CN210140188U

CN210140188U - Workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height

Info

Publication number: CN210140188U
Application number: CN201920377036.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温煌英; 郑喜跃
Original assignee: Guangdong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Guangdong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-03-22
Filing date: 2019-03-22
Publication date: 2020-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of work piece processing machinery equipment technique and specifically relates to indicate work piece transmission collecting device of adjustable height, which comprises a frame, the frame is provided with the conveyor who is used for transmitting the work piece and is used for supplying with the feedway of work piece to conveyor, conveyor's end is provided with the collection device who is used for collecting the work piece, conveyor includes the hold-in range, the stand that first rotation motor and two intervals set up, the bottom of stand can be dismantled and be connected with the bracket body, the bracket body includes base and a plurality of supporting seats that are used for the support post, the supporting seat can be dismantled with the base and be connected, the bottom of supporting seat is provided with the fixture block, the top of base and supporting seat all is. The utility model discloses novel structure, convenient to use, practicality, degree of automation is high, makes things convenient for feed, transmission and the concentrated recovery of work piece, can highly adjust transmission device's height as required moreover, and the installation is simple, swift, the equipment and the dismantlement of being convenient for.

Description

Workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of work piece processing machinery equipment technique and specifically relates to indicate a work piece transmission collecting device of adjustable height.

Background

The existing long cylindrical workpieces are often different in length after being produced, and the existing solution is that the long cylindrical workpieces are cut by manually distributing the long cylindrical workpieces to a cutting device, but the working efficiency is low, the manual distribution has the disadvantages of high labor cost, low stability, high labor intensity, influence on production cost and efficiency, and lack of centralized feeding and collection of the workpieces; at present, the transmission mechanism capable of linearly transmitting workpieces is provided, but the height of the transmission mechanism is limited, the height of the transmission mechanism cannot be adjusted according to requirements, and the transmission mechanism is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses problem to prior art provides a work piece transmission collecting device of adjustable height, novel structure, reliable, convenient to use, practicality, degree of automation is high, makes things convenient for feed, transmission and the concentrated recovery of work piece, can highly adjust transmission device's height as required moreover, and the installation is simple, swift, the equipment and the dismantlement of being convenient for.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a conveying device for conveying workpieces and a feeding device for supplying workpieces to the conveying device, the tail end of the conveying device is provided with a collecting device for collecting the workpieces, the conveying device comprises a synchronous belt, a first rotating motor and two stand columns arranged at intervals, one side of the top end of each stand column is fixedly connected with a transverse support, two ends of the transverse support are respectively and rotatably provided with a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, the synchronous belt is wound on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, the output end of the first rotating motor is connected with the driving belt wheel, and the synchronous belt is provided with a plurality of conveying grooves for installing single workpieces at equal intervals; the bottom of the upright post is detachably connected with a bracket body, the bracket body comprises a base and a plurality of supporting seats for supporting the upright post, the supporting seats are detachably connected with the base, clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting seats, clamping grooves for clamping the clamping blocks are formed in the tops of the base and the supporting seats, and the supporting seats are stacked; each supporting seat is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes; the bottom of the upright post is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing screws which are matched with the fixing screw holes and are locked and screwed; the base is arranged on the frame.

The feeding device comprises a funnel disc, a guide chute arranged at the lower end of the funnel disc, a limiting ring arranged at the lower end of the guide chute, and a discharge chute arranged at the lower end of the limiting ring, wherein the funnel disc is communicated with the guide chute, the guide chute is communicated with the limiting ring, the limiting ring is communicated with the discharge chute, an escapement drum wheel is rotationally arranged in the limiting ring, a second rotating motor used for driving the escapement drum wheel to rotate is arranged on one side of the limiting ring, a plurality of transfer chutes used for installing single workpieces are arranged at equal intervals on the outer edge of the escapement drum wheel, the guide chute is used for sending the workpieces to the transfer chutes of the drum wheel one by one, the guide chute and the discharge chute are respectively arranged corresponding to the transfer chutes, and the discharge chute is used; and an oscillator is arranged on one side of the funnel disc.

Wherein, the transmission groove is arranged corresponding to the discharge groove.

The collecting device comprises a collecting box, an opening is formed above the collecting box, the collecting box is positioned below the tail end of the transmission device, and a handle is arranged on the collecting box; the bottom in the collecting box is provided with a sponge bottom layer.

The bottom of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and the rack is provided with a sliding guide rail which is used for sliding in a matched mode with the universal wheels.

The universal wheel comprises a first steel ring and a second steel ring which are arranged from inside to outside, and a damping mechanism is arranged between the first steel ring and the second steel ring; a rubber ring is arranged outside the second steel ring; the damping mechanism comprises a damping rubber cylinder, and a spring is arranged in the damping rubber cylinder.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses novel structure, reliable, convenient to use, practicality, degree of automation is high, makes things convenient for feed, transmission and the concentrated recovery of work piece, can highly adjust transmission device's height as required moreover, and the installation is simple, swift, the equipment and the dismantlement of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the height-adjustable workpiece conveying and collecting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the pillar and the bracket body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the universal wheel of the present invention.

The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 4 include:

1-frame 2-transmission device 3-feeding device

4-collecting device 5-synchronous belt 6-upright post

7-transverse support 8-driving belt wheel 9-driven belt wheel

10-conveying trough 11-base 12-supporting seat

13-clamping block 14-clamping groove 15-fixing screw hole

16-fixed plate 17-fixed screw 18-funnel disc

19-guide chute 20-limiting ring 21-discharge chute

22-escapement drum 23-transfer slot 24-oscillator

25-collecting box 26-handle 27-sponge bottom layer

28-universal wheel 29-sliding guide rail 30-first steel ring

31-second steel ring 32-rubber ring 33-damping rubber cylinder

34-spring.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height is shown in figures 1 to 4 and comprises a rack 1, wherein the rack 1 is provided with a conveying device 2 for conveying workpieces and a feeding device 3 for supplying the workpieces to the conveying device 2, the tail end of the conveying device 2 is provided with a collecting device 4 for collecting the workpieces, the conveying device 2 comprises a synchronous belt 5, a first rotating motor and two stand columns 6 arranged at intervals, one side of the top end of each stand column 6 is fixedly connected with a transverse support 7, two ends of each transverse support 7 are respectively and rotatably provided with a driving belt wheel 8 and a driven belt wheel 9, the synchronous belt 5 is wound on the driving belt wheel 8 and the driven belt wheel 9, the output end of the first rotating motor is connected with the driving belt wheel 8, and a plurality of conveying grooves 10 for installing single workpiece are arranged on the synchronous belt 5 at equal intervals; the bottom of the upright post 6 is detachably connected with a bracket body, the bracket body comprises a base 11 and a plurality of supporting seats 12 for supporting the upright post 6, the supporting seats 12 are detachably connected with the base 11, clamping blocks 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting seats 12, clamping grooves 14 for clamping the clamping blocks 13 are formed in the tops of the base 11 and the supporting seats 12, and the supporting seats 12 are stacked; each support seat 12 is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes 15; the bottom of the upright post 6 is provided with a fixing plate 16, and the fixing plate 16 is provided with a plurality of fixing screws 17 which are matched, locked and screwed with the fixing screw holes 15; the base 11 is arranged on the frame 1.

Specifically, the utility model discloses during operation, feedway 3 carries the work piece to transmission device 2, and transmission device 2 transmits the work piece, along transmission device 2's transmission direction, can process the work piece on transmission device 2 through external processingequipment, and after processing, transmission device 2 continues to transfer the processing, and after the work piece transferred to the end of transmission device 2, collection device 4 concentrated the recovery to the work piece, and degree of automation is high, novel structure, convenient to use, practicality; further, when the transmission device 2 works, the workpiece sent out from the feeding device 3 slides onto the transmission groove 10 on the synchronous belt 5, the driving belt wheel 8 is driven to rotate through the first rotating motor, and then the synchronous belt 5 is driven to move forward to drive the workpiece to move forward; in addition, the base 11 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the upright post 6 can be supported by the supporting seat 12 so as to improve the height of the transmission device 2; when the vertical column lifting device is used, the supporting seat 12 is clamped with the clamping groove 14 of the base 11 through the clamping block 13, the supporting seat 12 is detachably connected with the base 11, the supporting seats 12 can be clamped with the clamping groove 14 at the top of the supporting seat 12 through the clamping block 13, the supporting seats 12 are stacked and installed, the heights of the vertical column 6 and the transmission device 2 are further increased, the supporting seats 12 can be increased or the number of stacked supporting seats 12 can be reduced according to the required height, and the vertical column lifting device is simple and rapid to install; the upright post 6 is arranged at the top of the supporting seat 12, and the fixing plate 16 is in threaded connection with the fixing screw hole 15 of the supporting seat 12 through the fixing screw 17, so that the upright post 6 is fixed on the supporting seat 12, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient; the utility model discloses novel structure, reliable, convenient to use, practicality, degree of automation is high, makes things convenient for feed, transmission and the concentrated recovery of work piece, can highly adjust transmission device 2's height as required moreover, and the installation is simple, swift, the equipment and the dismantlement of being convenient for.

The section of the clamping block 13 is in a T-shaped arrangement, and the section of the clamping groove 14 is in a T-shaped arrangement. Specifically, openings are formed in two ends of the T-shaped clamping groove 14, so that the clamping block 13 can conveniently enter the clamping groove 14, the clamping block 13 can conveniently exit the clamping groove 14, and the T-shaped clamping groove is convenient to use and quick to install; the T-shaped clamping block 13 is matched and clamped with the T-shaped clamping groove 14, so that the stability is good and the looseness is not easy to occur.

In the workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height described in this embodiment, the feeding device 3 includes a hopper plate 18, a material guiding groove 19 disposed at the lower end of the hopper plate 18, a limiting ring 20 disposed at the lower end of the material guiding groove 19, and a material discharging groove 21 disposed at the lower end of the limiting ring 20, the hopper plate 18 is communicated with the material guiding groove 19, the material guiding groove 19 is communicated with the limiting ring 20, the limiting ring 20 is communicated with the material discharging groove 21, an escapement drum 22 is rotatably disposed in the limiting ring 20, a second rotating motor for driving the escapement drum 22 to rotate is disposed at one side of the limiting ring 20, a plurality of transfer grooves 23 for mounting a single workpiece are disposed at equal intervals at the outer edge of the escape, the material guide groove 19 is used for sending the workpieces to the transfer groove 23 of the escapement drum wheel 22 one by one, the material guide groove 19 and the material discharge groove 21 are respectively arranged corresponding to the transfer groove 23, and the material discharge groove 21 is used for sending the workpieces to the transmission device 2 one by one; an oscillator 24 is arranged on one side of the hopper disc 18; the oscillator 24 may also be a vibrator, or other device or mechanism that generates a vibration effect.

Specifically, long cylindrical workpieces are sent to the hopper disc 18, the hopper disc 18 is vibrated by the oscillator 24 to arrange and feed the long cylindrical workpieces in the hopper disc 18, when the transfer groove 23 of the escapement drum wheel 22 rotates to the discharge hole at the bottom end of the guide groove 19, the workpieces slide down from the guide groove 19 to the transfer groove 23 of the escapement drum wheel 22, the limiting ring 20 prevents the workpieces from being separated, when the transfer groove 23 reaches the feed inlet at the upper end of the discharge groove 21, the workpieces slide down from the discharge groove 21 and slide onto the transmission groove 10 of the transmission device 2, and the structural arrangement among the guide groove 19, the discharge groove 21 and the transfer groove 23 ensures that the workpieces are sent out one by one, so that the stability is good.

In the workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height described in this embodiment, the conveying chute 10 is arranged corresponding to the discharging chute 21. Specifically, the conveying trough 10 and the discharging trough 21 are arranged correspondingly, so that workpieces can be conveniently and accurately sent out, and the workpieces can be conveniently conveyed.

In the workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height of the present embodiment, the collecting device 4 includes a collecting box 25, an opening is provided above the collecting box 25, the collecting box 25 is located below the end of the conveying device 2, and the collecting box 25 is provided with a handle 26; the bottom in the collecting box 25 is provided with a sponge bottom layer 27. Specifically, when the workpiece is conveyed to the tail end of the synchronous belt 5, the workpiece falls to the collecting box 25 under the self-gravity of the workpiece and enters the collecting box 25 from the opening, and the sponge bottom layer 27 can buffer the impact force when the workpiece falls, so that the abrasion to the collecting box 25 is reduced; the handle 26 is arranged to facilitate the pulling of the collecting box 25 by an operator, and is convenient to use.

In the workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height of the embodiment, the bottom of the collecting box 25 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 28, and the frame 1 is provided with a sliding guide rail 29 which is used for matching with the universal wheels 28 to slide. Specifically, the universal wheels 28 and the sliding guide rails 29 are arranged in a matched mode, so that the collecting box 25 can be pulled out conveniently and simply by an operator, and the use is convenient and labor-saving.

In the workpiece conveying and collecting device with adjustable height of this embodiment, the universal wheel 28 includes a first steel ring 30 and a second steel ring 31 arranged from inside to outside, and a damping mechanism is arranged between the first steel ring 30 and the second steel ring 31; a rubber ring 32 is arranged outside the second steel ring 31; the damping mechanism comprises a damping rubber cylinder 33, and a spring 34 is arranged in the damping rubber cylinder 33. Specifically, the pressure and the vibration of the collecting box 25 on the universal wheel 28 during movement are reduced through the damping mechanism of the universal wheel 28, so that the bumping degree of the whole structure is reduced, and the damping effect is achieved; the rubber ring 32 has certain elasticity, so the rubber ring 32 can play a role in shock absorption; one end of the damping rubber tube 33 is connected with the first steel ring 30, the other end of the damping rubber tube 33 is connected with the second steel ring 31, when the universal wheel 28 is extruded, namely the damping rubber tube 33 and the spring 34 are extruded, elastic force is generated to bounce the first steel ring 30 or the second steel ring 31, so that the bumping degree of the whole structure of the universal wheel 28 is reduced, a damping effect is achieved, and the collecting box 25 is good in stability when moving.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention is disclosed in the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the above description, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a work piece transmission collecting device of adjustable height which characterized in that: the workpiece conveying device comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a conveying device for conveying workpieces and a feeding device for supplying the workpieces to the conveying device, the tail end of the conveying device is provided with a collecting device for collecting the workpieces, the conveying device comprises a synchronous belt, a first rotating motor and two stand columns arranged at intervals, one side of the top end of each stand column is fixedly connected with a transverse support, two ends of each transverse support are respectively and rotatably provided with a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, the synchronous belt is wound on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, the output end of the first rotating motor is connected with the driving belt wheel, and the synchronous belt is provided with a plurality of conveying grooves for mounting single workpieces at equal intervals; the bottom of the upright post is detachably connected with a bracket body, the bracket body comprises a base and a plurality of supporting seats for supporting the upright post, the supporting seats are detachably connected with the base, clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting seats, clamping grooves for clamping the clamping blocks are formed in the tops of the base and the supporting seats, and the supporting seats are stacked; each supporting seat is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes; the bottom of the upright post is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing screws which are matched with the fixing screw holes and are locked and screwed; the base is arranged on the frame.

2. The adjustable height workpiece transport and collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a funnel plate, a guide chute arranged at the lower end of the funnel plate, a limiting ring arranged at the lower end of the guide chute and a discharge chute arranged at the lower end of the limiting ring, the funnel plate is communicated with the guide chute, the guide chute is communicated with the limiting ring, the limiting ring is communicated with the discharge chute, an escapement drum wheel is rotationally arranged in the limiting ring, a second rotating motor used for driving the escapement drum wheel to rotate is arranged on one side of the limiting ring, a plurality of transfer chutes used for installing single workpieces are arranged at equal intervals on the outer edge of the escapement drum wheel, the guide chute is used for sending the workpieces to the transfer chutes of the escapement drum wheel one by one, the guide chute and the discharge chute are respectively arranged corresponding to the transfer chutes, and the discharge chutes; and an oscillator is arranged on one side of the funnel disc.

3. The adjustable height workpiece transport and collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the transmission groove is arranged corresponding to the discharge groove.

4. The adjustable height workpiece transport and collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting device comprises a collecting box, an opening is arranged above the collecting box, the collecting box is positioned below the tail end of the transmission device, and a handle is arranged on the collecting box; the bottom in the collecting box is provided with a sponge bottom layer.

5. The adjustable height workpiece transport and collection apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and the rack is provided with a sliding guide rail which is used for sliding in a matched mode with the universal wheels.

6. The adjustable height workpiece transport and collection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the universal wheel comprises a first steel ring and a second steel ring which are arranged from inside to outside, and a damping mechanism is arranged between the first steel ring and the second steel ring; a rubber ring is arranged outside the second steel ring; the damping mechanism comprises a damping rubber cylinder, and a spring is arranged in the damping rubber cylinder.