CN210160839U - High-efficiency automatic numerical control machining center machine tool - Google Patents
High-efficiency automatic numerical control machining center machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN210160839U CN210160839U CN201920833861.6U CN201920833861U CN210160839U CN 210160839 U CN210160839 U CN 210160839U CN 201920833861 U CN201920833861 U CN 201920833861U CN 210160839 U CN210160839 U CN 210160839U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic numerical control machining center lathe of high efficiency, the lower surface of carousel passes through the connecting rod with the output of third motor and is connected, the third motor is arranged in on the third motor mount of being connected with fly leaf surface fixed surface, angles such as the upper surface of carousel are equipped with four second fixed blocks, the upper surface of carousel all is equipped with the fourth recess with the position that every second fixed block corresponds, all be equipped with the mounting plate in every recess, the upper end of every second fixed block all is equipped with the screw, fastening bolt passes the screw respectively and rotates with the mounting plate to be connected, compared with the prior art, the rotation unit has been set up, it rotates to drive the part through the rotation of carousel, thereby can carry out slant processing to the part by high efficiency, the scale mark has still been set up, can observe part pivoted angle at any time, thereby the precision of processing has been guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field specifically is an automatic numerical control machining center lathe of high efficiency.
Background
The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, which can also be called a machine tool or a machine tool, is generally used for milling planes, grooves, threads and the like on parts, and is the most basic tool in modern machining.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic numerical control machining center lathe of high efficiency, can carry out slant processing to the part, can improve work efficiency again, can also guarantee the precision of processing, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency automatic numerical control machining center machine tool comprises a mounting plate, a moving unit, a machining unit and a rotating unit;
mounting a plate: the mounting plate is rectangular, the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a first groove, four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a support, and the lower end of each support is respectively connected with a base;
a mobile unit: the movable unit comprises a movable plate, a screw rod, first fixed blocks and a first motor, the movable plate is arranged above the mounting plate, a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the movable plate, a circular second groove is formed in the side wall of the through groove, sliding plates are arranged on the lower surfaces of the left end and the right end of the movable plate respectively, the sliding plates are arranged in the first grooves in the upper surface of the mounting plate respectively, the two first fixed blocks are arranged and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first groove in the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate respectively, the screw rod is arranged between the two first fixed blocks and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate on the right side, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the first fixed blocks, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the other first fixed block and;
a processing unit: the processing unit comprises a cutter, a connecting shaft, an air spring, a second motor fixing plate and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a square third groove is formed in the front side wall of the supporting plate, two air springs which are parallel to each other are arranged in the third groove, the lower ends of the air springs are respectively connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the supporting plate, of the front side of the middle part of the mounting plate, the oil pump and the oil tank are both arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a liquid inlet of the oil pump is connected with a liquid outlet of the oil tank through the connecting pipe, a liquid outlet of the oil pump is connected with the lower end of the hydraulic rod through the connecting pipe, the lower end of the hydraulic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the, one end of a second motor fixing plate is arranged in the third groove, the other end of the second motor fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a second motor is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the second motor fixing plate, the output end of the second motor is connected with one end of a connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a cutter;
a rotating unit: the rotating unit comprises a fastening plate, a rotary table, second fixed blocks, fastening bolts and a third motor, the lower end of the rotary table is arranged in a second groove, the lower surface of the rotary table is connected with the output end of the third motor through a connecting rod, the third motor is arranged on a third motor fixing frame fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate, four second fixed blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the rotary table at equal angles, a fourth groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to each second fixed block, of the upper surface of the rotary table, a fastening plate is arranged in each groove, a screw hole is formed in the upper end of each second fixed block, and the fastening bolts penetrate through the screw holes respectively and are rotatably connected with the fastening plates;
wherein: still include the PLC controller: the PLC controller is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor, the oil pump, the second motor and the third motor;
when a part is machined, the part is placed on the rotary table, the fastening bolt is screwed tightly, the fastening bolt can push the fastening plate to move along the third groove, so that the part is fixed on the rotary table, then the PLC controller controls the oil pump to work, the oil pump can pump oil from the hydraulic base to the oil tank, the hydraulic rod can be retracted, the hydraulic rod can drive the second motor fixing plate to move downwards along the third chute, so that the cutter is in contact with the part, then the PLC controller controls the second motor to start working, the second motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft can drive the cutter to rotate, then the PLC controller controls the first motor to start rotating, the first motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive the movable plate to move along the first groove, so that relative motion between the part and the cutter is generated, the cutter can machine the part, and when the part needs to be obliquely machined, through the corresponding angle of PLC controller control third motor rotation, the output of third motor can drive the carousel and rotate corresponding angle along the second recess, the carousel can drive the part and rotate corresponding angle, then control the second motor through the PLC controller and begin work, the second motor can drive the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle can drive the cutter and rotate, then control first motor through the PLC controller and begin to rotate, first motor can drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod can drive the fly leaf and remove along first recess, thereby make to take place relative motion between part and the cutter, make the cutter process the part, thereby just can carry out slant processing to the part by high efficiency.
Further, still include the spring, the spring is four, and cup joints respectively on four supports, can effectually carry out the shock attenuation to the lathe.
Furthermore, still include the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is one, and arranges the lower extreme of hydraulic stem in, and the one end of reinforcing plate and the lower extreme fixed connection of hydraulic stem, the other end of reinforcing plate and the last fixed surface of mounting panel are connected, can be used for increasing the stability of hydraulic stem.
Furthermore, the scale mark is arranged on the periphery of the turntable on the upper surface of the movable plate, each scale mark represents 10 degrees and can be used for observing the rotating angle of the turntable, and therefore the machining precision is guaranteed.
Furthermore, still include the rubber pad, the rubber pad is four, and arranges the internal surface in the mounting plate respectively, and fixed connection between rubber pad and the mounting plate can be used for reducing the mounting plate and cause the damage to the part.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic numerical control machining center lathe of high efficiency has following benefit:
1. the rotating unit is arranged, and the part is driven to rotate through the rotation of the turntable, so that the part can be obliquely processed quickly and efficiently;
2. and scale marks are arranged, so that the rotating angle of the part can be observed at any time, and the machining precision is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic oil feeding device comprises a mounting plate 1, a support 2, a base 3, a moving unit 4, a movable plate 41, a screw 42, a first fixing block 43, a first motor 44, a processing unit 5, a cutter 51, a connecting shaft 52, a gas spring 53, a second motor 54, a second motor fixing plate 55, a second motor fixing plate 56, a supporting plate 6, a rotating unit 61, a fastening plate 62, a second fixing block 63, a fastening bolt 64, a third motor 65, a spring 7, a reinforcing plate 8, scale marks 9, a PLC controller 10, a rubber pad 11, an oil pump 12 and an oil tank 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency automatic numerical control machining center machine tool comprises a mounting plate 1, a moving unit 4, a machining unit 5 and a rotating unit 6;
mounting plate 1: the mounting plate 1 is rectangular, first grooves are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a support 2, and the lower end of each support 2 is connected with a base 3;
the mobile unit 4: the moving unit 4 comprises a moving plate 41, a screw 42, first fixing blocks 43 and a first motor 44, the moving plate 41 is arranged above the mounting plate 1, a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the moving plate 41, circular second grooves are formed in the side wall of the through groove, sliding plates are respectively arranged on the lower surfaces of the left end and the right end of the moving plate 41 and are respectively arranged in the first grooves on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, two first fixing blocks 43 are arranged and are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first groove on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the screw 42 is arranged between the two first fixing blocks 43 and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate on the right side, one end of the screw 42 is rotatably connected with the first fixing block 43, the other end of the screw 42 penetrates through the other first fixing block 43 to be fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor;
the processing unit 5: the processing unit 5 comprises a cutter 51, a connecting shaft 52, a gas spring 53, a second motor 54, a second motor fixing plate 55 and a supporting plate 56, wherein the supporting plate 56 is arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a square third groove is arranged on the front side wall of the supporting plate 56, two gas springs 53 which are parallel to each other are arranged in the third groove, the lower ends of the gas springs 53 are respectively connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the supporting plate 56, of the front side of the middle part of the mounting plate 1, the oil pump 12 and the oil tank 13 are both arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a liquid inlet of the oil pump 12 is connected with a liquid outlet of the oil tank 13 through a connecting pipe, a liquid outlet of the oil pump 12 is connected with the lower end of the hydraulic rod through a connecting pipe, the lower end of the hydraulic rod, one end of a second motor fixing plate 55 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the gas spring 53, one end of the second motor fixing plate 55 is arranged in the third groove, the other end of the second motor fixing plate 55 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a second motor 54 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the second motor fixing plate 55, the output end of the second motor 54 is connected with one end of a connecting shaft 52, and the other end of the connecting shaft 52 is connected with the cutter 51;
the rotating unit 6: the rotating unit 6 comprises a fastening plate 61, a rotary table 62, second fixing blocks 63, fastening bolts 64 and a third motor 65, the lower end of the rotary table 62 is arranged in a second groove, the lower surface of the rotary table 62 is connected with the output end of the third motor 65 through a connecting rod, the third motor 65 is arranged on a third motor fixing frame fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate 41, four second fixing blocks 63 are arranged on the upper surface of the rotary table 62 at equal angles, a fourth groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to each second fixing block 63, of the upper surface of the rotary table 62, a fastening plate 61 is arranged in each groove, a screw hole is arranged at the upper end of each second fixing block 63, and the fastening bolts 64 penetrate through the screw holes respectively to be connected with the fastening plate 61 in a rotating manner;
wherein: still include PLC controller 10: the upper surface of mounting panel 1 is arranged in to PLC controller 10, and the output of external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller 10, and the input of first motor 44, oil pump 12, second motor 54 and third motor 65 is connected to the output electricity of PLC controller 10.
Still include spring 7, spring 7 is four, and cup joints respectively on four supports 2, can effectually carry out the shock attenuation to the lathe.
Still include reinforcing plate 8, reinforcing plate 8 is one, and arranges the lower extreme of hydraulic stem in, the one end of reinforcing plate 8 and the lower extreme fixed connection of hydraulic stem, and the other end of reinforcing plate 8 and the last fixed surface of mounting panel 1 are connected, can be used for increasing the stability of hydraulic stem.
The scale marks 9 are arranged on the periphery of the turntable 62 on the upper surface of the movable plate 41, each scale mark represents 10 degrees, and the rotating angle of the turntable 62 can be observed, so that the machining precision is ensured.
Still include rubber pad 11, rubber pad 11 is four, and places respectively in the internal surface of mounting plate 61, and fixed connection between rubber pad 11 and the mounting plate 61 can be used for reducing mounting plate 61 and causes the damage to the part.
When in use: when a part is machined, the part is placed on the turntable 62, the fastening bolt 64 is tightened, the fastening bolt 64 pushes the fastening plate 61 to move along the fourth groove, so that the part is fixed on the turntable 62, the oil pump 12 is controlled to work by the PLC controller 10, the oil pump 12 pumps oil from the hydraulic rod to the oil tank 13, the hydraulic rod retracts, the hydraulic rod drives the second motor fixing plate 55 to move downwards along the third groove, so that the cutter 51 contacts the part, the second motor 54 is controlled to start working by the PLC controller 10, the second motor 54 drives the connecting shaft 52 to rotate, the connecting shaft 52 drives the cutter 51 to rotate, the first motor 44 is controlled to start rotating by the PLC controller 10, the first motor 44 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the screw rod 42 drives the movable plate 41 to move along the first groove, so that the part and the cutter 51 move relatively, make cutter 51 process the part, when need carry out slant processing to the part, control third motor 65 through PLC controller 10 and rotate corresponding angle, the output of third motor 65 can drive carousel 62 and rotate corresponding angle along the second recess, carousel 62 can drive the part and rotate corresponding angle, then control second motor 54 through PLC controller 10 and begin work, second motor 54 can drive connecting axle 52 and rotate, connecting axle 52 can drive cutter 51 and rotate, then control first motor 44 through PLC controller 10 and begin to rotate, first motor 44 can drive screw rod 42 and rotate, screw rod 42 can drive fly leaf 41 and remove along first recess, thereby make the relative motion take place between part and the cutter 51, make cutter 51 process the part, thereby just can carry out slant processing to the part by high efficiency.
It should be noted that the first motor 44, the second motor 54 and the third motor 65 disclosed in the present embodiment may be of the type Y801-4, the oil pump 12 may be of the type 40CYZ-20, the PLC controller 10 may be of the type siemens S7-200, and the PLC controller 10 controls the operation of the oil pump 12, the first motor 44, the second motor 54 and the third motor 65 by a method commonly used in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic numerical control machining center lathe of high efficiency which characterized in that: comprises a mounting plate (1), a moving unit (4), a processing unit (5) and a rotating unit (6);
mounting plate (1): the mounting plate (1) is rectangular, first grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) respectively, supports (2) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), and the lower ends of the supports (2) are connected with bases (3) respectively;
mobile unit (4): the movable unit (4) comprises a movable plate (41), screw rods (42), first fixed blocks (43) and a first motor (44), wherein the movable plate (41) is arranged above the mounting plate (1), a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the movable plate (41), circular second grooves are formed in the side wall of the through groove, sliding plates are respectively arranged on the lower surfaces of the left end and the right end of the movable plate (41), the sliding plates are respectively arranged in the first grooves in the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), the number of the first fixed blocks (43) is two, the two first fixed blocks are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first groove in the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), the screw rods (42) are arranged between the two first fixed blocks (43), the screw rods (42) are in threaded connection with the sliding plates on the right side, one end of each screw rod (42) is rotatably connected with the first fixed block (43), and the other end of each screw, the first motor (44) is arranged on a first motor fixing plate fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1);
processing unit (5): the processing unit (5) comprises a cutter (51), a connecting shaft (52), an air spring (53), a second motor (54), a second motor fixing plate (55) and a supporting plate (56), the supporting plate (56) is arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a square third groove is formed in the front side wall of the supporting plate (56), two air springs (53) which are parallel to each other are arranged in the third groove, the lower ends of the air springs (53) are respectively connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a hydraulic rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the supporting plate (56), of the front side of the middle part of the mounting plate (1), an oil pump (12) and an oil tank (13) are both arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a liquid inlet of the oil pump (12) is connected with a liquid outlet of the oil tank (13) through a connecting pipe, a liquid outlet of the oil pump (12) is, the upper end of the hydraulic rod and the upper end of the gas spring (53) are on the same horizontal plane, a second motor fixing plate (55) is arranged between the upper end of the hydraulic rod and the upper end of the gas spring (53), one end of the second motor fixing plate (55) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the gas spring (53), one end of the second motor fixing plate (55) is arranged in the third groove, the other end of the second motor fixing plate (55) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a second motor (54) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the second motor fixing plate (55), the output end of the second motor (54) is connected with one end of the connecting shaft (52), and the other end of the connecting shaft (52) is connected with the cutter;
rotating unit (6): the rotating unit (6) comprises a fastening plate (61), a rotating disc (62), second fixing blocks (63), fastening bolts (64) and a third motor (65), the lower end of the rotating disc (62) is arranged in a second groove, the lower surface of the rotating disc (62) is connected with the output end of the third motor (65) through a connecting rod, the third motor (65) is arranged on a third motor fixing frame fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate (41), four second fixing blocks (63) are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc (62) at equal angles, a fourth groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to each second fixing block (63), of the upper surface of the rotating disc (62), a fastening plate (61) is arranged in each groove, a screw hole is formed in the upper end of each second fixing block (63), and the fastening bolts (64) penetrate through the screw holes and are rotatably connected with the fastening plates (61);
wherein: still include PLC controller (10): the upper surface of mounting panel (1) is arranged in to PLC controller (10), and the output of external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (10), and the input of first motor (44), oil pump (12), second motor (54) and third motor (65) is connected to the output electricity of PLC controller (10).
2. A high efficiency automated numerical control machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized by: the four-bar-type spring support is characterized by further comprising four springs (7), wherein the four springs (7) are respectively sleeved on the four supports (2).
3. A high efficiency automated numerical control machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized by: still include reinforcing plate (8), reinforcing plate (8) are one, and arrange the lower extreme of hydraulic stem in, the one end of reinforcing plate (8) and the lower extreme fixed connection of hydraulic stem, the other end of reinforcing plate (8) and the last fixed surface of mounting panel (1) are connected.
4. A high efficiency automated numerical control machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized by: the scale mark (9) is arranged on the periphery of the surface turntable (62) on the movable plate (41), and each scale mark represents 10 degrees.
5. A high efficiency automated numerical control machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized by: the fixing plate is characterized by further comprising four rubber pads (11), wherein the four rubber pads (11) are respectively arranged on the inner surface of the fixing plate (61), and the rubber pads (11) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (61).
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CN201920833861.6U CN210160839U (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | High-efficiency automatic numerical control machining center machine tool |
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CN201920833861.6U CN210160839U (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | High-efficiency automatic numerical control machining center machine tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111702515A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-09-25 | 范宪鸽 | Fastening device is used in processing of abnormal shape aluminum alloy accessory |
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2019
- 2019-06-04 CN CN201920833861.6U patent/CN210160839U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111702515A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-09-25 | 范宪鸽 | Fastening device is used in processing of abnormal shape aluminum alloy accessory |
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