CN210150181U - Conveyer with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Conveyer with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN210150181U CN210150181U CN201920641433.3U CN201920641433U CN210150181U CN 210150181 U CN210150181 U CN 210150181U CN 201920641433 U CN201920641433 U CN 201920641433U CN 210150181 U CN210150181 U CN 210150181U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a conveyer with self-cleaning function, include the conveyer body and set up in the cleaning device of conveyer body below, cleaning device is used for collecting the unrestrained material on the conveyer body and discharges it. The utility model provides a conveyer sets up a cleaning device through the below in the conveyer body, can be automatically with unrestrained material discharge, solves the problem of material jam, has solved artifical tear open the machine clearance and influence production efficiency's problem, is favorable to reducing the human cost, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the conveyer, concretely relates to conveyer with self-cleaning function.
Background
The conveyor is a kind of equipment used for conveying workpieces or materials, and can be divided into the following parts according to different support modes: an air cushion type belt conveyor, a single carrier roller type belt conveyor, a three carrier roller or two carrier roller type belt conveyors and the like; the conveyor can be divided into a full-closed belt conveyor, a semi-closed belt conveyor and an open belt conveyor according to the sealing condition of the conveyor. When a conveyor is used for conveying bulk materials (bulk materials), the bulk materials are generally led in from a head and are sent out from a tail, however, in the actual conveying process, the bulk materials are spilled out from the side face of the conveyor and fall to the bottom of the conveyor, accurate feeding cannot be achieved, the spilled materials are easily brought to the head when the conveyor returns, so that the head is blocked, workers need to disassemble and clean the conveyor, and the production efficiency is seriously affected. In addition, there is a case where a part of the bulk material is stuck to the conveyor and is not normally discharged, and the part of the material stuck to the conveyor falls to the bottom of the conveyor when the conveyor returns, or circulates back and forth with the conveyor, which may cause the above problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a conveyer with self-cleaning function, it can be discharged unrestrained material, also can clear up the material that covers on the conveyer.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a conveyor with a self-cleaning function comprises a conveyor body and a cleaning device arranged below the conveyor body, wherein the cleaning device is used for collecting and discharging materials scattered on the conveyor body.
Preferably, the cleaning device is provided with a circulating conveying mechanism, and the circulating conveying mechanism is positioned below the conveyor body and is used for receiving and discharging the materials scattered on the conveyor body.
Preferably, the circulating conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of push plates, and the push plates and the conveying direction of the circulating conveying mechanism form a right angle or an acute angle.
Preferably, the upper end of the push plate is abutted to the conveyor body so as to scrape down materials adhered to the conveyor body.
Preferably, the circulating type conveying mechanism is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, and the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the circulating type conveying mechanism so that the upper end of the push plate is abutted against the conveyor body.
Preferably, the circulating conveying mechanism is a circulating conveying belt with the conveying direction consistent with that of the conveyor body, and materials falling on the conveyor body are received through the upper end face of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the circulating conveying mechanism comprises a circulating conveying chain and a bearing plate arranged below the circulating conveying chain, the upper end face of the bearing plate is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying chain, a plurality of push plates are fixedly arranged on the conveying chain and form an upper-layer and lower-layer movement path, and a certain distance is kept between every two adjacent push plates.
Preferably, the conveying direction of the conveying chain is opposite to the conveying direction of the conveyor body, and when the push plate moves in the lower-layer movement path, the lower end of the push plate is attached to the bearing plate, so that materials scattered on the bearing plate are discharged in the same direction as the conveyor body through the push plate.
Preferably, the conveyor body is one of an air cushion conveyor, a belt conveyor and a roller conveyor.
The utility model has the advantages that: set up a cleaning device in the below of conveyer body, can be automatically with unrestrained material discharge, solve the problem of material jam, solved the manual work and torn open the quick-witted clearance and influence production efficiency's problem, be favorable to reducing the human cost, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a structural sectional view at a first viewing angle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure corresponding to FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a structural sectional view at a second viewing angle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a conveyer with self-cleaning function, including conveyer body 1 and the cleaning device who sets up in conveyer body 1 below, cleaning device is used for collecting the unrestrained material on conveyer body 1 and discharges it.
In order to discharge the scattered materials in real time, it is preferable that the cleaning device is provided with a circulating type conveying mechanism which is located below the conveyor body 1 and is used for receiving the materials scattered on the conveyor body 1 and discharging the materials.
As shown in the figure, the circulating type conveying mechanism is a circulating type conveying belt 2 with the conveying direction consistent with that of the conveyor body 1, and materials scattered on the conveyor body 1 are received through the upper end face of the conveying belt 2 in the working process and are discharged from the tail of the conveyor. Because the conveyer body 1 all disposes driving motor generally, in order to optimize the structure, reduces the structure and constitutes, set up belt link gear on the driving motor of conveyer body 1 or by driving motor driven rotation piece in this embodiment and drive conveyer belt 2 and rotate.
Further, the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of push plates 3 on the conveying belt 2, and the push plates 3 are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2. Thereby when conveyer belt 2 rotates, cut apart into a plurality of intervals with conveyer belt 2 through a plurality of push pedal 3, fall into a certain interval back when the bulk cargo is unrestrained from conveyer body 1, push pedal 3 at accessible both ends is spacing, avoids the bulk cargo to roll everywhere on conveyer belt 2. And under the condition that does not set up push pedal 3, conveyer belt 2 drives the material through frictional force between the two with material discharge, and sets up push pedal 3 and then can promote the material through push pedal 3, improves discharge efficiency. Of course, the conveying direction of the push plate 3 and the conveying belt 2 can also form other angles, and only the pushing action on the material on the conveying belt 2 needs to be realized, namely the conveying direction of the push plate 3 and the conveying belt 2 can form a right angle, an acute angle and an obtuse angle. The push plate 3 can be directly formed on the conveyor belt 2, or a separate plate can be fixed on the conveyor belt 2 by screws or bonding.
Further, the conveyor belt 2 in this embodiment is disposed near the end of the conveyor body 1 when being installed, so that the upper end of the push plate 3 moving to the middle section position or the end section position of the conveyor belt 2 abuts against the conveyor body 1. Because the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2 is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveyor body 1, the moving direction of the lower end return part of the conveyor body 1 is opposite to the moving direction of the conveying working section of the conveying belt 2, so that the moving direction of the push plate 3 abutted against the conveyor body 1 is opposite to the moving direction of the lower end return part of the conveyor body 1, the return part of the conveyor body 1 is wiped through the push plate 3, and materials stuck on the conveyor body 1 are wiped off and discharged.
From the top, the cleaning device of above-mentioned structure both had been applicable to belt conveyor, also was applicable to air cushion conveyor, roller conveyor and plate chain conveyor, so, conveyer body 1 in this embodiment can adopt one of air cushion conveyor, single bearing roller conveyor, two bearing roller conveyors, three bearing roller conveyors, perhaps adopt roller conveyor and plate chain conveyor again. The structure of the above-mentioned conveyor is disclosed in the prior art, and therefore, it is not described herein in detail.
As a first preferred installation manner of the cleaning device on the conveyor in the embodiment, the cleaning device is directly installed on the conveyor body 1. Specifically, the conveyor body 1 includes a conveying device, which is one of the belt conveyor, the air cushion conveyor, the roller conveyor and the plate chain conveyor, and a casing 4, which is not described in detail herein, and the casing 4 partially or completely covers the conveying device to form a bottom of the conveyor. The conveyor belt 2 is fixedly mounted in the housing 4 and located below the conveyor.
Compared with the traditional conveyor structure, the installation mode only needs to properly increase the height of the shell 4 to form enough installation space for installing the conveying belt 2, changes of the traditional structure are small, and production cost is saved. In order to better collect the scattered material, the width of the conveyor belt 2 is larger than that of the conveyor device, so that the material directly falls on the conveyor belt 2 when being scattered.
As a second preferred installation manner of the cleaning device on the conveyor in this embodiment, it is independently installed. Specifically, the structure of the conveyor body 1 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, and includes a conveying device and a housing 4, but the difference is that a bottom plate is detachably disposed at the bottom of the housing 4 in the present installation mode, and the conveying belt 2 is movably disposed. Thus, the detachable configuration of the conveyer belt 2 can be realized, and when the cleaning function is needed, the bottom plate is detached, and the conveyer belt 2 is arranged at the original position of the bottom plate; when the cleaning function is not needed, the conveyor belt 2 is removed and the base plate is mounted.
To sum up, the conveyer in this embodiment sets up a cleaning device through the below in conveyer body 1, can discharge unrestrained material automatically, solves the problem of material jam, has solved the manual work and has torn the quick-witted clearance open and influence production efficiency's problem, is favorable to reducing the human cost, and the practicality is strong. And the material that covers is glued to accessible push pedal 3 clearance 1 return stroke in-process of conveyer body, and clean thoroughly, effectual.
Second embodiment
The present embodiment is mainly the first embodiment, except that the endless conveying mechanism in the present embodiment is provided with a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the endless conveying mechanism so that the upper end of the push plate 3 abuts against the conveyor body 1. So, can adjust the height of conveyer belt 2 as required in actual production process, make push pedal 3 butt conveyer body 1's lower extreme carry out the return stroke clean or make push pedal 3 not contact conveyer body 1 and only carry out the blanking clean.
As a first preferred embodiment in this embodiment, a mounting frame capable of being adjusted in a lifting manner is provided below the conveyor body 1, and the conveyor belt 2 is provided on the mounting frame, thereby realizing height adjustment of the endless conveying mechanism. The mounting rack can be controlled by a cylinder or a motor screw rod mechanism to adjust the lifting.
As a second preferred embodiment in this embodiment, the height of one end of the conveyor belt 2 close to the conveyor head is fixed, and the other opposite end is arranged in a lifting manner, so as to meet the installation requirement of function selection.
Third embodiment
The present embodiment uses the first embodiment as a main body, and the difference is that the circulating conveying mechanism in this embodiment includes a circulating conveying chain and a bearing plate disposed below the circulating conveying chain, an upper end surface of the bearing plate is parallel to a conveying direction of the conveying chain, a plurality of push plates 3 are fixedly disposed on the conveying chain and form an upper and lower layer movement path, and a certain distance is maintained between two adjacent push plates 3.
The preferred direction of delivery that sets up to endless conveyor chain in this embodiment is opposite with the direction of delivery of conveyer body 1, and when push pedal 3 moved in lower floor's motion route, its lower extreme laminating loading board to discharge along the same direction with conveyer body 1 through push pedal 3 with the material that will spill on the loading board. So, when the material spills, can follow the position between two push pedal 3 and pass and fall on the loading board, alright discharge the material from the tail end of loading board when push pedal 3 moves in lower floor's motion route.
In addition, also can make push pedal 3 and loading board separation setting, concrete, the tail end downward sloping setting of this loading board to through the automatic discharge of action of gravity when the material spills on the loading board.
Fourth embodiment
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment mainly uses the first embodiment, except that a guide plate 5 with a lower end inclined toward the middle area of the conveyor belt 2 is disposed on the inner wall of the housing 4, so that when the material is scattered, the material falls into the middle area of the conveyor belt 2 by being guided by the guide plate 5, and the material is prevented from falling again at the edge of the conveyor belt 2.
Fifth embodiment
The present embodiment mainly uses the first embodiment, except that the cleaning device in the present embodiment is disposed on the casing 4 on the conveyor body 1, specifically, the bottom of the casing 4 is disposed in a structure with its end inclined downward, and the bottom of the casing 4 is kept at a certain distance from the conveyor device.
The structure in this embodiment is only required to reduce the height of the bottom of the housing 4 and make it slope downward, compared with the conventional conveyor. When the material is scattered, the material can be directly discharged from the tail end of the shell 4 under the action of gravity, the structure is simple, and the production cost is low.
Sixth embodiment
In the foregoing embodiments, the conveyor body 1 is a structure in which the conveying device is covered with the casing 4, so that the cleaning device is installed in the casing 4, or the bottom of the casing 4 is opened and closed to meet the installation requirement of the cleaning device, however, some conveyors are not provided with the casing 4 in the market. In view of this, the present embodiment is mainly the first embodiment, except that the conveyor body 1 in the present embodiment is provided with only the conveying means without the casing 4, so that the push plate 3 provided thereto can directly abut against the lower end of the conveyor body 1 when the cleaning means is mounted therebelow.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and other embodiments are also possible. Equivalent modifications or substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the claims set forth herein.
Claims (9)
1. The conveyor with the self-cleaning function is characterized by comprising a conveyor body and a cleaning device arranged below the conveyor body, wherein the cleaning device is used for collecting and discharging materials scattered on the conveyor body.
2. A conveyor having a self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cleaning means is provided with an endless conveyor mechanism located below the conveyor body for receiving and discharging material falling on the conveyor body.
3. A conveyor having a self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein said endless conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of push plates, said push plates being at a right angle or an acute angle to a conveying direction of said endless conveying mechanism.
4. A conveyor having a self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper end of said push plate abuts against the conveyor body for scraping off materials stuck on the conveyor body.
5. A conveyor having a self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein said endless conveying mechanism is provided with a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the endless conveying mechanism so that the upper end of the push plate abuts against the conveyor body.
6. A conveyor with a self-cleaning function as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein said endless conveying means is an endless conveyor belt having a conveying direction coincident with the conveyor body and adapted to receive the material falling on the conveyor body through an upper end surface of the endless conveyor belt.
7. A conveyor with self-cleaning function as claimed in any one of claims 3-5, wherein said endless conveying mechanism comprises an endless conveying chain and a carrying plate disposed below the endless conveying chain, the upper end face of said carrying plate is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying chain, a plurality of said push plates are fixedly disposed on the conveying chain and form an upper and lower layer of movement path, and a certain distance is maintained between two adjacent push plates.
8. A conveyor having a self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 7, wherein the conveying direction of said conveying chain is opposite to the conveying direction of the conveyor body, and the lower end of said push plate abuts the carrying plate when the push plate moves in the lower moving path, so that the material scattered on the carrying plate is discharged in the same direction as the conveyor body by the push plate.
9. The conveyor with the self-cleaning function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the conveyor body is one of an air cushion conveyor, a single idler conveyor, a double idler conveyor, and a triple idler conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920641433.3U CN210150181U (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Conveyer with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920641433.3U CN210150181U (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Conveyer with self-cleaning function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210150181U true CN210150181U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920641433.3U Active CN210150181U (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Conveyer with self-cleaning function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210150181U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110155661A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南迎春思博瑞智能装备有限公司 | A kind of conveyer with self-cleaning function |
| CN111747113A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 熊晒 | Cleaning device is collected with cystosepiment to fish-vegetable intergrowth vegetable planting |
-
2019
- 2019-05-06 CN CN201920641433.3U patent/CN210150181U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110155661A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南迎春思博瑞智能装备有限公司 | A kind of conveyer with self-cleaning function |
| CN111747113A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 熊晒 | Cleaning device is collected with cystosepiment to fish-vegetable intergrowth vegetable planting |
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Address after: 410600 Chezhan Road, Ningxiang Economic Development District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: COFCO Engineering Yingchun Intelligent Equipment (Hunan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410600 Chezhan Road, Ningxiang Economic Development District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hunan Yingchun Sibori Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. |