CN210130074U

CN210130074U - Weeding and soil loosening integrated mini-tiller

Info

Publication number: CN210130074U
Application number: CN201822257774.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢建强
Original assignee: Huzhou Mingcheng Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Mingcheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integration machine of ploughing a little that loosens soil weeds, including organism, handrail, engine, action wheel, first belt, second belt, third belt, advancing wheel, ploughing ground wheel, weeding axle, weeding blade, the axle that loosens the soil and stir garrulous sword. The tail of the machine body is connected with a handrail which inclines upwards, and a traveling wheel is arranged below the tail of the machine body through a support. The utility model has simple structure, the weeding blade at the front end of the machine body drives and cuts through the connection relation between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the field to be cultivated can be weeding in advance, and weeds are prevented from winding the land cultivation wheel and the travelling wheel, thereby influencing the working efficiency of the mini-tiller; meanwhile, the soil blocks are scattered through the mincing knife, so that the soil is kept loose, and later sowing and fertilization processing are facilitated.

Description

Weeding and soil loosening integrated mini-tiller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plough the machine a little, especially a machine is ploughed a little to integration of weeding and loosening soil.

Background

The mini-tiller uses a small diesel engine or a gasoline engine as power and has the characteristics of light weight, small volume, simple structure and the like. The micro-tillage machine is widely applicable to dry lands, paddy fields, orchards and the like in plains, mountainous areas and hills. The tractor can pump water, generate electricity, spray pesticide, spray and other operations when matched with corresponding machines, can also pull the trailer to carry out short-distance transportation, can freely run in the field by the mini-tiller, is convenient for users to use and store, saves the trouble that large agricultural machinery can not enter mountain fields, and is the best choice for vast farmers to replace cattle farming. In the years, with the development of the micro-farming machine technology, various micro-farming machines all over the country can be rapidly popularized. However, the existing mini-tillers on the market can only be used for ploughing with few weeds, and if the height of the weeds is too high, the travelling wheels and the rotary blades of the existing mini-tillers can be fully wound with the weeds, so that the resistance is greatly increased, the mini-tillers are difficult to advance at a high speed, and further the problems of labor waste, time waste, labor waste, oil waste and the like are caused; in addition, when the mini-tiller works, the land surface can only be shoveled out and divided into soil blocks with different sizes, but the soil blocks are too large and not beneficial to seeding, and the soil blocks also need to be smashed or stirred up to meet the seeding requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a machine is ploughed a little to integration that weeds and loosens soil.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine is ploughed a little to integration of weeding and loosening soil, includes organism, handrail, engine, action wheel, first belt, second belt, third belt, advancing wheel, ploughs the wheel, weeds axle, weeding blade, the axle that loosens the soil and smashes the sword. The tail of the machine body is connected with a handrail which inclines upwards, and a traveling wheel is arranged below the tail of the machine body through a support. The utility model discloses a weeding machine, including organism, driving shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, first belt, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, first shaft, and the bottom of organism, just the least significant end of first shaft is connected with weeding blade. The motor is located the organism top, the rear end that is located the weeding blade below the organism still is equipped with ploughs the wheel, it is connected through the second belt between the action wheel of wheel and motor to plough. The inside of organism still is equipped with the axle that loosens the soil, the intermediate position of the axle that loosens the soil is equipped with the second and follows the driving wheel, the second is connected through the third belt from between the driving wheel of driving wheel and engine, the second still is equipped with the third bevel gear from the both sides of driving wheel, the third bevel gear is connected with the fourth bevel gear through gear drive, the fourth bevel gear is located the below of the axle that loosens the soil, and fourth bevel gear below is equipped with the second pivot, the second pivot runs through bottom of the body, and the lower extreme of second pivot is connected with the crushing sword.

Preferably, a mudguard is arranged between the land plowing wheel and the machine body.

Preferably, the handrail is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.

Preferably, the crushing cutter is composed of two vertical soil loosening rods and two inclined soil loosening rods, and the two inclined soil loosening rods are distributed on two sides of the vertical soil loosening rods in a mirror image mode.

Preferably, the number of the weeding blades on the first rotating shaft is three, and the weeding blades are distributed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft by 120 degrees by taking the first rotating shaft as a center.

Preferably, a heat sink is disposed on the front side of the engine.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use. The weeding blade at the front end of the machine body drives and cuts through the connection relationship between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the field to be cultivated can be weeding in advance, and weeds are prevented from winding the land cultivation wheel and the travelling wheel, so that the working efficiency of the mini-tiller is influenced; meanwhile, the soil blocks are scattered through the mincing knife, so that the soil is kept loose, and later sowing and fertilization processing are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the crushing blade and the soil loosening shaft of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-body; 2-an engine; 3-a handrail; 4-driving wheel; 5-a first belt; 6-a second belt; 7-a heat sink; 8-an anti-slip sleeve; 9-a travelling wheel; 10-a land plowing wheel; 11-a herbicidal shaft; 12-a first driven wheel; 13-a first bevel gear; 14-a second bevel gear; 15-a first rotating shaft; 16-a herbicidal blade; 17-a mudguard; 18-a third belt; 19-a second driven wheel; 20-a soil loosening shaft; 21-a third helical gear; 22-a fourth bevel gear; 23-a second shaft; 24-mincing knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3: the utility model provides a machine is ploughed a little to integration of weeding and loosening soil, includes organism 1, handrail 3, engine 2, action wheel 4, first belt 5, second belt 6, third belt 18, advancing wheel 9, ploughs wheel 10, weeding axle 11, weeding blade 16, axle 20 that loosens soil and smashes sword 24. The afterbody of organism 1 is connected the handrail 3 that upwards inclines, is equipped with on the handrail 3 and prevents skidding cover 8, and the afterbody below of organism 1 still is equipped with advancing wheel 9 through the support. The front end of the machine body 1 is further provided with a weeding shaft 11, specifically, two ends of the weeding shaft 11 are connected with two sides of the machine body through rotating bearings, a first driven wheel 12 is arranged in the middle of the weeding shaft 11, the engine 2 is connected with a driving wheel 4 through a driving shaft, the first driven wheel 12 is connected with the driving wheel 4 of the engine 2 through a first belt 5, two sides of the first driven wheel 12 are further provided with first bevel gears 13, the first bevel gears 13 are connected with second bevel gears 14 through gear transmission, the second bevel gears 14 are located below the weeding shaft 11, a rotating shaft 15 is arranged below the second bevel gears 14, the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the bottom of the machine body 1, and the lowest end of the rotating shaft 15 is connected with a weeding blade 16. The engine 2 is positioned on the top of the machine body 1, and a heat dissipation device 7 is arranged on the front side of the engine 2. A ploughing wheel 10 is arranged at the rear end of the weeding blade 16 below the machine body 1, a mudguard 17 is arranged between the ploughing wheel 10 and the machine body 1, and the ploughing wheel 10 is connected with the driving wheel 4 of the engine 2 through a second belt 6. The inside of organism 1 still is equipped with the axle 20 that loosens the soil, the intermediate position of the axle 20 that loosens the soil is equipped with second from driving wheel 19, connect through third belt 18 between second from driving wheel 19 and the action wheel 4 of engine 1, second from the both sides of driving wheel 19 still is equipped with third bevel gear 21, third bevel gear 21 is connected with fourth bevel gear 22 through gear drive, fourth bevel gear 22 is located the below of the axle 20 that loosens the soil, and fourth bevel gear 22 below is equipped with second pivot 23, second pivot 23 runs through organism 1 bottom, and the least significant end of second pivot 23 is connected with the crushing sword 24.

The working principle is as follows: when the weeding machine is used, a farmer holds the hand-holding rod 3 by hand, the machine body 1 is pushed to advance under the action of the advancing wheel 9, when the tillage is started, the engine 2 is started, the driving wheel of the engine 2 drives the tillage wheel 10 and the weeding shaft 11 to rotate through the first belt 5 and the second belt 6, the tillage wheel 10 plows the field, the weeding shaft 11 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate through gear transmission, the second bevel gear 14 drives the weeding blade 16 to cut weeds in the field, and the field weeds are effectively prevented from winding the tillage wheel 10 and the advancing wheel 9, so that the working efficiency of the weeding machine is influenced; meanwhile, the driving wheel 4 of the engine 2 drives the soil loosening shaft 20 to rotate through the third belt 18, the soil loosening shaft 20 drives the third bevel gear 21 to rotate, the third bevel gear 21 drives the fourth bevel gear 22 to rotate through gear transmission, the fourth bevel gear 22 drives the smashing cutter 24 to smash soil blocks after ploughing, the later-stage seeder operation is facilitated, a good seed bed is provided for later-stage seeding, in addition, due to the transmission relation among the bevel gears, the two first rotating shafts 15 below the weeding shaft 11 move oppositely, the second rotating shaft 23 below the soil loosening shaft 20 also moves oppositely, and the weeding and soil loosening effects are better.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is ploughed a little to integration of weeding and loosening soil which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), a handrail (3), an engine (2), a driving wheel (4), a first belt (5), a second belt (6), a third belt (18), a travelling wheel (9), a ploughing wheel (10), a weeding shaft (11), a weeding blade (16), a soil loosening shaft (20) and a mincing blade (24); the tail part of the machine body (1) is connected with a handrail (3) which inclines upwards, and a traveling wheel (9) is arranged below the tail part of the machine body (1) through a bracket; the weeding machine is characterized in that a weeding shaft (11) is further arranged at the front end of the machine body (1), a first driven wheel (12) is arranged in the middle of the weeding shaft (11), a driving wheel (4) is connected to the engine (2) through a driving shaft, the first driven wheel (12) is connected with the driving wheel (4) of the engine (2) through a first belt (5), first bevel gears (13) are further arranged on two sides of the first driven wheel, the first bevel gears (13) are connected with second bevel gears (14) through gear transmission, the second bevel gears (14) are located below the weeding shaft (11), a first rotating shaft (15) is arranged below the second bevel gears (14), the first rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the bottom of the machine body (1), and the lowest end of the first rotating shaft (15) is connected with a weeding blade (16); the motor (2) is positioned at the top of the machine body (1), a land plowing wheel (10) is further arranged at the rear end of the weeding blade (16) below the machine body (1), and the land plowing wheel (10) is connected with a driving wheel (4) of the motor (2) through a second belt (6); the inside of organism (1) still is equipped with the axle (20) that loosens the soil, the intermediate position of the axle (20) that loosens the soil is equipped with the second and follows driving wheel (19), the second is connected through third belt (18) between driving wheel (4) of driving wheel (19) and engine (2), the second still is equipped with third bevel gear (21) from the both sides of driving wheel (19), third bevel gear (21) are connected with fourth bevel gear (22) through gear drive, fourth bevel gear (22) are located the below of the axle (20) that loosens the soil, and fourth bevel gear (22) below is equipped with second pivot (23), organism (1) bottom is run through in second pivot (23), and the lower extreme of second pivot (23) is connected with and stirs garrulous sword (24).

2. The integrated mini-tiller for weeding and loosening soil of claim 1, characterized in that: a mudguard (17) is arranged between the land plowing wheel (10) and the machine body (1).

3. The integrated mini-tiller for weeding and loosening soil of claim 1, characterized in that: the handrail (3) is provided with an anti-skid sleeve (8).

4. The integrated mini-tiller for weeding and loosening soil of claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing cutter (24) is composed of two vertical soil loosening rods and two inclined soil loosening rods, and the two inclined soil loosening rods are distributed on two sides of the vertical soil loosening rods in a mirror image mode.

5. The integrated mini-tiller for weeding and loosening soil of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the weeding blades (16) on the first rotating shaft (15) is three, and the weeding blades are distributed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (15) in an angle of 120 degrees by taking the first rotating shaft (15) as a center.

6. The integrated mini-tiller for weeding and loosening soil of claim 1, characterized in that: and a heat dissipation device (7) is arranged on the front side of the engine (2).