CN210141762U - Traditional chinese medicine drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, including base, support, pivot, joint axle, a stoving section of thick bamboo, end cover, slide-shaft, slide opening, handle, a plurality of connecting rod, a plurality of supporting wheel, wheel carrier, shaft, motor, reduction gear, main shaft, drive gear and be fixed in the electric drying apparatus on the base, be equipped with the hot-blast main on the electric drying apparatus, be equipped with a plurality of air outlet on the hot-blast main, the hot-blast main is linked together with the air outlet, and the air outlet is located a stoving section of thick bamboo directly over. The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains is: (1) the structure is simple; (2) the operation is convenient, and the drying machine is particularly suitable for drying various traditional Chinese medicines with small quantity; (3) when the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, the drying cylinder continuously rotates under the driving of the motor, and the traditional Chinese medicine can also continuously turn over along with the drying cylinder while the drying cylinder rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be dried more uniformly.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device, especially a traditional chinese medicine drying device.

Background

At present, in order to avoid the traditional Chinese medicines from mildewing due to humidity, pharmacy staff generally need to regularly air the traditional Chinese medicines, but the dependence degree of the air-drying traditional Chinese medicines on weather is high, so that the traditional Chinese medicines cannot be air-dried in rainy days on successive days, and large-scale drying devices are high in price, and are not suitable for pharmacy due to the fact that the traditional Chinese medicines in pharmacy are various in type but small in size.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the problem that solves is: provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device which has simple structure, is easy to pour and take out traditional Chinese medicine and is convenient to operate.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, include:

a base;

the bracket is fixed on the base;

the rotating shaft is inserted into the bracket, the rotating shaft is parallel to a horizontal plane, and a clamping shaft is fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft;

the drying device comprises a drying cylinder, a clamping shaft, a handle and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the drying cylinder is made of a net-shaped steel plate, an opening is formed in the right end of the drying cylinder, an end cover covers the opening, a sliding shaft is fixed in the center of the drying cylinder, a sliding hole is formed in the center of the sliding shaft, the sliding hole is sleeved outside the clamping shaft and matched with the clamping shaft, the right end of the sliding shaft is fixed with the handle, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected between the sliding shaft and the wall of the drying cylinder;

the supporting wheels are uniformly distributed below the drying drum, the top ends of the supporting wheels are attached to the outer wall of the drying drum in a leaning mode, a wheel carrier is fixed below each supporting wheel, a wheel shaft is arranged on each wheel carrier, the supporting wheels are fixed on the wheel shafts, and the wheel carriers are fixed on the base;

the motor is fixed on the support, a speed reducer is arranged on the motor, a main shaft is arranged on the speed reducer, a driving gear is arranged on the main shaft, a transmission gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear;

and the electric dryer is fixed on the base, a hot air pipe is arranged on the electric dryer, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the hot air pipe, the hot air pipe is communicated with the air outlets, and the air outlets are positioned right above the drying cylinder.

Further, the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, be fixed with the stoving frame of an L shape on the support, the air outlet is fixed in and dries on the frame.

Further, the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, be equipped with the bearing on the support, the pivot is inserted in the bearing.

Further, the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, be equipped with the handle on the outer wall of end cover.

Further, the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, the cross section of joint axle is regular polygon, the cross section of slide opening also matches with the joint axle for regular polygon.

Further, the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine drying device, the supporting wheel is made by rubber materials.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains is: (1) the structure is simple; (2) the drying cylinder is fixed on the sliding shaft, the sliding hole in the sliding shaft is sleeved on the clamping shaft, and the right end of the drying cylinder is provided with the end cover, so that when traditional Chinese medicine is required to be added for drying, the drying cylinder is pulled rightwards, the sliding shaft can be separated from the clamping shaft, the drying cylinder is taken down, the end cover is opened, the traditional Chinese medicine can be put into the drying cylinder, then the end cover is covered, and then the sliding shaft on the drying cylinder is inserted into the clamping shaft to dry the traditional Chinese medicine; similarly, after the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, the drying cylinder is taken down from the clamping shaft again, so that the dried traditional Chinese medicine can be taken out, and the traditional Chinese medicine which is not dried is poured into the drying cylinder again to carry out the next drying operation of the traditional Chinese medicine; (3) when the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, the drying cylinder continuously rotates under the driving of the motor, and the traditional Chinese medicine can also continuously turn over along with the drying cylinder while the drying cylinder rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be dried more uniformly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the rotating shaft and the chucking shaft.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of the spindle and the chuck shaft.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the drum.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the plane a-a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a right side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base 2, a handle 3, a handle 4, an end cover 5, a wheel carrier 6, a wheel shaft 7 and a supporting wheel,

8. a sliding shaft 9, a clamping shaft 10, a drying cylinder 11, an air outlet 12, a drying rack 13 and a hot air pipe,

14. bearing 15, bracket 16, motor 17, reducer 18, driving gear 19, transmission gear,

20. a rotating shaft 21, an electric dryer 22 and a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a base 1, a support 15 is fixed on the base 1, a rotating shaft 20 is inserted into the support 15, the rotating shaft 20 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and a clamping shaft 9 is fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft 20.

Wherein, base 1 and support 15 are the main body component of the utility model, and other components are directly or indirectly arranged on base 1 and support 15.

Still include a stoving section of thick bamboo 10, stoving section of thick bamboo 10 is made by netted steel sheet, and the right-hand member of stoving section of thick bamboo 10 is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is covered with end cover 4, and the center department of stoving section of thick bamboo 10 is fixed with a slide-bar 8, and the center department of slide-bar 8 is equipped with a slide opening, and the slide opening cup joints in the outside of joint axle 9 and with joint axle 9 phase-match, and the right-hand member of slide-bar 8 is fixed with a handle 2, a plurality of connecting rods 22 of fixedly connected with between the section of thick bamboo wall of slide-bar.

Through the fixed connection effect of connecting rod 22, can be firm with drying cylinder 10 and smooth axle 8 be fixed in an organic whole, through the matching of slide opening and joint axle 9, when pivot 20 rotated, because slide opening and joint axle 9 looks joint, therefore still can drive smooth axle 8 and drying cylinder 10 and rotate.

A handle 2 is fixed at the right end of the sliding shaft 8, so that the sliding shaft 8 and the drying drum 10 can be conveniently pulled to slide rightwards until the drying drum is separated from the clamping shaft 9.

The below of stoving section of thick bamboo 10 is equipped with a plurality of supporting wheel 7, the top of supporting wheel 7 pastes and leans on the outer wall of stoving section of thick bamboo 10, the below of every supporting wheel 7 all is fixed with a wheel carrier 5, be equipped with shaft 6 on the wheel carrier 5, supporting wheel 7 is fixed in on the shaft 6, wheel carrier 5 is fixed in on the base 1, so, when stoving section of thick bamboo 10 rotates, because the supporting role of supporting wheel 7, can effectual reduction sliding shaft 8 is to the pressure of joint axle 9, thereby make sliding shaft 8, joint axle 9, pivot 20 and stoving section of thick bamboo 10 are at the pivoted in-process, can be more stable, avoid appearing rocking, thereby better drying to the traditional chinese medicine.

A motor 16 is fixed on the bracket 15, the motor 16 is a power source of the whole device, a reducer 17 is arranged on the motor 16, a main shaft is arranged on the reducer 17, a driving gear 18 is arranged on the main shaft, a transmission gear 19 is arranged on a rotating shaft 20, and the driving gear 18 is meshed with the transmission gear 19.

The motor 16 is started, after the speed is reduced by the reducer 17, the main shaft can rotate continuously, the main shaft can drive the driving gear 18 to rotate while rotating, and the driving gear 18 is meshed with the transmission gear 19, so that the transmission gear 19 can drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate under the driving of the driving gear 18, the rotating shaft 20 can rotate while rotating, the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the clamping shaft 9, and the sliding shaft 8 is sleeved on the clamping shaft 9, so that the clamping shaft 9, the sliding shaft 8 and the drying cylinder 10 can be driven to rotate continuously, and in the drying process, the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying cylinder 10 can be overturned along with the continuous rotation of the drying cylinder 10, so that a better drying effect can be obtained.

The traditional Chinese medicine drying device of this embodiment is fixed with electric dryer 21 on base 1, is equipped with hot-blast main 13 on the electric dryer 21, is equipped with a plurality of air outlet 11 on the hot-blast main 13, and hot-blast main 13 is linked together with air outlet 11, and air outlet 11 is located a stoving section of thick bamboo 10 directly over, so, through hot-blast main 13 and air outlet 11, the continuous blowing of hot-blast that electric dryer 21 produced is to a stoving section of thick bamboo 10 to the traditional Chinese medicine in the section of thick bamboo 10 of will drying step by step is dried.

To sum up, the drying device for traditional Chinese medicine of this embodiment drives the drying cylinder 10 to rotate continuously through the motor 16, and the traditional Chinese medicine turns over along with the rotation of the drying cylinder 10, and the hot air generated by the electric dryer 21 blows to the drying cylinder 10 continuously while the drying cylinder 10 rotates, so as to dry the traditional Chinese medicine, and the uniformity of drying is better.

In addition, the traditional chinese medicine drying device of this embodiment, the right-hand member of drying cylinder 10 is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is equipped with end cover 4, and when needs add traditional chinese medicine in drying cylinder 10 or need take out the traditional chinese medicine of drying in the drying cylinder 10, pulling drying cylinder 10 right, sliding shaft 8 on drying cylinder 10 will be deviate from joint axle 9 gradually, until taking off drying cylinder 10 from joint axle 9, after taking off, open end cover 4, can put into or take out traditional chinese medicine, and it is very convenient to operate.

The traditional Chinese medicine drying device of this embodiment is fixed with an L-shaped drying rack 12 on the support 15, and the air outlet 11 is fixed on the drying rack 12, and such structure setting can be firm to fix the air outlet 11, avoids the skew to appear in the position of the in-process air outlet 11 of drying.

In the drying device for traditional Chinese medicine of the present embodiment, the bearing 14 is disposed on the bracket 15, and the rotating shaft 20 is inserted into the bearing 14, so that the rotating shaft 20 can be ensured to rotate smoothly.

The traditional Chinese medicine drying device of the embodiment is convenient for taking out the end cover 4 from the drying cylinder 10 by arranging the handle 3 on the outer wall of the end cover 4.

In the traditional Chinese medicine drying device of the embodiment, the cross section of the clamping shaft 9 is square, and the cross section of the sliding hole is also in the positive direction and is matched with the clamping shaft 9, so that the clamping shaft 9 and the sliding hole can be firmly clamped into a whole.

In other embodiments, the cross section of the latch shaft 9 and the cross section of the slide hole may be other regular polygons, so long as they can match each other, which meets the requirements of the present invention.

In the traditional Chinese medicine drying device of the embodiment, the supporting wheel 7 is made of rubber material.

Claims (6)

1. A traditional chinese medicine drying device which characterized in that includes:

a base (1);

the bracket (15) is fixed on the base (1);

a rotating shaft (20) inserted into the bracket (15), wherein the rotating shaft (20) is parallel to the horizontal plane, and a clamping shaft (9) is fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft (20);

the drying drum (10) is made of a net-shaped steel plate, an opening is formed in the right end of the drying drum (10), an end cover (4) covers the opening, a sliding shaft (8) is fixed in the center of the drying drum (10), a sliding hole is formed in the center of the sliding shaft (8), the sliding hole is sleeved on the outer portion of a clamping shaft (9) and matched with the clamping shaft (9), a handle (2) is fixed at the right end of the sliding shaft (8), and a plurality of connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected between the sliding shaft (8) and the drum wall of the drying drum (10);

the drying device comprises a plurality of supporting wheels (7), a plurality of drying drum (10), a plurality of base plates (1), a plurality of supporting wheels (7), a plurality of rollers (5), a plurality of rollers (7), a plurality of rollers (10), a plurality of rollers (5), a plurality of rollers (7) and a plurality of rollers (5);

the motor (16) is fixed on the support (15), a speed reducer (17) is arranged on the motor (16), a main shaft is arranged on the speed reducer (17), a driving gear (18) is arranged on the main shaft, a transmission gear (19) is arranged on the rotating shaft (20), and the driving gear (18) is meshed with the transmission gear (19);

and the electric dryer (21) is fixed on the base (1), a hot air pipe (13) is arranged on the electric dryer (21), a plurality of air outlets (11) are arranged on the hot air pipe (13), the hot air pipe (13) is communicated with the air outlets (11), and the air outlets (11) are positioned right above the drying cylinder (10).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an L-shaped drying rack (12) is fixed on the support (15), and the air outlet (11) is fixed on the drying rack (12).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (15) is provided with a bearing (14), and the rotating shaft (20) is inserted into the bearing (14).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a handle (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the end cover (4).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the clamping shaft (9) is a regular polygon, and the cross section of the sliding hole is also a regular polygon and matched with the clamping shaft (9).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting wheel (7) is made of rubber material.

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