CN210165688U

CN210165688U - Chinese prickly ash drying device

Info

Publication number: CN210165688U
Application number: CN201920731441.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭立
Original assignee: Yibin Nanxi Lu Zeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Nanxi Lu Zeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-21
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prickly ash drying device belongs to the agricultural product rough machining field. Comprises a box body, a heating layer and a heat insulation layer are sequentially arranged in the box body from inside to outside, and a storage rack is arranged in the box body; a drying sieve is arranged above the storage rack, a slag receiving disc is arranged below the drying sieve, one side of the drying sieve is connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected with a cylinder; the inner side of the box body is fixed with a roll-over stand which extends into the drying sieve. The overturning frame is arranged in the drying sieve, pepper in the drying sieve can be overturned to promote the dispersion of moisture, and the overturning frame is controlled by the controller, so that the intelligentization is high, and the manual overturning is reduced; the fine impurities and the pepper seeds are screened out while drying, and the sorting function is achieved while drying. The intelligent degree is high, the thought operation is reduced, the data is accurate, and the quality of the pepper is improved.

Description

Chinese prickly ash drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product rough machining field, concretely relates to prickly ash drying device.

Background

Drying fresh fructus Zanthoxyli, separating semen Zanthoxyli from shell after drying, and screening. The existing pepper drying is mainly to lay 3-4 cm pepper in a screen mesh for heating and drying, and the turning control is complicated in the drying process and the drying time is long.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a dry promptly and screen integrative, and the prickly ash drying device of automatic upset.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions:

a pepper drying device comprises a box body, wherein a heating layer and a heat insulation layer are sequentially arranged in the box body from inside to outside, a plurality of storage racks are arranged in the box body, through holes are formed in the inner side of the box body, a round supporting rod is arranged between every two corresponding through holes, and the plurality of round supporting rods form the storage racks; a heating pipe is arranged between two adjacent circular support rods, a drying sieve is arranged above the storage rack, a slag receiving disc is arranged below the drying sieve, and the storage rack and the heating pipe are arranged in the slag receiving disc; the slag receiving disc is connected with the drying sieve through a buckle; one side of the drying screen is connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected with a cylinder; the cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer; the inner side of the box body is fixed with a roll-over stand which extends into the drying sieve, and the side surface of the drying sieve is provided with a round hole matched with a shaft of the roll-over stand.

Further, the outer diameter of the heating pipe is smaller than that of the round supporting rod.

Furthermore, the turnover frame is provided with a plurality of turnover frames, and the end parts of the turnover frames are provided with driven gears which are arranged outside the drying screen; two adjacent roll-over stands are connected in turn through the chain.

Furthermore, a main gear is connected to one end of the heat insulation layer in a meshing manner, a central shaft of the main gear is connected with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is arranged outside the heat insulation layer.

Further, the roll-over stand comprises a main shaft and blades, and the blades are spirally distributed on the main shaft.

Furthermore, mesh openings are formed in the bottom of the drying screen, and the diameter of each mesh opening is 2-3 mm.

The temperature sensor and the hygrometer are in signal connection with the controller, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the moisture exhaust port; the driving device of the rotating motor is electrically connected with the controller; and the driving device of the cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the heating layer is provided with an electric heating wire.

The utility model discloses prickly ash drying device, its beneficial effect lies in:

(1) the overturning frame is arranged in the drying sieve, pepper in the drying sieve can be overturned to promote the dispersion of moisture, and the overturning frame is controlled by the controller, so that the intelligentization is high, and the manual overturning is reduced;

(2) the sieve side of drying by the fire is equipped with the telescopic link, and dries by the fire the sieve bottom and be equipped with rotatable supporter, can drive the sieve effect of drying by the fire and remove, screens off tiny impurity and pepper seed when drying, reaches the sorting function when drying.

(3) The intelligent degree is high, the thought operation is reduced, the data is accurate, and the quality of the pepper is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a baking screen;

1 zone of heating, 2 insulating layers, 3 circular bracing pieces, 4 heating pipes, 5 baking screens, 6 slag receiving plates, 7 telescopic rods, 8 cylinders, 9 turning frames, 10 driven gears, 11 main gears, 12 rotating motors, 13 main shafts, 14 blades, 15 moisture discharging ports, 16 thermometers, 17 hygrometers, 18 exhaust fans and 19 electric heating wires.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.

A pepper drying device, as shown in figure 1-2, comprises a box body, a heating layer 1 and a heat insulation layer 2 are sequentially arranged in the box body from inside to outside, and the heating layer 1 is provided with an electric heating wire 19; the box body is internally provided with a plurality of storage racks, through holes are formed in the inner side of the box body, a circular support rod 3 is arranged between two opposite through holes, and the plurality of circular support rods 3 form the storage racks; a heating pipe 4 is arranged between two adjacent circular support rods 3, the outer diameter of the heating pipe 4 is smaller than that of the circular support rods 3, a drying sieve 5 is arranged above the storage rack, the bottom of the drying sieve 5 is provided with meshes, and the diameter of each mesh is 2-3 mm; a slag receiving disc 6 is arranged below the drying screen 5, and the storage rack and the heating pipe 4 are arranged in the slag receiving disc 6; the slag receiving disc 6 is connected with the drying screen 5 through a buckle; one side of the drying screen 5 is connected with a telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic rod 7 is connected with a cylinder 8; the cylinder 8 is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer 2; a plurality of roll-over stands 9 are fixed on the inner side of the box body, the roll-over stands 9 extend into the drying sieve 5, round holes matched with shafts of the roll-over stands 9 are formed in the side face of the drying sieve 5, a driven gear 10 is arranged at the end part of each roll-over stand 9, and the driven gear 10 is arranged outside the drying sieve 5; two adjacent roll-over stands 9 are connected in turn through chains, a slave gear 10 at one end is in meshing connection with a master gear 11, a central shaft of the master gear 11 is connected with a rotating motor 12, and the rotating motor 12 is arranged outside the heat insulation layer 2. The roll-over stand 9 comprises a main shaft 13 and blades 14, the blades 14 being distributed helically on said main shaft 13. The device also comprises a controller, a moisture exhaust port 15, a thermometer 16 and a hygrometer 17, wherein a temperature sensor is arranged in the thermometer 16, the temperature sensor and the hygrometer 17 are in signal connection with the controller, and an exhaust fan 18 is arranged on the moisture exhaust port 15; the driving device of the rotating electric machine 12 is electrically connected to the controller; the driving device of the cylinder 8 is electrically connected with the controller.

Place fresh prickly ash with in drying by the fire sieve 5 to drying by the fire sieve 5 is put on the supporter, and roll-over stand 9 directly intervenes in drying by the fire sieve 5 through the round hole of drying by the fire sieve 5 side, sends the temperature and humidity to the controller through thermometer 16 and hygrometer 17, and shows on the display, the interval time that the rotating electrical machines 12 who sets for in the controller started simultaneously, and then make roll-over stand 9 upset through the drive arrangement of control rotating electrical machines 12, turn over the prickly ash. And simultaneously, the telescopic rod 7 is controlled to stretch by a driving device of the controller control cylinder 8, so that the whole drying sieve 5 reciprocates on the circular support frame, and fine impurities and pepper seeds are sieved out by overturning and reciprocating to achieve the purpose of sorting. The structure and model of the controller are conventional, and the control program for the motor and the air cylinder 8 is conventional control in the field or publicly available technology available on the market, and the program in the controller is not the subject of protection of the application.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific implementation manners and application ranges, and in summary, the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A kind of pepper drying device, characterized by: the box body is internally and sequentially provided with a heating layer and a heat insulation layer from inside to outside, a plurality of article placing frames are arranged in the box body, through holes are formed in the inner side of the box body, circular supporting rods are arranged between every two opposite through holes, and the article placing frames are formed by the circular supporting rods; a heating pipe is arranged between two adjacent circular support rods, a drying sieve is arranged above the storage rack, a slag receiving disc is arranged below the drying sieve, and the storage rack and the heating pipe are arranged in the slag receiving disc; the slag receiving disc is connected with the drying sieve through a buckle; one side of the drying screen is connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected with a cylinder; the cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer; a roll-over stand is fixed on the inner side of the box body and extends into the drying sieve; and a round hole matched with the shaft of the roll-over stand is formed in the side surface of the drying screen.

2. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the heating pipe is smaller than that of the round supporting rod.

3. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turnover frame is provided with a plurality of turnover frames, and the end parts of the turnover frames are provided with driven gears which are arranged outside the drying screen; two adjacent roll-over stands are connected in turn through the chain.

4. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the driven gear is in meshing connection with a main gear, a central shaft of the main gear is connected with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is arranged outside the heat insulation layer.

5. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the turnover frame comprises a main shaft and blades, and the blades are spirally distributed on the main shaft.

6. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the drying screen is provided with meshes, and the diameters of the meshes are 2-3 mm.

7. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the temperature sensor and the hygrometer are in signal connection with the controller, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the moisture exhaust port; the driving device of the rotating motor is electrically connected with the controller; and the driving device of the cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.

8. The pepper drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating layer is provided with an electric heating wire.