CN210151250U - Colloid filamentation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a colloid filamentation equipment. It has solved prior art design technical problem such as reasonable inadequately. Including setting up the throwing motor on throwing the silk seat, the motor shaft of throwing the silk motor is hollow form just the motor shaft in wear to be equipped with the pay-off body, pay-off body and conveying pipeline be linked together, the conveying pipeline setting is in cooling device, the motor shaft lower extreme of throwing the silk motor be connected with the throwing silk disk body, the fixed hot air blast structure that links to each other with the motor shaft that is equipped with in throwing silk disk body upper end, be equipped with between throwing the silk motor and the hot air blast structure with the hot air blast structure corresponding hot air production device. Has the advantages that: carry out rapid cooling to high temperature colloid through cooling device, further stretch the fibre through hot air system, make its rapid draing simultaneously, difficult mutual adhesion is in the same place, and the heat insulating sheet avoids colloidal solution to solidify effectively, is difficult to block up and gets rid of the silk hole on the silk dish for filamentous fiber quality after the preparation is higher.

Description

Colloid filamentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material processing equipment, concretely relates to colloid filamentation equipment.

Background

At present, the most common preparation method for colloid filamentation is a sol method, and the method comprises three main processes of colloid preparation, fiberization (spinning or blowing) and sintering. The spinning method is a more common fiber forming method, namely, a centrifugal spinning method is adopted to prepare colloid spinning; drying and then carrying out heat treatment to finally obtain the filamentous fibers. The existing spinning method needs to realize centrifugal spinning through high-speed rotation of a motor when preparing filamentous fibers, namely, a motor drives a hollow main shaft to rotate through a belt, a colloidal solution is placed in a container on the upper part of a spinning disc, the bottom of the container is aligned with the hollow main shaft of the spinning disc, the colloidal solution flows into the spinning disc rotating at high speed in an ultrafine stream or drop shape from a small hole at the bottom of the container, and the solution is spun out of the spinning disc by centrifugal force to form fibers. The existing filament throwing device has many defects, for example, the occupied area is large, certain loss exists in transmission structures such as a belt, the filament throwing effect is poor, fibers thrown out from filament throwing holes are easy to break, and fibers just thrown out are thick and easy to adhere to each other.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art, various solutions have been proposed through long-term research, and, for example, chinese patent literature discloses a spinning apparatus for preparing polycrystalline fibers by a colloid method [ application No.: CN200820032549.9 ]: the spinning device mainly comprises a universal rotating motor and a spinning disc, wherein the front end of the universal rotating motor is fixed on a spinning seat plate, the front end of the motor axis extends out of the other side of the spinning seat plate and is connected with the spinning disc to integrally rotate, the tail end of the motor axis extends out of a tail end shell of the motor, the motor axis is hollow and is straight up and down, a spinnable colloid is continuously added into the spinning disc through a glue adding pipe inserted into a cavity pipe in the center of a motor shaft, small holes are distributed on the side wall of the periphery of the spinning disc, the spinnable colloid is centrifugally spun out from the small holes to form fibers under the high-speed rotation of universal rotation, a hot air ring is additionally arranged above the spinning disc, and hot air is blown downwards to dry the fibers.

Above-mentioned scheme is through directly wearing to establish in the hollow shaft of motor with the rubber tube, has practiced thrift the space to a certain extent like this, has reduced transmission structure's loss, and this scheme still exists: poor throwing effect, easy breakage of the fibers thrown out by the throwing holes, thick fibers which are just thrown out, easy adhesion among the fibers and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, provide a simple structure is reasonable, gets rid of effectual colloid filamentation equipment of silk.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the colloid filamentation equipment comprises a filamentation motor arranged on a filamentation seat, wherein a motor shaft of the filamentation motor is hollow, a feeding pipe body is arranged in the motor shaft in a penetrating way, the feeding pipe body is communicated with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is arranged in a cooling device, the lower end of the motor shaft of the filamentation motor is connected with a filamentation disk body which corresponds to the feeding pipe body and is provided with a plurality of filamentation holes in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the filamentation disk body is fixedly provided with a hot air blowing structure connected with the motor shaft, and a hot air generating device corresponding to the hot air blowing structure is arranged between the filamentation motor and the hot air blowing structure. Obviously, cool off the raw materials colloid in the conveying pipeline through cooling device earlier, the raw materials colloid after the cooling is carried to the conveying pipe in vivo by the conveying pipeline, drive through throwing away the silk motor and get rid of the rotation of silk disk body, drop when the raw materials colloid in the conveying pipe body and get rid of under the effect of centrifugal force by throwing away the silk hole and form filamentous fiber, then produce hot-blast and guide to hot-blast air blowing structure department through hot-blast generating device, stretch the filamentous fiber of just throwing away from throwing away in the silk hole by hot-blast air blowing structure, carry out the drying to filamentous fiber simultaneously.

In the above colloid spinning equipment, the hot air generating device includes a spinning seat disposed at the lower end of the spinning motor, a hot air seat is disposed at the lower end of the spinning seat, a heating assembly is disposed in the hot air seat, the heating assembly is connected with a hot air guiding structure, the motor shaft and the feeding pipe body penetrate through the hot air seat and extend to the lower side of the hot air seat, and a hot air guiding structure corresponding to the hot air blowing structure is disposed at the lower end of the hot air seat. Wherein, heating element is in hot-blast seat and produces high temperature, and it is hot-blast to lead to the hot-blast seat formation of wind through hot-blast leading-in structure to lead hot-blast to hot-blast structure through hot-blast leading-out structure, simultaneously owing to get rid of silk disk body upper end and be equipped with hot-blast structure and can blow hot-blast on the fibre that just throws away from the silk hole, utilize hot-blast further to stretch into thinner cellosilk to preliminary silk, make its quick drying simultaneously, be difficult for gluing each other together.

In the above colloid filamentation equipment, the heating component comprises a hot air cavity arranged at the outer side of the periphery of the hot air seat, a plurality of heat insulation blocks are arranged in the hot air cavity, and a plurality of electric heating wires are wound on the heat insulation blocks; the hot air leading-in structure comprises a fan arranged on the outer side of the hot air seat, the fan is connected with a fan driver, and the fan is communicated with the hot air cavity through an air guide channel; the hot air guiding structure comprises a hot air channel which is arranged on the inner side of the circumferential direction of the hot air seat and is used for a motor shaft to penetrate through, an air guide seat with a plurality of air guide blades is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hot air channel, the air guide seat and the hot air blowing structure are arranged correspondingly, the air guide seat and the hot air channel are coaxially arranged, and the center of the air guide seat is provided with a motor shaft channel for the motor shaft to penetrate through.

In the above colloid filamentation equipment, the cooling device comprises a cooling tower body with a cooling cavity, the cooling cavity is filled with cooling water, one end of the cooling tower body is provided with a cooling water inlet, the other end is provided with a cooling water outlet, the material conveying pipe is of a spiral structure and extends downwards from the upper end of the cooling cavity, one end of the material conveying pipe is a material inlet, the other end of the material conveying pipe is a material outlet communicated with the material conveying pipe, and the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the feed delivery pipe respectively extend to the outer side of the cooling tower body, and a heat exchange pipe which is positioned in the cooling cavity and corresponds to the feed delivery pipe is also arranged in the cooling tower body, the heat exchange tube is arranged on one side of the material conveying tube and is of a spiral structure in the same direction with the material conveying tube, and two ends of the heat exchange tube are respectively connected with the heat exchanger arranged on the outer side of the cooling tower body.

In the colloid filamentation equipment, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the feed delivery pipe are both arranged above the cooling tower body, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of a vertically arranged feed pipe, the lower end of the feed pipe is connected with the lower end of the feed delivery pipe, and the upper end of the feed delivery pipe is a discharge outlet; the import and the export of heat exchange tube all set up in cooling tower body top, just the import or the export setting of heat exchange tube in the upper end that is the vertical pipe that vertical form set up, just vertical pipe lower extreme and heat exchange tube lower extreme link to each other, just heat exchange tube upper end for the export or the import of heat exchange tube. The vertical pipe and the feeding pipe are both made of heat conducting materials, the vertical pipe and the feeding pipe are arranged in parallel, and the vertical pipe is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe; the material conveying pipe and the heat exchange pipe are sequentially arranged at equal intervals or unequal intervals from top to bottom, and extend to the inner side of the circumferential direction of the cooling tower body respectively; the cooling water inlet set up in cooling tower body upper end, just the cooling water export set up at the cooling tower body lower extreme, just the cooling water export pass through pump body subassembly and cooling water inlet and link to each other.

In the colloid filamentation equipment, one end of the feeding pipe body penetrates through the upper end of the motor shaft respectively, the other end of the feeding pipe body extends to the lower end of the motor shaft, the circumferential inner side of the motor shaft is not in contact with the circumferential outer side of the feeding pipe body, the motor shaft is arranged in a circumferential rotating mode relative to the feeding pipe body, and the feeding pipe body is arranged on the motor shell through a positioning structure; the positioning structure comprises a positioning frame body which is bent and spans over a motor shell, the two sides of the lower end of the positioning frame body are respectively connected with the motor shell through an installation assembly, a positioning seat for a feeding pipe body to penetrate is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the positioning frame body, and the positioning seat and the feeding pipe body are connected through a positioning assembly. The motor shaft lower extreme wear to locate in the shaft hole of motor casing lower extreme, the motor casing upper end have with the corresponding through hole in motor shaft upper end, motor shaft upper end circumference outside and through hole circumference inboard between rotate and link to each other, just motor shaft upper end surpass the through hole outside or motor shaft upper end and through hole outside flush. Through wearing to establish the pay-off body in the motor shaft, practiced thrift the space like this, fix a position the pay-off body on the location support body through locating component simultaneously, the pay-off body is fixed firm, can not produce and rock, and motor shaft and pay-off body contactless can not rotate the motor shaft when motor shaft circumferential direction and cause the influence.

In the above colloid filamentation equipment, the mounting assembly comprises mounting parts respectively arranged at one side of the lower end of the positioning frame body, the mounting parts are provided with mounting holes, the motor shell is provided with matching holes corresponding to the mounting holes, and the mounting holes are connected with the matching holes through fasteners; the positioning assembly comprises a positioning hole arranged on the positioning seat, the positioning hole is connected with a positioning column through threads, and the inner end of the positioning column is abutted against the outer wall of the feeding pipe body.

In the colloid filamentation equipment, the filamentation disk body comprises a tubular filamentation cylinder body, the filamentation holes are distributed at the circumferential outer side of the lower end of the filamentation cylinder body, and the lower end of the filamentation cylinder body is sealed by a bottom cover.

In foretell colloid filamentation equipment, hot-blast air blowing structure include that the coaxial setting is in getting rid of silk barrel upper end and have the impeller seat of blowing of a plurality of blades of blowing, the blade evenly distributed set up in the impeller seat circumference outside of blowing and each blade of blowing all is located and gets rid of silk hole top, the impeller seat of blowing link to each other with the motor shaft through impeller mounting structure, impeller mounting structure including setting up the motor shaft mount pad at the center of the impeller seat of blowing, the motor shaft peg graft in the motor shaft mount pad and link to each other through detachable construction and motor shaft mount pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. thereby carry out the heat transfer through the cooling water of conveying body at the cooling tower and reduce the temperature of the high temperature colloid of conveyer pipe internal, heat exchange tube and conveying pipeline all are the heliciform and have increased the heat transfer area simultaneously, and heat exchange tube and outside heat exchanger link to each other, further reduce the temperature of cooling water and conveying pipeline for can carry out rapid cooling to the colloid.

2. The fibers just thrown out of the filament throwing holes are further stretched through a hot air system, and are rapidly dried and not easy to adhere to each other, so that the prepared filamentous fibers have high quality.

3. Through wearing to establish the pay-off body in the motor spindle, practiced thrift the space like this, compact structure, the pay-off body is fixed to be set up on the location support body, makes the pay-off body fixed firm like this, can not produce and rock, and the motor is got rid of silk effectual when rotating.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a hot air seat according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a throwing disk body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure, a motor housing 1, a motor shaft 11, a through hole 111, a stator assembly 12, a rotor assembly 13, a first bearing 14, a shaft hole 15, a second bearing 16, a positioning frame body 2, a positioning seat 21, a feeding pipe body 3, a feeding channel 31, a positioning assembly 4, a positioning hole 41, a positioning post 42, a mounting assembly 5, a mounting portion 51, a mounting hole 52, a fastening member 53, a rotating bearing 6, a filament throwing disc body 7, a filament throwing hole 71, a blowing impeller seat 72, a blowing blade 721, a filament throwing cylinder 73, a bottom cover 74, a motor shaft mounting seat 75, a filament throwing seat 8, a filament throwing motor 81, a hot air seat 82, a heating assembly 83, a hot air cavity 831, a heat insulation block 832, a heating wire 833, a hot air introducing structure 84, a fan 841, a fan driver, a wind guide channel 843, a hot air guiding structure 85, a hot air channel 851, a wind guide blade 852, a wind guide, Cooling water inlet 912, cooling water outlet 913, pump body assembly 914, conveying pipeline 92, feed inlet 921, discharge gate 922, heat exchange tube 93, feed pipe 923, vertical pipe 933.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, the colloid spinning device includes a spinning motor 81 disposed on a spinning base 8, a motor shaft 11 of the spinning motor 81 is hollow, a feeding tube body 3 having a feeding channel 31 is disposed in the motor shaft 11, the feeding tube body 3 is communicated with a feeding tube 92, the feeding tube 92 is disposed in a cooling device 9, a spinning disk body 7 corresponding to the feeding tube body 3 and having a plurality of spinning holes 71 in a circumferential direction is connected to a lower end of the motor shaft 11 of the spinning motor 81, a hot air blowing structure connected to the motor shaft 11 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the spinning disk body 7, and a hot air generating device corresponding to the hot air blowing structure is disposed between the spinning motor 81 and the hot air blowing structure. Obviously, the raw material colloid in the conveying pipe 92 is cooled by the cooling device 9, the cooled raw material colloid is conveyed into the feeding pipe body 3 by the conveying pipe 92, the throwing disc body 7 is driven to rotate by the throwing motor 81, when the raw material colloid in the feeding pipe body 3 drops at the bottom of the throwing disc body 7, the raw material colloid is thrown out from the throwing hole 71 under the action of centrifugal force to form filamentous fibers, hot air is generated by the hot air generating device and guided to the hot air blowing structure, the filamentous fibers which are just thrown out from the throwing hole 71 are stretched by the hot air blowing structure, and meanwhile, the filamentous fibers are dried.

Further, the hot air generating device comprises a filament throwing seat 8 arranged at the lower end of a filament throwing motor 81, a hot air seat 82 is arranged at the lower end of the filament throwing seat 8, a heating component 83 is arranged in the hot air seat 82, the heating component 83 is connected with a hot air introducing structure 84, the motor shaft 11 and the feeding pipe body 3 penetrate through the hot air seat 82 and extend to the lower part of the hot air seat 82, and a hot air leading-out structure 85 corresponding to the hot air blowing structure is arranged at the lower end of the hot air seat 82, wherein the heating component 83 is arranged in the hot air seat 82 and generates high temperature, the hot air is introduced into the hot air seat 82 through the hot air introducing structure 84 to form hot air, the hot air is guided to the hot air blowing structure through the hot air leading-out structure 85, meanwhile, the hot air blowing structure is arranged at the upper end of the filament throwing disk body 7, the hot air can be blown on the fibers just thrown from the filament throwing hole 71, the preliminary, meanwhile, the drying agent is dried quickly and is not easy to adhere to each other.

Specifically, the heating assembly 83 includes a hot air chamber 831 disposed at the outer circumferential side of the hot air holder 82, a plurality of heat insulation blocks 832 disposed in the hot air chamber 831, and a plurality of heating wires 833 wound on the heat insulation blocks 832; the hot air guiding structure 84 comprises a fan 841 arranged outside the hot air seat 82, the fan 841 is connected with a fan driver 842, and the fan 841 is communicated with the hot air cavity 831 through an air guiding channel 843; the hot air guiding structure 85 comprises a hot air channel 851 arranged on the circumferential inner side of the hot air base 82 and used for the motor shaft 11 to pass through, an air guide base 853 with a plurality of air guide blades 852 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hot air channel 851, the air guide base 853 and the hot air blowing structure are arranged correspondingly, the air guide base 853 and the hot air channel 851 are coaxially arranged, and a motor shaft 11 channel used for the motor shaft 11 to pass through is arranged in the center of the air guide base 853.

Further, the lower end of the motor shaft 11 is inserted into the shaft hole 15 of the lower end of the motor housing 1, the upper end of the motor housing 1 is provided with a through hole 111 corresponding to the upper end of the motor shaft 11, the circumferential outer side of the upper end of the motor shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the circumferential inner side of the through hole 111, and the upper end of the motor shaft 11 exceeds the outer side of the through hole 111 or the upper end of the motor shaft 11 is flush with the outer side of the through hole. Preferably, a rotor assembly 13 is circumferentially fixed on the motor shaft 11, a stator assembly 12 corresponding to the rotor assembly 13 is circumferentially arranged on the inner side of the motor housing 1, in order to improve the stability of the motor shaft 11 during rotation, a first bearing 14 is arranged between the outer side of one end of the motor shaft 11 in the circumferential direction and the inner side of the through hole 111 in the circumferential direction, a second bearing 16 positioned on the outer side of the motor shaft 11 in the circumferential direction is arranged in the shaft hole 15, a rotating bearing 6 is arranged between the inner side of the motor shaft 11 in the circumferential direction and the outer side of the feeding pipe body 3 in the circumferential direction, and the feeding pipe body 3 and the motor shaft 11 are separated by the rotating bearing 6.

Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe body 3 is penetrated by the upper end of the motor shaft 11, and the other end of the feeding pipe body 3 extends to the lower end of the motor shaft 11, the circumferential inner side of the motor shaft 11 and the circumferential outer side of the feeding pipe body 3 are not contacted, the motor shaft 11 is arranged in a circumferential rotating way relative to the feeding pipe body 3, and the feeding pipe body 3 is arranged on the motor casing 1 through a positioning structure.

Furthermore, the location structure here is including being crooked form and striding the location support body 2 of establishing on motor casing 1, and 2 lower extreme both sides of location support body link to each other through installation component 5 and motor casing 1 respectively, 2 upper end middle parts of location support body have the positioning seat 21 that supplies the feeding tube body 3 to pass, and link to each other through locating component 4 between positioning seat 21 and the feeding tube body 3, through wearing to establish the feeding tube body 3 in motor shaft 11, the space has been practiced thrift like this, fix a position the feeding tube body 3 on location support body 2 through locating component 4 simultaneously, the feeding tube body 3 is fixed firm, can not produce and rock, motor shaft 11 and feeding tube body 3 contactless, can not lead to the fact the influence to motor shaft 11 rotation when motor shaft 11 circumferential direction.

The mounting assembly 5 comprises mounting parts 51 which are respectively arranged on one side of the lower end of the positioning frame body 2, mounting holes 52 are formed in the mounting parts 51, matching holes corresponding to the mounting holes 52 are formed in the motor shell 1, and the mounting holes 52 are connected with the matching holes through fasteners 53; the positioning assembly 4 includes a positioning hole 41 disposed on the positioning seat 21, and the positioning hole 41 is connected with a positioning column 42 through a thread, and an inner end of the positioning column 42 abuts against an outer wall of the feeding tube 3.

The wire throwing disk body 7 in this embodiment includes a cylindrical wire throwing cylinder 73, the wire throwing holes 71 are distributed on the circumferential outer side of the lower end of the wire throwing cylinder 73, and the lower end of the wire throwing cylinder 73 is closed by a bottom cover 74.

Preferably, the hot air blowing structure herein includes a blowing impeller seat 72 coaxially disposed at the upper end of the filament throwing cylinder 73 and having a plurality of blowing blades 721, the blowing blades 721 are uniformly distributed and disposed at the circumferential outer side of the blowing impeller seat 72 and each blowing blade 721 is located above the filament throwing hole 71, the blowing impeller seat 72 is connected with the motor shaft 11 through an impeller mounting structure, the impeller mounting structure includes a motor shaft mounting seat 75 disposed at the center of the blowing blade 721 seat, and the motor shaft 11 is inserted in the motor shaft mounting seat 75 and connected with the motor shaft mounting seat 75 through a detachable structure.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the cooling device 9 herein comprises a cooling tower 91 having a cooling chamber 911, the cooling chamber 911 contains cooling water, the cooling tower 91 is provided with a cooling water inlet 912 at one end and a cooling water outlet 913 at the other end, preferably, the cooling water inlet 912 is provided at the upper end of the cooling tower 91, the cooling water outlet 913 is provided at the lower end of the cooling tower 91, and the cooling water outlet 913 is connected to the cooling water inlet 912 through a pump assembly 914.

Conveying pipeline 92 in this embodiment is heliciform structure and conveying pipeline 92 extends downwards from cooling chamber 911 upper end, conveying pipeline 92 one end is feed inlet 921, the other end is the discharge gate 922 that is linked together with conveying pipe 3, and conveying pipeline 92's feed inlet 921 and discharge gate 922 extend to the cooling tower body 91 outside respectively, and still be equipped with in the cooling tower body 91 and be located cooling chamber 911 and the corresponding heat exchange tube 93 of conveying pipeline 92, conveying pipeline 92 and heat exchange tube 93 are made by the heat conduction material, heat exchange tube 93 sets up in conveying pipeline 92 one side and be the heliciform structure with the conveying pipeline 92 syntropy, and the heat exchange tube 93 both ends link to each other with the heat exchanger that sets up in the cooling tower body 91 outside respectively. Thereby reduce the temperature of the high temperature colloid in the conveying pipeline 92 through carrying out the heat transfer with the cooling water in conveying pipeline 92 and the cooling tower body 91, simultaneously, heat exchange tube 93 and conveying pipeline 92 all are the heliciform and have increased the heat transfer area, and heat exchange tube 93 links to each other with outside heat exchanger, equipment such as outer machine of air conditioner simultaneously, further reduces the temperature of cooling water and conveying pipeline 92.

Preferably, the feed inlet 921 and the discharge outlet 922 of the feed delivery pipe 92 are both arranged above the cooling tower body 91, the feed inlet 921 is arranged at the upper end of a vertically arranged feed pipe 923, the lower end of the feed pipe 923 is connected with the lower end of the feed delivery pipe 92, and the upper end of the feed delivery pipe 92 is provided with the discharge outlet 922; the inlet 931 and the outlet 932 of the heat exchange tube 93 are both arranged above the cooling tower body 91, the inlet 931 of the heat exchange tube 93 is arranged at the upper end of a vertical tube 933 which is arranged vertically, the lower end of the vertical tube 933 is connected with the lower end of the heat exchange tube 93, and the upper end of the heat exchange tube 93 is the outlet 932 of the heat exchange tube 93.

In order to improve the heat exchange effect, the vertical pipe 933 and the feed pipe 923 are made of heat conducting materials, the vertical pipe 933 and the feed pipe 923 are arranged in parallel, and the vertical pipe 933 is arranged on one side of the feed delivery pipe 92. Wherein, the feed delivery pipe 92 and the heat exchange tube 93 are arranged from top to bottom in sequence at equal intervals or at unequal intervals, and the feed delivery pipe 92 and the heat exchange tube 93 extend to the inner side of the periphery of the cooling tower body 91 respectively.

The colloid filamentation method of the colloid filamentation equipment in the embodiment comprises the following steps:

A. cooling the colloid: cooling the raw material colloid in the conveying pipe 92 by a cooling device, and conveying the cooled raw material colloid into the conveying pipe body 3 through the conveying pipe 92; specifically, the temperature of the high-temperature colloid in the feed pipe 92 is reduced by exchanging heat between the feed pipe 92 and the cooling water in the cooling tower 91, and meanwhile, the heat exchange pipe 93 and the feed pipe 92 are both spiral to increase the heat exchange area, and meanwhile, the heat exchange pipe 93 is connected with an external heat exchanger, such as an air conditioner external unit, and the temperature of the cooling water and the feed pipe 92 is further reduced.

B. Throwing: the throwing motor 81 drives the throwing disc body 7 to rotate, and raw material colloid in the feeding pipe body 3 is thrown out from the throwing hole 71 under the action of centrifugal force to form filamentous fibers when the raw material colloid drops on the bottom of the throwing disc body 7;

C. hot air stretching and drying: the hot air generating device generates hot air and guides the hot air to the hot air blowing structure, the hot air blowing structure stretches the filamentous fibers which are just thrown out of the filament throwing hole 71 and dries the filamentous fibers, specifically, the heating component 83 generates high temperature in the hot air seat 82, the hot air guiding structure 84 guides the air to the hot air seat 82 to form hot air, the hot air guiding structure 85 guides the hot air to the hot air blowing structure, meanwhile, the hot air blowing structure is arranged at the upper end of the filament throwing disk body 7 and can blow the hot air to the fibers which are just thrown out of the filament throwing hole 71, the hot air is utilized to further stretch the primary filaments into thinner filaments, and meanwhile, the filaments are quickly dried and are not easy to be adhered together.

Example two

As shown in fig. 5, the structure, principle and specific steps of this embodiment are similar to those of the embodiment, except that the outlet 32 of the heat exchange tube 3 is arranged at the upper end of a vertical tube 33 arranged in a vertical manner, the lower end of the vertical tube 33 is connected with the lower end of the heat exchange tube 3, and the upper end of the heat exchange tube 3 is the inlet 31 of the heat exchange tube 3, i.e. the flow directions of the heat exchange refrigerant in the heat exchange tube 3 and the colloid in the feed delivery tube 2 are opposite.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the motor housing 1, the motor shaft 11, the through hole 111, the stator assembly 12, the rotor assembly 13, the first bearing 14, the shaft hole 15, the second bearing 16, the positioning frame body 2, the positioning seat 21, the feeding tube body 3, the feeding passage 31, the positioning assembly 4, the positioning hole 41, the positioning post 42, the mounting assembly 5, the mounting portion 51, the mounting hole 52, the fastening member 53, the rotary bearing 6, the flail disk body 7, the flail hole 71, the blowing impeller seat 72, the blowing blades 721, the flail cylinder body 73, the bottom cover 74, the heat insulating sheet 75, the motor shaft mounting seat 75, the flail seat 8, the flail motor 81, the hot air seat 82, the heating assembly 83, the hot air cavity 831, the heat insulating block 832, the heating wire 833, the hot air introducing structure 84, the fan 841, the fan driver 842, the air guide passage 843, the hot air guiding structure 85, the hot air passage 851, the air guiding, Cooling chamber 911, cooling tower 91, cooling water inlet 912, cooling water outlet 913, pump body assembly 914, feed delivery tube 92, feed inlet 921, discharge outlet 922, heat exchange tube 93, feed tube 923, vertical tube 933, etc., without excluding the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a colloid filamentation equipment, is including setting up the silk motor (81) that gets rid of on silk seat (8), motor shaft (11) of the silk motor (81) of getting rid of be hollow form just motor shaft (11) in wear to be equipped with feeding tube body (3), feeding tube body (3) be linked together with conveying pipeline (92), its characterized in that, conveying pipeline (92) set up in cooling device (9), motor shaft (11) lower extreme of the silk motor (81) of getting rid of be connected with feeding tube body (3) corresponding and circumference have a plurality of silk disk body (7) of getting rid of (71) of getting rid of, the silk disk body (7) upper end of getting rid of fixedly be equipped with the hot air blast structure that links to each other with motor shaft (11), just the silk motor (81) of getting rid of and the hot air blast structure between be equipped with the hot air blast device that produces with the hot air blast structure is corresponding.

2. The colloid wire forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hot air generating device comprises a wire throwing seat (8) arranged at the lower end of a wire throwing motor (81), a hot air seat (82) is arranged at the lower end of the wire throwing seat (8), a heating assembly (83) is arranged in the hot air seat (82), the heating assembly (83) is connected with a hot air introducing structure (84), the motor shaft (11) and the feeding pipe body (3) penetrate through the hot air seat (82) and extend to the lower part of the hot air seat (82), and a hot air guiding structure (85) corresponding to the hot air blowing structure is arranged at the lower end of the hot air seat (82).

3. The colloid filamentation device according to claim 2, wherein the heating component (83) comprises a hot air cavity (831) arranged at the circumferential outer side of the hot air seat (82), a plurality of heat insulation blocks (832) are arranged in the hot air cavity (831), and a plurality of electric heating wires (833) are wound on the heat insulation blocks (832); the hot air guiding structure (84) comprises a fan (841) arranged on the outer side of the hot air seat (82), the fan (841) is connected with a fan driver (842), and the fan (841) is communicated with the hot air cavity (831) through an air guide channel (843); the hot air guiding structure (85) comprises a hot air channel (851) which is arranged on the circumferential inner side of a hot air seat (82) and is used for a motor shaft (11) to penetrate, an air guide seat (853) with a plurality of air guide blades (852) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hot air channel (851), the air guide seat (853) and the hot air blowing structure are arranged correspondingly, the air guide seat (853) and the hot air channel (851) are coaxially arranged, and a motor shaft (11) channel used for the motor shaft (11) to penetrate is arranged in the center of the air guide seat (853).

4. A colloid filamentation apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the cooling device (9) comprises a cooling tower body (91) having a cooling chamber (911), the cooling chamber (911) contains cooling water, one end of the cooling tower body (91) is provided with a cooling water inlet (912) and the other end is provided with a cooling water outlet (913), the delivery pipe (92) is in a spiral structure and the delivery pipe (92) extends downwards from the upper end of the cooling chamber (911), one end of the delivery pipe (92) is provided with a feed inlet (921) and the other end is provided with a discharge outlet (922) communicated with the feed pipe (3), the feed inlet (921) and the discharge outlet (922) of the delivery pipe (92) extend to the outer side of the cooling tower body (91) respectively, and the cooling tower body (91) is further provided with a heat exchange pipe (93) which is located in the cooling chamber (911) and corresponds to the delivery pipe (92), conveying pipeline (92) and heat exchange tube (93) make by the heat conduction material, heat exchange tube (93) set up in conveying pipeline (92) one side and be the heliciform structure with conveying pipeline (92) syntropy, just heat exchange tube (93) both ends link to each other with the heat exchanger that sets up in cooling tower body (91) outside respectively.

5. The colloid spinning equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the feed inlet (921) and the discharge outlet (922) of the feed delivery pipe (92) are both arranged above the cooling tower body (91), the feed inlet (921) is arranged at the upper end of a vertically arranged feed pipe (923), the lower end of the feed pipe (923) is connected with the lower end of the feed delivery pipe (92), and the upper end of the feed delivery pipe (92) is the discharge outlet (922); the heat exchange tube (93) import (931) and export (932) all set up in cooling tower body (91) top, just import (931) or export (932) of heat exchange tube (93) set up in the upper end that is vertical shape setting vertical pipe (933), just vertical pipe (933) lower extreme and heat exchange tube (93) lower extreme link to each other, just heat exchange tube (93) upper end export (932) or import (931) of heat exchange tube (93).

6. The colloid wire forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the feeding pipe body (3) is penetrated by the upper end of the motor shaft (11) respectively, and the other end of the feeding pipe body (3) extends to the lower end of the motor shaft (11), the circumferential inner side of the motor shaft (11) is not contacted with the circumferential outer side of the feeding pipe body (3), the motor shaft (11) is arranged in a circumferential rotating way relative to the feeding pipe body (3), and the feeding pipe body (3) is arranged on the motor casing (1) through a positioning structure; the positioning structure comprises a positioning frame body (2) which is bent and strides on a motor shell (1), the two sides of the lower end of the positioning frame body (2) are connected with the motor shell (1) through mounting assemblies (5) respectively, the middle of the upper end of the positioning frame body (2) is provided with a positioning seat (21) for a feeding pipe body (3) to pass through, and the positioning seat (21) and the feeding pipe body (3) are connected through a positioning assembly (4).

7. A colloid spinning device according to claim 6, characterized in that the mounting assembly (5) comprises mounting parts (51) respectively arranged at one side of the lower end of the positioning frame body (2), the mounting parts (51) are provided with mounting holes (52), the motor casing (1) is provided with matching holes corresponding to the mounting holes (52), and the mounting holes (52) are connected with the matching holes through fasteners (53); the positioning assembly (4) comprises a positioning hole (41) arranged on the positioning seat (21), the positioning hole (41) is connected with a positioning column (42) through threads, and the inner end of the positioning column (42) abuts against the outer wall of the feeding pipe body (3).

8. The colloid spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spinning disk body (7) comprises a cylindrical spinning cylinder (73), the spinning holes (71) are distributed on the circumferential outer side of the lower end of the spinning cylinder (73), and the lower end of the spinning cylinder (73) is closed by a bottom cover (74).

9. The colloid wire forming equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein the hot air blowing structure comprises a blowing impeller seat (72) coaxially arranged at the upper end of the wire throwing cylinder (73) and provided with a plurality of blowing blades (721), the blowing blades (721) are uniformly distributed and arranged at the circumferential outer side of the blowing impeller seat (72), each blowing blade (721) is positioned above the wire throwing hole (71), the blowing impeller seat (72) is connected with the motor shaft (11) through an impeller mounting structure, the impeller mounting structure comprises a motor shaft mounting seat (75) arranged at the center of the blowing impeller seat (72), and the motor shaft (11) is inserted into the motor shaft mounting seat (75) and connected with the motor shaft mounting seat (75) through a detachable structure.

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