CN210130209U

CN210130209U - Aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device

Info

Publication number: CN210130209U
Application number: CN201920529396.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姬利强; 姬世显; 李山雷; 王运杰; 杨景丽; 马威
Original assignee: HENAN LONFON INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd; Henan Longfeng Edible Fungus Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: HENAN LONFON INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd; Henan Longfeng Edible Fungus Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-18
Filing date: 2019-04-18
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerobic carbon dioxide removing device for an edible mushroom room, which comprises a high pressure fan, a reactor and a water tank, the reactor is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the reactor is provided with a cover, the side wall of the reactor is respectively provided with an air supply outlet and an air outlet, the air supply outlet is connected with the output end of the high pressure fan through a pipeline, the reactor is internally filled with alkaline hydroxide solution, the bottom of the reactor is provided with a branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected with an air supply outlet through a pipeline, a branch vertical pipe is arranged on the branch pipe, the branch vertical pipes are communicated with branch transverse pipes which are connected with air supply branch pipes, the air supply branch pipes are connected with air disk stones, install check valve on the air supply branch pipe, generally, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, can effectively detect and reduce carbon dioxide concentration.

Description

Aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a fungus mushroom field of breeding relates to an aerobic type edible mushroom room carbon dioxide remove device.

Background

The aerobic edible fungi can normally develop only by continuously carrying out air exchange in respiratory metabolism and continuously absorbing oxygen and removing carbon dioxide. The aerobic edible fungus sporocarp is very sensitive to carbon dioxide during development, and when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air is higher than that required by aerobic edible fungus, the development of pileus and the formation of sporocarp are inhibited.

The method for reducing carbon dioxide usually needs to ventilate and dilute the carbon dioxide concentration in time, but the key problem of reducing the cost and completely reducing the carbon dioxide concentration is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an aerobic type domestic fungus mushroom room carbon dioxide remove device not only can detect the concentration that carbon dioxide was diluted to reduce carbon dioxide content in the air, with low costs moreover, simple structure has high use value.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an aerobic carbon dioxide removing device for an edible mushroom house comprises a high-pressure fan, a reactor and a water tank, wherein the reactor is of a cylindrical structure, a cover is arranged at the top of the reactor, an air supply outlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in the side wall of the reactor, the air supply outlet is connected with the output end of the high-pressure fan through a pipeline, an alkaline hydroxide solution is contained in the reactor, a branch pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reactor and is connected with the air supply outlet through a pipeline, a branch vertical pipe is arranged on the branch pipe and is communicated with a branch transverse pipe, the branch transverse pipe is connected with an air supply branch pipe, the air supply branch pipe is connected with an air disc stone, and a check valve is mounted on the air supply branch pipe; the air outlet is connected with the water tank through an air outlet pipe, and a carbon dioxide detector is respectively arranged on a pipeline for connecting the air outlet with the high-pressure fan and the air outlet pipe.

The reactor is made of transparent glass, and a rubber pad is arranged between the reactor and the cover.

The alkaline hydroxide solution is potassium hydroxide solution or sodium hydroxide solution.

The volume of the alkaline hydroxide solution accounts for two thirds of the volume of the reactor, and the liquid level of the alkaline hydroxide solution is lower than the positions of the air supply outlet and the air outlet.

The branch vertical pipes can be divided into two types, namely long branch vertical pipes and short branch vertical pipes, and the long branch vertical pipes and the short branch vertical pipes are installed on the branch pipes in a staggered mode.

The number of the branch vertical pipes and the number of the branch transverse pipes are respectively set to be 5-8.

The number of the air supply branch pipes on the branch transverse pipes is set to be 4-6, and one air supply branch pipe corresponds to one check valve and one air disc stone.

The liquid contained in the water tank is clear water.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is: firstly, the pipeline that the supply-air outlet is connected with the high-pressure fan and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a carbon dioxide detector, whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the air is accurate can be judged by the carbon dioxide detector on the pipeline, whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the air needs to be removed or not can be judged, whether the carbon dioxide concentration is reduced or not can be also judged by the carbon dioxide detector on the air outlet pipe, whether the alkaline hydroxide solution is saturated or not and whether the alkaline hydroxide solution is replaced or not can be judged, secondly, the branch vertical pipe is divided into a long branch vertical pipe and a short branch vertical pipe, the long branch vertical pipe and the short branch vertical pipe are installed on the branch pipe in a staggered way, the number of the branch vertical pipes on the supply-air outlet pipe can be increased, so that the number of the branch horizontal pipes is increased, the, the check valve can prevent air from flowing backwards, the air disk stone can increase the air displacement and increase the contact area of air and the alkaline hydroxide solution, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, so that alkaline steam can be prevented from overflowing into the mushroom house through the air outlet pipe by clear water in the water tank.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the branch pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a high-pressure fan 2, a pipeline 3, a reactor 4, an air supply outlet 5, a branch vertical pipe 6, a cover 7, an alkaline hydroxide solution 8, an air outlet 9, an air outlet pipe 10, a carbon dioxide detector 11, a branch horizontal pipe 12, a branch pipe 13, a check valve 14, an air disk stone 15, a water tank 16 and an air supply branch pipe.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, an aerobic carbon dioxide removing device for an edible mushroom house comprises a high pressure fan 1, a reactor 3 and a water tank 15, wherein the reactor 3 is of a cylindrical structure, a cover 6 is arranged at the top of the reactor 3, an air supply outlet 4 and an air outlet 8 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the reactor 3, the air supply outlet 4 is connected with the output end of the high pressure fan 1 through a pipeline 2, an alkaline hydroxide solution 7 is contained in the reactor 3, a branch pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom of the reactor 3, the branch pipe 12 is connected with the air supply outlet 4 through the pipeline 2, a branch vertical pipe 5 is arranged on the branch pipe 12, the branch vertical pipe 5 is communicated with a branch transverse pipe 11, the branch transverse pipe 11 is connected with an air supply branch pipe 16, the air supply branch pipe 16 is connected with an air disk stone 14, and a check valve 13 is arranged on; the air outlet 8 is connected with the water tank 15 through an air outlet pipe 9, and the pipeline 2 of the air supply outlet 4 connected with the high pressure fan 1 and the air outlet pipe 9 are respectively provided with a carbon dioxide detector 10.

The reactor 3 is made of transparent glass, and a rubber pad is arranged between the reactor 3 and the cover 6.

The alkaline hydroxide solution 7 is a sodium hydroxide solution.

The volume of the alkaline hydroxide solution 7 accounts for two thirds of the volume of the reactor 3, and the liquid level of the alkaline hydroxide solution 7 is lower than the positions of the air supply opening 4 and the air outlet 8.

The branch standpipes 5 can be divided into two types, namely long branch standpipes and short branch standpipes, and the long branch standpipes and the short branch standpipes are installed on the branch pipes 2 in a staggered mode.

The number of the branch vertical pipes 5 and the number of the branch transverse pipes 11 are respectively set to be 5.

The number of the air supply branch pipes 16 on the branch transverse pipe 11 is 5, and one air supply branch pipe 16 corresponds to one check valve 13 and one air disk stone 14.

The water tank 15 contains clear water.

The utility model discloses when using: firstly, opening a cover above a reactor, putting a prepared sodium hydroxide solution into the reactor, covering the cover, sealing, then opening a high-pressure fan, sending air in a mushroom house into a pipeline by the high-pressure fan, enabling the air to pass through a first carbon dioxide detector from the pipeline, reading the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air from the first carbon dioxide detector, then pressing the air into a branch vertical pipe, then flowing into the sodium hydroxide solution from an air disk stone through a branch horizontal pipe, a branch pipe and a check valve, enabling the carbon dioxide in the air to be more fully contacted with the sodium hydroxide solution through the air disk stone, reducing the concentration of the carbon dioxide through the reaction of the carbon dioxide and the sodium hydroxide solution, enabling the filtered air to flow into an air outlet pipe through an air outlet, reading the content of the carbon dioxide in the filtered air from a second carbon dioxide detector through a carbon dioxide detector arranged on the air outlet pipe, and finally, the alkaline gas is prevented from flowing into the mushroom house from being brought out by air, if the difference value between the value read by the second carbon dioxide detector and the value read by the first carbon oxide detector is not large, the solution in the reactor is proved to be saturated, the solution in the reactor needs to be replaced, the cover can be opened at the moment, and the solution in the reactor is pumped out by a water pump to replace a new sodium hydroxide solution.

Generally, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, can effectively detect and reduce carbon dioxide concentration.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an good oxygen type domestic fungus mushroom room carbon dioxide remove device, includes high pressure positive blower, reactor, water tank, the reactor is cylindrical structure, the reactor top is equipped with the lid, set up supply-air outlet, air outlet on the lateral wall of reactor respectively, the supply-air outlet passes through the pipeline and is connected its characterized in that with high pressure positive blower's output: the reactor is internally filled with an alkaline hydroxide solution, the bottom of the reactor is provided with a branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected with an air supply outlet through a pipeline, a branch vertical pipe is arranged on the branch pipe, the branch vertical pipe is communicated with a branch transverse pipe, the branch transverse pipe is connected with an air supply branch pipe, the air supply branch pipe is connected with a gas disk stone, and the air supply branch pipe is provided with a check valve; the air outlet is connected with the water tank through an air outlet pipe, and a carbon dioxide detector is respectively arranged on a pipeline for connecting the air outlet with the high-pressure fan and the air outlet pipe.

2. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the reactor is made of transparent glass, and a rubber pad is arranged between the reactor and the cover.

3. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the alkaline hydroxide solution is potassium hydroxide solution or sodium hydroxide solution.

4. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 3, wherein: the volume of the alkaline hydroxide solution accounts for two thirds of the volume of the reactor, and the liquid level of the alkaline hydroxide solution is lower than the positions of the air supply outlet and the air outlet.

5. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the branch vertical pipes can be divided into two types, namely long branch vertical pipes and short branch vertical pipes, and the long branch vertical pipes and the short branch vertical pipes are installed on the branch pipes in a staggered mode.

6. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the branch vertical pipes and the number of the branch transverse pipes are respectively set to be 5-8.

7. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the air supply branch pipes on the branch transverse pipes is set to be 4-6, and one air supply branch pipe corresponds to one check valve and one air disc stone.

8. The aerobic edible mushroom room carbon dioxide removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid contained in the water tank is clear water.