CN210162802U - Material distributing machine - Google Patents
Material distributing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210162802U CN210162802U CN201920489178.5U CN201920489178U CN210162802U CN 210162802 U CN210162802 U CN 210162802U CN 201920489178 U CN201920489178 U CN 201920489178U CN 210162802 U CN210162802 U CN 210162802U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material distributing machine, including hopper, bin gate, displacement sensor, drive element and automatically controlled portion, the bin gate set up in the discharge gate department of hopper, drive element's drive end with the bin gate is connected, displacement sensor is used for detecting the displacement of drive element's drive end, automatically controlled portion respectively with drive element with displacement sensor connects. The utility model discloses can realize the accurate control to the bin gate aperture according to the technology demand, greatly reduced staff's working strength, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, more specifically say, in particular to cloth machine.
Background
In some construction occasions, the discharge gate of the hopper for holding materials is provided with a material door, and the opening and closing of the discharge gate are realized through the material door. The material distribution amount of the material distributor is controlled through the opening of the material distribution door, and the control on the material distribution amount directly determines the material distribution efficiency.
The bin gate of current cloth machine mainly controls through pneumatic cylinder or cylinder, only can realize opening and closing, can not realize the accurate control of bin gate aperture according to the technology demand, leads to production efficiency greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cloth machine can realize the accurate control of bin gate aperture according to the technology demand, improves production efficiency.
The utility model provides a distributing machine, includes hopper, bin gate, displacement sensor, drive element and automatically controlled portion, the bin gate set up in the discharge gate department of hopper, drive element's drive end with the bin gate is connected, displacement sensor is used for detecting the displacement of drive element's drive end, automatically controlled portion respectively with drive element with displacement sensor connects.
Above-mentioned cloth machine, it is preferred, the hopper export is provided with the bin gate spout, the bin gate can follow bin gate spout reciprocating motion.
Above-mentioned cloth machine, it is preferred that drive element includes hydro-cylinder and hydraulic pressure portion, the hydro-cylinder with hydraulic pressure portion connects, automatically controlled portion with hydraulic pressure portion connects.
Above-mentioned cloth machine, it is preferred, the hydraulic pressure portion includes oil tank, oil pump and proportion switching-over valve, the oil tank with be equipped with fuel feeding flow path and oil return flow path between the hydro-cylinder, the fuel feeding flow path communicates in proper order the oil tank the oil pump proportion switching-over valve with the hydro-cylinder, the oil return flow path communicates in proper order the hydro-cylinder proportion switching-over valve with the oil tank.
Above-mentioned distributing machine, it is preferred that, hydraulic pressure portion still includes the energy storage ware, the energy storage ware is located the oil pump with on the oil supply flow path between the proportional reversing valve.
Above-mentioned distributing machine, it is preferred that the hydraulic pressure portion still includes the high frequency solenoid valve, the oil inlet of high frequency solenoid valve with the oil supply flow path intercommunication, the oil inlet of high frequency solenoid valve still with the energy storage ware intercommunication, the oil-out of high frequency solenoid valve with the oil return flow path intercommunication.
Above-mentioned cloth machine, it is preferred, hydraulic pressure portion still includes the precision filter, the precision filter is located supply oil is said and is gone up the way.
In the above material distributing machine, preferably, the driving element is a cylinder.
Above-mentioned cloth machine, preferred, still include the remote controller, automatically controlled portion with the remote controller links to each other.
Above-mentioned cloth machine, preferably, be provided with the rocker on the remote controller.
The utility model provides a material distributing machine, through setting up displacement sensor, drive element and automatically controlled portion, displacement sensor transmits the displacement signal of the drive end of the drive element who detects to automatically controlled portion, and automatically controlled portion again controls the drive element motion according to the displacement signal in order to promote bin gate reciprocating motion to change the aperture size of discharge gate. Therefore, the utility model discloses can realize the accurate control to the bin gate aperture according to the technology demand, greatly reduced staff's working strength, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material distributing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
the device comprises a hopper 1, a charging door 2, a charging door chute 3, an oil cylinder 4, a displacement sensor 5, an oil tank 61, an oil pump 62, a precision filter 63, an unloading valve 64, an overflow valve 65, a high-frequency electromagnetic valve 66, an energy accumulator 67, a proportional reversing valve 68, a hydraulic lock 69, an electric control part 71, a remote controller 72 and a rocker 73.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a material distributor, which includes a hopper 1, a material gate 2, a displacement sensor 5, a driving element, and an electric control portion 71, wherein the material gate 2 is disposed at a discharge port of the hopper 1, a driving end of the driving element is connected to the material gate 2, the displacement sensor 5 is configured to detect a displacement of the driving end of the driving element, and the electric control portion 71 is connected to the driving element and the displacement sensor 5, respectively.
Wherein, hopper 1 is used for adorning the material, controls the cloth volume and the cloth speed of material through the aperture of controlling the bin gate 2 of locating 1 discharge gate department of hopper. Since the driving end of the driving element is connected with the material gate 2, the driving end of the driving element can drive the material gate 2 to move when moving. A displacement sensor 5 is installed beside the oil cylinder 4, and the displacement sensor 5 is used for detecting the displacement of the driving end of the driving element and transmitting a displacement signal to the electric control part 71. The electric control part 71 controls the driving element to move according to the displacement signal so as to drive the material door 2 to open and close.
When the bin gate 2 needs to be opened to a certain opening degree or closed, a worker controls the electric control portion 71, the electric control portion 71 controls the driving element to move, the driving end of the driving element drives the bin gate 2 to move, when the displacement sensor 5 detects that the displacement of the driving end of the driving element reaches a certain value, the driving end of the driving element stops moving, and at the moment, the opening degree of the bin gate 2 reaches a required size. Therefore, the utility model discloses can realize the accurate control to 2 apertures of bin gate according to the technology demand, greatly reduced staff's working strength, improve production efficiency.
Preferably, the outlet of the hopper 1 of the material distributor provided by the embodiment is provided with a material gate chute 3, and the material gate 2 can reciprocate along the material gate chute 3.
The bin gate spout 3 sets up in the edge of the 1 export of hopper, and the quantity of bin gate spout 3 is preferred to be set up to two that divide and reside in the bin gate both sides, and 2 both sides of bin gate and 3 blocks of bin gate spout, and bin gate 2 can be reciprocating motion along bin gate spout 3. Set up bin gate spout 3 in 1 exit of hopper, can play the effect of direction and support to bin gate 2, make bin gate 2 can smoothly remove simultaneously to the aperture of control discharge gate more smoothly.
Preferably, the driving element of the distributing machine provided by the embodiment is preferably an oil cylinder 4 and a hydraulic part, the oil cylinder 4 is connected with the hydraulic part, and the electric control part 71 is connected with the hydraulic part.
In the distributing machine provided by this embodiment, the hydraulic part includes an oil tank 61, an oil pump 62 and a proportional directional valve 68, an oil supply flow path and an oil return flow path are provided between the oil tank 61 and the oil cylinder 4, the oil tank 61 is sequentially communicated with the oil cylinder 4 through the oil pump 62 and the proportional directional valve 68 to form the oil supply flow path, and the oil cylinder 4 is communicated with the oil tank 61 through the proportional directional valve 68 to form the oil return flow path.
The oil tank 61 is used for storing hydraulic oil and carrying hydraulic components. An oil taking port of the oil pump 62 is connected with the oil tank 61, an oil outlet is connected with the oil cylinder 4 through a pipeline, and the oil pump 62 can convert electric energy into hydraulic energy to drive the oil cylinder 4 to move. The proportional reversing valve 68 is arranged on an oil supply flow path between the oil pump 62 and the oil cylinder 4, and the proportional reversing valve 68 can control the movement direction and the movement speed of the oil cylinder 4 so as to better control the opening degree of the charging door 2. When the charging door 2 is driven to work, oil in the oil tank 61 enters the oil cylinder 4 through the oil pump 62 and the proportional reversing valve 68, and returns to the oil tank 61 through the proportional reversing valve 68 to push a piston rod of the oil cylinder 4 to stretch.
Further, in order to enable the cylinder 4 to increase the instantaneous moving speed, an accumulator 67 is further installed on the oil supply flow path between the oil pump 62 and the proportional directional valve 68.
In the working process of the distributing machine, the oil cylinder 4 generates an instantaneous speed to instantaneously provide large-flow hydraulic oil, the oil pump 62 supplies the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 61 to the oil cylinder 4, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil stored in the energy accumulator 67 is also supplied to the oil cylinder 4 to provide instantaneous large-flow hydraulic oil, sufficient power is provided for the oil cylinder 4, the discharge port is driven to be closed or opened in time, and the discharging accuracy of the distributing machine is guaranteed.
Further, in order to control the loading of the hydraulic part system and the unloading of the energy accumulator 67, the hydraulic part further comprises a high-frequency electromagnetic valve 66, the energy accumulator 67 is connected with the high-frequency electromagnetic valve 66, an oil inlet of the high-frequency electromagnetic valve 66 is communicated with an oil supply flow path, an oil inlet of the high-frequency electromagnetic valve 66 is also communicated with the energy accumulator 67, and an oil outlet of the high-frequency electromagnetic valve 66 is connected with the oil return flow path.
Furthermore, a precision filter 63 is connected in series in the oil supply flow path of the hydraulic part, as shown in fig. 1, the precision filter 63 is preferably disposed on the oil supply flow path between the oil pump 62 and the accumulator 67, and solid particles in the hydraulic oil are filtered by the precision filter 63 to purify the hydraulic oil, thereby improving the use effect of hydraulic control of the hydraulic part and prolonging the service life of the hydraulic part.
Further, in order to protect the hydraulic part, the hydraulic part of the distributing machine provided in this embodiment may further be provided with an unloading valve 64, as shown in fig. 1, the unloading valve 64 is preferably disposed between the precision filter 63 and the energy accumulator 67, an oil inlet of the unloading valve 64 is connected to the oil supply flow path, and an oil outlet of the unloading valve 64 is connected to the oil return flow path.
Further, the hydraulic part of the distributing machine may further be provided with an overflow valve 65, as shown in fig. 1, the overflow valve 65 is preferably disposed between the precision filter 63 and the energy accumulator 67, an oil inlet of the overflow valve 65 is connected with the oil supply flow path, and an oil outlet of the overflow valve 65 is connected with the oil return flow path. The highest pressure in the hydraulic circuit is controlled by the relief valve 65, and the highest pressure is the set pressure of the relief valve 65, wherein the control method for controlling the highest pressure in the hydraulic circuit by the relief valve 65 is that when the pressure in the hydraulic circuit is higher than the set pressure, an oil outlet of the relief valve 65 connected to the oil return flow path is opened, and the hydraulic oil path is returned to the oil tank 61.
In the distributing machine provided by the embodiment, a hydraulic lock 69 can be further installed between the proportional directional valve 68 and the oil cylinder 4, when the material door 2 is maintained in a closed state, the hydraulic lock 69 can be used for avoiding oil flowing, when the material door 2 is opened, the hydraulic lock 69 can prevent the material door 2 from stalling, and even if a certain load is applied to the outside, the position of the material door 2 can still be kept still.
The material distributor provided by this embodiment further includes a remote controller 72, and the electric control portion 71 is connected to the remote controller 72. The electric control part 71 provided by the embodiment is used for controlling the operation of the material door 2, and a worker can control the remote controller 72 according to the displacement signal of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 4 transmitted by the displacement sensor 5, so as to control the displacement of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 4 by controlling the electric control part 71, thereby realizing the accurate control of the opening degree of the material door 2.
In order to facilitate the operation and control of the opening of the bin gate 2 more precisely, the remote controller 72 is provided with a rocker 73. The opening degree of the material gate 2 is controlled by the amplitude of the rocking lever 73. Dimensioning at rocker 73 may facilitate an operator to more accurately control the opening of bin gate 2.
It is right above the utility model provides a cloth machine has carried out detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A material distributor is characterized by comprising a hopper, a material door, a displacement sensor, a driving element and an electric control part;
the material door is arranged at the discharge port of the hopper;
the driving end of the driving element is connected with the material door;
the displacement sensor is used for detecting the displacement of the driving end of the driving element;
the electric control part is respectively connected with the driving element and the displacement sensor.
2. The material distributor according to claim 1, wherein the hopper outlet is provided with a gate chute, along which the gate can reciprocate.
3. The material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive element comprises an oil cylinder and a hydraulic part, the oil cylinder being connected to the hydraulic part and the electrical control part being connected to the hydraulic part.
4. The material distributor according to claim 3, characterized in that the hydraulic part comprises an oil tank, an oil pump and a proportional directional valve, an oil supply flow path and an oil return flow path are arranged between the oil tank and the oil cylinder, the oil supply flow path sequentially communicates the oil tank, the oil pump, the proportional directional valve and the oil cylinder, and the oil return flow path sequentially communicates the oil cylinder, the proportional directional valve and the oil tank.
5. The material distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that the hydraulic section further comprises an accumulator provided in the oil supply flow path between the oil pump and the proportional reversing valve.
6. The material distributor according to claim 5, characterized in that the hydraulic section further comprises a high-frequency solenoid valve, an oil inlet of the high-frequency solenoid valve is communicated with the oil supply flow path, an oil inlet of the high-frequency solenoid valve is further communicated with the energy accumulator, and an oil outlet of the high-frequency solenoid valve is communicated with the oil return flow path.
7. The material distributor according to claim 4, wherein the hydraulic section further comprises a precision filter provided on the oil supply flow path.
8. The material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive element is a cylinder.
9. The material distributor according to claim 1, further comprising a remote controller, wherein the electric control part is connected with the remote controller.
10. The material distributor according to claim 9, wherein the remote control is provided with a rocker.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920489178.5U CN210162802U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Material distributing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920489178.5U CN210162802U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Material distributing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210162802U true CN210162802U (en) | 2020-03-20 |
Family
ID=69790861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920489178.5U Active CN210162802U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Material distributing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210162802U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201920489178.5U patent/CN210162802U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 5 / F, office building 2, Zhongmin zhuyou Co., Ltd., No. 10, Zhongshi Road, shaping street, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410000 Patentee after: Zhuyou Zhizao Technology Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 10, Zhongshi Road, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410205 Patentee before: Zhongmin Zhuyou Technology Investment Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210817 Address after: 223001 south of Yingbin Avenue, Airport Industrial Park, Lianshui County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Huai'an Zhongmin zhuyou Zhizao Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 5 / F, office building 2, Zhongmin zhuyou Co., Ltd., No. 10, Zhongshi Road, shaping street, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410000 Patentee before: Zhuyou Zhizao Technology Investment Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 223400 south of Yingbin Avenue, Airport Industrial Park, Lianshui County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Huai'an zhuyou Zhizao Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223001 south of Yingbin Avenue, Airport Industrial Park, Lianshui County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Huai'an Zhongmin zhuyou Zhizao Technology Co.,Ltd. |