CN210158869U

CN210158869U - Auxiliary instrument for operation in kidney

Info

Publication number: CN210158869U
Application number: CN201920602074.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晨琛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operation auxiliary instrument in kidney, including the bed board, the middle part of bed board is equipped with the baffle groove of symmetry, and the both ends inboard of two baffles articulates respectively through the round pin axle and corresponds baffle inslot side both ends, two baffle upside middle part is equipped with T shape spout, two it has lead screw one, two to articulate respectively in the T shape spout respectively lead screw one T shape slider one that threaded connection corresponds respectively, two T shape slider one sets up respectively corresponding in the T shape spout, the utility model relates to a surgical instrument equipment field, specifically says so, relates to an operation auxiliary instrument in kidney. The blend stop and the baffle of this device can be respectively to patient's back and then chest belly back play the restriction effect, make patient's the posture of lying on one's side more stable, and the headrest of this device can play the supporting role to patient's head, and is convenient for adjust patient's head height, makes the patient more comfortable.

Description

Auxiliary instrument for operation in kidney

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of surgical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary instrument for intra-renal surgery.

Background

An operating table is a medical appliance, which is used for the purposes of wound and disease operation, parturient delivery, organ transplantation and the like in hospitals. The source is not observable, but in the ancient times, the operation is only performed by using a simple bed, in the modern times, various special operating tables are provided, and the operation table is made of metal, rubber and plastic. The functions are different, so that the device is suitable for various operations, such as gynecological childbirth, spinal surgery, organ transplantation, ear-nose-throat surgery and the like. In addition, there are also animal-dedicated operating tables, and with the continuous development and progress of science and technology, it is believed that human beings will certainly make more various operating tables with different purposes to meet the needs of the times and the human beings. When the waist operation such as kidney and ureter is carried out, a patient generally adopts a lateral position when lying on an operating table, the operating position is upward, a waist cushion is arranged below the waist, and the kidney area is fully exposed. However, when the patient adopts the lateral position, the waist pad under the waist is easy to slip off, which causes the posture of the patient to be deformed and brings inconvenience to the operation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary device for the intrarenal operation, which is easy to adjust and is a disadvantage of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary instrument for the operation in nephrology department.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:

the utility model provides an operation auxiliary instrument in kidney, includes the bed board, the middle part of bed board is equipped with the baffle groove of symmetry, and the both ends inboard of two baffles articulates respectively through the round pin axle at the inboard both ends of baffle groove, two baffle upside middle part is equipped with T shape spout respectively, two it has lead screw one respectively to articulate in the T shape spout, two lead screw one is threaded connection a T shape slider one that corresponds respectively, two T shape slider one sets up respectively in the T shape spout that corresponds, two an upper end of T shape slider is fixed connection respectively in the downside middle part of blend stop, two an outer end of lead screw articulates respectively and passes the one end of corresponding T shape spout and fixed connection is in the center department of a carousel one that corresponds.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the upper end of a supporting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the bed plate, the lower ends of two sides of the supporting block are respectively and fixedly connected with a first T-shaped ring groove box, two first T-shaped ring groove boxes are respectively internally provided with a second T-shaped sliding block, two ends of a second lead screw are respectively hinged to the two first T-shaped ring groove boxes, the two second lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with the corresponding second T-shaped sliding blocks, one end of each second lead screw is hinged to penetrate through one end of the corresponding first T-shaped ring groove box and is fixedly connected to the center of the second rotary table, the upper ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively hinged to one end of a first connecting rod, and the other ends of the two.

As a further inject of this technical scheme, the one end middle part of bed board is equipped with the square groove, be equipped with square slide in the square groove, the upside of square slide is fixed with the headrest, the upper end of square slide downside middle part fixedly connected with bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece lower extreme one side articulated connecting rod two, the other end of connecting rod two articulates the outer end at T shape slider three, T shape slider three sets up in T shape ring groove box two, two upside fixed connection of T shape ring groove box are in the downside of bed board, it has the both ends of lead screw three to articulate in the T shape ring groove box two, three threaded connection of lead screw T shape slider three, the articulated one end that passes of lead screw three one end and the fixed connection of T shape ring groove box are in the center department of carousel three.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, guide rods are respectively fixed at two ends of the lower side of the square sliding plate, sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods in a sleeved mode, and the two sleeves are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower side of the bed plate.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, four corners of the lower side of the bed board are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting legs.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the surface materials of the two barrier strips and the headrest are soft silica gel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:

1. the stop strip and the baffle of the device can respectively limit the back of the patient and further the chest, abdomen and back, so that the side-lying posture of the patient is more stable.

2. The headrest of the device can support the head of a patient, and is convenient for adjusting the height of the head of the patient, so that the patient feels more comfortable.

3. This device reasonable in design, no matter patient's adoption left side position or right side position, can all assist fixedly to it.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the connection structure of some parts of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a third schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the headrest comprises a headrest, 2, a bed plate, 3, supporting legs, 4, a first T-shaped annular groove box, 5, a second screw rod, 6, a second rotary table, 7, a first rotary table, 8, a blocking strip, 9, a T-shaped sliding groove, 10, a first screw rod, 11, a third rotary table, 12, a second T-shaped annular groove box, 13, a third T-shaped sliding block, 14, a third screw rod, 15, a second connecting rod, 16, a sleeve, 17, a guide rod, 18, a square sliding plate, 19, a supporting rod, 20, a supporting block, 21, a first connecting rod, 22, a baffle, 23, a baffle groove, 24, a square groove, 25, a second T-shaped sliding block, 26 and a first T-shaped.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the utility model discloses a bed board 2, bed board 2's middle part is equipped with the baffle groove 23 of symmetry, and the both ends inboard of two baffles 22 articulates respectively through the round pin axle and corresponds the inboard both ends of baffle groove 23, two baffle 22 upside middle part is equipped with T shape spout 9, two respectively articulated in the T shape spout 9 have a lead screw 10, two a T shape slider 26 that a 10 threaded connection of lead screw corresponds respectively, two T shape slider 26 sets up respectively corresponding in the T shape spout 9, two fixed connection is in the downside middle part of blend stop 8 respectively to T shape slider 26 upper end, two a 10 outer ends of lead screw articulate respectively and pass the correspondence the center department of one end and the fixed connection of T shape spout 9 at a carousel 7 that corresponds.

The upper end of a supporting block 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the bed plate 2, the lower ends of two sides of the supporting block 20 are respectively fixedly connected with a first T-shaped ring groove box 4, two T-shaped sliders 25 are respectively arranged in the first T-shaped ring groove boxes 4, two ends of a lead screw 5 are respectively hinged in the first T-shaped ring groove boxes 4, the two lead screws 5 are respectively in threaded connection with the corresponding second T-shaped sliders 25, one end of each lead screw 5 is hinged to penetrate through one end of the corresponding first T-shaped ring groove box 4 and is fixedly connected to the center of a rotary table 6, the upper ends of the two T-shaped sliders 25 are respectively hinged to one end of a first connecting rod 21, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lower side.

Bed board 2's one end middle part is equipped with square groove 24, be equipped with square slide 18 in the square groove 24, square slide 18's upside is fixed with headrest 1, square slide 18 downside middle part fixedly connected with bracing piece 19's upper end, 19 lower extreme one side of bracing piece articulates the one end of two 15 connecting rods, the other end of two 15 connecting rods articulates the outer end at three T shape slider 13, three T shape slider 13 sets up in two T shape ring groove boxes 12, two 12 upside fixed connections of T shape ring groove box are in the downside of bed board 2, it has three 14 both ends of lead screw to articulate in two 12T shape ring groove boxes, three 14 threaded connection of lead screw three 13 of T shape slider, the one end of three 14 of lead screw is articulated to be passed the one end and the center department of fixed connection at three 11 of carousel of T shape ring groove box 12.

Guide rods 17 are respectively fixed at two ends of the lower side of the square sliding plate 18, sleeves 16 are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods 17 in a sleeved mode, and the two sleeves 16 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower side of the bed plate 2.

Four corners of the lower side of the bed board 2 are respectively fixedly connected with supporting legs 3.

Two the surface material of blend stop 8 and headrest 1 is soft silica gel.

The utility model discloses a work flow does: the initial state of the device is as shown in figure 1, when the device is used, a patient lies on a bed plate 2, adopts a lateral position, the operation part is upward, the head is rested on a headrest, a first rotating disc 7 corresponding to the back of the patient is rotated to drive a corresponding first T-shaped sliding block 26 to move towards the back of the patient in a corresponding T-shaped sliding groove 9, the T-shaped sliding groove 9 drives a corresponding barrier strip 8 to move towards the back of the patient, when the barrier strip 8 is propped against the lower side of the back of the patient, the rotation of the corresponding first rotating disc 7 is stopped, the position of the barrier strip 8 is fixed, then a second rotating disc 6 corresponding to one side of the abdomen of the patient is rotated, the second rotating disc 6 drives a corresponding second lead screw 5 to rotate, the second lead screw 5 drives a corresponding second T-shaped sliding block 25 to slide in the direction of the corresponding first T-shaped annular groove box 4 to be close to the corresponding second rotating disc 6, the corresponding second T-shaped sliding block 25 drives, when the corresponding baffle 22 is propped against the lower part of the chest and abdomen of the patient, the corresponding rotary table two 6 is stopped to rotate, the position of the baffle 22 is fixed, then the rotary table three 11 is rotated to drive the screw rod three 14 to rotate, the screw rod three 14 drives the T-shaped slide block three 13 to slide in the T-shaped annular groove box two 12 in the direction close to the rotary table three 11, the T-shaped slide block three 13 drives the connecting rod two 15 to swing, the connecting rod two 15 drives the square sliding plate 18 to move upwards along the square groove 24 through the supporting rod 19, the square sliding plate 18 drives the two guide rods 17 to move upwards along the corresponding sleeves 16, the square sliding plate 18 drives the headrest 11 to prop up the head of the patient, and when the head of the patient reaches a comfortable position, the rotary table three 11. The patient can be stabilized in the lateral position and then the operation is carried out on the patient.

The above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary instrument for an intra-renal operation comprises a bed board (2), and is characterized in that: symmetrical baffle grooves (23) are formed in the middle of the bed plate (2), the inner sides of two ends of the two baffles (22) are hinged to the two ends of the inner side of the corresponding baffle groove (23) through pin shafts respectively, T-shaped sliding grooves (9) are formed in the middle of the upper sides of the two baffles (22), first lead screws (10) are hinged in the two T-shaped sliding grooves (9) respectively, the two first lead screws (10) are connected with corresponding first T-shaped sliding blocks (26) in a threaded mode respectively, the two first T-shaped sliding blocks (26) are arranged in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves (9) respectively, the upper ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks (26) are fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the barrier strip (8) respectively, the outer ends of the two first lead screws (10) are respectively hinged to penetrate through one end of the corresponding T-shaped sliding groove (9) and fixedly connected to the center of the corresponding first rotary table (7).

2. The intra-renal surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of a supporting block (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the bed plate (2), the lower ends of two sides of the supporting block (20) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first T-shaped annular groove box (4), two T-shaped sliding blocks (25) are respectively arranged in the first T-shaped annular groove boxes (4), two ends of a second lead screw (5) are respectively hinged in the first T-shaped annular groove boxes (4), the two second lead screws (5) are respectively in threaded connection with the corresponding second T-shaped sliding blocks (25), one end of the second lead screw (5) is hinged to penetrate through one end of the corresponding first T-shaped annular groove box (4) and is fixedly connected to the center of the second rotary table (6), the upper ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks (25) are hinged to one end of the first connecting rod (21) respectively, and the other ends of the two connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lower side of the corresponding baffle plate (22) respectively.

3. The intra-renal surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: a square groove (24) is arranged in the middle of one end of the bed plate (2), a square sliding plate (18) is arranged in the square groove (24), a headrest (1) is fixed on the upper side of the square sliding plate (18), the middle part of the lower side of the square sliding plate (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a supporting rod (19), one side of the lower end of the supporting rod (19) is hinged with one end of a second connecting rod (15), the other end of the second connecting rod (15) is hinged with the outer end of a T-shaped sliding block III (13), the T-shaped sliding block III (13) is arranged in the T-shaped annular groove box II (12), the upper side of the T-shaped annular groove box II (12) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the bed plate (2), two ends of a lead screw III (14) are hinged in the T-shaped ring groove box II (12), the third screw rod (14) is in threaded connection with the third T-shaped sliding block (13), and one end of the third screw rod (14) is hinged to penetrate through one end of the second T-shaped annular groove box (12) and is fixedly connected to the center of the third rotary table (11).

4. The intra-renal procedure assistance device of claim 3, wherein: guide rods (17) are respectively fixed at two ends of the lower side of the square sliding plate (18), sleeves (16) are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods (17) in a sleeved mode, and the two sleeves (16) are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower side of the bed plate (2).

5. The intra-renal surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower side of the bed plate (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting legs (3).

6. The intra-renal procedure assistance device of claim 3, wherein: two the surface material of blend stop (8) and headrest (1) is soft silica gel.