CN210162799U

CN210162799U - Automatic cleaning device of iron oxide

Info

Publication number: CN210162799U
Application number: CN201920970119.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈磊
Original assignee: Changzhou Xinwu Rail Transit New Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Xinwu Rail Transit New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of iron oxide, including frame, material loading subassembly and collection subassembly, the material loading subassembly with the collection subassembly all is located inside the frame and with frame fixed connection, recovery unit includes iron oxide collecting box, upset support and lifting support, lifting support's bottom with frame fixed connection, lifting support keeps away from one side fixed connection of frame the upset support, the upset support is kept away from one side of lifting support is rotated and is connected the iron oxide collecting box, the iron oxide collecting box is located one side of putting up the subassembly. The utility model discloses have and be convenient for collect the processing with the iron oxide piece in the iron oxide collecting box, provide work efficiency's effect.

Description

Automatic cleaning device of iron oxide

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of steel processing and specifically relates to an automatic cleaning device of iron oxide is related to.

Background

In the steel rolling process, a layer of iron scale can be formed on the surface of steel, and can be accumulated in an oxidation pond, and at present, when iron oxide in the oxidation pond is cleaned, manual cleaning is generally required after production stoppage, so that the labor intensity is high, and the normal working efficiency is influenced.

Chinese patent No. CN108838219A discloses an automatic cleaning device for iron oxide under a roller way, which is applied to cleaning iron oxide under a slab conveying roller way in the technical field of hot continuous rolling. The invention mainly comprises a foundation, a motor, a gear box, a coupling, a bearing seat, a roller way, a hopper groove, a material conveying groove, a reel, a blanking hopper, a spiral feeder, a blanking port and the gear box. The hopper groove, the reel, the conveying groove and the motor are mainly arranged below the roller way, iron oxide below the roller way can automatically fall and be collected in the conveying groove through the hopper groove, the iron oxide is conveyed to the tail end of the roller way along the conveying groove under the rotating conveying action of the reel in the conveying groove, and the iron oxide can be conveyed to a truck for secondary conveying through the spiral feeder obliquely extending out of the ground arranged at the tail end of the roller way.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: in the actual use process, the iron oxide states in the hopper tank and the conveying tank are inconvenient for monitoring by workers, and a truck is required to be placed at the tail end for collection all the time, so that the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an iron oxide cleaning device convenient to observe and collect the progress.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of iron oxide, includes frame, material loading subassembly and collection subassembly, the material loading subassembly with the collection subassembly all is located inside the frame and with frame fixed connection, recovery unit includes iron oxide collecting box, upset support and lifting support, the bottom of lifting support with frame fixed connection, one side fixed connection that the lifting support kept away from the frame the upset support, one side that the lifting support was kept away from to the upset support rotates and connects the iron oxide collecting box, the iron oxide collecting box is located one side of putting up the subassembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the iron oxide collecting box is fully collected, the lowest point of the iron oxide collecting box is conveyed to the edge of the truck through the lifting support, and the iron oxide collected in the iron oxide collecting box is poured into the truck by the overturning support for transportation, so that the use is convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a weighing inductor is arranged at the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inductor of weighing can measure the clastic quality of the iron oxide of collecting in the iron oxide collecting box, and after the quality reached the scope that the inductor of weighing set for, equipment meeting stop work to remind the staff to carry out the iron oxide collecting box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the iron oxide collecting box is characterized in that a rubber layer is arranged on the inner wall of the iron oxide collecting box, and four corners of the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box are rounded corners.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber layer can effectively relieve the damage caused by the collision of iron oxide scraps falling from a high place and the iron oxide collecting box; the bottom is set to be the fillet and is convenient for clear up the iron oxide collecting box, and inside no dead angle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the feeding assembly comprises a first motor, a driving chain, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a conveying chain and a tipping bucket, the first motor is fixed on the inner side of the rack, the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with the driving chain, the driving chain is rotatably connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is rotatably connected with the driven wheel through the conveying chain, the tipping bucket is uniformly distributed on the conveying chain, and the driving wheel is positioned above the iron oxide collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor is driving the action wheel and is rotating, rotates with the action wheel to be connected and also follows from the driving wheel and rotate, is located the tipping bucket on the conveying chain, from down up pours into the iron oxide collecting box with the inside iron oxide piece of oxidation pond into.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the minimum distance L1 between the center point of the driving wheel and the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box is larger than the sum of the distance L2 of the side diagonal of the iron oxide collecting box and the distance L3 of the maximum length of the tipping bucket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, L1's length is greater than L2 and L3 and sums up, avoids the tipping bucket to touch the border of iron oxide collecting box when the pivoted on the one hand, and on the other hand avoids the iron oxide collecting box when unloading, and the upset hits the action wheel on, leads to unable normal work.

The utility model discloses further set up to: baffles are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flange can avoid the tipping bucket to rotate the outside of spilling the oxidation pond with the liquid in the oxidation pond in work effectively, causes unnecessary damage to other equipment.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the frame is provided with the lead screw along length direction, the lead screw sets up along oxidation pond length direction, the lead screw has two, is located respectively the both sides of frame, its tip is fixed subaerial.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw drives the frame and removes along the length direction of oxidation pond, with the iron oxide piece clean up of oxidation pond bottom, improve equipment's work efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: still be provided with the PLC controller in the frame, the output and the transmission cylinder of PLC controller, first motor, upset support, lifting support and weighing inductor electricity are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the work of all parts of PLC controller control, degree of automation is higher, the staff's operation of being convenient for, and is simple to use high-efficient.

To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the technology of turning the bracket and lifting the bracket is adopted, so that the iron oxide scraps in the iron oxide collecting box can be conveniently collected and treated, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the technology of the screw rods arranged on the two sides of the rack is adopted, so that the effect that the cleaning device can clean the ferric oxide in the oxidation pond more thoroughly can be achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of part B-B of fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a screw rod; 2. a feeding assembly; 21. a first motor; 22. a drive chain; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a driven wheel; 25. a conveyor chain; 26. tipping; 27. a baffle plate; 3. a collection assembly; 31. an iron oxide collection box; 311. a weighing sensor; 32. turning over the bracket; 321. turning over the air cylinder; 322. turning over the bottom plate; 33. a lifting support; 331. a lifting cylinder; 332. a lifting connecting rod; 4. an oxidation pond; 41. a chute; l1: the minimum distance between the middle point of the driving wheel and the bottom of the ferric oxide collecting box; l2: the distance between the side diagonals of the iron oxide collecting box; l3: the maximum length of the tipping bucket.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1, in order to the utility model discloses an automatic iron oxide cleaning device, including frame 1, material loading subassembly 2 and collection subassembly 3, the bottom frame mount of frame 1 is above oxidation pond 4, be convenient for the clearance of collection subassembly 3, material loading subassembly 2 and collection subassembly 3 are all located frame 1 inside and with frame 1 fixed connection, recovery unit includes iron oxide collecting box 31, upset support 32 and lifting support 33, the bottom of lifting support 33 is fixed connection with frame 1, one side fixed connection upset support 32 that lifting support 33 kept away from frame 1, one side of upset support 32 kept away from lifting support 33 rotates and connects iron oxide collecting box 31, iron oxide collecting box 31 is located one side of material loading subassembly 2; lifting support 33 with frame 1 fixed connection is convenient for adjust the height of iron oxide collecting box 31, and the iron oxide of overturning support 32 with the inside collection of iron oxide collecting box 31 is poured out, overall structure convenient operation, and collection efficiency is higher to avoid the freight train to need to stop for a long time at the tip of oxidation pond 4, occupation space is great, and it is inconvenient to use moreover.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the iron oxide collection box 31 is provided with a weighing sensor 311; a rubber layer is arranged on the inner wall of the iron oxide collecting box 31, and four corners of the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box 31 are all round corners; weighing sensor 311 that is located iron oxide collecting box 31 bottom can avoid the iron oxide piece of iron oxide collecting box 31 inside to overflow excessively, and can in time remind the staff to carry out the iron oxide piece clearance to in the iron oxide collecting box 31, be located the rubber layer on the iron oxide collecting box 31 inner wall, avoid on the iron oxide piece that falls from the high altitude directly strikes the inner wall, cause the destruction after long-time passing, and the base angle of iron oxide collecting box 31 sets into the fillet, avoid the iron oxide piece card to die in the middle of the base angle, further improve the work efficiency of iron oxide collecting box 31.

Referring to fig. 1, the feeding assembly 2 comprises a first motor 21, a driving wheel 23, a driven wheel 24, a conveying chain 25 and skip buckets 26, the first motor 21 is fixed on the inner side of the frame 1, the output end of the first motor 21 is rotatably connected with the driving chain 22, the driving chain 22 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 23, the driving wheel 23 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 24 through the conveying chain 25, the skip buckets 26 are uniformly distributed on the conveying chain 25, the driving wheel 23 is positioned above the iron oxide collecting box 31, and baffles 27 are further arranged on two sides of the driving wheel 23; the driving wheels 23, the driven wheels 24 and the conveying chains 25 are respectively arranged on two sides of the tipping bucket 26, the tipping bucket 26 is fixedly connected with the conveying chains 25 through the driving rollers, the structure is stable, the tipping bucket is not easy to fall off, and the bottom of the tipping bucket 26 is also provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the pool water in the oxidation pool 4 can be conveniently filtered in the transportation process; the driven wheel 24 is positioned below the frame 1 and inside the oxidation pond 4, so that iron oxide scraps at the bottom of the oxidation pond 4 can be cleaned up by the skip bucket 26; the baffle plates 27 positioned on the two sides of the driving wheel 23 can prevent the tipping bucket 26 from throwing light iron oxide fragments to equipment according to inertia when turning over, so that unnecessary damage is caused.

Referring to fig. 3, the minimum distance L1 between the midpoint of the driving wheel 23 and the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box 31 is greater than the sum of the distance L2 between the side diagonal lines of the iron oxide collecting box 31 and the distance L3 between the maximum length of the dump bucket 26, so as to prevent the iron oxide collecting box 31 from impacting the driving wheel 23 or the dump bucket 26 when the iron oxide scraps are poured out in a turnover manner, and prevent the equipment from being incapable of operating normally.

Referring to fig. 1, a screw rod 11 is arranged along the length direction of a frame 1, the screw rod 11 is arranged along the length direction of an oxidation pond 4, two screw rods 11 are arranged and are respectively positioned at two sides of the frame 1, and the end parts of the screw rods are fixed on the ground; the lead screw 11 that is located frame 1 both sides is driving frame 1 and whole cleaning device and is removing along bottom surface and the spout 41 on the oxidation pond 4, and the iron oxide piece clean up of the inside in 26 clearance oxidation ponds of tipping bucket of being convenient for on the one hand, and on the other hand is convenient for remove frame 1 subaerially, and the iron oxide piece that will be located the inside collection box of oxidation pond 4 that is more convenient pours out.

Still be provided with the PLC controller in frame 1, the model of PLC controller is S7-200 in this embodiment, and the output and the transmission cylinder of PLC controller, first motor 21, upset support 32, lifting support 33 and the inductor 311 electricity that weighs are connected, have realized the automation of equipment, reduce the cost of labor, and the staff of being convenient for controls, improve equipment' S work efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting bracket 33 includes a lifting cylinder 331 and a lifting connecting rod 332, the turning bracket 32 includes a turning cylinder 321 and a turning bottom plate 322, one end of the lifting connecting rod 332 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the other end of the lifting connecting rod 332 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the turning bracket 32, the lifting cylinder 331 is fixedly connected with the lifting connecting rod 332, and the lifting connecting rod 332 is driven by the lifting cylinder 331 to adjust the height of the iron oxide collecting box 31; upset cylinder 321 one end and frame 1 fixed connection, the other end and the one side fixed connection that is close to material loading subassembly 2 of upset bottom plate 322 drive the iron oxide piece of upset bottom plate 322 inside with iron oxide collecting box 31 through upset cylinder 321 and pour out.

The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

when iron oxide scraps in the oxidation pond 4 need to be collected, the first motor 21 is turned on, the screw rod 11 is turned on at the same time, at this time, the first motor 21 drives the skip bucket 26 to rotate, the iron oxide scraps in the oxidation pond 4 are continuously put into the iron oxide collection box 31, after the weighing sensor 311 at the bottom of the iron oxide collection box 31 reaches the upper limit, the first motor 21 is turned off, the feeding is stopped, the rack 1 is moved to the ground along the chute 41 at the same time, and a worker waits for cleaning the iron oxide collection box 31; when the truck arrives, the iron oxide scraps in the iron oxide collection box 31 can be poured out through the lifting bracket 33 and the overturning bracket 32.

The device has not only reduced staff's working strength, through lifting support 33 and upset support 32 moreover, is convenient for pour out the inside iron oxide piece of iron oxide collecting box 31, improve equipment's work efficiency, and the security performance is higher moreover, takes up an area of lessly.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of iron oxide, includes frame (1), material loading subassembly (2) and collection subassembly (3), material loading subassembly (2) with collection subassembly (3) all are located inside frame (1) and with frame (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the recycling device comprises an iron oxide collecting box (31), an overturning support (32) and a lifting support (33), the bottom of the lifting support (33) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), one side, far away from the rack (1), of the lifting support (33) is fixedly connected with the overturning support (32), one side, far away from the lifting support (33), of the overturning support (32) is rotatably connected with the iron oxide collecting box (31), and the iron oxide collecting box (31) is located on one side of the collecting assembly (3).

2. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: and a weighing inductor (311) is arranged at the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box (31).

3. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the iron oxide collecting box (31) is provided with a rubber layer, and four corners of the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box (31) are all rounded corners.

4. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding assembly (2) comprises a first motor (21), a driving chain (22), a driving wheel (23), a driven wheel (24), a conveying chain (25) and a tipping bucket (26), wherein the first motor (21) is fixed on the inner side of the rack (1), the output end of the first motor (21) is rotatably connected with the driving chain (22), the driving chain (22) is rotatably connected with the driving wheel (23), the driving wheel (23) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel (24) through the conveying chain (25), the tipping bucket (26) is uniformly distributed on the conveying chain (25), and the driving wheel (23) is positioned above the iron oxide collecting box (31).

5. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the minimum distance L1 between the midpoint of the driving wheel (23) and the bottom of the iron oxide collecting box (31) is larger than the sum of the distance L2 of the side diagonal of the iron oxide collecting box (31) and the distance L3 of the maximum length of the skip bucket (26).

6. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: baffles (27) are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel (23).

7. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic oxidation treatment device is characterized in that a lead screw (11) is arranged on the rack (1) along the length direction, the lead screw (11) is arranged along the length direction of the oxidation pond (4), two lead screws (11) are arranged and are respectively located on two sides of the rack (1), and the end parts of the two lead screws are fixedly connected with two ends of the oxidation pond (4).

8. The automatic iron oxide cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein: still be provided with the PLC controller on frame (1), the output and the transmission cylinder of PLC controller, first motor (21), upset support (32), lifting support (33) and weighing inductor (311) electricity are connected.