CN210163186U - Magnetization processor - Google Patents
Magnetization processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN210163186U CN210163186U CN201920783071.1U CN201920783071U CN210163186U CN 210163186 U CN210163186 U CN 210163186U CN 201920783071 U CN201920783071 U CN 201920783071U CN 210163186 U CN210163186 U CN 210163186U
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- magnetization
- collecting cover
- water collecting
- water
- magnetizing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a magnetization processor, which relates to the field of water conservancy irrigation and mainly aims to solve the problem that the existing magnetization device has low water magnetization efficiency; the magnetization processor comprises an upper water collecting cover, a lower water collecting cover and an outer cover; a plurality of groups of magnetizing assemblies which are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction are connected between the upper water collecting cover and the lower water collecting cover; the magnetizing assembly comprises an inner pipeline made of a non-magnetic material, and a plurality of pairs of electromagnetic coils are mounted on the outer wall of the inner pipeline; the electromagnetic coil comprises a semi-annular main body formed by overlapping a plurality of silicon steel sheets; the inboard integrated into one piece of semiannular main part has a plurality of archs that set up along the diameter direction, and bellied periphery winding has the enameled coil. The utility model discloses a magnetization treater includes a plurality of magnetization subassemblies, all is provided with the solenoid that a plurality of pairs of symmetries were laid on every magnetization subassembly, can produce confined magnetic circuit ring in the inner tube way, and magnetic field direction is perpendicular with the rivers direction to can carry out high-efficient magnetization to water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a irrigation field specifically is a magnetization treater.
Background
Water is a source of life and magnetization of water has been a concern. Researches show that after the magnetized water is used for irrigating crops such as vegetables, melons and fruits, the germination rate of the crops is improved, the root systems are developed, and the yield is also improved. The magnetized water is used for irrigating crops, so that the soil environment can be improved, the soil desalting capacity can be improved, the pH value of the soil can be optimized, the salinization of the soil can be prevented, and hardening can be reduced. There has been no qualitative study and no clear conclusion as to the mechanism of magnetization of water and the specific causes of its effects on agricultural crops to date. According to experimental phenomena, the main mechanism of water magnetization is generally considered to be that magnetic field can change the property state of large cluster of water molecules, so that the angle of hydrogen bonds between originally large associated water molecules is changed, the hydrogen bonds are elongated and broken into smaller water molecule groups, even double water molecule groups or single water molecules. The activity of water molecules in small water molecular groups is enhanced, the intermolecular gap is increased, the oxygen-containing capacity is enhanced, the surface tension is increased, the viscosity and the density are reduced, and the permeability and the dissolving capacity are enhanced, so that the dissolution and the transportation of various nutrient elements in water are facilitated, and the nutrient substance absorption capacity of crops is improved. The crop shows that chlorophyll is increased, photosynthesis is enhanced, accumulation of nutrient substances is accelerated, the growth speed of the crop is increased, the root system is developed, the yield is increased, and the quality of the melon and fruit is improved.
Water is a diamagnetic substance whose magnetization is a complex process, and the influence of magnetized water on the biological effects of crops is also extremely complex. The magnetized water is naturally magnetized water created by special geographical environment, and more water needs to be artificially prepared. There are many methods for preparing magnetized water, and it is generally known in the currently disclosed schemes that water is magnetized by passing water through a magnetic field, so as to obtain magnetized water.
The magnetization of water is mainly divided into a permanent magnet magnetization method and an electromagnetic field magnetization method, wherein the magnetic field intensity and the magnetic field direction of the permanent magnet are fixed when the permanent magnet magnetizes water flow, and the magnetization efficiency is low; the electromagnetic field has the advantage of high magnetization efficiency because the magnetic field strength and the magnetic field direction can be changed by changing the current strength and the direction. However, the existing equipment adopting the electromagnetic field magnetization method still has certain defects that the water flow direction and the magnetic field direction are in the same direction or opposite directions in the magnetization process, so that the magnetization effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a magnetization treater to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a magnetization processor comprises an outer shell consisting of an upper water collecting cover, a lower water collecting cover and an outer cover; a plurality of groups of magnetizing assemblies which are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction are connected between the upper water collecting cover and the lower water collecting cover, and the upper water collecting cover, the plurality of magnetizing assemblies and the lower water collecting cover jointly form a magnetizing channel; the magnetizing assembly comprises an inner pipeline made of a non-magnetic material, a plurality of pairs of electromagnetic coils are arranged on the outer wall of the inner pipeline at equal intervals along the height direction, and the electromagnetic coils are electrically connected with conducting wires; the electromagnetic coil comprises a semi-annular main body formed by overlapping a plurality of silicon steel sheets; a plurality of bulges arranged along the diameter direction are integrally formed on the inner side of the semi-annular main body, an insert block is arranged between every two adjacent bulges, enameled coils are wound on the peripheries of the bulges, and the winding directions of the enameled coils on each pair of two electromagnetic coils are opposite; the periphery of the electromagnetic coil is wrapped with a plastic sleeve, and the periphery of the plastic layer is also provided with a shielding sleeve made of brass.
In one alternative: the material of the inner pipeline is 7075 aluminum alloy.
In one alternative: the silicon content of the silicon steel sheet is 3%.
In one alternative: the inner pipeline is also internally provided with a water distributor, the water distributor comprises two circular rings and a plurality of spiral line bodies connected between the two circular rings, and the surface of the water distributor is plated with a high-permeability magnetic material.
In one alternative: the chemical formula of the high magnetic conductive material is (FeCoMo)70.5（SiB）21（CuZr）1。
An irrigation device comprises the magnetization processor, a water inlet system, a base, a pressurization system, a water outlet system, a control cabinet and a pressure storage system; the water inlet system, the magnetization processor, the pressurization system, the water outlet system, the control cabinet and the pressure storage system are all installed on the base, wherein the water outlet end of the water inlet system is connected with the water inlet end of the magnetization processor, the water outlet end of the magnetization processor is connected with the water inlet end of the pressurization system, the water outlet end of the pressurization system is connected with the water inlet end of the pressure storage system, and the water outlet end of the pressure storage system is connected with the water inlet end of the water outlet system.
In one alternative: the pressure storage system comprises a pressure tank, and the pressure tank comprises a shielding layer and a plastic layer.
The application of the magnetization processor in irrigation.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a magnetization treater includes a plurality of magnetization subassemblies, all is provided with the solenoid that a plurality of pairs of symmetries were laid on every magnetization subassembly, can produce confined magnetic circuit ring in the inner tube way, and magnetic field direction is perpendicular with the rivers direction to can carry out high-efficient magnetization to water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of the magnetization processor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the magnetization assembly of the magnetization processor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the electromagnetic coil in the magnetization processor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation device of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-water inlet system, 2-magnetization processor, 21-upper water collecting cover, 22-magnetization component, 221-inner pipeline, 222-electromagnetic coil, 2221-silicon steel sheet, 2222-enameled coil, 2223-embedded block, 223-plastic sleeve, 224-shielding sleeve, 225-lead, 226-water separator, 23-lower water collecting cover, 24-outer cover, 3-base, 4-pressurizing system, 5-water outlet system, 6-control cabinet and 7-pressure storage system.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a magnetization processor includes an outer housing formed by an upper water collecting cover 21, a lower water collecting cover 23, and an outer cover 24; a plurality of groups of magnetizing assemblies 22 which are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction are connected between the upper water collecting cover 21 and the lower water collecting cover 23, the upper water collecting cover 21, the plurality of magnetizing assemblies 22 and the lower water collecting cover 23 jointly form a magnetizing channel, and water flow is magnetized after passing through the magnetizing channel;
the magnetizing assembly 22 includes an inner pipe 221 made of a non-magnetic material, in this embodiment, the material of the inner pipe 221 is 7075 aluminum alloy, a plurality of pairs of electromagnetic coils 222 are installed on the outer wall of the inner pipe 221 and are equidistantly arranged along the height direction, and the electromagnetic coils 222 are electrically connected with a conducting wire 225; the electromagnetic coil 222 includes a semi-annular main body formed by stacking a plurality of silicon steel sheets 2221, in this embodiment, the silicon content of the silicon steel sheets 2221 is 3%; a plurality of protrusions arranged along the diameter direction are integrally formed on the inner side of the semi-annular main body, an insert 2223 is arranged between every two adjacent protrusions, and enameled coils 2222 are wound on the peripheries of the protrusions, so that the direction of a generated magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of water flow, the winding directions of the enameled coils 2222 on each pair of two electromagnetic coils 222 are opposite, and after the electromagnetic coils 222 on the two sides are electrified, a closed magnetic circuit ring with the direction perpendicular to the direction of the water flow is generated, so that the magnetization efficiency is effectively improved;
the periphery of the electromagnetic coil 222 is wrapped with a plastic sleeve 223, so that magnetic leakage can be prevented; the periphery of the plastic layer 223 is further provided with a shielding sleeve 224 made of brass, and through holes are uniformly distributed on the shielding sleeve 224 and used for shielding a magnetic field.
Optionally, a water separator 226 is further installed in the inner pipe 221, the water separator 226 includes two circular rings and a plurality of spiral line bodies connected between the two circular rings, a high-permeability magnetic material is plated on the surface of the water separator 226, and the water in the inner pipe 221 can rotate due to high-frequency magnetization, so as to stir the water, and stir the magnetic field, thereby improving magnetization efficiency70.5（SiB）21（CuZr）1The saturation magnetic induction is 1.56T, and the comprehensive magnetic permeability is 578000H/m.
When the magnetization processor of the embodiment is used, water flows through the inner pipe 221, a closed annular magnetic field is generated by the plurality of pairs of electromagnetic coils 222, and the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the water flow, so that the water can be magnetized efficiently, a single magnetization assembly 22 can generate magnetic flux of 20000 + 30000GS in the specific implementation process, and meanwhile, the frequency can be adjusted by changing the current so as to obtain different magnetic fluxes.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an irrigation device includes the magnetization processor 2 as described in embodiment 1, and further includes a water inlet system 1, a base 3, a pressurization system 4, a water outlet system 5, a control cabinet 6, and a pressure storage system 7; the water inlet system 1, the magnetization processor 2, the pressurization system 5, the water outlet system 5, the control cabinet 6 and the pressure storage system 7 are all arranged on the base 3, wherein the water outlet end of the water inlet system 1 is connected with the water inlet end of the magnetization processor 2, the water outlet end of the magnetization processor 2 is connected with the water inlet end of the pressurization system 4, the water outlet end of the pressurization system 4 is connected with the water inlet end of the pressure storage system 7, and the water outlet end of the pressure storage system 7 is connected with the water inlet end of the water outlet system 5;
further, the pressure storage system 7 includes a pressure tank, and the pressure tank includes a shielding layer and a plastic layer (the same function as the plastic sleeve 223 and the shielding sleeve 224 in the magnetization processor 2), and can play a role in magnetic protection.
When the device works, ordinary water (namely unmagnetized water) enters the magnetization processor 2 through the water inlet system 1, is divided by the upper water collecting cover 21 and then enters the plurality of magnetization components 22 to be magnetized, the magnetized water enters the pressurizing system 4 through the lower water collecting cover 22, the pressurizing system 4 pressurizes water flow, the pressurized water flow enters the pressure storage system 7 to be stored, when irrigation is needed, the magnetized water in the pressure storage system 7 flows out through the water outlet system 5 to irrigate crops, and the working process is controlled by the control cabinet 6.
Example 3
Irrigation test
Test subjects: two groups of tomatoes which are planted in the same period and have the same variety in the same vegetable greenhouse are used as a test group, the irrigation device in embodiment 2 is used for irrigation (magnetized water irrigation), and the other group is used as a control group, and the traditional irrigation device is used for irrigation (ordinary water irrigation).
The test method comprises the following steps: respectively erecting sprinkling irrigation pipelines in the planting surfaces of the vegetable greenhouse corresponding to the two groups of tomatoes, wherein the diameter of a main pipeline is phi 100mm, and the main pipeline is arranged east and west and is made of PE; the branch pipelines are 30 branches, the pipe diameter is 60mm, and the material is PE. Each branch pipeline is uniformly provided with 15 micro spray irrigation heads (flat heads) (the working pressure is 1.5-3KG, the flow is 5-38L/H, and the water spraying diameter is 0.6-1.5 m) for spraying the tomatoes, and the main pipelines of the two irrigation pipelines are respectively connected with the irrigation device and the traditional irrigation device in the embodiment 2; and (3) aiming at a test group, sampling and detecting the soil at positions 0.5m, 2m, 8m, 32m and 64m away from the water outlet of the device, simply measuring the magnetization degree of the magnetized water in the soil by adopting a sugar equivalent method, and measuring the magnetization degree threshold of the water by adopting a high-precision Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry method.
And (3) test results: the average plant height of the tomatoes corresponding to the test group is 18.6 percent higher than that of the tomatoes corresponding to the test group; the diameter of the base part of each tomato corresponding to the test group is 2.65 percent larger than that of each tomato corresponding to the test group, and the leaf area of each tomato corresponding to the test group is increased by 32.5 percent than that of each tomato corresponding to the test group; the fruit setting rate of the experimental tomatoes corresponding to the experimental group is increased by 12.5 percent compared with the tomatoes corresponding to the experimental group, the experimental tomatoes corresponding to the experimental group have better fruit shape and better taste, and the sugar content is increased by 2.56 percent; meanwhile, the error of the magnetization degree of water at five sampling points of the test group is within 6.5 percent, the threshold value of the magnetization degree reaches 89.3 percent, and the magnetization effect is obvious.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A magnetization treater is characterized by comprising an outer shell consisting of an upper water collecting cover (21), a lower water collecting cover (23) and an outer cover (24); a plurality of groups of magnetizing assemblies (22) which are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction are connected between the upper water collecting cover (21) and the lower water collecting cover (23), and the upper water collecting cover (21), the plurality of magnetizing assemblies (22) and the lower water collecting cover (23) jointly form a magnetizing channel;
the magnetizing assembly (22) comprises an inner pipeline (221) made of a non-magnetic material, a plurality of pairs of electromagnetic coils (222) which are distributed at equal intervals along the height direction are mounted on the outer wall of the inner pipeline (221), and the electromagnetic coils (222) are electrically connected with conducting wires (225); the electromagnetic coil (222) comprises a semi-annular main body formed by overlapping a plurality of silicon steel sheets (2221); a plurality of protrusions arranged along the diameter direction are integrally formed on the inner side of the semi-annular main body, an insert block (2223) is arranged between every two adjacent protrusions, enameled coils (2222) are wound on the peripheries of the protrusions, and the winding directions of the enameled coils (2222) on each pair of two electromagnetic coils (222) are opposite;
the periphery of the electromagnetic coil (222) is wrapped with a plastic sleeve (223), and a shielding sleeve (224) made of brass is further arranged on the periphery of the plastic sleeve (223).
2. The magnetization processor according to claim 1, wherein the inner pipe (221) is made of 7075 aluminum alloy.
3. The magnetization processor according to claim 1, wherein the silicon steel sheet (2221) has a silicon content of 3%.
4. The magnetization processor according to claim 1, wherein a water separator (226) is further installed in the inner pipe (221), the water separator (226) comprises two circular rings and a plurality of spiral wire bodies connected between the two circular rings, and a surface of the water separator (226) is plated with a high magnetic conductive material.
5. The magnetization processor according to claim 4, wherein the high permeability material has a chemical formula of (FeCoMo)70.5（SiB）21（CuZr）1。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920783071.1U CN210163186U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Magnetization processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920783071.1U CN210163186U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Magnetization processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210163186U true CN210163186U (en) | 2020-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920783071.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210163186U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Magnetization processor |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210163186U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201920783071.1U patent/CN210163186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200320 Termination date: 20210528 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |