CN210152356U - Two-column hydraulic three-layer simple parking equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of parking equipment, and discloses a two-column hydraulic three-layer simple parking equipment, which comprises an oil cylinder, wherein a telescopic rod is movably connected above the oil cylinder, a lifting chain wheel is movably arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod through a bearing, a stand column is arranged at the left side of the oil cylinder, the same oil cylinder and the stand column are fixedly arranged at the horizontal position at the rear part of the stand column, lifting columns are movably arranged in the two stand columns, a running plate is clamped between the two stand columns, an upper running plate is movably arranged between the two lifting columns, the upper running plate is a plate with the same shape as the lower running plate, the two-column hydraulic three-layer simple parking equipment uses the lifting chain wheel and a balance chain wheel shaft to cooperate and pull a chain to lift a running plate platform, the left oil cylinder and the right oil cylinder can also balance through the balance chain wheel shaft to prevent side tilting, the balance chain wheels at both sides, thereby achieving the effect of balance and ensuring that no accident occurs when the lifting is carried out.

Description

Two-column hydraulic three-layer simple parking equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a parking equipment technical field specifically is a simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressure type three-layers.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the vehicle becomes an important tool for riding instead of walk of people, and as is well known, in the age of the gold in the cun, the problem of difficult parking is increasingly prominent, the phenomenon that the room price rises is not controllable, how to better utilize the existing land resources to realize the maximum utilization rate becomes the problem of thinking for all people. In the time of difficult parking, the water rise at the parking place due to the phenomenon of difficulty in parking; the paying out of houses, cars, storerooms and parking spaces of a family is a huge expense, and people urgently need a parking device which is economical, simple in use method, convenient to use and capable of utilizing the land area to the maximum extent. And current parking equipment that area is little is mostly two-layer parking area, and these two-layer parking areas outside many external connectors lead to area also comparatively broad, and these two-layer parking areas use gliding safe kayser to go up and down usually moreover, have also increased the manufacturing cost in parking area like this, this scheme provides a two post fluid pressure type three-layer simple and easy parking equipment for this reason, solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressure type three-layers possesses area less, uses special chucking device to reduce advantages such as cost of manufacture, has solved the problem that ordinary parking equipment area is big, device manufacturing cost is high.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a two-column hydraulic three-layer simple parking device comprises an oil cylinder, a telescopic rod is movably connected above the oil cylinder, a lifting chain wheel is movably installed at the top end of the telescopic rod through a bearing, an upright column is arranged on the left side of the oil cylinder, the same oil cylinder and the upright column are fixedly installed at the horizontal position behind the upright column, the two upright columns and the two oil cylinders are both fixedly installed on a rectangular annular frame, the two upright columns and the two oil cylinders are both symmetrically installed, lifting columns are movably installed in the two upright columns, the lifting columns are higher than thirty centimeters in height and are sleeved in inner cavities of the upright columns, the length and width of the lifting columns are smaller than five centimeters, the inner cavities of the upright columns are running plate sliding tables, the inner cavities of the lifting columns are upper running plate sliding tables, a cross beam is fixedly installed between the two lifting columns, the cross beam is fixedly installed at the topmost ends of the two lifting columns, a running plate is clamped, the clamp and the block a are movably arranged in the lower running board sliding table, the clamp and the block a are matched with the lower running board sliding table in size, an upper running board is movably arranged between the two lifting columns and is a board with the same shape as the lower running board, the length of the upper running board is less than sixty centimeters of the lower running board, a clamp and a block b are fixedly arranged at the position of the upper running board matched with the lifting columns, the clamp and the block b are matched with the upper running board sliding table in size, balance sprocket shafts are movably arranged at the vertical positions of the upper running board, which can be meshed with the right sides of the two lifting sprockets, respectively, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged at the positions of the upper running board matched with the two balance sprocket shafts, the balance sprocket shafts are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, chains are respectively meshed with the two lifting sprockets, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the position of the upper running board matched with the chains, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the upper running, the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with the rectangular annular frame in a matched position.

The middle points of the left sides of the front and the rear upright posts are fixedly provided with a falling protector, a limit switch and a linkage, the falling protector, the limit switch and the linkage are symmetrically arranged in the front and the rear, the linkage is fixedly arranged above the falling protector, the limit switch is fixedly arranged above the linkage, the limit switch is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upright posts, contact plates are fixedly arranged on the upper and the outer edges of the front and the rear sides of an upper running plate and a lower running plate, the contact plates are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the upper and the lower running plates, supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at the positions matched with the falling protector on the front and the rear sides of the upper and the lower running plates, the falling protector is composed of a clamping plate, a telescopic post a, a spring a, a slideway, a shell and a roller, the shell is cuboid, the upper half part of the left side of the, the extension amount of the clamping plate is less than that of the linkage device, the bottom end of the clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the opening position of the shell through a bearing column, a telescopic column a is fixedly arranged at the position of the middle point of the lower half section of the clamping plate, one end of a thick column body of the telescopic column a is fixedly arranged on the clamping plate, the telescopic column a is the same product as the existing telescopic column a, the redundant description is omitted, a spring a is sleeved on the thick column body of the telescopic column a, a roller is movably arranged at one end of a thin column body of the telescopic column a, a slide way is arranged at the other end of the telescopic column a, the slide way is a two-section slide way, the slide way at the starting end of the roller is vertically downward, the vertically downward slide way is five centimeters, the other end of the subsequent slide way is fixedly arranged at the middle point of the bottom surface of the hollow part of the shell, the subsequent slide, a linkage rod is fixedly arranged above the rightmost end of the thick column body of the telescopic column a, one end of the linkage rod is fixedly arranged on the telescopic column a, the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the linkage device, a cylinder is fixedly arranged above the falling protector, and a control column with a diameter less than half of the cylinder is fixedly arranged above the cylinder, the control column is a hollow column, a clamping column is fixedly arranged on the left side of the control column, the clamping column is a sleeved hollow column, the front half part of the clamping column is a small hollow column with the diameter of one centimeter less than the rear half part of the clamping column, a spring b is arranged in the rear half part of the clamping column, a pressing sheet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear half part of the clamping column, the pressing sheet is a circular plate with the same shape as the left wall surface of the clamping column cavity, and a rope is fixedly connected with the center position of the pressing sheet, the other end of the rope extends out of the right side of the control column, and a hole matched with the circular surface of the clamping column in size is formed in the linkage rod at a position five centimeters above the horizontal position matched with the clamping column.

Preferably, the lifting column is a cuboid with the size matched with the inner cavity of the upright column and the structure identical to that of the upright column.

Preferably, the running plate is an inclined plate at the opening of the annular frame.

Preferably, the upper surface of the lower running plate is fixedly provided with convex blocks which are arranged along the upper surface of the lower running plate at equal intervals.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressure type three-layers possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressures three-layer uses lifting sprocket and balanced sprocket shaft cooperation pulling chain to promote the race board platform, and about two hydro-cylinders also can be balanced through balanced sprocket shaft, prevent to incline askewly, both sides balanced sprocket all with the chain meshing, regardless of that one side promotes earlier and all can force the opposite side to promote together like this to reach balanced effect, can not take place the accident when having guaranteed to rise.

2. This simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressures three-layer will run the board design for the same shape from top to bottom, and run the board from top to bottom and can reduce the height when the vehicle went the running board, let the vehicle go and can be more steady when running the board.

3. This simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressures three-layer uses the safety hook to prevent to run the board tenesmus, will run the board simultaneously and fix for a safety hook can reduce the danger that probably appears when supporting to run the board, reaches a plurality of effects of a structure, thereby has reduced the structure quantity of whole equipment itself, has reduced the cost of manufacturing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the falling protector of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamp column of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the main structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 hydro-cylinder, run board under 2, 3 stands, 4 balanced sprocket shafts, 5 lift sprockets, run board on 6, run board slip table under 7, 8 crossbeams, 9 safety hook, 91 cardboard, 92 flexible post an, 93 spring a, 94 slides, 95 shells, 96 gyro wheels, 10 limit switch, run board slip table on 11, 12 gangbars, 13 lift post, 14 contact boards, 15 linkages, 16 control columns, 17 card posts, 18 spring b, 19 preforming.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a two-column hydraulic three-layer simple parking device comprises an oil cylinder 1, a telescopic rod is movably connected above the oil cylinder 1, a lifting chain wheel 5 is movably mounted at the top end of the telescopic rod by using a bearing, the lifting chain wheel 5 can rotate at the top end of the telescopic rod, a vertical column 3 is arranged at the left side of the oil cylinder 1, the vertical column 3 is a cuboid with one open surface, the vertical column 3 is a hollow cuboid with a through hole from top to bottom, the same oil cylinder 1 and the same vertical column 3 are fixedly mounted at the horizontal position at the rear of the vertical column 3, the two vertical columns 3 and the two oil cylinders 1 are both fixedly mounted on a rectangular annular frame, the vertical column 3 and the oil cylinder 1 at the same side are fixedly mounted at the middle point of the long edge of the annular frame, the two vertical columns 3 and the two oil cylinders 1 are both symmetrically mounted, the open end of the annular frame is open, lifting, the height of the lifting column 13 is thirty centimeters higher than that of the upright column 3, the lifting column 13 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the upright column 3, the length and width of the lifting column 13 are less than five centimeters of the upright column 3, the inner cavity of the upright column 3 is a running plate sliding table 7, the inner cavity of the lifting column 13 is an upper running plate sliding table 11, a cross beam 8 is fixedly arranged between the two lifting columns 13, the cross beam 8 is fixedly arranged at the topmost end of the two lifting columns 13, a running plate 2 is clamped between the two upright columns 3, the running plate 2 is a rectangular plate with the length and width less than five centimeters of a rectangular annular frame, the opening of the annular frame of the running plate 2 is an inclined plate, a convex block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the running plate 2, the convex block is equidistantly arranged along the upper surface of the running plate 2, a clamp and a block are fixedly arranged at the position where the running plate 2 is matched with the upright column 3, the clamp and the block a are movably arranged in the running plate sliding table 7, and the clamp and the block a are matched with the running plate 7, an upper running plate 6 is movably arranged between the two lifting columns 13, the upper running plate 6 is a plate with the shape same as that of the lower running plate 2, the length of the upper running plate 6 is less than that of the lower running plate 2 sixty centimeters, a clamp and a block b are fixedly arranged at the position of the upper running plate 6 matched with the lifting columns 13, the clamp and the block b are matched with the size of an upper running plate sliding table 11, the clamp and the block b can enable the upper running plate 6 to move up and down in the lifting columns 13, balance chain wheel shafts 4 are movably arranged at the vertical positions of the upper running plate 6 at the right sides of the two lifting chain wheels 5, which can be meshed with each other, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the positions of the upper running plate 6 matched with the two balance chain wheel shafts 4, the balance chain wheel shafts 4 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, chains are respectively meshed with the two lifting chain wheels 5, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the position of the upper running plate 6 matched with the chains, one end of the chain is fixedly arranged on the connecting block, and the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with the rectangular annular frame in a matched mode.

The falling protector 9, the limit switch 10 and the linkage 15 are fixedly installed at the middle points of the left sides of the front upright post and the rear upright post 3, the falling protector 9, the limit switch 10 and the linkage 15 are symmetrically installed front and rear, the linkage 15 is fixedly installed above the falling protector 9 by twenty centimeters, the limit switch 10 is fixedly installed above the linkage 15, the limit switch 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upright post 3, the upper outer edges of the front side and the rear side of the upper running plate 6 and the lower running plate 2 are fixedly provided with contact plates 14, the contact plates 14 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the upper running plate and the lower running plate, supporting blocks are fixedly installed at the positions, which are matched with the falling protector 9, of the front side and the rear side of the upper running plate and the lower running plate, the falling protector 9 consists of a clamping plate 91, a telescopic column a92, a spring a93, a slide way 94, a shell 95 and a roller, the specific shape is as shown in fig. 2, a snap-gauge 91 is movably installed inside a housing 95, the snap-gauge 91 is an inclined cylindrical block, a tangent point at the left side of the lower end of the snap-gauge 91 is movably installed on the edge of an inner cavity of the housing 95, the extension amount of the snap-gauge 91 is two centimeters less than the extension amount of a linkage 15, the bottom end of the snap-gauge 91 is fixedly installed at the left side of an open position of the housing 95 through a bearing column, the upper end of the snap-gauge 91 can move around along with the bearing column, a telescopic column a92 is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the lower half section of the snap-gauge 91, one end of a92 thick column is fixedly installed on the snap-gauge 91, a92 of the telescopic column a is the same product as the existing telescopic column a, which is not described in detail herein, a spring a93 is sleeved on the thick column a92, a93 can enable the telescopic column a92 to have a power energy capable of rebounding after being contracted, a roller 96 is, the slide way 94 is a two-section slide way, the slide way 94 at the starting end of the roller 96 is vertically downward, the vertically downward slide way 94 is five centimeters, the other end of the subsequent slide way 94 is fixedly arranged at the midpoint of the bottom surface of the hollow part of the shell 95, the subsequent slide way 94 is a linear slide way, three centimeters extend upwards from the bottom surface of the shell 95 on the slide way 94 on the bottom surface of the shell 95, three centimeters extend towards the telescopic column a92 from the topmost end of the starting end of the slide way 94, the linkage rod 12 is fixedly arranged above the rightmost end of the thick column a92, one end of the linkage rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic column a92, the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the tail end of the right side of the linkage 15, a cylinder is fixedly arranged above the falling protector 9, a control column 16 with a diameter smaller than half of the cylinder is fixedly arranged above the cylinder, the control column 16 is a hollow column, a clamping column 17 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the control column, a spring b18 is arranged in the rear half part of the clamping column 17, a pressing sheet 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear half part of the clamping column 17, the pressing sheet 19 is a circular plate with the same shape as the left wall surface of the cavity of the clamping column 17, a rope is fixedly connected with the circle center position of the pressing sheet 19, the other end of the rope extends out of the right side of the control column 16, and a hole matched with the circle surface of the clamping column 17 is formed in the linkage rod 12 five centimeters above the horizontal position matched with the clamping column 17.

When in use, the utility model is used,

in a first step, the cylinder 1 is operated to rotate the lifting sprocket 5 along the chain, thereby lifting the upper running plate 6 to a second floor.

The second step, when going up the board 6 and rise to the second floor, go up the board 6 and rise cardboard 91 to the extrusion of shell 95 direction on with the safety hook 9, flexible post a92 shrink compression spring a93 this moment, go up the board 6 and then rise to the safety hook 9 top, spring a93 resilience restores the safety hook 9 this moment, then go up the board 6 and then can joint on the safety hook 9, the ascending step of running board 2 is the same with last board 6 down, and when running board 2 rose down, it can rise to the third floor to go up the board 6.

And thirdly, when the running board 6 descends, the running board 6 ascends to touch the linkage device 15, then the linkage device 15 drives the linkage rod 12 to extrude the telescopic column a92, the telescopic column a92 moves to the bottom along the slideway 94, the clamping plate 91 slides into the shell 95, the clamping column 17 is also clamped into the hole, and the running board 6 can smoothly slide to descend.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy parking equipment of two post fluid pressure type three-layer, includes hydro-cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the lifting device is characterized in that a telescopic rod is movably connected above the oil cylinder (1), a lifting chain wheel (5) is movably mounted at the top end of the telescopic rod by using a bearing, a stand column (3) is arranged on the left side of the oil cylinder (1), the same oil cylinder (1) and the stand column (3) are fixedly mounted at the rear horizontal position of the stand column (3), the two stand columns (3) and the two oil cylinders (1) are both fixedly mounted on a rectangular annular frame, the two stand columns (3) and the two oil cylinders (1) are both symmetrically mounted, lifting columns (13) are movably mounted in the two stand columns (3), an inner cavity of each stand column (3) is a running plate sliding table (7), an inner cavity of each lifting column (13) is an upper running plate sliding table (11), a lower running plate (2) is clamped between the two stand columns (3), an upper running plate (6) is movably mounted between the two lifting columns (13), and the upper, go up run board (6) and in two equal movable mounting in vertical position that lift sprocket (5) right sides can mesh there is balanced sprocket shaft (4), and go up run board (6) and have the axis of rotation in the equal fixed mounting in position of two balanced sprocket shaft (4) looks adaptations, balanced sprocket shaft (4) fixed mounting in the axis of rotation, two from front and back stand (3) left side central point department equal fixed mounting have safety hook (9) and limit switch (10), and safety hook (9) and limit switch (10) symmetry installation, limit switch (10) fixed mounting is twenty centimetres above safety hook (9), goes up run board (6) and run board (2) front and back both sides go up outer along fixed mounting contact plate (14) down.

2. The two-column hydraulic three-layer parking facility of claim 1, wherein: lifting column (13) height is higher than stand (3) thirty centimetres, and lifting column (13) cup joint in stand (3) inner chamber, and lifting column (13) length and width is less than stand (3) five centimetres, and fixed mounting has crossbeam (8) between two lifting column (13), and crossbeam (8) fixed mounting is in the top of two lifting column (13).

3. The two-column hydraulic three-layer parking facility of claim 1, wherein: run board (2) down and have card and piece an in the position fixed mounting of stand (3) looks adaptation, card and piece an movable mounting run in board slip table (7) down, and card and piece an and run board slip table (7) size looks adaptation down, go up run board (6) length and be less than run board (2) sixty centimeters down, and go up run board (6) and have card and piece b in the position fixed mounting of lift post (13) looks adaptation, and card and piece b and last run board slip table (11) size looks adaptation.

4. The two-column hydraulic three-layer parking facility of claim 1, wherein: all the chains are meshed on the two lifting chain wheels (5), the upper running plate (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting block at the position matched with the chains, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper running plate, one end of each chain is fixedly arranged on the connecting block, and the other end of each chain is fixedly connected with the position matched with the rectangular annular frame.

5. The two-column hydraulic three-layer parking facility of claim 1, wherein: the contact plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the upper running plate and the lower running plate, and supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper running plate and the lower running plate at positions matched with the falling protector (9).

6. The two-column hydraulic three-layer parking facility of claim 1, wherein: the falling protector (9) is composed of a clamping plate (91), a telescopic column a (92), a spring a (93), a slide way (94), a shell (95) and a roller (96), the shell (95) of the falling protector (9) on the front side is a cuboid, the upper half part of the rear part of the shell (95) is provided with a groove with the size of three quarters of the shell (95), the clamping plate (91) is movably installed inside the shell (95), a left side tangent point of the lower end of the clamping plate (91) is movably installed on the edge of an inner cavity of the shell (95), the extension amount of the clamping plate (91) is smaller than two centimeters of the extension amount of a linkage (15), the bottom end of the clamping plate (91) is fixedly installed on the rear part of the opening position of the shell (95) through a bearing column, the telescopic column a (92) is fixedly installed on the position of the midpoint of the lower half section of the clamping plate (91), one end of a thick column body of the telescopic column a (92) is, the other end of the telescopic column a (92) is provided with a slide way (94), the slide way (94) is a two-section type slide way, the slide way (94) at the starting end of a roller (96) is vertically downward, the slide way (94) vertically downward is five centimeters, the other end of the subsequent slide way (94) is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the bottom surface of the hollow part of the shell (95), the subsequent slide way (94) is a linear slide way, the slide way (94) on the bottom surface of the shell (95) is vertically extended by three centimeters upwards from the bottom surface of the shell (95), the topmost end of the starting end of the slide way (94) is extended by three centimeters towards the telescopic column a (92), a linkage rod (12) is fixedly installed above the rightmost end of a thick column body of the telescopic column a (92), one end of the linkage rod (12) is fixedly installed on the telescopic column a.

7. The two-column hydraulic three-layer parking facility of claim 6, wherein: a cylinder is fixedly arranged above the falling protector (9), a control column (16) with the diameter less than half of the cylinder is fixedly arranged above the cylinder, the control column (16) is a hollow column, a clamping column (17) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the control column (16), the clamping column (17) is a sleeved hollow column, the front half part of the clamping column (17) is a small hollow column with the diameter of one centimeter less than the diameter of the rear half part of the clamping column (17), a spring b (18) is arranged in the rear half part of the clamping column (17), a pressing sheet (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear half part of the clamping column (17), the pressing sheet (19) is a circular plate with the same shape as the left wall surface of a cavity of the clamping column (17), and a rope is fixedly connected with the circle center position of the pressing sheet (19), the other end of the rope extends out of the right side of the control column (16), and a hole matched with the circular surface of the clamping column (17) is formed in the position, five centimeters above the horizontal position matched with the clamping column (17), of the linkage rod (12).

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