CN210151382U - An efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of textile machinery, in particular to a high-efficiency and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line, which mainly solves the problems of slow adjustment speed and low adjustment accuracy of textile materials in the textile dyeing and finishing production line in the prior art , including a tension adjustment device, the tension adjustment device includes a base, two support plates are arranged in parallel on the base, and a first chute and a second chute are arranged on the two support plates, and the first chute is located on the same support plate along the The included angle between the central axis of the longitudinal direction and the central axis of the second chute along its longitudinal direction is 15° to 50°, and a first sliding block is arranged in both the first sliding grooves, and the first sliding block is connected to the first sliding block. A first spring is arranged between the upper ends of the chute, the two first sliding blocks are connected by a first tensioning roller, a second sliding block is arranged in both the second sliding grooves, and the second sliding block is connected to the second sliding block. A second spring is arranged between the lower ends of the grooves, and the second tension roller is located on the upper side of the first tension roller.

Description

An efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing line

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of textile machinery, in particular to an efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line.

Background technique

Dyeing and finishing refers to the process of printing and dyeing textile materials. The quality of dyeing and finishing has an important impact on the use value of textiles. This process mainly includes four processing procedures of raw silk and fabric refining, dyeing, printing and finishing. The finishing process is that the textile material is conveyed and wound on the winding roll through the conveying device to realize the roll storage of the textile material, so it is very important to maintain the tension of the textile material.

Chinese Patent Application No.: 201820490415.5 discloses a tension adjusting device for textile dyeing and finishing equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a first pillar is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and a top of the right side of the first pillar is fixedly connected with a The first bearing, the right side of the first bearing is movably connected with a transmission box through the first rotating shaft, the top of the right side of the transmission box is fixedly connected with a first adjustment rod, and the surface of the first adjustment rod is fixedly connected with a first adjustment rod. A set of rods, the right end of the first adjustment rod is fixedly connected with a positioning box, the right side of the positioning box is movably connected with a second bearing through the second rotating shaft, and the right side of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a second pillar , the bottom of the second pillar is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top of the transmission box is provided with a disc, the bottom of the disc is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod penetrates the transmission box and extends to the transmission box A third bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the third bearing, the bottom of the third bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission box, the surface of the threaded rod located inside the transmission box is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the right side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a The second adjusting rod, the right end of the second adjusting rod penetrates the transmission box and the positioning box in turn and extends to the interior of the positioning box and is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the interior of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a polished rod, and the top of the polished rod and The bottom is respectively fixedly connected with the top and bottom of the inner wall of the positioning box, and the surface of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a second set of rods. The device is used by setting the transmission box, the first adjusting rod, the first set of rods, the positioning box, the disc, the threaded rod, the third bearing, the threaded sleeve, the second adjusting rod, the sliding sleeve, the polished rod and the second set of rods. , reducing the troublesome operation of the tension adjustment device of the existing textile dyeing and finishing equipment, thereby improving the practicability of the adjustment device; however, by manually adjusting the threaded sleeve to move on the threaded rod, the distance between the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod is Changes occur, thereby adjusting the tension force of the textile material, the adjustment response speed is slow, and it needs to be adjusted by manual observation, and the accuracy of the adjusted tension force is low.

Utility model content

Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides an efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line, which mainly solves the problems of slow adjustment speed and low adjustment accuracy of the textile materials in the textile dyeing and finishing production line in the prior art. question.

To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line includes a tension adjustment device for adjusting the tension in the conveying of textile materials, the tension adjustment device includes a base, and two support plates are arranged in parallel on the base, and the two support A first chute and a second chute are provided on the board, and the first chute and the second chute are arranged obliquely, and the central axis of the first chute along its length direction on the same support plate The included angle between the central axes of the two chutes along the length direction is 15° to 50°, a first sliding block is arranged in both of the first sliding chutes, and a first sliding block is arranged on the support plate for adjusting the first sliding block. A block position adjustment device, a first spring is arranged between the first sliding block and the upper end of the first chute, the two first sliding blocks are connected by a first tension roller, and the two second sliding blocks are connected by a first tension roller. A second sliding block is arranged in the chute, a second spring is arranged between the second sliding block and the lower end of the second sliding groove, and the two second sliding blocks are connected by a second tension roller. The second tension roller is located on the upper side of the first tension roller, and a guide roller is connected to the two support plates.

Further, the first tensioning roller and the second tensioning roller each include an intermediate shaft connected with the two first sliding blocks or the two second sliding blocks, and the intermediate shaft is sleeved with a roller body through a bearing, The roller body is covered with a rubber sleeve, an annular groove is concave inward around the outer surface of the rubber sleeve, and a plurality of convex strips are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular groove along its transverse direction.

Further, the adjustment device includes an adjustment rod arranged on the support plate, the adjustment rod penetrates the support plate and extends into the first chute, the adjustment rod is threadedly connected with the support plate, and the inner end of the adjustment rod A top plate is provided, the top plate is vertically connected with the top plate and a top rod is provided, the top rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the free end of the third spring abuts on the first sliding block.

Further, the outer end of the adjustment rod is provided with a turning handle.

By adopting the aforementioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the high-efficiency and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line can adjust the tension in the textile material by setting the tension adjusting device during the conveying of the textile material in the processing process or before the winding, preventing the The textile material is broken during transportation or the quality of the textile material is increased. During use: the textile material bypasses the guide roller, the first tension roller and the second tension roller in turn. When the textile material is tensioned by force, the first The tension roller and the second tension roller respectively compress the first spring and the second spring to slide toward each other, so as to maintain the balance of the tension force of the textile material. When the tension force of the textile material is too large or too small, the first spring and the second The relaxation or compression of the two springs adjusts the distance between the first tensioning roller and the second tensioning roller, and plays an automatic adjustment role. The speed block is adjusted with high accuracy. The first chute is located on the same support plate along its length direction. The included angle between the central axis of the second chute and the central axis of the second chute along its length direction is 15°~50°, so that the running track of the first tension roller and the second tension roller is good, and the sliding process can be more Good for fast and accurate adjustment; further, the textile material abuts in the annular groove on the rubber sleeve, and cooperates with the protruding strips of the annular groove, thereby increasing the friction between the textile material and the rubber sleeve, At the same time, it prevents the textile material from deviating during transportation, which is beneficial to the winding of the textile material; further, by turning the handle, the distance between the support plate on the adjustment rod and the first slider is adjusted, so that the compression size of the third spring changes. , so as to adjust the compression size of the first spring, so that it can use the tensioning effect of different specifications of textile materials and increase the scope of application.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the left side structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a tension roller in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiments of the present utility model are:

Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, an efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line, including a tension adjustment device for adjusting the tension in the conveying of textile materials, the tension adjustment device includes a base 1, on the base 1 Two support plates 2 are arranged in parallel, and both the support plates 2 are provided with a first chute 3 and a second chute 4. The first chute 3 and the second chute 4 are both inclined and located at the same The included angle between the central axis of the first chute 3 along its longitudinal direction and the central axis of the second chute 4 along its longitudinal direction on the support plate 2 is 37°, and the inner A first sliding block 5 is provided, and an adjusting device 6 for adjusting the position of the first sliding block 5 is provided on the support plate 2. The adjusting device 6 includes an adjusting rod 61 provided on the supporting plate 2. The adjusting rod 61 penetrates the support plate 2 and extends into the first chute 3, the adjustment rod 61 is threadedly connected with the support plate 2, the inner end of the adjustment rod 61 is provided with a top plate 62, and the top plate 62 is perpendicular to the top plate 62 A top rod 63 is connected to the top rod. A third spring 64 is sleeved on the top rod 63. The free end of the third spring 64 abuts on the first slider 5. The outer end of the adjustment rod 61 is provided with a Turning handle 65, a first spring 7 is arranged between the first sliding block 5 and the upper end of the first chute 3, the two first sliding blocks 5 are connected by a first tensioning roller 8, and the two A second sliding block 9 is arranged in the second sliding groove 4 , a second spring 10 is arranged between the second sliding block 9 and the lower end of the second sliding groove 4 , and a second spring 10 is arranged between the second sliding block 9 and the lower end of the second sliding groove 4 A second tension roller 11 is provided for connection, the second tension roller 11 is located on the upper side of the first tension roller 8 , and a guide roller 12 is connected to the two support plates 2 .

In this embodiment, the first tension roller 8 and the second tension roller 11 both include an intermediate shaft 13 connected to the two first sliding blocks 5 or the two second sliding blocks 9 . The intermediate shaft 13 A roller body 15 is sleeved through the bearing 14 , a rubber sleeve 16 is sleeved on the roller body 15 , an annular groove 17 is recessed inwardly around the outer surface of the rubber sleeve 16 , and the bottom of the annular groove 17 is along the A plurality of convex strips 18 are uniformly distributed in the lateral direction.

The working mode of the utility model is as follows: in this efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line, the textile material is provided with a tension adjusting device during the transportation of the processing process or before the winding, so as to adjust the tension force in the textile material to prevent the textile material from breaking during transportation. Or increase the quality of the textile material winding, when in use: the textile material bypasses the guide roller, the first tensioning roller 5 and the second tensioning roller 9 in turn, when the textile material is tensioned, the first tensioning roller 8 and The second tension roller 11 compresses the first spring 7 and the second spring 10 to slide toward each other, thereby maintaining the balance of the tension force of the textile material. When the tension force of the textile material is too large or too small, the first spring 7 and The relaxation or compression of the second spring 10 adjusts the distance between the first tensioning roller 8 and the second tensioning roller 11 , which plays an automatic adjustment role, adjusts the speed block, and has high accuracy. The included angle between the central axis of the groove 3 along its longitudinal direction and the central axis of the second chute 4 along its longitudinal direction is 37°, so that the running trajectories of the first tension roller 8 and the second tension roller 11 are good, During the re-sliding process, it can better play a fast and accurate adjustment function; the textile material abuts in the annular groove 17 on the rubber sleeve 16, and cooperates with the protruding strips 18 of the annular groove 17, thereby increasing the textile material The frictional force with the rubber sleeve 16, while preventing the textile material from deviating during transportation, is beneficial to the winding of the textile material; by rotating the handle 65, the distance between the support plate on the adjustment rod 61 and the first slider 5 is adjusted so that the The compression size of the third spring 64 is changed, so that the compression size of the first spring 7 is adjusted, so that it uses the tensioning effect of different specifications of textile materials to increase the scope of application.

Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Various changes are made to the present utility model, which are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line is characterized in that: comprising a tension adjusting device for adjusting the tension in the conveying of textile materials, the tension adjusting device comprises a base, and two supports are provided in parallel on the base The two support plates are provided with a first chute and a second chute, and the first chute and the second chute are arranged obliquely, and the first chute is located on the same support plate along its length. The included angle between the central axis of the direction and the central axis of the second chute along its length direction is 15° to 50°, a first sliding block is arranged in both of the first chute, and a first sliding block is arranged on the support plate. There is an adjusting device for adjusting the position of the first sliding block. A first spring is arranged between the first sliding block and the upper end of the first chute, and the two first sliding blocks are connected by a first tensioning roller. , a second sliding block is arranged in both of the second sliding grooves, a second spring is arranged between the second sliding block and the lower end of the second sliding groove, and a second sliding block is arranged between the two second sliding blocks. Two tensioning rollers are connected, the second tensioning roller is located on the upper side of the first tensioning roller, and a guide roller is connected to the two support plates. 2. The efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line according to claim 1, wherein the first tensioning roller and the second tensioning roller both comprise two first sliding blocks or two second sliding blocks The intermediate shaft is connected and arranged, the intermediate shaft is provided with a roller body through a bearing sleeve, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the roller body, and an annular groove is concave inward around the outer surface of the rubber sleeve, and the annular groove is There are a plurality of convex strips evenly distributed along its lateral direction at the bottom of the . 3. The efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adjustment device comprises an adjustment rod arranged on the support plate, the adjustment rod penetrates the support plate and extends to the first slide In the groove, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected with the support plate, the inner end of the adjusting rod is provided with a top plate, the top plate is vertically connected with the top plate and is provided with a top rod, and a third spring is sleeved on the top rod, The free end of the third spring abuts on the first sliding block. 4 . The efficient and clean textile dyeing and finishing production line according to claim 3 , wherein the outer end of the adjusting rod is provided with a turning handle. 5 .

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