CN210171539U

CN210171539U - Traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar for pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN210171539U
Application number: CN201920937463.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Leijiao Deng; 邓耒娇
Original assignee: First Hospital of Lanzhou University
Current assignee: First Hospital of Lanzhou University
Priority date: 2019-06-20
Filing date: 2019-06-20
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and a pharmacy is with traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar is disclosed, including base and movable plate, the top of base is provided with quantity and is the three jar of pounding medicine in a mortar, the top fixedly connected with quantity of base is four stands, the stand runs through the movable plate, and movable plate and stand sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of movable plate has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft runs through movable plate and fixedly connected with subassembly of pounding medicine in a mortar, the top fixedly connected with housing of stand, the top threaded connection of housing has the threaded rod. The utility model discloses than artifical pounding medicine in a mortar, labour saving and time saving not only more, and can carry out the operation of pounding medicine in a mortar of three medicinal materials simultaneously, solved that current pounding medicine in a mortar mode is the manual work mostly and use the pestle of pounding medicine in a mortar and carry out the rolling that relapses to the medicinal material, it wastes time and energy to poult medicine in a mortar to the problem that artifical work efficiency is low.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar for pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a pharmacy is with traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar.

Background

Smash the medicinal cupping material and generally be stone or metal texture, the main effect smashes article (like traditional chinese medicine, garlic etc.) with putting into it to pieces, smashes the medicinal cupping, by smashing the cartridge case, smash the medicine pole, and the lid is constituteed, can smash the medicinal material, works as the garlic smasher, is the indispensable articles for daily use in the family life, wherein medical science is also comparatively general to the application of smashing the medicinal cupping.

The traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including botanical medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products medicines, and the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly based on the botanical medicines, so that the method of 'taking herbs as the basis' is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: the traditional medicine pounding mode is that the medicine pestle and the medicine pounding tank are used manually to repeatedly roll the medicinal materials, the medicine pounding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the manual work efficiency is low, and the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pharmacy is with traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar, includes base and movable plate, the top of base is provided with quantity and is three jar of pounding medicine in a mortar, the top fixedly connected with quantity of base is four stand, the stand runs through the movable plate, and movable plate and stand sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of movable plate has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft runs through movable plate and fixedly connected with subassembly of pounding medicine in a mortar, the top fixedly connected with housing of stand, the top threaded connection of housing has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod runs through the housing and rotates with servo motor to be connected.

Preferably, the top of base is seted up the quantity and is seted up the standing groove that is three, the bottom and the standing groove looks adaptation of pounding medicine into a mortar.

Preferably, the subassembly of pounding medicine in a mortar is including axis of rotation and sliding plate, sliding plate and stand sliding connection, axis of rotation and servo motor's output shaft fixed connection, the bottom and the sliding plate of axis of rotation rotate to be connected, the swash plate has been cup jointed on the surface of axis of rotation, the top of sliding plate is pegged graft and is had the pillar of pounding medicine in a mortar, the pillar of pounding medicine in a mortar runs through the sliding plate and extends to the below of sliding plate, the spacing ring that is located the sliding plate top is cup jointed on the surface of pounding medicine in a mortar, the surface cover of pounding medicine in a mortar is equipped with the spring that is located the spacing ring below, spring and sliding plate fixed connection, the top of pounding medicine in a mortar is rotated and is connected with articulated seat, the top of articulated seat articulates there is the subsides, the laminating of subsides and tilting plate.

Preferably, the top of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, the inner wall of the rotating seat is provided with a bearing, and the inner edge of the bearing is sleeved with the threaded rod.

Preferably, both sides of the sliding disc are fixedly connected with limiting supports, and the stand column penetrates through the limiting supports and is in sliding connection with the limiting supports.

Preferably, the number of the pounding medicine pillars is three, and the four pounding medicine pillars are annularly arranged by taking the middle point of the sliding disc as the center.

Preferably, the top of the pounding head is fixedly connected with a threaded seat, and the pounding column is in threaded connection with the threaded seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up the pounding head, when carrying out the pounding of traditional chinese medicine, place the medicinal material in pounding the medicine jar, the threaded rod is rotated, the threaded rod can promote servo motor and movable plate to move down when rotating, thereby can make the pounding head stretch into inside pounding the medicine jar, and can adjust the clearance between pounding the medicine head and pounding the medicine jar inner wall through the threaded rod, then make servo motor circular telegram work, servo motor rotates and drives the axis of rotation and rotate, the axis of rotation drives the swash plate and rotates again, can press the pounding post of different positions in proper order when the swash plate rotates, make three pounding the medicine column in proper order to each pounding the medicinal material in the medicine jar inside repeatedly roll, wherein the spring can make each pounding the medicine column get back to the initial position when not being extruded, through the rotation repeatedly of swash plate, can make the pounding of pounding the medicine column to the medicinal material more regular, the phenomenon that the medicinal material pounding degree of each, compared with manual medicine pounding, the medicine pounding machine has the advantages that time and labor are saved more, the medicine pounding operation of three medicinal materials can be carried out simultaneously, the problem that the traditional medicine pounding mode is mostly manual, the medicine pounding pestle is used for manually and repeatedly rolling the medicinal materials, the medicine pounding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the manual work efficiency is low is solved.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up the screw thread seat overhead pounding medicine in a mortar, can be when needs clear up the head of pounding medicine in a mortar, will smash the head of medicine in a mortar and dismantle, made things convenient for follow-up clearance, simultaneously through setting up the standing groove, can make when pounding medicine in a mortar jar places the base more stable, the jar of pounding medicine in a mortar is difficult for appearing squinting or empting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a drug tamping assembly in the drug tamping device for traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a medicine pounding assembly in the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a medicine pounding head in the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a medicine smashing tank; 3. a column; 4. a rotating seat; 5. moving the plate; 6. a servo motor; 7. a pounding component; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a sliding disk; 721. a limiting bracket; 73. a swashplate; 74. smashing the medicinal herbs into columns; 75. a limiting ring; 76. a spring; 77. a hinged seat; 78. sticking a plate; 79. smashing a medicine head; 791. a threaded seat; 8. a housing; 9. a threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy comprises a base 1 and a moving plate 5, wherein three pounding medicine cans 2 are arranged at the top of the base 1, four upright columns 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the upright columns 3 penetrate through the moving plate 5, the moving plate 5 is in sliding connection with the upright columns 3, a servo motor 6 (model number is Y90L-4) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving plate 5, an output shaft of the servo motor 6 penetrates through the moving plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a pounding component 7, the pounding component 7 comprises a rotating shaft 71 and a sliding disc 72, the sliding disc 72 is in sliding connection with the upright columns 3, the rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 6, the bottom of the rotating shaft 71 is in rotating connection with the sliding disc 72, an inclined disc 73 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 71, a pounding medicine column 74 is inserted into, the four drug smashing columns 74 are annularly arranged by taking the middle point of the sliding disc 72 as the center, the drug smashing columns 74 penetrate through the sliding disc 72 and extend to the lower portion of the sliding disc 72, limiting rings 75 located above the sliding disc 72 are sleeved on the surfaces of the drug smashing columns 74, springs 76 located below the limiting rings 75 are sleeved on the surfaces of the drug smashing columns 74, the springs 76 are fixedly connected with the sliding disc 72, the tops of the drug smashing columns 74 are rotatably connected with hinged seats 77, the tops of the hinged seats 77 are hinged with pasting discs 78, the pasting discs 78 are attached to the inclined disc 73, drug smashing heads 79 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the drug smashing columns 74, housings 8 are fixedly connected to the tops of the upright columns 3, threaded rods 9 are connected to the tops of the housings 8 in a threaded mode, and the bottoms of the threaded rods 9 penetrate through the housings 8 and are rotatably connected.

Wherein, quantity is three standing groove is seted up at base 1's top, smash medicine jar 2 bottom and standing groove looks adaptation, smash medicine head 79's top fixedly connected with screw thread seat 791, smash medicine post 74 and screw thread seat 791 threaded connection, through set up screw thread seat 791 on smashing medicine head 79, can be when needs are cleared up smashing medicine head 79, will smash medicine head 79 and dismantle, made things convenient for follow-up clearance, simultaneously through setting up the standing groove, can make and smash medicine jar 2 and place more stably on base 1, smash medicine jar 2 and be difficult for appearing the skew or topple over.

Wherein, servo motor 6's top fixedly connected with rotates seat 4, and the inner wall of rotating seat 4 is provided with the bearing, and the inner edge and the threaded rod 9 of bearing cup joint, and when the bearing can make threaded rod 9 rotate, servo motor 6 can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the rotation of threaded rod 9, and can make threaded rod 9's rotation more smooth and easy.

Wherein, the both sides of sliding tray 72 all fixedly connected with spacing support 721, stand 3 run through spacing support 721 and with spacing support 721 sliding connection, spacing support 721 can be injectd sliding tray 72's position, makes it can not follow axis of rotation 71 and rotates, only can carry out the ascending slip of vertical direction.

In the utility model, when the user uses the device, the medicinal material is placed in the medicine pounding tank 2, the threaded rod 9 is rotated, the threaded rod 9 can push the servo motor 6 and the moving plate 5 to move downwards when rotating, thereby the medicine pounding head 79 can be extended into the medicine pounding tank 2, and the gap between the medicine pounding head 79 and the inner wall of the medicine pounding tank 2 can be adjusted through the threaded rod 9, then the servo motor 6 is electrified to work, the servo motor 6 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the rotating shaft 71 drives the tilting disk 73 to rotate, the tilting disk 73 rotates and simultaneously presses the medicine pounding columns 74 at different positions in turn, so that the three medicine pounding columns 74 sequentially and repeatedly roll the medicinal material in each medicine pounding tank 2, wherein the spring 76 can lead each medicine pounding column 74 to return to the initial position when not being extruded, through the repeated rotation of the tilting disk 73, the medicine pounding columns 74 can more regularly roll the medicinal material, the inside medicinal material of each medicine jar of pounding into pieces degree difference great phenomenon can not appear, more artifical medicine of pounding into pieces, labour saving and time saving not only more, and can carry out the operation of pounding into pieces of three medicinal materials simultaneously, solved current medicine of pounding into pieces mode and used the pestle of pounding into pieces and pounding into pieces jar 2 and carry out the repeated rolling to the medicinal material most artificially, it wastes time and energy to poult into pieces to the problem that artifical work efficiency is low.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy comprises a base (1) and a movable plate (5), the top of the base (1) is provided with three medicine pounding tanks (2), it is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four upright posts (3), the upright posts (3) penetrate through the movable plate (5), the moving plate (5) is connected with the upright post (3) in a sliding way, the top of the moving plate (5) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (6), an output shaft of the servo motor (6) penetrates through the moving plate (5) and is fixedly connected with a medicine pounding assembly (7), the top of the upright post (3) is fixedly connected with a cover (8), the top of the cover (8) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (9), the bottom of the threaded rod (9) penetrates through the housing (8) and is rotationally connected with the servo motor (6).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the top of the base (1) is provided with three placing grooves, and the bottom of the pounding pot (2) is matched with the placing grooves.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the pounding assembly (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71) and a sliding disk (72), the sliding disk (72) is slidably connected with the upright column (3), the rotating shaft (71) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (6), the bottom of the rotating shaft (71) is rotatably connected with the sliding disk (72), an inclined disk (73) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (71), a pounding column (74) is inserted in the top of the sliding disk (72), the pounding column (74) penetrates through the sliding disk (72) and extends to the lower part of the sliding disk (72), a limiting ring (75) positioned above the sliding disk (72) is sleeved on the surface of the pounding column (74), and a spring (76) positioned below the limiting ring (75) is sleeved on the surface of the pounding column (74), spring (76) and sliding tray (72) fixed connection, the top of pounding medicine column (74) is rotated and is connected with articulated seat (77), the top of articulated seat (77) articulates there is pad pasting (78), pad pasting (78) and tilting tray (73) laminating, the bottom of pounding medicine column (74) sets firmly has pounding medicine head (79).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein a rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor (6), a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating seat (4), and the inner edge of the bearing is sleeved with a threaded rod (9).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy according to claim 3, wherein the two sides of the sliding disk (72) are fixedly connected with limit brackets (721), and the upright column (3) penetrates through the limit brackets (721) and is connected with the limit brackets (721) in a sliding manner.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy according to claim 3, wherein the number of the pounding columns (74) is three, and four pounding columns (74) are arranged in a ring shape with the middle point of the sliding disk (72) as the center.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy according to claim 3, wherein a threaded seat (791) is fixedly connected to the top of the pounding head (79), and the pounding column (74) is in threaded connection with the threaded seat (791).