CN210124857U

CN210124857U - Thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN210124857U
Application number: CN201920741718.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏宁宁
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-05-22
Filing date: 2019-05-22
Publication date: 2020-03-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device, which comprises two fixing clamping seats, wherein the top parts of the two fixing clamping seats are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a neck supporting component is arranged on the fixed plate, a transverse adjusting component is arranged on the front surface of the fixing clamping seats, a longitudinal adjusting component is arranged on the transverse adjusting component, a lower jaw supporting plate is arranged on the longitudinal adjusting component, one side of the lower jaw supporting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the neck supporting component comprises a clamping component, a supporting block and a neck supporting plate, the transverse adjusting component comprises a mounting plate, the left side and the right side of the top part of the mounting plate are both provided with a limiting component, the clamping component comprises a clamping box, the thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device limits the head of a patient, the neck of the patient can not rotate at will, the incision part of the operation can not be influenced, the adjustable chair can adapt to different patients, is flexible and convenient to use, is simple and stable to adjust, and has high comfort level.

Description

Thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, more specifically say, it relates to a thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device.

Background

The thyroid gland is a very important gland of vertebrates and belongs to an endocrine organ. In mammals, it is located below the neck thyroid cartilage, on both sides of the trachea. The thyroid gland of human is named after it is like butterfly, like the shield. The thyroid gland controls the rate of energy usage, protein production, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones.

In the prior art, in the process of repairing the thyroid after an operation, because the operation position is on the left side and the right side of the lower jaw, if a patient moves the head at will, the incision of the operation is not easy to recover, and the recovery time after the operation is prolonged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device, two fixed clamping seats are respectively clamped on two shoulders of a postoperative patient, the neck of the patient is limited by the neck supporting component, the position of the neck supporting plate is adjusted by the clamping component to be more fit with the neck of the patient, the neck is better limited, the distance between the lower jaw supporting plate and the lower jaw of the patient is adjusted through the transverse adjusting component to adapt to different patients, the lower jaw supporting plate is adjusted upwards through the longitudinal adjusting component, the whole head of the patient is more correct by matching with the neck supporting plate, the neck of the patient can not rotate freely, the incision of the operation can not be influenced, the postoperative recovery of the patient is facilitated, can carry on spacingly to the honeycomb duct through spacing subassembly, make the honeycomb duct more orderly, be difficult for buckling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device, includes two fixed cassettes, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in fixed cassette's top, be provided with neck supporting component on the fixed plate, the front of fixed cassette is provided with horizontal adjusting part, be provided with vertical adjusting part on the horizontal adjusting part, be provided with the lower jaw layer board on the vertical adjusting part, one side fixedly connected with baffle of lower jaw layer board, neck supporting component includes joint subassembly, supporting shoe and neck backup pad, horizontal adjusting part includes the mounting panel, the left and right sides at mounting panel top all is provided with spacing subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, block two fixed cassettes respectively on two shoulders at postoperative patient, carry on spacingly through neck supporting component to patient's neck, the position of adjusting the neck backup pad through the joint subassembly makes its neck of laminating patient more, it is better spacing to the neck, to the distance of adjusting jaw layer board and patient's lower jaw through horizontal adjusting part, adapt to different patients, through vertical adjusting part upper regulation jaw layer board, cooperation neck backup pad, make the more end of patient's whole head, and carry on spacingly to it, patient's neck can not random rotation, can not influence the incision department of operation, be favorable to the recovery of patient's postoperative, can carry on spacingly to the honeycomb duct through spacing subassembly, make the honeycomb duct ordered more, difficult buckling.

Furthermore, the joint subassembly includes the joint box, the first slide bar of fixedly connected with between the top of joint box inner wall and the bottom, the movable block has been cup jointed on the surface of first slide bar, the left side fixedly connected with connecting box of movable block, sliding connection has the drive piece between the top of connecting box inner wall and the bottom, the first connecting block of left side fixedly connected with of drive piece, one side of first connecting block runs through the joint box and extends to the outside of joint box, the right side of drive piece pass through the elastic component with one side fixed connection of connecting box inner wall, the first spout with first connecting block looks adaptation is seted up in the left side of joint box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position that the joint subassembly can be simple and convenient carries out the neck backup pad is adjusted, makes the neck of the laminating patient of neck backup pad more, makes spacing effect better more comfortable.

Furthermore, the front and the back of the first connecting block are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the front and the back of the inner surface of the first chute are communicated with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks, the right side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, the right side of the clamping box is provided with a second chute, the left side of the supporting block is slidably connected with a second fixing block through a first sliding rail, and the left side and the right side of the neck supporting plate are fixedly connected with one side, opposite to the first fixing block and the second fixing block, respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through pressing down first connecting block, first connecting block drives the fixture block simultaneously and shifts out the draw-in groove through driving piece extrusion elastic component, gets into the joint box, can remove the neck backup pad this moment, loosens first connecting block when removing to suitable position, and the effect through the elastic component extrudees first connecting block and makes it drive the fixture block and get into to next a set of draw-in groove inside spacing, adjusts simply, and is convenient.

Furthermore, a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the front face of the mounting plate, the top of the inner surface of the first rectangular groove is rotatably connected with a lead screw, a first sliding block is connected to the surface of the lead screw in a threaded manner, one end of the lead screw is located on the outer fixedly connected with rotating block of the mounting plate, the back of the inner surface of the second rectangular groove is slidably connected with a second sliding block through a second sliding rail, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the tops of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and a third sliding groove matched with the second connecting block is communicated with one side of the inner surface of the first rectangular groove and one side of the inner surface of the second rectangular groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it rotates to drive the lead screw through rotating the turning block, thereby drive first slider and remove, thereby can adjust the horizontal distance of jaw layer board, can adjust jaw layer board to the one side of keeping away from the health when wearing, more simple when wearing like this, can adjust the horizontal position of jaw layer board according to the people of difference simultaneously, make the more suitable patient of its position, and the second slider passes through second slide rail sliding connection inside the second rectangular channel, make more steady of removal.

Furthermore, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting box and a second adjusting box, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the first adjusting box, a third connecting block is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod, a fourth connecting block is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the second adjusting box, fourth sliding grooves are formed in opposite sides of the first adjusting box and the second adjusting box, and opposite sides of the third connecting block and the fourth connecting block are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the lower jaw supporting plate respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can upwards adjust the position of lower jaw layer board through vertical adjusting part, cooperation neck backup pad makes patient's head more upright, makes the skin of operation incision department more level and smooth, is favorable to the recovery of operation incision.

Further, the left side of second regulating box inner wall is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, first reel and second reel have been cup jointed respectively at both ends about the axis of rotation, be provided with first driving rope and second driving rope on first reel and the second reel respectively, the one end of first driving rope with the top fixed connection of fourth connecting block, the one end of second driving rope pass through the roller bearing with the bottom fixed connection of fourth connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the axis of rotation is rotated to the positive and negative, and the axis of rotation drives first reel and second reel and drives the rope to receive and release first drive rope and second respectively, drives the fourth connecting block and reciprocates to adjust the vertical position of lower jaw layer board, can steadily slowly adjust.

Furthermore, the right-hand member of axis of rotation runs through the second regulating box and extends to the outside of second regulating box, the right-hand member sliding connection of axis of rotation has the rotation head, one side fixedly connected with gag lever post of rotation head, a plurality of spacing grooves with gag lever post looks adaptation are seted up at the top on second regulating box right side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are adjusted the lower jaw layer board, need to right side pulling and rotate the head, make the gag lever post shift out the spacing groove, can rotate the axis of rotation through rotating the head this moment, adjust, after adjusting, make the gag lever post get into the spacing groove through left side propelling movement rotation head, spacing rotating shaft, adjust easy operation, it is convenient.

Further, spacing subassembly includes the spacing ring, the right side fixedly connected with fixed band on the surface of spacing ring, the left side on the surface of spacing ring is provided with magic subsides A face, one side of fixed band sets up magic subsides B face.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place on the spacing ring through the surface with the honeycomb duct, carry on spacingly to the honeycomb duct through the fixed band, the fixed band is made for elastic material, pastes A face through the magic and pastes B face laminating with the magic, fixes spacingly to the honeycomb duct, makes the honeycomb duct more orderly, is difficult for buckling.

Furthermore, a sponge pillow is arranged on one side of the neck support plate, and first rubber cotton is arranged on the concave side of the limiting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when neck backup pad and patient's neck laminating, the comfort level of neck can be improved to the sponge pillow, and the honeycomb duct can be protected to the first rubber cotton of spacing ring concave surface side, and can increase the friction.

Furthermore, a second rubber cotton is arranged on the concave side of the fixed clamping seat, and silica gel pads are arranged on the front surface of the lower jaw supporting plate and the top of the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed cassette is made for elastic material, and when fixed cassette card was in patient's shoulder, the second rubber cotton can cushion, increases the comfort level and increases the friction simultaneously, and when lower jaw layer board and baffle and patient's chin laminating, the silica gel pad can increase the comfort level.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses, block two fixed cassettes respectively on two shoulders at postoperative patient, carry on spacingly through neck supporting component to patient's neck, the position of adjusting the neck backup pad through the joint subassembly makes its neck of laminating patient more, it is spacing better to the neck, to the distance of adjusting lower jaw layer board and patient lower jaw through horizontal adjusting part, adapt to different patients, upwards adjust the lower jaw layer board through vertical adjusting part, cooperation neck backup pad, make the whole head of patient more upright, and carry on spacingly to it, patient's neck can not random rotation, can not influence the incision department of operation, be favorable to the recovery of patient's postoperative.

2. The utility model discloses, the neck backup pad is the arc with human neck looks adaptation, and the inboard of neck backup pad is provided with the sponge pillow of same shape, make the neck backup pad more the laminating patient's neck, make spacing effect better more comfortable, through pressing down first link block, first link block drives the fixture block through drive piece extrusion elastic component simultaneously and shifts out the draw-in groove, get into the joint box, can remove the neck backup pad at this moment, loosen first link block when moving to suitable position, extrude first link block through the effect of elastic component and make it drive the fixture block and enter into next set of draw-in groove and carry out spacing, the draw-in groove is provided with the multiunit, every group cassette is adjacent, the width of draw-in groove is five millimeters at zero, adjust more accurate, simple, it is convenient;

3. the utility model discloses, the lower jaw layer board is set up to be the arc, the baffle and the human chin looks adaptation arc, and the surface all is provided with the silica gel pad, makes the laminating more comfortable, and can adjust the vertical and horizontal distance of lower jaw tray, uses more nimble, is applicable to different patients, and wears simply and adjusts simply and steadily simultaneously;

4. the utility model discloses, through the energy-conserving spacing subassembly that is provided with in the left and right sides of backup pad, place on the spacing ring through the surface with the honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct can be protected to the first rubber cotton of spacing ring concave surface side, and can increase the friction, carries on spacingly to the honeycomb duct through the fixed band, and the fixed band is made for elastic material, pastes A face and magic subsides B face through the magic and pastes, fixes spacingly to the honeycomb duct, makes the honeycomb duct orderly more, is difficult for buckling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred overall structure of the present invention;

figure 2 is a side view of the whole of figure 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lateral adjustment assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the longitudinal adjustment assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the card holder; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a neck support assembly; 31. a clamping assembly; 311. a clamping box; 312. a first slide bar; 313. a moving block; 314. a connection box; 315. An elastic member; 316. driving the block; 317. a first connection block; 318. a clamping block; 319. a card slot; 3110. a first fixed block; 3111. a first chute; 3112. a second chute 32, a supporting block; 33. a first slide rail; 34. a neck support plate; 35. a sponge pillow; 36. a second fixed block; 4. a lateral adjustment assembly; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a first rectangular groove; 43. a second rectangular groove; 44. rotating the block; 45. a first slider; 46. a second connecting block; 47. a screw rod; 48. A second slide rail; 49. a second slider; 410. a third chute; 5. a longitudinal adjustment assembly; 51. A first regulating box; 52. a second regulating box; 53. a second slide bar; 54. a third connecting block; 55. A fourth connecting block; 56. a first drive cord; 57. a second drive cord; 58. a roller; 59. a first reel; 510. a rotating shaft; 511. a second reel; 512. rotating the head; 513. a limiting groove; 514. a limiting rod; 6. a lower jaw splint; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a limiting component; 81. a limiting ring; 82. a first rubber cotton; 83. magic tape A surface; 84. fixing belts; 85. magic tape B surface; 9. and the second rubber cotton.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 7.

A thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device, as shown in fig. 1-2, includes two fixed cassettes 1, its characterized in that: the top parts of the two fixing clamping seats 1 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, a neck supporting component 3 is arranged on the fixing plate 2, the front surface of the fixed clamping seat 1 is provided with a transverse adjusting component 4, the transverse adjusting component 4 is provided with a longitudinal adjusting component 5, the longitudinal adjusting component 5 is provided with a mandible splint 6, the horizontal side of the mandible splint 6 is arranged in an arc shape, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the lower jaw supporting plate 6, the baffle 7 is an arc-shaped plate matched with the chin of a human body, the neck support component 3 comprises a clamping component 31, a supporting block 32 and a neck support plate 34, the neck support plate 34 is an arc-shaped plate matched with the neck of a human body, the transverse adjusting component 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, the mounting plate 41 is fixed on the front surfaces of the two fixed clamping seats 1, the fixed clamping seats are in a 1-bit circular arc shape and are made of elastic materials, and limiting components 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate 41.

Block two fixed cassette 1 respectively on two shoulders at postoperative patient, carry on spacingly through neck supporting component 3 to patient's neck, the position of adjusting neck backup pad 34 through joint subassembly 31 makes its neck of laminating patient more, it is spacing better to the neck, to the distance of adjusting lower jaw layer board 6 and patient's lower jaw through horizontal adjusting part, adapt to different patients, adjust lower jaw layer board upwards through vertical adjusting part 5, cooperation neck backup pad 34, make the more end of patient's whole head, and carry on spacingly to it, patient's neck can not random rotation, can not influence the incision department of operation, be favorable to the recovery of patient's postoperative, can carry on spacingly to the honeycomb duct through spacing subassembly 8, make the honeycomb duct more orderly, be difficult for buckling.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the clamping assembly 31 includes a clamping box 311, the clamping box 311 and the supporting block 32 are respectively fixed on one side of the two fixing plates 2, a first sliding rod 312 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the clamping box 311, a moving block 313 is sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod 312, a connecting box 314 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 313, the left side of the connecting box 314 is of an unsealed cavity structure, a driving block 316 is slidably connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting box 314, a first connecting block 317 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving block 316, a pressing block is arranged on the left side of the first connecting block 317, one side of the first connecting block 317 penetrates through the clamping box 311 and extends to the outside of the clamping box 311, and the right side of the driving block 316 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting box 314 through an elastic member 315, the left side of the clamping box 311 is provided with a first sliding groove 3111 matched with the first connecting block 317, and the width of the first sliding groove 3111 is matched with the width of the first connecting block 317.

Clamping component 31 can be simple and convenient adjust the position of neck backup pad 34, makes neck backup pad 34 the more laminating patient's neck, makes spacing effect better more comfortable.

Preferably, the front and the back of the first connecting block 317 are both fixedly connected with a fixture block 318, the front and the back of the inner surface of the first sliding slot 3111 are both communicated with a fixture slot 319 adapted to the fixture block 318, the fixture slot 319 is provided with a plurality of sets, the slot width of the fixture slot 319 is five millimeters, the right side of the moving block 313 is fixedly connected with a first fixture block 3110, the right side of the fixture box 311 is provided with a second sliding slot 3112, the width of the second sliding slot 3112 is adapted to the width of the first fixture block 3110, the length is the same as that of the first sliding slot 3111, the left side of the supporting block 32 is slidably connected with a second fixture block 36 through a first sliding rail 33, and the left and right sides of the neck supporting plate 34 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the first fixture block 3110 opposite.

Through pressing first connecting block 317, first connecting block 317 drives fixture block 318 through drive piece 316 extrusion elastic component 315 simultaneously and shifts out draw-in groove 319, gets into the joint box 311, can remove neck backup pad 34 this moment, loosens first connecting block 317 when removing to suitable position, and the effect through elastic component 315 extrudes first connecting block 317 and makes it drive fixture block 318 and get into to next a set of draw-in groove 319 inside spacing, adjusts simply, and is convenient.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the mounting plate 41 is provided with a first rectangular groove 42 and a second rectangular groove 43 on the left side and the right side of the front surface thereof, the top of the inner surface of the first rectangular groove 42 is rotationally connected with a screw rod 47, the surface of the screw rod 47 is in threaded connection with a first slide block 45, the left side and the right side of the first slide block 45 are respectively in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the inner surface of the first rectangular groove 42, a rotating block 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 47 and positioned outside the mounting plate 41, a second slide block 49 is slidably connected to the back surface of the inner surface of the second rectangular groove 43 through a second slide rail 48, the tops of the first sliding block 45 and the second sliding block 49 are fixedly connected with second connecting blocks 46, the two second connecting blocks 46 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of a first adjusting box 51 and a second adjusting box 52, one side of the inner surface of each of the first rectangular groove 42 and the second rectangular groove 43 is communicated with a third sliding groove 410 matched with the second connecting block 46.

Drive lead screw 47 through rotating turning block 44 and rotate, thereby drive first slider 45 and remove, thereby can adjust the horizontal distance of mandibular supporting plate 6, can adjust mandibular supporting plate 6 to the one side of keeping away from the health when wearing, it is simpler when wearing like this, can adjust the horizontal position of mandibular supporting plate 6 according to the people of difference simultaneously, make the more suitable patient of its position, and second slider 49 is inside through second slide rail 48 sliding connection in second rectangular channel 43, make more steady of removal.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the longitudinal adjustment assembly 5 includes a first adjustment box 51 and a second adjustment box 52, a second slide rod 53 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the first adjustment box 51, a third connection block 54 is sleeved on the surface of the second slide rod 53, a fourth connection block 55 is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the second adjustment box 52, fourth sliding grooves are respectively formed on opposite sides of the first adjustment box 51 and the second adjustment box 52, and opposite sides of the third connection block 54 and the fourth connection block 55 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mandible tray 6.

The position of the lower jaw supporting plate 6 can be adjusted upwards through the longitudinal adjusting component 5, and the lower jaw supporting plate is matched with the neck supporting plate, so that the head of a patient is more correct, the skin at the position of an operation incision is more smooth, and the recovery of the operation incision is facilitated.

Preferably, a rotating shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the second adjusting box 52, a first reel 59 and a second reel 511 are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 510, a first driving rope 56 and a second driving rope 57 are respectively arranged on the first reel 59 and the second reel 511, one end of the first driving rope 56 is fixedly connected with the top of the fourth connecting block 55, one end of the second driving rope 57 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fourth connecting block 55 through a roller 58, a through hole matched with the second driving rope 57 is formed in the fourth connecting block 55, and the bottom end of the second driving rope 57 penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fourth connecting block 55 through the roller 58.

The rotating shaft 510 is rotated forward and backward, the rotating shaft 510 drives the first winding wheel 59 and the second winding wheel 511 to respectively reel in and out the first driving rope 56 and the second driving rope 57 and drive the fourth connecting block 55 to move up and down, so that the vertical position of the mandible support plate 6 can be adjusted smoothly and slowly.

Preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft 510 penetrates through the second adjusting box 52 and extends to the outside of the second adjusting box 52, the right end of the rotating shaft 510 is slidably connected with a rotating head 512, the rotating head 512 comprises a connecting pipe and a rotating disc, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is slidably connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 510 through a sliding rail, one side of the rotating head 512 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 514, the top of the right side of the second adjusting box 52 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 513 matched with the limiting rod 514, the limiting grooves 513 are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 513, and twelve circular arrays are arranged by taking the axis of the rotating shaft 510 as the center of a circle, so that the adjustment is more accurate.

When needs adjust jaw layer board 6, need to right side pulling and rotate head 512, make gag lever post 514 shift out spacing groove 513, can rotate axis of rotation 510 through rotating head 512 this moment, adjust, after the regulation, make gag lever post 514 get into spacing groove 513 through left side propelling movement head 512, it is spacing to axis of rotation 510, adjusts easy operation, and is convenient.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the limiting component 8 includes a limiting ring 81, a fixing band 84 is fixedly connected to a right side of the surface of the limiting ring 81, the fixing band 84 is made of an elastic material, a magic tape a surface 83 is disposed on a left side of the surface of the limiting ring 81, and a magic tape B surface 85 is disposed on one side of the fixing band 84.

Place on spacing ring 81 through the surface with the honeycomb duct, carry on spacingly to the honeycomb duct through fixed band 84, fixed band 84 is made for elastic material, pastes A face 83 and subsides with B face 85 of magic through the magic, fixes spacingly to the honeycomb duct, makes the honeycomb duct orderly more, is difficult for buckling.

Preferably, a sponge pillow 35 is disposed on one side of the neck support plate 34, and a first rubber cotton 82 is disposed on the concave side of the limiting ring 81.

When the neck support plate 34 is attached to the neck of the patient, the comfort level of the neck can be improved by the sponge pillow 35, the honeycomb duct can be protected by the first rubber wool on the concave side of the limiting ring 81, and the friction can be increased.

Preferably, the second rubber cotton 9 is arranged on the concave side of the fixed clamping seat 1, and silica gel pads are arranged on the front surface of the mandible supporting plate 6 and the top of the baffle 7.

Fixed cassette 1 is made for elastic material, and when fixed cassette 1 card was at patient's shoulder, the cotton 9 of second rubber can cushion, increases the comfort level and increases the friction simultaneously, and when jaw support 6 and baffle 7 and patient's chin laminating, the silica gel pad can increase the comfort level.

The working principle is as follows: the thyroid postoperative rehabilitation device is characterized in that two fixing clamping seats 1 are respectively clamped on two shoulders of a postoperative patient, the neck of the patient is limited by a neck supporting component 3, the position of a neck supporting plate 34 is adjusted by a clamping component 31 to be more fit with the neck of the patient, the neck is better limited, the distance between a lower jaw supporting plate 6 and the lower jaw of the patient is adjusted by a transverse adjusting component to adapt to different patients, the lower jaw supporting plate is adjusted upwards by a longitudinal adjusting component 5 to be matched with the neck supporting plate 34, so that the whole head of the patient is more correct and limited, the neck of the patient cannot rotate randomly, the incision of the operation cannot be influenced, the postoperative recovery of the patient is facilitated, the diversion pipe can be limited by a limiting component 8, the diversion pipe is more organized and is not easy to bend, and the position of the neck supporting plate 34 can be simply and conveniently adjusted by the clamping component 31, the neck support plate 34 is more attached to the neck of a patient, the limiting effect is better and more comfortable, the neck support plate 34 can be moved at the moment by pressing the first connecting block 317, the first connecting block 317 extrudes the elastic piece 315 through the driving block 316 and simultaneously drives the clamping block 318 to move out of the clamping groove 319 and enter the clamping box 311, the first connecting block 317 is loosened when the neck support plate is moved to a proper position, the first connecting block 317 is extruded through the action of the elastic piece 315 and drives the clamping block 318 to enter the next group of clamping grooves 319 for limiting, the adjustment is simple and convenient, the screw rod 47 is driven to rotate through rotating the rotating block 44, so that the first sliding block 45 is driven to move, the horizontal distance of the lower jaw supporting plate 6 can be adjusted, the lower jaw supporting plate 6 can be adjusted to one side far away from the body when being worn, the wearing is simpler, and the horizontal position of the lower jaw supporting plate 6 can be adjusted according to, the position of the mandible supporting plate is more suitable for a patient, the second sliding block 49 is connected inside the second rectangular groove 43 in a sliding mode through the second sliding rail 48, the movement is more stable, the position of the mandible supporting plate 6 can be adjusted upwards through the longitudinal adjusting component 5, the head of the patient is more correct by matching with the neck supporting plate, the skin at the position of an operation incision is more smooth, the recovery of the operation incision is facilitated, the rotating shaft 510 is rotated forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft 510 drives the first winding wheel 59 and the second winding wheel 511 to respectively receive and release the first driving rope 56 and the second driving rope 57 to drive the fourth connecting block 55 to move upwards and downwards, the vertical position of the mandible supporting plate 6 is adjusted, the rotating head 512 is required to be pulled towards the right side when the mandible supporting plate 6 needs to be adjusted, the limiting rod 514 moves out of the limiting groove 513, the rotating shaft 510 can be rotated through the rotating head 512, the adjustment is carried out, after the adjustment is finished, the rotating head 512 is pushed to the left side to enable the limiting rod 514 to enter the limiting groove 513 to limit the rotating shaft 510, the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, the surface of the guide pipe is placed on the limiting ring 81, the guide pipe is limited through the fixing band 84, the fixing band 84 is made of elastic materials, the guide pipe is fixed and limited through the attachment of the magic tape A surface 83 and the magic tape B surface 85, the guide pipe is more organized and is not easy to bend, when the neck support plate 34 is attached to the neck of a patient, the comfort level of the neck can be improved through the sponge pillow 35, the first rubber cotton on the concave surface side of the limiting ring 81 can protect the guide pipe and can increase the friction, the fixing clamping seat 1 is made of elastic materials, when the fixing clamping seat 1 is clamped on the shoulder of the patient, the second rubber cotton 9 can buffer, the comfort level is increased, and the, the silicone cushion may increase comfort when the chin rest 6 and baffle 7 are engaged with the patient's chin.

The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, the whole device is sleeved from the head of a patient, the fixing clamping seats 1 are respectively clamped on two shoulders of the postoperative patient, the fixing clamping seats 1 are made of elastic materials, the distance between the neck supporting plate 34 and the lower jaw supporting plate 6 is the maximum distance at the moment, the wearing of the patient is convenient, then according to the conditions of different patients, the position of the neck supporting plate 34 is adjusted by adjusting the clamping assembly 31, the first connecting block 317 is pressed, the first connecting block 317 extrudes the elastic piece 315 through the driving block 316 and simultaneously drives the clamping block 318 to move out of the clamping groove 319 and enter the clamping box 311, the neck supporting plate 34 can be moved at the moment, when the neck supporting plate is moved to a proper position, the first connecting block 317 is loosened, the first connecting block 317 is extruded through the action of the elastic piece 315 to drive the clamping block 318 to enter the next group of clamping grooves 319 for limiting, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 319 are arranged, each group of clamping, one side of the neck supporting plate 34 is provided with a sponge pillow 35, which improves comfort, then the horizontal distance of the mandible support plate is adjusted through the transverse adjusting component 4, so that the mandible support plate is adjusted to a proper position, the rotating block 44 is rotated to drive the screw rod 47 to rotate during adjustment, thereby driving the first slide block 45 to move, thereby adjusting the horizontal distance of the mandible support plate 6, so that the position of the mandible support plate is more suitable for a patient, the second slide block 49 is connected inside the second rectangular groove 43 in a sliding way through the second slide rail 48, so that the movement is more stable, then the longitudinal position of the mandible support plate 6 is adjusted through the longitudinal adjusting component, the chin of the patient is placed on the mandible support plate 6, the front side of the chin is attached to the baffle 7, through rotating the forward and backward rotating shaft 510, the rotating shaft 510 drives the first winding wheel 59 and the second winding wheel 511 to respectively receive and release the, drive fourth connecting block 55 and reciprocate, thereby adjust the vertical position of mandibular supporting plate 6, mandibular supporting plate 6's opposite side passes through third connecting block 54 and second slide bar 53 sliding connection, make the removal steady, horizontal distance through adjusting mandibular supporting plate 6, cooperation neck backup pad 34, it is spacing to carry out patient's head, place on spacing ring 81 through the surface with the honeycomb duct, it is spacing to carry out the honeycomb duct through fixed band 84, fixed band 84 makes for elastic material, paste A face 83 and laminate with magic subsides B face 85 through the magic, fix spacingly to the honeycomb duct, make the honeycomb duct more orderly, be difficult for buckling.

The part not involved in the utility model is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thyroid gland postoperative rehabilitation device, includes two fixed cassette (1), its characterized in that: the fixing clamp comprises two fixing clamp seats (1), wherein the top of each fixing clamp seat is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), a neck supporting component (3) is arranged on each fixing plate (2), a transverse adjusting component (4) is arranged on the front side of each fixing clamp seat (1), a longitudinal adjusting component (5) is arranged on each transverse adjusting component (4), a lower jaw supporting plate (6) is arranged on each longitudinal adjusting component (5), a baffle (7) is fixedly connected to one side of each lower jaw supporting plate (6), each neck supporting component (3) comprises a clamping component (31), a supporting block (32) and a neck supporting plate (34), each transverse adjusting component (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), and limiting components (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of each mounting plate (41).

2. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping component 31 comprises a clamping box (311), a first sliding rod (312) is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the clamping box (311), a moving block (313) is sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod (312), a connecting box (314) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (313), a driving block (316) is connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting box (314) in a sliding way, the left side of the driving block (316) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (317), one side of the first connecting block (317) penetrates through the clamping box (311) and extends to the outside of the clamping box (311), the right side of the driving block (316) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the connecting box (314) through an elastic piece (315), the left side of the clamping box (311) is provided with a first sliding groove (3111) matched with the first connecting block (317).

3. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 2, wherein: the front and the back of the first connecting block (317) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (318), the front and the back of the inner surface of the first sliding groove (3111) are communicated with a clamping groove (319) matched with the clamping block (318), the right side of the moving block (313) is fixedly connected with a first fixing block (3110), the right side of the clamping box (311) is provided with a second sliding groove (3112), the left side of the supporting block (32) is slidably connected with a second fixing block (36) through a first sliding rail (33), and the left side and the right side of the neck supporting plate (34) are fixedly connected with one side of the first fixing block (3110) opposite to the second fixing block 36.

4. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate is characterized in that a first rectangular groove (42) and a second rectangular groove (43) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the front face of the mounting plate (41), a lead screw (47) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the first rectangular groove (42), a first sliding block (45) is in threaded connection with the surface of the lead screw (47), one end of the lead screw (47) is located on an outer fixedly connected rotating block (44) of the mounting plate (41), a second sliding block (49) is in sliding connection with the back face of the inner surface of the second rectangular groove (43) through a second sliding rail (48), a second connecting block (46) is fixedly connected to the tops of the first sliding block (45) and the second sliding block (49), and a third sliding groove (410) matched with the second connecting block (46) is communicated with one side of the inner surface of the first rectangular groove (42) and one side of the inner surface of the second.

5. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal adjusting assembly (5) comprises a first adjusting box (51) and a second adjusting box (52), a second sliding rod (53) is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the first adjusting box (51), a third connecting block (54) is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod (53), a fourth connecting block (55) is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the second adjusting box (52), a fourth sliding groove is formed in one side, opposite to the first adjusting box (51) and the second adjusting box (52), of the first adjusting box (51) and the second adjusting box (52), and one side, opposite to the third connecting block (54) and the fourth connecting block (55), of the third adjusting box is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the lower jaw supporting plate (6) respectively.

6. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 5, wherein: the left side of second regulating box (52) inner wall is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (510), both ends have cup jointed first reel (59) and second reel (511) respectively about axis of rotation (510), be provided with first drive rope (56) and second drive rope (57) on first reel (59) and second reel (511) respectively, the one end of first drive rope (56) with the top fixed connection of fourth connecting block (55), the one end of second drive rope (57) pass through roller (58) with the bottom fixed connection of fourth connecting block (55).

7. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 6, wherein: the right-hand member of axis of rotation (510) runs through second regulation box (52) and extends to the outside of second regulation box (52), the right-hand member sliding connection of axis of rotation (510) has rotating head (512), one side fixedly connected with gag lever post (514) of rotating head (512), a plurality of spacing grooves (513) with gag lever post (514) looks adaptation are seted up to the top on second regulation box (52) right side.

8. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (8) include spacing ring (81), the right side fixedly connected with fixed band (84) on the surface of spacing ring (81), the left side on the surface of spacing ring (81) is provided with magic subsides A face (83), one side of fixed band (84) sets up magic subsides B face (85).

9. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 8, wherein: one side of neck backup pad (34) is provided with sponge pillow (35), spacing ring (81) concave surface side is provided with first rubber cotton (82).

10. The postoperative rehabilitation device for thyroid gland according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the concave surface of the fixed clamping seat (1) is provided with second rubber cotton (9), and the front surface of the mandible support plate (6) and the top of the baffle (7) are both provided with silica gel pads.