CN210135135U

CN210135135U - Multi-mode-adjusted parallel-row hydraulic oil cylinder

Info

Publication number: CN210135135U
Application number: CN201921098043.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘品华
Original assignee: MAANSHAN YUHUA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Current assignee: MAANSHAN YUHUA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-15
Filing date: 2019-07-15
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a many mode adjustment's antithetical couplet row type hydraulic cylinder, including total frame, total frame symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, fixed mounting has interval guiding mechanism between the total frame, fixed mounting has removal disassembly body and hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism on the interval guiding mechanism. This ally oneself with row type hydraulic cylinder of multi-mode regulation, support whole through the main frame, interval between the adjustment hydraulic cylinder of interval guiding mechanism, thereby be applicable to the processing of different work pieces and different intervals are processed, dismantle the hydraulic cylinder that breaks down alone through removing the disassembly body, and it is fast to dismantle, improve the speed of maintenance and change greatly, thereby improve production efficiency, hydraulic cylinder and cylinder one-to-one cylinder, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinder with parallelly connected with circuit detecting instrument, only need to dismantle the hydraulic cylinder that breaks down can, detect hydraulic cylinder's circuit through hydraulic cylinder detecting mechanism, and convenient to use.

Description

Multi-mode-adjusted parallel-row hydraulic oil cylinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic cylinder technical field specifically is a antithetical couplet row type hydraulic cylinder of multi-mode regulation.

Background

Hydraulic rams are an important component of hydraulic machines, and play the role of an actuator in the whole hydraulic machine, and convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy in the whole process. According to the range of the using pressure, the hydraulic oil cylinder can be divided into light pressure, medium pressure and heavy pressure.

On the production line, hydraulic cylinder is an indispensable part, is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinder on a lathe usually, but traditional production line or the hydraulic cylinder on the lathe arrange in disorder, when hydraulic cylinder broke down, it is troublesome to bring for the maintenance change, and can not dismantle solitary hydraulic cylinder to the time of maintenance change has been prolonged, leads to production efficiency low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-mode is adjusted ally oneself with row type hydraulic cylinder to it is more in disorder to put forward the hydraulic cylinder on traditional production line or the lathe in the solution above-mentioned background art, when hydraulic cylinder breaks down, changes for the maintenance and brings the trouble, and can not dismantle solitary hydraulic cylinder, thereby has prolonged the time of maintenance change, leads to the problem that production efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ally oneself with row type hydraulic cylinder of multi-mode regulation, includes total frame, total frame symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, fixed mounting has interval guiding mechanism between the total frame, fixed mounting has removal disassembly body and hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism on the interval guiding mechanism.

Preferably, the switchboard frame is including end rail, slide, pole setting, one-level draw-in groove, connecting rod, the end rail passes through bolt fixed mounting on the lathe, the slide has been seted up to the upper end of end rail, the inboard of slide opens and shuts and is connected with the lower extreme of pole setting, the one-level draw-in groove has been seted up to the inboard of pole setting upper end, the inside block of one-level draw-in groove is connected with the connecting rod, the longitudinal section of slide is "T" shape structure, and the lower extreme and the slide looks adaptation of pole setting, the both ends of connecting rod are the platykurtic.

Preferably, interval guiding mechanism is including many horizontal poles, head, screw hole, lead screw, logical groove, driving motor, helical gear, second grade draw-in groove, horizontal pole fixed mounting is inboard at one-level draw-in groove, there is the head outer end of horizontal pole through bolt fixed mounting, threaded hole is seted up in the centre of head, the inside movable mounting of screw hole has the lead screw, logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of horizontal pole, the upper end fixed mounting of horizontal pole has driving motor, fixed mounting has the helical gear on driving motor's the output shaft, the helical gear is located logical inslot portion, the second grade draw-in groove has been seted up to the inboard of.

Preferably, the cross rod is of a hollow structure, the screw rod extends into the cross rod, the screw rod is meshed with the threaded hole and the helical gear, and one screw rod is arranged between every two cross rods.

Preferably, the second grade draw-in groove on the horizontal pole and the both ends looks adaptation of connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are the platykurtic, and the end block of horizontal pole is inside one-level draw-in groove, through bolt fixed connection between pole setting, connecting rod and the horizontal pole.

Preferably, the movable disassembling mechanism comprises a rail, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a mounting plate, a hydraulic oil cylinder, an air cylinder and a sealing plate, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the rail, the sliding block is connected to the inner clamping of the sliding groove, the mounting plate is integrally arranged on the lower side of one end of the sliding block, the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable end of the air cylinder through a bolt, one end of the rail is open, and the sealing plate is fixedly mounted at.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of one end of the sliding block is of a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the sliding block is of an upward vertical structure.

Preferably, the hydraulic oil cylinder detection mechanism comprises an audible and visual alarm, a movable shaft and a circuit detection instrument, the audible and visual alarm is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the distance adjusting mechanism, and the lower end of the distance adjusting mechanism is rotatably connected with the circuit detection instrument through the movable shaft.

Preferably, hydraulic cylinder is provided with a plurality ofly, and hydraulic cylinder is the row structure distribution of ally oneself with, hydraulic cylinder and cylinder one-to-one to a plurality of hydraulic cylinder with circuit detecting instrument is parallelly connected, audible-visual annunciator and circuit detecting instrument electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multi-mode adjusting linkage type hydraulic oil cylinder mainly comprises a main frame, an interval adjusting mechanism, a movable dismounting mechanism and a hydraulic oil cylinder detecting mechanism, wherein the main frame is used for supporting the whole body, the interval between the hydraulic oil cylinders is adjusted through the interval adjusting mechanism, so that the multi-mode adjusting linkage type hydraulic oil cylinder is suitable for processing different workpieces and processing different intervals, the hydraulic oil cylinders which independently break down are dismounted through the movable dismounting mechanism, the dismounting speed is high, the maintenance and replacement speed is greatly improved, the production efficiency is improved, the hydraulic oil cylinders correspond to the cylinders one by one, the hydraulic oil cylinders are connected with a circuit detecting instrument in parallel, an audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with the circuit detecting instrument, only the hydraulic oil cylinders which break down need to be dismounted in the maintenance process, and the circuit of the hydraulic oil cylinders is detected through the hydraulic oil cylinder detecting mechanism, when a fault occurs, the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm to remind workers, so that the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the movable dismounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the screw rod mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sealing head of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the split structure of the rail and the slider of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the vertical rod structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a secondary slot structure of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a main frame; 101. a bottom rail; 102. a slideway; 103. erecting a rod; 104. a primary card slot; 105. a connecting rod; 2. a spacing adjustment mechanism; 201. a cross bar; 202. sealing the end; 203. a threaded hole; 204. a screw rod; 205. a through groove; 206. a drive motor; 207. a helical gear; 208. a secondary card slot; 3. moving the disassembly mechanism; 301. a track; 302. a chute; 303. a slider; 304. mounting a plate; 305. a hydraulic cylinder; 306. a cylinder; 307. closing the plate; 4. a hydraulic oil cylinder detection mechanism; 401. an audible and visual alarm; 402. a movable shaft; 403. an electrical circuit detection instrument.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-mode adjustment's ally oneself with row type hydraulic cylinder, including total frame 1, bottom rail 101, slide 102, pole setting 103, one-level draw-in groove 104, connecting rod 105, interval guiding mechanism 2, horizontal pole 201, head 202, screw hole 203, lead screw 204, logical groove 205, driving motor 206, helical gear 207, second grade draw-in groove 208, remove the mechanism of dismantling 3, track 301, spout 302, slider 303, mounting panel 304, hydraulic cylinder 305, cylinder 306, shrouding 307, hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism 4, audible-visual annunciator 401, loose axle 402, circuit detection instrument 403, total frame 1 symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, fixed mounting has interval guiding mechanism 2 between the total frame 1, fixed mounting has removal mechanism 3 and hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism 4 on the interval guiding mechanism 2.

Further, the main frame 1 includes a bottom rail 101, a slide 102, an upright rod 103, a first-level clamping groove 104 and a connecting rod 105, the bottom rail 101 is fixedly installed on the machine tool through bolts, the slide 102 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom rail 101, the inner side of the slide 102 is connected with the lower end of the upright rod 103 in an opening and closing manner, the inner side of the upper end of the upright rod 103 is provided with the first-level clamping groove 104, the inner clamping of the first-level clamping groove 104 is connected with the connecting rod 105, the longitudinal section of the slide 102 is of a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the upright rod 103 is matched with the slide 102, two ends of the connecting rod 105 are flat.

Further, the interval adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of cross bars 201, a sealing head 202, a threaded hole 203, a screw rod 204, a through groove 205, a driving motor 206, a helical gear 207, a secondary clamping groove 208, the cross bar 201 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the primary clamping groove 104, the sealing head 202 is installed at the outer end of the cross bar 201 through a bolt, the threaded hole 203 is formed in the middle of the sealing head 202, the screw rod 204 is movably installed inside the threaded hole 203, the through groove 205 is formed in the upper end of the cross bar 201, the driving motor 206 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cross bar 201, the helical gear 207 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 206, the helical gear 207 is located inside the through groove 205, the secondary clamping groove 208 is formed in the inner side of the outer end of the cross.

Further, the cross bars 201 are hollow structures, the screw rod 204 extends into the cross bars 201, the screw rod 204 is meshed with the threaded hole 203 and the bevel gear 207, and one screw rod 204 is arranged between every two cross bars 201, so that the screw rod 204 can move inside the cross bars 201 conveniently.

Further, the second-level clamping groove 208 on the cross rod 201 is matched with the two ends of the connecting rod 105, the two ends of the connecting rod 105 are flat, the end of the cross rod 201 is clamped inside the first-level clamping groove 104, and the vertical rod 103, the connecting rod 105 and the cross rod 201 are fixedly connected through bolts, so that the vertical rod 103, the connecting rod 105 and the cross rod 201 are conveniently and fixedly installed.

Further, remove disassembly body 3 including track 301, spout 302, slider 303, mounting panel 304, hydraulic cylinder 305, cylinder 306, shrouding 307, spout 302 has been seted up to the inboard of track 301 lower extreme, the inside block of spout 302 is connected with slider 303, the downside integration of slider 303 one end is provided with mounting panel 304, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel 304 has hydraulic cylinder 305, bolt fixed connection is passed through with the expansion end of cylinder 306 to the other end of slider 303, the one end of track 301 is the opening form, and the opening part fixed mounting of track 301 has shrouding 307, dismantle hydraulic cylinder 305 that breaks down alone through removing disassembly body 3, and it is fast to dismantle, the speed of maintenance and change is greatly improved, thereby improve production efficiency.

Furthermore, the longitudinal section of one end of the sliding block 303 is in a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the sliding block 303 is in an upward vertical structure, so that the air cylinder 306 is conveniently connected with the sliding block 303 of the structure, and the sliding block 303 is pushed to move.

Further, hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism 4 is including audible-visual annunciator 401, loose axle 402, circuit detecting instrument 403, audible-visual annunciator 401 fixed mounting is in the upper end of interval guiding mechanism 2, and the lower extreme of interval guiding mechanism 2 rotates through loose axle 402 and is connected with circuit detecting instrument 403, detects hydraulic cylinder 305's circuit through hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism 4, and when breaking down, audible-visual annunciator 401 then sends out the police dispatch newspaper and reminds the staff.

Further, hydraulic cylinder 305 is provided with a plurality ofly, and hydraulic cylinder 305 is the row structure distribution of ally oneself with, hydraulic cylinder 305 and cylinder 306 one-to-one to a plurality of hydraulic cylinder 305 with parallelly connected with circuit detection instrument 403, audible-visual annunciator 401 and circuit detection instrument 403 electric connection are convenient for control solitary hydraulic cylinder 305, in the maintenance process, only need to break down hydraulic cylinder 305 can.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the movable disassembling mechanisms 3 are fixedly provided with one hydraulic oil cylinder 305, a circuit detection instrument 403 detects a circuit on each hydraulic oil cylinder 305, when a fault of one of the hydraulic oil cylinders 305 is detected, a worker starts the air cylinder 306 on the movable disassembling mechanism 3 of the hydraulic oil cylinder 305, the air cylinder 306 pushes the sliding block 303 to move outwards, the hydraulic oil cylinder 305 is driven to move in the moving process of the sliding block 303, then the worker maintains and replaces the hydraulic oil cylinders 305, after the maintenance is finished, the air cylinder 306 is started again, and the sliding block 303 is driven to return to the original position to continue to work, so that the labor intensity of the worker is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; the distance between each hydraulic oil cylinder 305 can be adjusted through the distance adjusting mechanism 2, the driving motor 206 drives the screw rod 204 to rotate through the bevel gear 207 by starting the driving motor 206, and the screw rod 204 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 203 in the middle of the end socket 202 of the end of the cross rod 201, so that the cross rod 201 is driven to horizontally move, the distance between the hydraulic oil cylinders 305 is adjusted, and the device is suitable for machining different workpieces and machining different distances.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ally oneself with row type hydraulic cylinder of multi-mode regulation, includes total frame (1), its characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder assembly and disassembly device is characterized in that two groups of main frames (1) are symmetrically arranged, an interval adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed between the main frames (1), and a movable disassembling mechanism (3) and a hydraulic cylinder detection mechanism (4) are fixedly installed on the interval adjusting mechanism (2).

2. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 1, wherein: total frame (1) is including end rail (101), slide (102), pole setting (103), one-level draw-in groove (104), connecting rod (105), end rail (101) are through bolt fixed mounting on the lathe, slide (102) have been seted up to the upper end of end rail (101), the inboard of slide (102) is opened and shut and is connected with the lower extreme of pole setting (103), one-level draw-in groove (104) have been seted up to the inboard of pole setting (103) upper end, the inside block of one-level draw-in groove (104) is connected with connecting rod (105), the longitudinal section of slide (102) is "T" shape structure, and the lower extreme and slide (102) looks adaptation of pole setting (103), the both ends of connecting rod (105) are the platykurtic.

3. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 1, wherein: the spacing adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of cross rods (201), end sockets (202), threaded holes (203), a screw rod (204), a through groove (205), a driving motor (206), a bevel gear (207) and a secondary clamping groove (208), the cross rod (201) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the primary clamping groove (104), the outer end of the cross rod (201) is fixedly provided with an end enclosure (202) through a bolt, a threaded hole (203) is formed in the middle of the end socket (202), a screw rod (204) is movably mounted in the threaded hole (203), a through groove (205) is arranged at the upper end of the cross rod (201), a driving motor (206) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cross rod (201), a helical gear (207) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (206), the bevel gear (207) is positioned in the through groove (205), and a secondary clamping groove (208) is formed in the inner side of the outer end of the cross rod (201).

4. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 3 wherein: the cross rod (201) is of a hollow structure, the screw rod (204) extends to the inside of the cross rod (201), the screw rod (204) is meshed with the threaded hole (203) and the bevel gear (207), and one screw rod (204) is arranged between every two cross rods (201).

5. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 3 wherein: two-stage clamping groove (208) on horizontal pole (201) and the both ends looks adaptation of connecting rod (105), the both ends of connecting rod (105) are the platykurtic, and the end block of horizontal pole (201) is inside one-level clamping groove (104), through bolt fixed connection between pole setting (103), connecting rod (105) and horizontal pole (201).

6. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 1, wherein: remove disassembly body (3) including track (301), spout (302), slider (303), mounting panel (304), hydraulic cylinder (305), cylinder (306), shrouding (307), spout (302) have been seted up to the inboard of track (301) lower extreme, the inside block of spout (302) is connected with slider (303), the downside integration of slider (303) one end is provided with mounting panel (304), the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel (304) has hydraulic cylinder (305), the other end of slider (303) passes through bolt fixed connection with the expansion end of cylinder (306), the one end of track (301) is the opening form, and the opening part fixed mounting of track (301) has shrouding (307).

7. The multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic cylinder of claim 6, wherein: the longitudinal section of one end of the sliding block (303) is of a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the sliding block (303) is of an upward vertical structure.

8. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic oil cylinder detection mechanism (4) comprises an audible and visual alarm (401), a movable shaft (402) and a circuit detection instrument (403), wherein the audible and visual alarm (401) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the interval adjusting mechanism (2), and the lower end of the interval adjusting mechanism (2) is rotatably connected with the circuit detection instrument (403) through the movable shaft (402).

9. A multi-mode adjustable tandem hydraulic ram according to claim 8, wherein: hydraulic cylinder (305) are provided with a plurality ofly, and hydraulic cylinder (305) are the row structure distribution of ally oneself with, and hydraulic cylinder (305) and cylinder (306) one-to-one to a plurality of hydraulic cylinder (305) and with circuit detecting instrument (403) parallelly connected, audible-visual annunciator (401) and circuit detecting instrument (403) electric connection.