal body of rod (1) and rotation setting on the metal body of rod (1) the spiral discharge hole (21) of water conservancy diversion in evenly being provided with three on the inner wall of the body (2) is right in the cylindrical synthesis evenly is provided with a plurality of cylindrical flat bosss (22) on the body (2) surface is right in the cylindrical synthesis.
2. The sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal special sucker rod centralizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a wear-resistant and oxidation-resistant metal powder coating is arranged on the surface of the metal rod body (1).
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CN201920521234.9U CN210178296U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Special sucker rod centralizer for sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal |
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CN201920521234.9U CN210178296U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Special sucker rod centralizer for sulfur-proof wear-resistant paraffin removal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109931011A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-25 | 盐城华亚石油机械制造有限公司 | The anti-wear-resisting paraffin removal sucker rod special centralizer of sulphur |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109931011A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-25 | 盐城华亚石油机械制造有限公司 | The anti-wear-resisting paraffin removal sucker rod special centralizer of sulphur |
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