CN210176695U

CN210176695U - Septic tank with automatic drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN210176695U
Application number: CN201920574233.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑州祥
Original assignee: Jiangyin Billionaire Plastic Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Billionaire Plastic Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a septic tank with automatic drainage device, it includes the septic tank body, one side of septic tank body is provided with into excrement pipeline, one side intercommunication that excrement pipeline was kept away from into to the septic tank body has the hold up tank, the hold up tank is higher than the septic tank body, be provided with the play water component that is used for automatic play water on the bin, it includes the play water tank of fixed connection on the hold up tank outer wall, link up the pipeline that draws water of pegging graft in the storage water tank diapire to go out the water component, one side intercommunication of play water tank has outlet conduit, the pipeline that draws water extends to the bottom of hold up tank. The utility model provides a sewage gets into the holding vessel in, can extract the sewage in the holding vessel out through the pipeline that draws water to can extract the sewage in the holding vessel out in needs, can reach the irrigation that the rational utilization resource carried out the farmland, prevent again that sewage from discharging the pollution to the environment at will.

Description

Septic tank with automatic drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of septic tanks, in particular to a septic tank with an automatic drainage device.

Background

Most of the vast rural areas in China are traditionally dry toilets, simple structures of a plurality of wood boards are dug in situ, and the simple structures have the defects of poor sealing, excrement exposure and mosquito and fly breeding and become important sources of infection of intestinal diseases. In order to solve the problems, more and more rural residents use septic tanks in recent years. The septic tank is a device for treating excrement and filtering and precipitating, so that sewage solid substances are decomposed at the bottom of the septic tank, hydrated substances on the upper layer enter a pipeline to flow away, and the septic tank can provide sufficient time for decomposing solid substances such as human excrement and other garbage. Nowadays, with the improvement of the requirement on rural environment, the septic tank becomes one of basic measures for environmental protection, and plays a positive role in protecting water bodies.

The utility model discloses a prior art refers to utility model patent that publication number is CN208182817U, concretely relates to rural family is with three format septic tanks, including the septic tank body, the terminal surface is fixed with the tempering support frame under the septic tank body, and septic tank body left side wall intercommunication has into the excrement pipeline, and septic tank body right side wall intercommunication has outlet conduit, and septic tank body is inside to be fixed with perpendicular baffle, erects the baffle and divide into one-level anaerobic chamber, second grade anaerobic chamber and clarification chamber with septic tank body is inside, and the upper end of one-level anaerobic chamber, second grade anaerobic chamber and clarification chamber all communicates there is the inspection tube, and the inspection tube upper end articulates there is sealed lid.

Although the technical scheme solves the problem of rural excrement discharge and protects the environment, the water which is fermented and purified only by the three cavities is still sewage, and when the sewage which is not completely purified is directly discharged into soil or a pond, the environmental pollution is still caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a septic tank with automatic drainage device, it has the advantage of sewage storage, can discharge sewage when needs and irrigate the farmland, can realize the rational utilization of sewage, reduces the pollution to the environment.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a septic tank with automatic drainage device, includes the septic tank body, one side of septic tank body is provided with into excrement pipeline, two of this internal fixedly connected with of septic tank erect the baffle, two erect and be provided with water channel on the baffle, erect the baffle and divide into one-level anaerobic chamber, second grade anaerobic chamber and clarification tank with the septic tank body, one side intercommunication that the excrement pipeline was kept away from to the clarification tank has the reservoir, the reservoir is higher than the septic tank body, be provided with the play water subassembly that is used for automatic play water on the bin, it includes the play water tank of fixed connection on the reservoir outer wall, link up the pipeline that draws water of pegging graft in the storage water tank diapire to go out the water subassembly, one side intercommunication of play water tank has outlet conduit, the pipeline that draws water extends to the bottom of reservoir.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filth such as excrement and urine are from advancing the excrement pipeline in discharging into the septic tank body, through the fermentation precipitation back of one-level anaerobic chamber, second grade anaerobic chamber and clarification tank, sewage gets into in the reservoir, can extract the sewage in the reservoir through the pipeline that draws water to can extract the sewage in the reservoir when needs, can enough make rational use of resources carry out the irrigation in farmland, prevent again that sewage from discharging the pollution to the environment at will.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water outlet assembly comprises an elastic hollow ball communicated with the water pumping pipeline, a first sliding rod inserted in the water outlet tank in a sliding mode, a pushing head fixedly connected with the sliding rod and a handle fixedly connected with the first sliding rod, the elastic hollow ball is arranged inside the water outlet tank, the pushing head is abutted against the elastic hollow ball, and the water outlet pipeline is communicated with the elastic hollow ball.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stimulate repeatedly and support and move first slide rod, first slide rod can drive and support the head and act on the clean shot, make the air in the clean shot discharge from the pipeline that draws water, the clean shot resets simultaneously, make the clean shot linkage pipeline that draws water produce the negative pressure, make the sewage extraction of extraction pipeline in with the bin come out to discharge through outlet conduit, thereby can discharge the sewage in the holding pond when needs, prevent that sewage from flowing at will and causing the pollution to the environment.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the normal drainage of outlet conduit can be guaranteed in the setting of valve, guarantees the gas tightness of pipeline that draws water, can control outlet conduit's water yield simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: go out the water subassembly include with play water tank diapire articulated sealed apron, slide and set up the closing plate that slides in the play water tank, set up delivery port on the closing plate that slides, with the closing plate upper end articulated sealed baffle that slides, with closing plate upper end fixed connection's connecting rod, with connecting rod fixed connection's second slide bar, with second slide bar upper end articulated pressure handle, with play water tank lateral wall fixed connection's bracing piece, sealed apron and the play water end phase-match of drinking-water pipeline, sealed baffle and delivery port phase-match, the second slide bar slides and pegs graft in a water tank upper end, it is articulated mutually with the upper end of bracing piece to press the handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press the handle down, press the handle to drive the closing plate that slides and shift up, the sealed version that slides produces the negative pressure when shifting up in the outlet box, make sealed apron upwards lift up under the effect of negative pressure, extract the air in the extraction pipeline out, lift and press the handle, make and press the handle to drive the closing plate that slides and shift down, under gravity and the pressure of air, sealed apron and extraction pipeline upper end looks butt, sealing baffle opens under the support of air, the air in the outlet box is followed sealing baffle and is leaked out, repeated operation, the closing plate that slides can drive the extraction pipeline and extract out sewage, thereby sewage can be discharged from the outlet pipe, realize the quantitative discharge of sewage, can not the polluted environment.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the outer sides of the sealing cover plate, the sliding sealing plate and the sealing baffle are fixedly connected with elastic sealing plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the leakproofness of sealed apron, sliding seal board and sealing baffle can be guaranteed in the setting of elastic seal board to can guarantee to press taking out sewage smoothly when moving the pressure handle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen of pipeline draws water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of filter screen can prevent that the impurity in the reservoir from entering into the extraction pipeline to can prevent that the extraction pipeline from taking place the phenomenon of jam, guarantee smooth drainage.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the diapire of holding vessel is provided with the recess, the lateral wall of recess is concave slope form setting, the one end of intaking of pipeline is located the recess that draws water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of recess can make extraction pipeline lower extreme lower to can guarantee to take out sewage is whole when extraction pipeline extraction sewage, make the emission of sewage cleaner.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the storage tank is along vertical direction fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends to the top of storage tank, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the connecting pipe lateral wall, the floating ball has been placed in the connecting pipe, fixedly connected with float bar on the floating ball.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sewage water level in the reservoir can be looked over in the setting of floating ball, makes things convenient for the administrator to master the sewage situation in the reservoir, and the convenience is in time with sewage discharge.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a first communicating pipeline and a second communicating pipeline are arranged between the clarification tank and the storage tank, the first communicating pipeline is higher than the second communicating pipeline, a first one-way valve is arranged in the second communicating pipeline, and a second one-way valve is arranged on the first communicating pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first pipeline and second pipeline can make the sewage in the reservoir flow back to in the clarification tank when surpassing second intercommunication pipeline, prevents that the sewage in the clarification tank does not in time clear up and spills over, can flow back to in the clarification tank through the second pipeline.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. sewage enters the storage tank, and the sewage in the storage tank can be extracted through the water pumping pipeline, so that the sewage in the storage tank can be extracted when needed, resources can be reasonably utilized for farmland irrigation, and pollution to the environment caused by random sewage discharge is prevented;

2. the two water pumping assemblies can pump the sewage out of the storage tank as required, and the water yield can be controlled as required;

3. the filter screen in the water pumping pipeline can prevent impurities in the storage tank from entering the extraction pipeline, so that the phenomenon of blockage of the extraction pipeline can be prevented, and smooth water drainage is ensured;

4. the sewage water level in the storage tank can be looked up to the setting of floating ball, makes things convenient for the administrator to master the sewage situation in the storage tank, conveniently in time discharges sewage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure for embodying a septic tank;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a structure for embodying a septic tank;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the interior of a water outlet tank according to one embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the water outlet tank according to the second embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a septic tank body; 2. a manure inlet pipe; 3. a vertical partition plate; 4. a water passage; 5. a primary anaerobic chamber; 6. a secondary anaerobic chamber; 7. a clarification tank; 8. a storage tank; 9. a water outlet pipeline; 10. a water outlet assembly; 101. a water outlet tank; 102. a water pumping pipeline; 1013. elastic hollow spheres; 1014. a first slide bar; 1015. abutting the head; 1016. a handle; 1023. sealing the cover plate; 1024. a sliding sealing plate; 1025. a water outlet; 1026. sealing the baffle; 1027. a connecting rod; 1028. a second slide bar; 1029. pressing the handle; 1030. a support bar; 11. a valve; 12. an elastic sealing plate; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a groove; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a through hole; 17. a floating ball; 18. a float rod; 19. a first communicating pipe; 20. a second communicating conduit; 21. a first check valve; 22. a second one-way valve; 23. a slag discharge port.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows: the utility model provides a septic tank with automatic drainage device, as shown in figure 1, including septic tank body 1, one side of septic tank body 1 is provided with into excrement pipe way 2, septic tank body 1 upper end is provided with row cinder notch 23, can clear away excrement and urine through row cinder notch 23, septic tank body 1 keeps away from one side of advancing excrement pipe way 2 and is provided with storage tank 8, storage tank 8 is higher than septic tank body 1, one side of storage tank 8 is provided with the play water subassembly 10 that is used for automatic effluent, filth such as excrement and urine is discharged in excrement pipe way 2 is from advancing septic tank body 1, sewage after the fermentation gets into in the storage tank 8, utilize out water subassembly 10 can extract the sewage in the storage tank 8 when needs, can enough utilize the resource to carry out the irrigation in farmland.

As shown in fig. 2, two perpendicular baffles 3 of fixedly connected with in the septic tank body 1, be provided with water channel 4 on two perpendicular baffles 3, perpendicular baffle 3 is divided into one-level anaerobic chamber 5 with septic tank body 1, second grade anaerobic chamber 6 and depositing reservoir 7, reservoir 8 is linked together with depositing reservoir 7 through first communicating pipe 19 and second communicating pipe 20, the communicating pipe, be provided with first check valve 21 in the second communicating pipe 20, be provided with second check valve 22 on the first communicating pipe 19, the rivers direction of first check valve 21 is depositing reservoir 7 to reservoir 8, the rivers direction of second check valve 22 is depositing reservoir 8 to depositing reservoir 7, sewage flows back in depositing reservoir 7 when exceeding second communicating pipe 20, prevent that the sewage in depositing reservoir 7 does not in time clear up and overflow, can flow back in depositing reservoir 7 through the second pipeline.

As shown in fig. 2, a filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pumping pipeline 102, and the filter screen 13 can prevent impurities in the storage tank 8 from entering the pumping pipeline, so that the phenomenon of blocking of the pumping pipeline can be prevented, and smooth drainage is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 8 along the vertical direction, the connecting pipe 15 extends to the top of the storage tank 8, a plurality of through holes 16 have been seted up to the connecting pipe 15 lateral wall, floating ball 17 has been placed in the connecting pipe 15, fixedly connected with float rod 18 on the floating ball 17, the sewage level in the storage tank 8 can be looked up in the setting of floating ball 17, make things convenient for the administrator to master the sewage situation in the storage tank 8, the convenient timely sewage discharge.

As shown in fig. 2, the water outlet assembly 10 includes an outlet tank 101 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank 8, and a water pumping pipeline 102 connected to the bottom wall of the storage tank in a penetrating manner, the outlet pipeline 9 is connected to the outlet tank 101 in a penetrating manner, the bottom wall of the storage tank 8 is provided with a groove 14, the side wall of the groove 14 is arranged in a concave inclined manner, the water inlet end of the water pumping pipeline 102 is located in the groove 14, one side of the outlet tank 101 is connected to the outlet pipeline 9, the water pumping pipeline 102 pumps water to extract the sewage in the storage tank to be discharged through the outlet pipeline 9, and the groove 14 can ensure that the water is drained more cleanly.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the water outlet assembly 10 further includes a hollow elastic ball 1013 communicated with the water pumping pipe 102, a first sliding rod 1014 slidably inserted in the water outlet tank 101, a pushing head 1015 fixedly connected with the sliding rod, and a handle 1016 fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 1014, the hollow elastic ball 1013 is disposed inside the water outlet tank 101, the pushing head 1015 is abutted against the hollow elastic ball 1013, the water outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the hollow elastic ball 1013, and the water outlet pipe 9 is provided with a valve 11.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first sliding rod 1014 is repeatedly pulled and pushed, the first sliding rod 1014 can drive the pushing head 1015 to act on the hollow ball, so that the air in the hollow ball is discharged from the water pumping pipeline 102, meanwhile, the hollow ball is reset, the hollow ball is linked with the water pumping pipeline 102 to generate negative pressure, the pumping pipeline pumps the sewage in the storage tank, and the sewage is discharged through the water outlet pipeline 9, so that the sewage in the storage tank 8 can be discharged when needed.

Example two: a septic tank with an automatic drainage device is shown in figure 5, and is different from the first embodiment in that a water outlet assembly 10 comprises a sealing cover plate 1023 hinged with the bottom wall of a water outlet tank 101, a sliding sealing plate 1024 slidably arranged in the water outlet tank 101, a water outlet 1025 arranged on the sliding sealing plate 1024, a sealing baffle 1026 hinged with the upper end of the sliding sealing plate 1024, and a connecting rod 1027 fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding sealing plate 1024, the second pole 1028 that slides with connecting rod 1027 fixed connection, with the articulated handle 1029 that presses of second pole 1028 upper end, with play water tank 101 lateral wall fixed connection's bracing piece 1030, sealed apron 1023 and the play water one end phase-match of pipeline 102 that draws water, sealed baffle 1026 and delivery port 1025 phase-match, second pole 1028 that slides pegs graft in play water tank 101 upper end, press handle 1029 to articulate with the upper end of bracing piece 1030, sealed apron 1023, the equal fixedly connected with elasticity closing plate 12 in sealed closing plate 1024 and the sealed baffle 1026 outside.

The pressure handle 1029 is pressed downwards, the pressure handle 1029 drives the sliding sealing plate 1024 to move upwards, negative pressure is generated when the sliding sealing plate moves upwards in the water outlet tank 101, the sealing cover plate 1023 is lifted upwards under the action of the negative pressure, air in the extraction pipeline is extracted, the pressure handle 1029 is lifted, the pressure handle 1029 drives the sliding sealing plate 1024 to move downwards, under the pressure of gravity and air, the sealing cover plate 1023 is abutted against the upper end of the extraction pipeline, the sealing baffle 1026 is opened under the action of the air, the air in the water outlet tank 101 is discharged from the sealing baffle 1026, repeated operation is carried out, the sliding sealing plate 1024 can drive the extraction pipeline to extract sewage, and therefore the sewage can be discharged from the water outlet pipeline 9.

The specific working process is as follows: in the filth such as excrement and urine from advancing septic tank body 1 of discharging in excrement pipeline 2, after the fermentation of one-level anaerobic chamber 5, second grade anaerobic chamber 6 and clarification tank 7 deposits, sewage gets into in the reservoir 8, operates water subassembly 10, can extract the sewage in the reservoir 8 when needs, can enough rationally utilize the resource to carry out the irrigation in farmland, prevent again that sewage from discharging the pollution to the environment at will.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a septic tank with automatic drainage device, includes septic tank body (1), one side of septic tank body (1) is provided with into excrement pipeline (2), two perpendicular baffles (3) of fixedly connected with in septic tank body (1), two it is provided with water channel (4) on perpendicular baffle (3), erect baffle (3) and divide into one-level anaerobic chamber (5), second grade anaerobic chamber (6) and clarification tank (7) with septic tank body (1), its characterized in that: one side intercommunication that advances excrement pipeline (2) is kept away from in depositing reservoir (7) has reservoir (8), reservoir (8) are higher than septic tank body (1), one side of reservoir (8) is provided with play water subassembly (10) that are used for automatic play water, go out water subassembly (10) including outlet tank (101) of fixed connection on reservoir (8) outer wall, link up water pumping pipe way (102) of pegging graft in the storage water tank diapire, one side intercommunication of outlet tank (101) has outlet conduit (9), outlet conduit (9) link up and peg graft in outlet tank (101), water pumping pipe way (102) extend to the bottom of reservoir (8).

2. A septic tank with an automatic drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet assembly (10) comprises an elastic hollow ball (1013) communicated with the water pumping pipeline (102), a first sliding rod (1014) inserted in the water outlet tank (101) in a sliding manner, a pushing head (1015) fixedly connected with the sliding rod, and a handle (1016) fixedly connected with the first sliding rod (1014), the elastic hollow ball (1013) is arranged inside the water outlet tank (101), the pushing head (1015) is abutted against the elastic hollow ball (1013), and the water outlet pipeline (9) is communicated with the elastic hollow ball (1013).

3. A septic tank with an automatic drain device according to claim 2, wherein: and a valve (11) is arranged on the water outlet pipeline (9).

4. A septic tank with an automatic drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet assembly (10) comprises a sealing cover plate (1023) hinged with the bottom wall of the water outlet tank (101), a sliding sealing plate (1024) arranged in the water outlet tank (101) in a sliding manner, a water outlet (1025) arranged on the sliding sealing plate (1024), a sealing baffle (1026) hinged with the upper end of the sliding sealing plate (1024), a connecting rod (1027) fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding sealing plate (1024), a second sliding rod (1028) fixedly connected with the connecting rod (1027), a pressure handle (1029) hinged with the upper end of the second sliding rod (1028), and a supporting rod (1030) fixedly connected with the side wall of the water outlet tank (101), the sealing cover plate (1023) is matched with the water outlet end of the water pumping pipeline (102), the sealing baffle (1026) is matched with the water outlet (1025), the second sliding rod (1028) is inserted at the upper end of the water outlet tank (101) in a sliding manner, and the pressing handle (1029) is hinged with the upper end of the supporting rod (1030).

5. A septic tank with an automatic drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer sides of the sealing cover plate (1023), the sliding sealing plate (1024) and the sealing baffle plate (1026) are fixedly connected with an elastic sealing plate (12).

6. A septic tank with an automatic drainage device according to claim 3 or 5, wherein: the lower end of the water pumping pipeline (102) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (13).

7. A septic tank with an automatic drainage device according to claim 6, wherein: the diapire of holding vessel (8) is provided with recess (14), the lateral wall of recess (14) is concave slope form setting, the one end of intaking of pipeline (102) is located recess (14) that draws water.

8. A septic tank with an automatic drain device according to claim 1, wherein: storage pool (8) are along vertical direction fixedly connected with connecting pipe (15), connecting pipe (15) extend to the top of storage pool (8), a plurality of through-holes (16) have been seted up to connecting pipe (15) lateral wall, floating ball (17) have been placed in connecting pipe (15), fixedly connected with float bar (18) on floating ball (17).

9. A septic tank with an automatic drain device according to claim 1, wherein: a first communicating pipeline (19) and a second communicating pipeline (20) are arranged between the clarification tank (7) and the storage tank (8), the first communicating pipeline (19) is higher than the second communicating pipeline (20), a first one-way valve (21) is arranged in the second communicating pipeline (20), and a second one-way valve (22) is arranged on the first communicating pipeline (19).