CN210158681U

CN210158681U - Obstetrical department caesarean section operation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210158681U
Application number: CN201920602257.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟龙; 张昌清; 陈琳; 杨巧珍; 王懿
Original assignee: SHIYAN MATERNAL AND CHILDREN HEATH-CARE HOSPITAL
Current assignee: SHIYAN MATERNAL AND CHILDREN HEATH-CARE HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surgical equipment for cesarean section in obstetrical department, which comprises a base, a groove is arranged at the inner side of the base, support columns are arranged at the corners of the lower end of the base, chutes are arranged at the two sides of the groove and at the upper end of the base, sliders matched with the chutes are arranged on the two sets of chutes, two sets of sliders are connected through a connecting rod, a handle is arranged on the connecting rod and between the two sets of sliders, one end of the handle is fixedly connected with one end of a scalpel, a rotating device is arranged at one end of the connecting rod and at one side of the slider, the rotating device comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged at one side of the slider, a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is arranged in the limiting groove, a fixing frame is arranged at one side of the limiting block, a movable rod is arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame in an alternating manner, a, a gear is arranged below the movable block, and the central position of the gear is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod.

Description

Obstetrical department caesarean section operation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment field particularly, relates to an obstetrical department caesarean section operation equipment.

Background

Currently, caesarean section is an important operation in the field of obstetrics. Due to the improvement of anesthesia, blood transfusion, fluid transfusion, water and electricity balance knowledge, the improvement of operation modes and operation suture materials, the infection control and other measures, the cesarean section becomes an effective means for solving the difficult delivery and some obstetric complications and saving the lives of the puerpera and the perinatal. In the cesarean section operation, the uterus needs to be lacerated, then the fetus is taken out, and then the phenomenon of uterine contraction and the like can occur in the process of moving the knife due to the extremely complicated practical situation, at the moment, the knife is easy to be fed too deep, so that the laceration of the fetus is caused, and unnecessary troubles are brought to the newborn and the family of the lying-in woman.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical task of the utility model is to provide an obstetrical department caesarean section operation equipment to above not enough, solve the difficult problem of control of the in-process degree of depth that moves the sword.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides an obstetrical department cuts open palace operation equipment, includes the base, the inboard of base is seted up flutedly, the lower extreme corner of base all is equipped with the support column, the both sides of recess just are located the upper end of base all is equipped with the spout, two sets of all be equipped with on the spout with spout matched with slider, it is two sets of connect through the connecting rod between the slider, just be located two sets of on the connecting rod be equipped with the handle between the slider, the one end of handle and the one end fixed connection of scalpel, the one end of connecting rod just is located one side of slider is equipped with rotary device.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is located on one side of the sliding block, the limiting groove is internally provided with a limiting block matched with the limiting groove, one side of the limiting block is provided with a fixing frame, a movable rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame in a penetrating manner, a rotating block is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, a movable block is arranged at the lower end of the movable rod, the movable rod is provided with a spring in a sleeved manner, a gear is arranged below the movable block, and the central position of the gear is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the upper end of the sliding block is of a semicircular structure, scale marks are arranged on one side of the upper end of the sliding block, and a pointer matched with the scale marks is arranged on the gear.

Preferably, the lower end of the movable block is in a triangular structure and is matched with teeth on the gear.

Preferably, the supporting column is a telescopic rod.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting rod can drive the handle to rotate through the rotating device in the operation process, so as to adjust the angle of the scalpel, therefore, the cutting depth can be controlled as long as the angle of the scalpel is controlled;

2. the device can be when cutting open the palace operation and go on, at the feed in-process faster, ensures to cut open the success of palace operation and goes on, can avoid injuring the baby through control the depth of cut, and the simple structure of this device simultaneously, convenient to use, low cost is fit for using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an obstetrical cesarean section operation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a base; 2. a groove; 3. a support pillar; 4. a chute; 5. a slider; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a handle; 8. a scalpel; 9. a rotating device; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a limiting block; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a movable rod; 14. rotating the block; 15. a movable block; 16. a spring; 17. a gear; 18. scale lines; 19. a pointer.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1-2, according to the embodiment of the present invention, an operation device for cesarean section in obstetrical department comprises a base 1, a groove 2 is formed in the inner side of the base 1, support columns 3 are disposed at the lower corners of the base 1, it should be noted that the support columns 3 are telescopic rods, so as to adjust the height conveniently, and satisfy different pregnant women, chutes 4 are disposed at the two sides of the groove 2 and at the upper end of the base 1, sliders 5 matched with the chutes 4 are disposed on the two sets of chutes 4, obviously, the sliders 5 are convenient to move back and forth in the chutes 4, the upper ends of the sliders 5 are in a semicircular structure, a scale line 18 is disposed at one side of the upper ends of the sliders 5 for measuring the rotation angle, the two sets of sliders 5 are connected through a connecting rod 6, a handle 7 is disposed on the connecting rod 6 and between the two sets of sliders 5, one end of the, one end of the connecting rod 6 and one side of the sliding block 5 are provided with a rotating device 9.

The structure and operation of the rotating device 9 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2, the rotating device 9 includes a limiting groove 10, and the limiting groove 10 is located on one side of the slider 5, a limiting block 11 matched with the limiting groove 10 is arranged in the limiting groove 10, it should be noted here that the limiting groove 10 and the limiting block 11 are both arc-shaped structures, one side of the limiting block 11 is provided with a fixing frame 12, a movable rod 13 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing frame 12, the upper end of the movable rod 13 is provided with a rotating block 14, the lower end of the movable rod 13 is provided with a movable block 15, the lower end of the movable block 15 is provided with a triangular structure, and is matched with teeth on the gear 17, a spring 16 is sleeved on the movable rod 13 and located on the inner side of the fixing frame 12, a gear 17 is arranged below the movable block 15, and the central position of the gear 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 6.

The specific working process is as follows: place base 1 on the pregnant woman belly, height through adjusting support column 3, adjust the parallel and level with base 1, readjust scalpel 8's angle, move through manual rotatory piece 14 that drives, make rotatory piece 14 drive movable rod 13 and the motion of movable block 15, make the most advanced and gear 17 contact of movable block 15, through swing rotatory piece 14, make rotatory piece 14 drive movable rod 13 move right, and then movable rod 13 drives mount 12 and moves, make mount 12 drive stopper 11 slide in spacing groove 10, and then make movable block 15 drive gear 17 and rotate, make gear 17 drive connecting rod 6 and move, position through observing pointer 19, can adjust scalpel 8's angle, can control the depth of approach.

In summary, with the aid of the technical solution of the present invention, by adopting the technical solution of the present invention, in the process of surgery, the connecting rod 6 can drive the handle 7 to rotate through the rotating device 9, so as to adjust the angle of the scalpel 8, therefore, the depth of the scalpel can be controlled as long as the angle of the scalpel 8 is controlled; the device can be when cutting open the palace operation and go on, at the feed in-process faster, ensures to cut open the success of palace operation and goes on, can avoid injuring the baby through control the depth of cut, and the simple structure of this device simultaneously, convenient to use, low cost is fit for using widely.

Through the above detailed description, the person skilled in the art can easily realize the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an obstetrical department cuts open palace operation equipment, its characterized in that, includes base (1), recess (2) are seted up to the inboard of base (1), the lower extreme corner of base (1) all is equipped with support column (3), the both sides of recess (2) just are located the upper end of base (1) all is equipped with spout (4), and is two sets of all be equipped with on spout (4) with spout (4) matched with slider (5), two sets of connect through connecting rod (6) between slider (5), just be located two sets of on connecting rod (6) be equipped with handle (7) between slider (5), the one end of handle (7) and the one end fixed connection of scalpel (8), the one end of connecting rod (6) just is located one side of slider (5) is equipped with rotary device (9).

2. An obstetrical caesarean section surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotation means (9) comprise a limiting groove (10), moreover, the limiting groove (10) is positioned at one side of the sliding block (5), a limiting block (11) matched with the limiting groove (10) is arranged in the limiting groove (10), a fixed frame (12) is arranged on one side of the limiting block (11), a movable rod (13) is inserted into the inner side of the fixed frame (12), the upper end of the movable rod (13) is provided with a rotating block (14), the lower end of the movable rod (13) is provided with a movable block (15), a spring (16) is sleeved on the movable rod (13) and positioned on the inner side of the fixed frame (12), a gear (17) is arranged below the movable block (15), and the central position of the gear (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (6).

3. The cesarean section operation device of the obstetrical department as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the sliding block (5) is in a semicircular structure, a scale mark (18) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the sliding block (5), and a pointer (19) matched with the scale mark (18) is arranged on the gear (17).

4. An obstetrical caesarean section surgical device according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the movable block (15) is triangular and cooperates with teeth on the gear wheel (17).

5. An obstetric caesarean section surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support column (3) is a telescopic rod.