CN210152710U - Tunnel emergency system - Google Patents
Tunnel emergency system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210152710U CN210152710U CN201920498848.XU CN201920498848U CN210152710U CN 210152710 U CN210152710 U CN 210152710U CN 201920498848 U CN201920498848 U CN 201920498848U CN 210152710 U CN210152710 U CN 210152710U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tunnel emergency system, belonging to the technical field of tunnel fire fighting, wherein a fireproof layer is fixed on the inner wall of a tunnel body; the fireproof layer is a ceramic fiberboard with a cavity, a plurality of fire fighting pipes are arranged in the ceramic fiberboard, a plurality of fire sprinkler heads are arranged on the inner side of each fire fighting pipe, the fire fighting pipes are communicated through a plurality of water distribution pipes, a fire fighting inlet pipe is arranged outside the tunnel and is communicated with a fire fighting well, the water distribution pipes are communicated with the fire fighting inlet pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the inlet of each fire fighting pipe, and a water suction pump is arranged on the fire fighting inlet pipe; temperature sensor and smoke transducer set up at ceramic fiber board inner wall, and temperature sensor, smoke transducer and first wireless transceiver are connected with the controller electricity, and solenoid valve and suction pump are connected with the wireless transceiver of second, first wireless transceiver and the wireless connection of the wireless transceiver of second and monitoring platform. The system can extinguish fire timely and accurately, improve the safety performance of the tunnel and reduce loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tunnel fire control, concretely relates to tunnel emergency system.
Background
The tunnel is a necessary product for the rapid development of the economy of China, communicates plains of all directions and mountains, plays a role in playing a key role in the development of the society, and promotes the development of humanity and economy. Because of insufficient light or more curves in the tunnel, a car accident is easy to happen to cause a fire.
The existing tunnel fire-fighting system mainly adopts a handheld fire extinguisher and a fire hydrant to extinguish fire, and the fire-fighting mode has a plurality of defects. After a fire disaster occurs, traffic is immediately interrupted, professional fire fighting teams cannot enter the fire fighting team within the optimal fire fighting time, non-professional personnel cannot use fire fighting facilities, and the storage positions of fire fighting equipment cannot be found, so that fire can not be extinguished at the first time, and great threat and injury are caused to lives and properties of people.
Accordingly, the present application provides a tunnel emergency system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a tunnel emergency system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the tunnel emergency system comprises a fireproof layer and a monitoring device, wherein the fireproof layer is fixed on the inner wall of a tunnel body;
the fireproof layer is a ceramic fiberboard with a cavity, a plurality of fire fighting pipes are uniformly arranged in the ceramic fiberboard along the length direction, a plurality of fire sprinkler heads are arranged on the inner side of each fire fighting pipe, the fire fighting pipes are communicated through a plurality of uniformly arranged water distribution pipes, a fire fighting water inlet pipe is arranged outside the tunnel, an inlet of the fire fighting water inlet pipe is communicated with a fire fighting well at the entrance of the tunnel through a pipeline, the water distribution pipes are communicated with the fire fighting water inlet pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the inlet of each fire fighting pipe, and a water suction pump is arranged on the fire fighting water inlet pipe;
monitoring device includes controller, first wireless transceiver, the wireless transceiver of second, a plurality of temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and is a plurality of temperature sensor and smoke transducer interval set up ceramic fiber board inner wall, temperature sensor and smoke transducer with the signal input part electricity of controller is connected, solenoid valve and suction pump with the wireless transceiver of second electricity is connected, first wireless transceiver with the controller electricity is connected, first wireless transceiver with the wireless transceiver of second and monitor platform wireless connection.
Preferably, the ceramic plate is provided with a plurality of cameras uniformly arranged on the top of the ceramic plate, and the cameras are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a monitoring box is arranged on the outer side of the tunnel, and the controller and the first wireless transceiver are both arranged in the monitoring box.
The utility model provides a tunnel emergency system is through setting up ceramic fiber board at the inner wall of tunnel body, the refractiveness of tunnel body has been improved, be provided with many fire control pipes in ceramic fiber board, every fire control intraductal side all is provided with a plurality of conflagration shower heads, the entrance of every fire control pipe all is provided with the solenoid valve, still be provided with a plurality of temperature sensor and smoke transducer in the ceramic fiber board, judge the conflagration condition in the tunnel through temperature sensor and smoke transducer, the controller is through the value of each sensor of gathering judging conflagration position and intensity of a fire size, open the solenoid valve of suction pump and corresponding position, accomplish timely, accurate putting out a fire, the security performance in improvement tunnel, the loss is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tunnel emergency system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top expanded view of the tunnel emergency system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the tunnel emergency system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the fire-fighting tunnel comprises a fire-fighting layer-1, a tunnel body-2, a fire-fighting pipe-3, a fire sprinkler-4, a water distribution pipe-5, a fire-fighting water inlet pipe-6, an electromagnetic valve-7, a water pump-8, a controller-9, a first wireless transceiver-10, a second wireless transceiver-11, a temperature sensor-12, a smoke sensor-13, a camera-14 and a monitoring box-15.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example 1
The utility model provides a tunnel emergency system, which is shown in figures 1 to 3, and comprises a fireproof layer 1 and a monitoring device, wherein the fireproof layer 1 is fixed on the inner wall of a tunnel body 2;
the ceramic fiber board of flame retardant coating 1 for having the cavity, evenly be provided with many fire control pipes 3 along length direction in the ceramic fiber board, 3 inboards all are provided with a plurality of conflagration shower heads 4 for every fire control pipe, many fire control pipes 3 are through the 5 intercommunications of many distributive pipes that evenly set up, be provided with fire control oral siphon 6 outside the tunnel, fire control well intercommunication of pipeline and tunnel entrance to a cave is passed through to the entry of fire control oral siphon 6, many distributive pipes 5 all communicate with fire control oral siphon 6, the entrance of every fire control pipe 3 all is provided with solenoid valve 7, be provided with suction pump 8 on the fire control oral siphon 6. Every solenoid valve 7 can carry out the independent control to the condition of intaking of the fire control pipe 3 that corresponds, accomplishes accurate putting out a fire, saves the resource.
The monitoring device in the embodiment comprises a controller 9, a first wireless transceiver 10, a second wireless transceiver 11, a plurality of temperature sensors 12 and smoke sensors 13, wherein the controller 9 selects an AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the first wireless transceiver 10 and the second wireless transceiver 11 both select Hikvision optical transceivers, the model selects CTS-2-S, the transmission distance can reach 120km, the temperature sensors 12 select ceramic PT100 temperature sensors, the smoke sensors 13 select MQ-2 smoke sensors, and the model of the electromagnetic valve 7 selects DN 15-DN 800. A plurality of temperature sensor 12 and smoke transducer 13 interval set up at ceramic fiber board inner wall, and temperature sensor 12 and smoke transducer 13 are connected with the signal input part electricity of controller 9, and solenoid valve 7 and suction pump 8 are connected with second wireless transceiver 11 electricity, and first wireless transceiver 10 is connected with controller 9 electricity, first wireless transceiver 10 and second wireless transceiver 11 and monitoring platform wireless connection.
In this embodiment, each of the temperature sensor 12, the smoke sensor 13, and the solenoid valve 7 is numbered in advance, and the controller can judge the specific fire location and the severity of the fire by the number, thereby facilitating the independent control of the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 7. Judge the conflagration condition in the tunnel through temperature sensor and smoke transducer, the controller judges conflagration position and intensity of a fire through the value of each sensor of gathering, open the solenoid valve 7 this embodiment of suction pump and corresponding position, the singlechip gathers temperature, the smog signal, and judge the signal according to the set value, control the section of opening of solenoid valve 7 according to the judged result and carry out the fire control water supply, these functions are the common control mode of singlechip, this application does not do creative improvement to control method, utilize prior art just can realize the purpose of this application.
Further, in the embodiment, the tunnel boring machine further comprises a camera 14 arranged at the top of the ceramic plate, and the camera 14 is electrically connected with the controller 9 to monitor the condition in the tunnel in real time.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment, a monitoring box 15 is arranged outside the tunnel, and the controller 9 and the first wireless transceiver 10 are both arranged in the monitoring box 15.
The tunnel emergency system that this embodiment provided is through setting up ceramic fiber plate at the inner wall of tunnel body, the refractiveness of tunnel body has been improved, be provided with many fire control pipes in ceramic fiber plate, every fire control intraductal side all is provided with a plurality of conflagration shower heads, the entrance of every fire control pipe all is provided with the solenoid valve, still be provided with a plurality of temperature sensor and smoke transducer in the ceramic fiber plate, judge the conflagration condition in the tunnel through temperature sensor and smoke transducer, the controller is judged conflagration position and intensity of a fire size through the value of each sensor of gathering, open the solenoid valve of suction pump and corresponding position, accomplish timely, accurate putting out a fire, the security performance in tunnel is improved, reduce the loss.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can obviously obtain simple changes or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The tunnel emergency system is characterized by comprising a fireproof layer (1) and a monitoring device, wherein the fireproof layer (1) is fixed on the inner wall of a tunnel body (2);
the fireproof layer (1) is a ceramic fiberboard with a cavity, a plurality of fire fighting pipes (3) are uniformly arranged in the ceramic fiberboard along the length direction, a plurality of fire sprinkler heads (4) are arranged on the inner sides of the fire fighting pipes (3), the fire fighting pipes (3) are communicated through a plurality of uniformly arranged water distribution pipes (5), a fire fighting water inlet pipe (6) is arranged outside a tunnel, an inlet of the fire fighting water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with a fire fighting well at the opening of the tunnel through a pipeline, the water distribution pipes (5) are communicated with the fire fighting water inlet pipe (6), an electromagnetic valve (7) is arranged at the inlet of each fire fighting pipe (3), and a water suction pump (8) is arranged on the fire fighting water inlet pipe (6);
the monitoring device comprises a controller (9), a first wireless transceiver (10), a second wireless transceiver (11), a plurality of temperature sensors (12) and smoke sensors (13), the temperature sensors (12) and the smoke sensors (13) are arranged on the inner wall of the ceramic fiberboard at intervals, the temperature sensors (12) and the smoke sensors (13) are electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller (9), a solenoid valve (7) and a water suction pump (8) are electrically connected with the second wireless transceiver (11), the first wireless transceiver (10) is electrically connected with the controller (9), and the first wireless transceiver (10) is wirelessly connected with the second wireless transceiver (11) and a monitoring platform.
2. The tunnel emergency system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of cameras (14) uniformly arranged on top of the ceramic fiber board, the cameras (14) being electrically connected with the controller (9).
3. The tunnel emergency system according to claim 1, characterized in that a monitoring box (15) is provided outside the tunnel, the controller (9) and the first wireless transceiver (10) being both provided within the monitoring box (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920498848.XU CN210152710U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Tunnel emergency system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920498848.XU CN210152710U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Tunnel emergency system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210152710U true CN210152710U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920498848.XU Active CN210152710U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Tunnel emergency system |
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| CN (1) | CN210152710U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113738434A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-03 | 福建闽山消防有限公司 | Intelligent tunnel fire extinguishing system and method |
| CN113790079A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-14 | 重庆市城投路桥管理有限公司 | System for intelligently realizing fire fighting, dust settling and road surface cleaning of tunnel in water-rich area |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201920498848.XU patent/CN210152710U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113790079A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-14 | 重庆市城投路桥管理有限公司 | System for intelligently realizing fire fighting, dust settling and road surface cleaning of tunnel in water-rich area |
| CN113790079B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-04-12 | 重庆市城投路桥管理有限公司 | Intelligent realization system for fire fighting, dust fall and road surface cleaning of tunnel in water-rich area |
| CN113738434A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-03 | 福建闽山消防有限公司 | Intelligent tunnel fire extinguishing system and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200324 Address after: 030001 office building, floor 1-4, yard a 48, Taoyuan South Road, Yingze District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi Water Group Construction Investment Co., Ltd Address before: 030006 No. 7 Donghua Men Street, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: Li Guodong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |