CN210123516U - Optical imaging module - Google Patents

Optical imaging module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210123516U
CN210123516U CN201821879592.9U CN201821879592U CN210123516U CN 210123516 U CN210123516 U CN 210123516U CN 201821879592 U CN201821879592 U CN 201821879592U CN 210123516 U CN210123516 U CN 210123516U
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lens
lens group
imaging module
optical axis
image
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张永明
赖建勋
刘燿维
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Ability Opto Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Ability Opto Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the optical device to an optical imaging module is disclosed, it includes circuit assembly and lens subassembly. The circuit assembly may include a circuit substrate, an image sensing assembly, a signal transmission assembly and a multi-lens frame. The image sensing assembly can be connected with the circuit substrate. The signal conduction assembly can be electrically connected between the circuit substrate and the image sensing assembly. The multi-lens frame can be manufactured in an integrated forming mode and covers the circuit substrate and the image sensing assembly, and the signal transmission assembly is embedded in the multi-lens frame. The lens assembly can include a lens base, a fixed focus lens assembly, a focusing lens assembly and a driving assembly. The lens base can be arranged on the multi-lens frame. The focusing lens group and the fixed focus lens group may have at least two lenses having refractive power. The driving assembly can be electrically connected with the circuit substrate and drives the focusing lens group to move in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface. The utility model discloses can ensure image quality, avoid warping in packaging process subassembly, and cause such as a great deal of problems such as short circuit to the holistic size of reducible optical module.

Description

Optical imaging module
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to an optical imaging module, especially one kind have the tight lens group and focus the lens group to have the optical imaging module of integrative many camera lens frames who takes shape, and bury the signal transmission subassembly in the optical imaging module of many camera lens frames underground.
Background
The present imaging device has many problems to be overcome in assembly, and especially, the imaging device with multiple lenses has a very important influence on the imaging quality if the optical axis can be accurately aligned with the photosensitive component during assembly or manufacturing.
In addition, if the image capturing device has a focusing function, for example, a function of moving the lens for focusing, the assembly of all the parts and the quality of the package are more difficult to control because the parts are more complicated.
Furthermore, to meet the requirement of higher-level photography, the image capturing device will have more lenses, such as more than four lenses, and therefore, it is important and necessary to solve the problem of good image quality when a plurality of lenses, such as at least two lenses, even more than four lenses, are combined, and therefore, an optical imaging module is needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an optical imaging module, can make each fixed focus lens group and each focus lens group's optical axis and the central normal line of sensing face overlap, make each fixed focus lens group and each focus lens group in the light accessible holding hole and throw to the sensing face behind the light channel, ensure the imaging quality, in addition can bury the signal conduction subassembly, for example the gold thread, bury underground in integrated into one piece's many camera lens frame, in order to avoid making the subassembly warp in the packaging process, and cause for example a great deal of problems such as short circuit, and reducible optical module is whole in size.
In view of the above, the present invention provides an optical imaging module including a circuit assembly and a lens assembly. The circuit assembly may include a circuit substrate, a plurality of image sensing assemblies, a plurality of signal conducting assemblies, and a multi-lens frame. The circuit substrate may include a plurality of circuit contacts. Each image sensing component can comprise a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface can be connected with the circuit substrate, and the second surface can be provided with a sensing surface and a plurality of image contacts. The signal conduction components can be electrically connected between the circuit contacts on the circuit substrate and the image contacts of the image sensing components. The multi-lens frame can be manufactured in an integrated forming mode and covers the circuit substrate and the image sensing assemblies, the signal transmission assemblies can be embedded in the multi-lens frame, and a plurality of optical channels can be arranged at positions corresponding to the sensing surfaces of the image sensing assemblies. The lens assembly may include a plurality of lens mounts, at least one fixed focus lens group, at least one focusing lens group, and at least one drive assembly. The lens base can be made of opaque material and has a containing hole penetrating through two ends of the lens base, so that the lens base is hollow, and the lens base can be arranged on the multi-lens frame to communicate the containing hole with the optical channel. The fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group can be provided with at least two lenses with refractive power, and are arranged on the lens base and positioned in the accommodating hole, the imaging surfaces of the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group can be positioned on the sensing surface, and the optical axes of the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group are overlapped with the central normal of the sensing surface, so that light can pass through the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group in the accommodating hole and be projected to the sensing surface after passing through the optical channel. The plurality of driving assemblies can be electrically connected with the circuit substrate and drive each focusing lens group to move in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface. The fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group further satisfy the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0< PhiA/PhiD ≦ 0.99; and
0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0。
wherein f is the focal length of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HEP is the diameter of an entrance pupil of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HAF is half of the maximum visual angle of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane of the outer periphery of the lens base and perpendicular to the optical axis of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group closest to the imaging surface; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along the contour of the lens surface with the intersection of the optical axis and any lens surface of either the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group as a starting point and the position at a vertical height from the entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2 as an end point.
Preferably, the lens base may include a lens barrel and a lens holder, the lens barrel may have an upper through hole penetrating both ends of the lens barrel, the lens holder has a lower through hole penetrating both ends of the lens holder, the lens barrel may be disposed in the lens holder and located in the lower through hole, the upper through hole and the lower through hole are communicated to form a containing hole together, the lens holder may be fixed on the multi-lens frame, the image sensing assembly is located in the lower through hole, the upper through hole of the lens barrel may be directly opposite to a sensing surface of the image sensing assembly, the fixed focus lens group and the focus lens group may be disposed in the lens barrel and located in the upper through hole, and the driving assembly may drive the lens barrel, in which the focus lens group is disposed, to move in a direction of a central normal of the sensing surface relative to the lens holder, and PhiD indicates a maximum value of a minimum side length on an outer circumference of the.
Preferably, the optical imaging module of the present invention may further include at least one data transmission line electrically connected to the circuit substrate for transmitting the plurality of sensing signals generated by the plurality of image sensing elements.
Preferably, the plurality of image sensing elements can sense a plurality of color images.
Preferably, the at least one image sensing device is capable of sensing a plurality of black and white images, and the at least one image sensing device is capable of sensing a plurality of color images.
Preferably, the optical imaging module of the present invention may further include an infrared filter, and the infrared filter may be disposed in the lens base and located in the accommodating hole and above the image sensing assembly.
Preferably, the optical imaging module of the present invention further includes an infrared filter, which can be disposed in the lens barrel or the lens holder and above the image sensor assembly.
Preferably, the utility model discloses an optical imaging module can further include infrared ray light filter, and the lens base can include the light filter support, and the light filter support can have the light filter through-hole that runs through light filter support both ends, and infrared ray light filter can set up in the light filter support and lie in the light filter through-hole, and the light filter support can correspond the position of a plurality of light passageways, sets up on many camera lens frames, and makes infrared ray light filter be located image sensing subassembly top.
Preferably, the lens base may include a lens barrel and a lens holder. The lens barrel may have upper through holes penetrating both ends of the lens barrel, and the lens holder may have lower through holes penetrating both ends of the lens holder, and the lens barrel may be disposed in the lens holder and in the lower through holes. The lens support can be fixed on the optical filter support, the lower through hole is communicated with the upper through hole and the optical filter through hole to jointly form the accommodating hole, the image sensing assembly is located in the optical filter through hole, and the upper through hole of the lens barrel is opposite to the sensing surface of the image sensing assembly. In addition, the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group can be arranged in the lens cone and positioned in the upper through hole.
Preferably, the material of the multi-lens frame may include any one or a combination of a material of a thermoplastic resin, an industrial plastic, an insulating material, a metal, a conductive material, or an alloy.
Preferably, the multi-lens frame may include a plurality of lens holders, and each lens holder may have a light passage and a central axis, and the central axis distance of each lens holder is between 2mm and 200 mm.
Preferably, the drive assembly may comprise a voice coil motor.
Preferably, the multi-lens frame may have an outer surface, a first inner surface and a second inner surface, the outer surface may extend from an edge of the circuit substrate and have an inclination angle α between 1 ° and 30 ° from a central normal of the sensing surface, the inner surface of the light channel of the first inner surface may have an inclination angle β between 1 ° and 45 ° from the central normal of the sensing surface, and the second inner surface extends from the image sensing device toward the light channel and has an inclination angle γ between 1 ° and 3 ° from the central normal of the sensing surface.
Preferably, the multi-lens frame may have an outer surface, a first inner surface and a second inner surface, the outer surface may extend from an edge of the circuit substrate and have an inclination angle α between 1 ° and 30 ° from a center normal of the sensing surface, the inner surface of the first inner surface light channel, and the first inner surface may have an inclination angle β between 1 ° and 45 ° from the center normal of the sensing surface, the second inner surface extends from the top surface of the circuit substrate toward the light channel direction and has an inclination angle γ between 1 ° and 3 ° from the center normal of the sensing surface.
Preferably, the optical imaging module has at least two lens groups, which are a first lens group and a second lens group, respectively, and at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, and the FOV of the viewing angle of the second lens group is larger than that of the first lens group.
Preferably, the optical imaging module has at least two lens groups, which are a first lens group and a second lens group, respectively, and at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, and the focal length of the first lens group is greater than that of the second lens group.
Preferably, the optical imaging module has at least three lens groups, which are a first lens group, a second lens group and a third lens group, respectively, and at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, and the viewing angle FOV of the second lens group is greater than that of the first lens group, and the viewing angle FOV of the second lens group is greater than 46 °, and each image sensing assembly receiving the light of the first lens group and the second lens group senses a plurality of color images.
Preferably, the optical imaging module has at least three lens groups, which are a first lens group, a second lens group and a third lens group, respectively, and at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, and the focal length of the first lens group is greater than that of the second lens group, and each image sensing assembly corresponding to the light receiving light of the first lens group and the second lens group senses a plurality of color images.
Preferably, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≦0.95;
wherein TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel; the HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane.
Preferably, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0mm<TH1+TH2≦1.5mm;
wherein TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel.
Preferably, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≦0.95;
wherein TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel; the HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane.
Preferably, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0;
the ARS is a length of a contour curve obtained along a contour of a lens surface with an intersection point of an optical axis and any lens surface of any lens of a fixed focus lens group or a focusing lens group as a starting point and a maximum effective radius of the lens surface as an end point. The EHD is the maximum effective radius of any surface of any lens in the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group.
Preferably, the following conditions are more satisfied:
PLTA ≦ 100 μm; PSTA ≦ 100 μm; NLTA ≦ 100 μm; and
NSTA≦100μm。SLTA≦100μm;SSTA≦100μm。
firstly, defining HOI as the maximum imaging height vertical to an optical axis on an imaging surface; PLTA is the transverse aberration of the longest working wavelength of visible light of the forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; PSTA is the transverse aberration of the shortest visible light operating wavelength of a forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module, which passes through the edge of an entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; NLTA is the transverse aberration of the longest working wavelength of the visible light of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and entering the imaging plane at the position of 0.7 HOI; NSTA is a transverse image of the optical imaging module, wherein the shortest visible light working wavelength of a negative meridian plane light fan passes through the edge of an entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at the position of 0.7 HOI; SLTA is the transverse aberration of the longest working wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; SSTA is the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI of the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the entrance pupil edge and incident on the imaging plane.
Preferably, the fixed focus lens assembly or the focusing lens assembly may include four lenses with refractive power, and the first lens element, the second lens element, the third lens element and the fourth lens element are arranged in order from the object side to the image side, and the fixed focus lens assembly and the focusing lens assembly satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
further, HOS is the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane on the optical axis. The InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the fourth lens on the optical axis.
Preferably, the fixed focus lens assembly or the focusing lens assembly may include five lens elements with refractive power, in order from the object side to the image side, the first lens element, the second lens element, the third lens element, the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element, and the fixed focus lens assembly and the focusing lens assembly satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
further, HOS is the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane on the optical axis; the InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the fifth lens on the optical axis.
Preferably, the fixed focus lens assembly or the focusing lens assembly may include six lenses with refractive power, and the first lens element, the second lens element, the third lens element, the fourth lens element, the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element are arranged in order from the object side to the image side, and the fixed focus lens assembly and the focusing lens assembly satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
further, HOS is the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane on the optical axis; the InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the sixth lens on the optical axis.
Preferably, the fixed focus lens assembly or the focusing lens assembly may include seven lens elements with refractive power, and the first lens element, the second lens element, the third lens element, the fourth lens element, the fifth lens element, the sixth lens element and the seventh lens element are arranged in order from an object side to an image side, and the fixed focus lens assembly and the focusing lens assembly may satisfy the following condition:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
HOS is the distance between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface on the optical axis. The InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis.
Based on the above object, the present invention further provides an optical imaging module, which is mainly applied to an electronic portable device, an electronic wearable device, an electronic monitoring device, an electronic information device, an electronic communication device, a machine vision device, an electronic device for a vehicle, and one of the groups.
In view of the above object, the present invention further provides an optical imaging module, including: a circuit assembly, comprising: a circuit substrate including a plurality of circuit contacts; the image sensing device comprises a plurality of image sensing components, a circuit substrate and a plurality of image sensing units, wherein each image sensing component comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is connected with the circuit substrate, and the second surface is provided with a sensing surface and a plurality of image contacts; the signal conduction components are electrically connected between the circuit contacts on the circuit substrate and the image contacts of the image sensing components; a lens assembly, comprising: the lens bases are made of light-tight materials and provided with accommodating holes penetrating through two ends of the lens bases so that the lens bases are hollow, and the lens bases are arranged on the circuit substrate; at least one fixed focus lens group is provided with at least two lenses with refractive power, arranged on the lens base and positioned in the accommodating hole, an imaging surface of the lens group is positioned on the sensing surface, and the optical axis of the lens group is overlapped with the central normal of the sensing surface, so that light rays can pass through the fixed focus lens group in the accommodating hole and then are projected to the sensing surface; at least one focusing lens group, each focusing lens group having at least two lenses with refractive power, being disposed on the lens base and located in the accommodating hole, an imaging surface of each focusing lens group being located on the sensing surface, and an optical axis of each focusing lens group being overlapped with a central normal of the sensing surface, so that light can pass through each focusing lens group in the accommodating hole and then be projected to the sensing surface; at least one driving assembly is electrically connected with the circuit substrate and drives each focusing lens group to move in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface; a multi-lens outer frame to which the lens bases are respectively fixed so as to be integrated;
wherein the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group further satisfies the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0<PhiA/PhiD≦0.99;
0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0;
wherein f is the focal length of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HEP is the diameter of the entrance pupil of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HAF is half of the maximum visual angle of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane of the outer periphery of the lens base and perpendicular to the optical axis of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group closest to the imaging surface; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along a contour of any one of the fixed-focus lens group or the focusing lens group, starting from an intersection point of the optical axis and any one lens surface of the lens, and ending at a position at a vertical height from an entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2.
The embodiment of the present invention relates to the following terms and their code numbers of the lens parameters, which are used as the reference for the following description:
lens parameters related to length or height
The maximum imaging height of the imaging surface of the optical imaging module is represented by HOI; the height of the optical imaging module (i.e. the distance on the optical axis from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface) is represented by HOS; the distance between the object side surface of the first lens and the image side surface of the last lens of the optical imaging module is represented by InTL; the distance between a fixed diaphragm (aperture) of the optical imaging module and an imaging surface is represented by InS; the distance between the first lens and the second lens of the optical imaging module is denoted (for example) IN 12; the thickness of the first lens of the optical imaging module on the optical axis is denoted by TP1 (example).
Material dependent lens parameters
The abbe number of the first lens of the optical imaging module is denoted (example) by NA 1; the refractive law of the first lens is denoted by Nd1 (example).
Viewing angle dependent lens parameters
The viewing angle is denoted AF; half of the viewing angle is denoted by HAF; the chief ray angle is denoted MRA.
Lens parameters related to entrance and exit pupils
The entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging module is denoted by HEP; the maximum Effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the vertical height between the intersection point (Effective halo diameter; EHD) of the light rays of the incident light passing through the extreme edge of the entrance pupil at the maximum viewing angle of the system and the optical axis. For example, the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the first lens is indicated by EHD11 and the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the first lens is indicated by EHD 12. The maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the second lens is indicated by EHD21 and the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the second lens is indicated by EHD 22. The maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging module is expressed and so on. The maximum effective diameter of the image side surface of the lens closest to the imaging surface in the optical imaging module is denoted by PhiA, and satisfies the conditional expression PhiA of 2 times EHD. The effective radius (IHD) of any surface of a single lens refers to the surface segment extending away from the optical axis from the cut-off point of the maximum effective radius of the same surface (if the surface is aspheric, the end point of the surface with aspheric coefficients). The maximum diameter of the image side surface of the lens closest to the imaging plane in the optical imaging module is denoted by PhiB, and satisfies the conditional expression PhiB of 2 times (maximum effective radius EHD + maximum ineffective radius IHD) of PhiA +2 times (maximum ineffective radius IHD).
The maximum effective diameter of the image side surface of the lens closest to the imaging surface (i.e., image space) in the optical imaging module may be referred to as an optical exit pupil, which is denoted by PhiA, PhiA3 if the optical exit pupil is located on the image side surface of the third lens, PhiA4 if the optical exit pupil is located on the image side surface of the fourth lens, PhiA5 if the optical exit pupil is located on the image side surface of the fifth lens, PhiA6 if the optical exit pupil is located on the image side surface of the sixth lens, and so on if the optical imaging module has lenses with different numbers of refractive power pieces, the optical exit pupil is expressed. The pupil-to-magnification ratio of the optical imaging module is represented by PMR, and satisfies the conditional expression PMR ═ PhiA/HEP.
Parameters relating to lens surface profile arc length and surface profile
The length of the maximum effective radius profile curve of any surface of a single lens refers to that the intersection point of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the optical imaging module is a starting point, the curve arc length between the two points is the length of the maximum effective radius profile curve from the starting point along the surface profile of the lens to the end point of the maximum effective radius, and is expressed by ARS. For example, the profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the first lens is shown as ARS11 and the profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the first lens is shown as ARS 12. The profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted as ARS21 and the profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted as ARS 22. The length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging module is expressed in the same way.
The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the optical imaging module as a starting point, the curve arc length between the two points is the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) from the starting point along the surface contour of the lens to the coordinate point of the vertical height of the surface from the optical axis 1/2 entrance pupil diameter, and is expressed by ARE. For example, the contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted as ARE11, and the contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted as ARE 12. The contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted as ARE21, and the contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted as ARE 22. The profile curve length representation of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) for either surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging module, and so on.
Parameters related to lens profile depth
The distance between the intersection point of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element on the optical axis and the end point of the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element, which is horizontal to the optical axis, is represented by InRS61 (depth of maximum effective radius); the distance between the intersection point of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element on the optical axis and the end point of the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element, which is horizontal to the optical axis, is represented by InRS62 (depth of maximum effective radius). The depth (amount of depression) of the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface or the image-side surface of the other lens is expressed as described above.
Parameters relating to lens surface shape
The critical point C refers to a point on the surface of the particular lens that is tangent to a tangent plane perpendicular to the optical axis, except for the intersection with the optical axis. In summary, for example, the perpendicular distance between the critical point C51 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element and the optical axis is HVT51 (example), the perpendicular distance between the critical point C52 of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and the optical axis is HVT52 (example), the perpendicular distance between the critical point C61 of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT61 (example), and the perpendicular distance between the critical point C62 of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT62 (example). The above description refers to the manner of representing the critical point on the object-side surface or the image-side surface of the other lens and the perpendicular distance to the optical axis.
The inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens closest to the optical axis is IF711, the amount of this point depression is SGI711 (for example), SGI711 is the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens closest to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between this point of IF711 and the optical axis is HIF711 (for example). The inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens closest to the optical axis is IF721, the amount of depression SGI721 (for example), SGI711 is the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the image-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens closest to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point of IF721 and the optical axis is 721 HIF (for example).
The second inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens near the optical axis is IF712, the depression amount SGI712 (for example), SGI712 is the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis from the intersection point of the object-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis to the second inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens near the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point of the IF712 and the optical axis is HIF712 (for example). The inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens element second near the optical axis is IF722, the depression amount SGI722 (for example) of the point, SGI722 is the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the image-side surface of the seventh lens element on the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens element second near the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point of IF722 and the optical axis is HIF722 (for example).
The third inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens near the optical axis is IF713, the depression amount SGI713 (for example), SGI713 is the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis from the intersection point of the object-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis to the third inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens near the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point of IF713 and the optical axis is HIF713 (for example). The third inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens element near the optical axis is IF723, the depression amount SGI723 (for example) is a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the SGI723 and the third inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens element near the optical axis, and a vertical distance between the point of the IF723 and the optical axis is HIF723 (for example).
The fourth inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens near the optical axis is IF714, the depression amount SGI714 (for example) is the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between SGI714, i.e., the intersection point of the object-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis, and the fourth inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens near the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point of IF714 and the optical axis is HIF714 (for example). A fourth inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens element near the optical axis is IF724, the depression amount SGI724 (for example) is a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis from an intersection point of the image-side surface of the seventh lens element on the optical axis to the fourth inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens element near the optical axis, and a vertical distance between the point of the IF724 and the optical axis is HIF724 (for example).
The expression of the inflection points on the object-side or image-side surface of the other lens and the vertical distance to the optical axis or the amount of the depression thereof is referred to above.
Aberration-related variable
Optical Distortion (Optical Distortion) of the Optical imaging module is expressed in ODT; its TV distortion (TVDistortion) is expressed in TDT and can further define the degree of aberration shift described between 50% and 100% imaging field of view; the spherical aberration offset is expressed as DFS; the coma aberration offset is denoted by DFC.
The utility model provides an optical imaging module, the object side or the image side of its sixth lens can be provided with anti-curved point, can effectively adjust each visual field and incide in the angle of sixth lens to revise to optics distortion and TV distortion. In addition, the surface of the sixth lens can have better optical path adjusting capability so as to improve the imaging quality.
The profile curve length of any surface of a single lens in the maximum effective radius range affects the ability of the surface to correct aberrations and optical path differences between the light beams of each field, and the longer the profile curve length, the higher the aberration correction ability, but at the same time, the manufacturing difficulty is increased, so that the profile curve length of any surface of a single lens in the maximum effective radius range must be controlled, and particularly, the proportional relationship (ARS/TP) between the profile curve length (ARS) of the surface in the maximum effective radius range and the Thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs must be controlled. For example, the length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the first lens is represented by ARS11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, the ratio of the two is ARS11/TP1, the length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the first lens is represented by ARS12, and the ratio of the length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the first lens to TP1 is ARS12/TP 1. The length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the second lens is represented by ARS21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, the ratio of the two is ARS21/TP2, the length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the second lens is represented by ARS22, and the ratio of the length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the second lens to TP2 is ARS22/TP 2. The proportion of the length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the rest of the lenses in the optical imaging module to the Thickness (TP) of the lens to which the surface belongs on the optical axis is expressed in the same way. In addition, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 0.9 ≦ ARS/EHD ≦ 2.0.
The transverse aberration of the longest visible operating wavelength of the forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7HOI is denoted by PLTA; the lateral aberration of the optical imaging module at 0.7HOI of the shortest operating wavelength of visible light passing through the entrance pupil edge and incident on the imaging plane is denoted by PSTA. The longest working wavelength of visible light of a negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane with the transverse aberration at 0.7HOI, which is expressed by NLTA; the transverse aberration of the optical imaging module at 0.7HOI, which is incident on the imaging plane through the edge of the entrance pupil and has the shortest visible light operating wavelength of the negative meridian plane light fan, is represented by NSTA; the lateral aberration of the optical imaging module at 0.7HOI of the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane is denoted by SLTA; the transverse aberration at 0.7HOI incident on the imaging plane at the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the entrance pupil edge is denoted SSTA. In addition, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: PLTA ≦ 100 μm; PSTA ≦ 100 μm; NLTA ≦ 100 μm; NSTA ≦ 100 μm; SLTA ≦ 100 μm; SSTA ≦ 100 μm; | TDT | is < 250%; 0.1 ≦ InTL/HOS ≦ 0.95; and 0.2 ≦ InS/HOS ≦ 1.1.
The modulation conversion contrast transfer rate of visible light at the optical axis of the imaging surface at a spatial frequency of 110cycles/mm is represented by MTFQ 0; the modulation conversion contrast transfer rate of visible light at a spatial frequency of 110cycles/mm at 0.3HOI on the imaging plane is denoted by MTFQ 3; the modulation transition contrast transfer ratio for visible light at a spatial frequency of 110cycles/mm at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane is denoted MTFQ 7. In addition, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: MTFQ0 ≧ 0.2; MTFQ3 ≧ 0.01; and MTFQ7 ≧ 0.01.
The profile length of any surface of the single lens in the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height range particularly affects the ability of the surface to correct aberrations in the shared region of each field of view and the optical path difference between the light beams of each field of view, and the longer the profile length, the greater the ability to correct aberrations, while also increasing manufacturing difficulties, so that the profile length of any surface of the single lens in the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height range, particularly the ratio (ARE/TP) between the profile length (ARE) of the surface in the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height range and the Thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs, must be controlled. For example, the length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the object-side surface of the first lens is ARE11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, the ratio of the two is ARE11/TP1, the length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the image-side surface of the first lens is ARE12, and the ratio of the length of the profile curve to the TP1 is ARE12/TP 1. The length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the object-side surface of the second lens is represented by ARE21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, the ratio of the two is ARE21/TP2, the length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the image-side surface of the second lens is represented by ARE22, and the ratio of the length of the profile curve to TP2 is ARE22/TP 2. The relationship between the length of the profile curve of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height for any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging module and the Thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which that surface belongs is expressed by analogy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a multi-lens frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating lens parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a fourth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a fifth embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 9 is a sixth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a seventh implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an eighth implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a ninth implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a tenth implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an eleventh implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a twelfth implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a thirteenth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a fourteenth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a fifteenth implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a sixteenth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a sixteenth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a sixteenth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a first optical embodiment of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the first optical embodiment of the present invention from left to right according to the present invention.
Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a second optical embodiment of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 25 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the second optical embodiment of the present invention from left to right according to the present invention.
Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of a third optical embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 27 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the third optical embodiment of the present invention from left to right according to the present invention.
Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of a fourth optical embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 29 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the fourth optical embodiment of the present invention from left to right according to the present invention.
Fig. 30 is a schematic diagram of a fifth optical embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 31 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the fifth optical embodiment of the present invention from left to right according to the present invention.
Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of a sixth optical embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 33 is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the sixth optical embodiment of the present invention from left to right according to the present invention.
Fig. 34 is a schematic view illustrating an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in a mobile communication device.
Fig. 35 is a schematic view illustrating an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in a mobile information device.
Fig. 36 is a schematic view of an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in a smart watch.
Fig. 37 is a schematic diagram of an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in an intelligent head mount.
Fig. 38 is a schematic view of an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in a security monitoring device.
Fig. 39 is a schematic view illustrating an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in an imaging device for a vehicle.
Fig. 40 is a schematic diagram of an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention in use in an unmanned aerial vehicle device.
Fig. 41 is a schematic view illustrating an optical imaging module according to an embodiment of the present invention being used in an extreme motion imaging apparatus.
Fig. 42 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 43 is a nineteenth implementation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 44 is a twentieth implementation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 45 is a twenty-first implementation schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10. 712, 722, 732, 742, 752, 762: optical imaging module
100: the circuit component 120: circuit board 122: circuit contact
140: image sensing element 142: first surface 144: second surface
1441: sensing surface 146: image contact 160: signal conduction assembly
180: the multi-lens frame 181: the lens holder 182: optical channel
184: outer surface 186: first inner surface 188: second inner surface
190: the multi-lens outer frame 200: the lens assembly 220: lens base
2201: accommodation hole 222: the lens barrel 2221: upper through hole
224: lens support 2241: lower via 226: optical filter support
2261: filter through hole 230: fixed focus lens group 240: focusing lens group
2401: lens 2411: first lens 2421: second lens
2431: third lens 2441: fourth lens 2451: fifth lens element
2461: sixth lens 2471: seventh lens element
24112. 24212, 24312, 24112, 24412, 2456, 24612: side of the object
24114. 24214, 24314, 24414, 24514, 24614, 24714: image side
250: aperture 260: the driving assembly 300: infrared filter
400: data transmission line 501: the injection port 502: movable side of die
503: mold fixed side 600: image plane
S101 to S110: method of producing a composite material
71: the mobile communication device 72: action information device 73: intelligent watch
74: smart headset 75: safety monitoring device 76: vehicle image device
77: unmanned aircraft device 78: extreme motion imaging device
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to fig. 1-45 are exemplary and intended to be used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, 7 and 9 to 12, the optical imaging module of the present invention may include a circuit assembly 100 and a lens assembly 200. The circuit assembly 100 may include a circuit substrate 120, a plurality of image sensors 140, a plurality of signal conductors 160, and a multi-lens frame 180; lens assembly 200 may include a plurality of lens mounts 220, at least one focusing lens group 230, at least one focusing lens group 240, and at least one drive assembly 260.
To further illustrate, the circuit substrate 120 may include a plurality of circuit contacts 122, and each image sensor 140 may include a first surface 142 and a second surface 144, and a maximum of a minimum side length of the image sensor 140 on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis is LS. The first surface 142 may be connected with the circuit substrate 120, and the second surface 144 may have a sensing surface 1441 thereon. The signal conducting elements 160 can be electrically connected between the circuit contacts 122 of the circuit substrate 120 and the image contacts 146 of the image sensing elements 140. In one embodiment, the signal conducting element 160 can be selected from a gold wire, a flexible circuit board, a pogo pin, a solder ball, a bump, or a combination thereof.
In addition, the multi-lens frame 180 may be integrally formed, for example, by molding, and is covered on the circuit substrate 120 and the image sensing elements 140, and the plurality of signal transmission elements 160 are embedded in the multi-lens frame 180, and a plurality of light channels 182 may be disposed at positions corresponding to the sensing surfaces 1441 of the plurality of image sensing elements 140. Therefore, since the signal transmission element 160 can be embedded in the multi-lens frame 180, various problems such as short circuit caused by deformation of the signal transmission element 160 during the packaging process can be avoided, and the overall size of the optical module can be reduced.
The lens bases 220 can be made of opaque material and have receiving holes 2201 penetrating through two ends of the lens base 220 to make the lens base 220 hollow, and the lens base 220 can be disposed on the multi-lens frame 180 to make the receiving holes 2201 communicate with the optical channel 182. In addition, in an embodiment, the reflectivity of the multi-lens frame 180 in the light wavelength range of 420-660nm is less than 5%, so that the influence of stray light caused by reflection or other factors on the image sensing device 140 after the light enters the light channel 182 can be avoided.
Furthermore, in an embodiment, the material of the multi-lens frame 180 may include any one or a combination of metal, conductive material or alloy, so as to increase the heat dissipation efficiency or reduce static electricity, and the like, so that the operations of the image sensor 140, the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 are more efficient.
Furthermore, in an embodiment, the multi-lens frame 180 is made of any one or a combination of thermoplastic resin, industrial plastic, and insulating material, so that the image sensor assembly 140, the focusing lens assembly 230, and the focusing lens assembly 240 can be more efficiently manufactured and lightened.
In addition, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the multi-lens frame 180 may include a plurality of lens holders 181, and each lens holder 181 may have a light channel 182 and a central axis, and the distance between the central axes of the lens holders 181 may be in the range of 2mm to 200mm, so that the distance between the lens holders 181 may be adjusted in this range as shown in fig. 2.
In addition, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 13 to 16, the multi-lens frame 180 may be manufactured by molding, in which the mold may be divided into a mold fixing side 503 and a mold movable side 502, when the mold movable side 502 is covered on the mold fixing side 503, a material may be poured into the mold through the injection port 501 to form the multi-lens frame 180, and when the multi-lens frame 180 is formed, the signal conducting components 160 may be embedded in the multi-lens frame 180, so that the signal conducting components 160 may be fixed in position when the multi-lens frame 180 is formed, and the size of the whole optical module may be reduced.
Further, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the multi-lens frame 180 may be formed as a partial multi-lens frame 180 in advance as shown in fig. 13, so as to embed the signal transmission element 160 in the multi-lens frame 180, and finally form a complete multi-lens frame 180, so that the signal transmission elements 160 can be fixed in position when the multi-lens frame 180 is formed, and the overall size of the optical module can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 14, if a part of the multi-lens frame 180 embedded with the signal transmission element 160 is formed first to embed the signal transmission element 160, the multi-lens frame 180 finally formed may have an outer surface 184, a first inner surface 186 and a second inner surface 188, the outer surface 184 extends from the edge of the circuit substrate 120 and has an inclination angle α between 1 ° and 30 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, the inner surface of the optical channel 182 of the first inner surface 186 may have an inclination angle β between 1 ° and 45 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, and the second inner surface 188 may extend from the image sensing element 140 toward the optical channel 182 and has an inclination angle γ between 1 ° and 3 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, and the movable side 502 of the mold may be separated from the fixed side 503 of the mold by the arrangement of the inclination angles α, β and γ, which may cause poor quality of the multi-lens frame 180, for example, poor release characteristics or "flash".
In addition, as shown in fig. 15 and fig. 16, in another embodiment, if the complete multi-lens frame 180 is directly formed to embed the signal conducting element 160, the finally formed multi-lens frame 180 may have an outer surface 184, a first inner surface 186 and a second inner surface 188, the outer surface 184 extends from the edge of the circuit substrate 120 and has an inclination angle α between 1 ° and 30 ° from the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, the inner surface of the optical channel 182 of the first inner surface 186 may have an inclination angle β between 1 ° and 45 ° from the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, and by the arrangement of the inclination angles α and β, the occurrence of poor quality of the multi-lens frame 180, such as poor release characteristic or "flash", when the movable side 502 is separated from the fixed side 503 of the mold can be reduced.
In another embodiment, the multi-lens frame 180 may be integrally formed in a 3D printing manner, and the tilt angles α, β and γ may be formed according to the requirement, for example, the tilt angles α, β and γ may improve the structural strength, reduce the generation of stray light, and the like.
The fixed focus lens set 230 and the focusing lens set 240 may have at least two lenses 2401 with refractive power, and are disposed on the lens base 220 and located in the accommodating hole 2201, the imaging surfaces of the fixed focus lens set 230 and the focusing lens set 240 may be located on the sensing surface 1441, and the optical axes of the fixed focus lens set 230 and the focusing lens set 240 overlap with the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, so that light may pass through the fixed focus lens set 230 and the focusing lens set 240 in the accommodating hole 2201 and be projected to the sensing surface 1441 through the optical channel 182, thereby ensuring the imaging quality.
Each driving element 260 may be electrically connected to the circuit substrate 120 and drives each focusing lens group 240 to move in the direction of the center normal of the sensing surface 1441, and in an embodiment, the driving element 260 may include a voice coil motor to drive each focusing lens group 240 to move in the direction of the center normal of the sensing surface 1441. Or an optical anti-shake assembly (OIS) may be included to reduce the frequency of out-of-focus caused by lens shake during the shooting process.
The focusing lens assembly 230 or the focusing lens assembly 240 further satisfies the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0< PhiA/PhiD ≦ 0.99; and
0≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0
to explain further, f is the focal length of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; HEP is the entrance pupil diameter of the focusing lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; HAF is half of the maximum visible angle of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane perpendicular to the optical axis of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240 and at the outer periphery of the lens base; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240 closest to the image plane; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along the contour of the lens surface with the intersection of the optical axis and any lens surface of any lens of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240 as a starting point and the position at the vertical height from the entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2 as an end point.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the lens base 220 may include a lens barrel 222 and a lens holder 224, the lens barrel 222 has an upper through hole 2221 penetrating both ends of the lens barrel 222, the lens holder 224 has a lower through hole 2241 penetrating both ends of the lens holder 224 and has a predetermined wall thickness TH1, and a maximum value of a minimum side length on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis of an outer peripheral edge of the lens holder 224 is denoted by PhiD.
The lens barrel 222 may be disposed in the lens holder 224 and located in the lower through hole 2241, and has a predetermined wall thickness TH2, and the maximum diameter on the plane whose outer periphery is perpendicular to the optical axis is PhiC, so that the upper through hole 2221 and the lower through hole 2241 are communicated to form the containing hole 2201, the lens support 224 can be fixed on the multi-lens frame 180, so that the image sensing element 140 is located in the lower through hole 2241, and the upper through hole 2221 of the lens barrel 222 faces the sensing surface 1441 of the image sensing assembly 140, the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 can be disposed in the lens barrel 222 and located in the upper through hole 2221, and the driving assembly 260 can drive the lens barrel 222 equipped with the focusing lens group 240 to move relative to the lens bracket 224 in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, and PhiD refers to the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane of the outer periphery of the lens holder 224 and perpendicular to the optical axes of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focus lens group 240.
In an embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 may further include at least one data transmission line 400 electrically connected to the circuit substrate 120 and transmitting a plurality of sensing signals generated by each of the plurality of image sensing elements 140.
To explain, as shown in fig. 9 and 11, a single data transmission line 400 may be used to transmit a plurality of sensing signals generated by the plurality of image sensing elements 140 of the dual-lens, triple-lens, array-type or various multi-lens optical imaging module 10.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 and 12, a plurality of data transmission lines 400 may also be provided, for example, the data transmission lines 400 are separately arranged to transmit a plurality of sensing signals generated by the image sensing elements 140 of the optical imaging module 10 with two lenses, three lenses, a group type or various multi-lenses.
In addition, in an embodiment, the plurality of image sensing elements 140 can sense a plurality of color images, and thus, the optical imaging module 10 of the present invention has the functions of taking pictures of color images and color films, and in another embodiment, the at least one image sensing element 140 can sense a plurality of black and white images, and the at least one image sensing element 140 can sense a plurality of color images, and therefore, the optical imaging module 10 of the present invention can sense a plurality of black and white images and match the image sensing elements 140 sensing a plurality of color images to obtain more image details, light sensitivity, etc. of the target object to be taken pictures, so that the generated images or films have higher quality.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 8 and 18 to 21, the optical imaging module 10 may further include an infrared filter 300, and the infrared filter 300 may be disposed in the lens base 220 and located in the accommodating hole 2201 and above the image sensing element 140 to filter infrared rays and prevent the infrared rays from affecting the sensing surface 1441 of the image sensing element 140. In one embodiment, the infrared filter 300 may be disposed in the lens barrel 222 or the lens holder 224 and above the image sensor 140, as shown in fig. 5.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the lens base 220 may include a filter holder 226, the filter holder 226 may have a filter through hole 2261 penetrating through two ends of the filter holder 226, and the infrared filter 300 may be disposed in the filter holder 226 and located in the filter through hole 2261, and the filter holder 226 may be disposed on the multi-lens frame 180 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of optical channels 182, such that the infrared filter 300 is located above the image sensing assembly 140 to filter the infrared ray, thereby preventing the infrared ray from affecting the sensing surface 1441 of the image sensing assembly 140.
Therefore, when the lens base 220 includes the filter holder 226, and the lens barrel 222 has the upper through hole 2221 penetrating through two ends of the lens barrel 222, and the lens holder 224 has the lower through hole 2241 penetrating through two ends of the lens holder 224, the lens barrel 222 can be disposed in the lens holder 224 and located in the lower through hole 2241, and the lens holder 224 can be fixed on the filter holder 226, and the lower through hole 2241 can be communicated with the upper through hole 2221 and the filter through hole 2261 to jointly form the accommodating hole 2201, so that the image sensing assembly 140 is located in the filter through hole 2261, and the upper through hole 1 of the lens barrel 222 can be directly opposite to the sensing surface 1441 of the image sensing assembly 140, and the focusing lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 can be disposed in the lens barrel 222 and located in the upper through hole 2221, so that the infrared filter 300 is located above the image sensing assembly 140 to filter the infrared rays entering from the focusing lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240, the influence of infrared rays on the imaging quality of the sensing surface 1441 of the image sensing assembly 140 is avoided.
In an embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 may have at least two lens groups, for example, the optical imaging module 10 may be a dual-lens optical imaging module, the two lens groups may be a first lens 2411 group and a second lens 2421 group respectively, and at least one lens group may be a focusing lens group 240, so the first lens group and the second lens group may be various combinations of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240, and the angle of view FOV of the second lens group may be larger than that of the first lens group 2411, and the angle of view FOV of the second lens group is larger than 46 °, so the second lens group may be a wide angle lens group.
To explain, the focal length of the first lens group is larger than that of the second lens group, and if the focal length is 50mm based on a conventional 35mm photograph (viewing angle is 46 degrees), the first lens group can be a telephoto lens group when the focal length of the first lens group is larger than 50 mm. The utility model discloses the preferred person, can be the benchmark to the long 4.6 mm's of diagonal CMOS sensor (visual angle is 70 degrees), its focus is about 3.28mm, and the focus when first lens battery is greater than 3.28mm, and first lens battery can be long focus lens battery.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 17, the optical imaging module 10 can be a three-lens optical imaging module 10, so the optical imaging module 10 can have at least three lens sets, which can be a first lens set, a second lens set and a third lens set respectively, and at least one lens set is a focusing lens set 240, so the first lens set, the second lens set and the third lens set can be various combinations of a fixed focus lens set 230 and the focusing lens set 240, and the view FOV of the second lens set can be larger than that of the first lens set, and the view FOV of the second lens set is larger than 46 °, and the image sensing assemblies 140 corresponding to the first lens set 2411 and the second lens set 2421 can sense a plurality of color images or a plurality of black and white images according to the requirement.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 17, the optical imaging module 10 can be a three-lens optical imaging module, so the optical imaging module 10 can have at least three lens sets, which can be a first lens set, a second lens set and a third lens set respectively, and at least one lens set is a focusing lens set 240, so the first lens set, the second lens set and the third lens set can be various combinations of a fixed focus lens set 230 and the focusing lens set 240, and the focal length of the first lens set can be greater than that of the second lens set, if a traditional 35mm photograph (viewing angle is 46 degrees) is taken as a reference, the focal length is 50mm, when the focal length of the first lens set is greater than 50mm, the first lens set can be a long focus lens set. The utility model discloses the preferred person, can be the benchmark to the long 4.6 mm's of diagonal CMOS sensor (visual angle is 70 degrees), its focus is about 3.28mm, and the focus when first lens battery is greater than 3.28mm, and first lens battery can be long focus lens battery. Each of the image sensing elements 140 corresponding to the light beams of the first lens group and the second lens group senses a plurality of color images, and the image sensing element 140 corresponding to the third lens group senses a plurality of color images or a plurality of black and white images according to the requirement.
In one embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 further satisfies the following condition:
0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≦0.95;
further, TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder 224; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel 222; the HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane.
In one embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 further satisfies the following condition:
0mm<TH1+TH2≦1.5mm;
further, TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder 224; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel 222.
In one embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 further satisfies the following condition:
0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≦0.95;
further, TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder 224; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel 222; the HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane.
In one embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 further satisfies the following condition:
0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0;
further, the ARS is defined as a length of a contour curve obtained along a contour of a surface of the lens 2401 with an intersection point of a surface of any lens 2401 of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240 and an optical axis as a starting point and a maximum effective radius of a surface of the lens 2401 as an end point, and the EHD is defined as a maximum effective radius of any surface of any lens 2401 of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240.
In one embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 further satisfies the following condition:
PLTA ≦ 100 μm; PSTA ≦ 100 μm; NLTA ≦ 100 μm; and NSTA ≦ 100 μm;
SLTA≦100μm;SSTA≦100μm。
further, defining HOI as the maximum imaging height vertical to the optical axis on the imaging surface; PLTA is the lateral aberration of the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module 10 passing through an entrance pupil edge and incident at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane; PSTA is the lateral aberration of the shortest visible operating wavelength of the forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module 10 passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; NLTA is the lateral aberration of the longest operating wavelength of the visible light of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module 10 passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; NSTA is the transverse aberration of the shortest visible operating wavelength of the negative meridian plane optical fan of the optical imaging module 10 passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; SLTA is the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI incident on the imaging plane at which the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module 10 passes through the entrance pupil edge; SSTA is the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI of the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module 10 passing through the entrance pupil edge and incident on the imaging plane.
In addition to the above-described structural embodiments, optical embodiments in which the focusing lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 are possible will be described below. The optical imaging module of the present invention can be designed using three working wavelengths, which are 486.1nm, 587.5nm, 656.2nm, respectively, wherein 587.5nm is the reference wavelength of the main extraction technical features. The optical imaging module can also be designed using five operating wavelengths, 470nm, 510nm, 555nm, 610nm, 650nm, respectively, where 555nm is the primary reference wavelength for the primary extraction features.
The ratio PPR of the focal length f of the optical imaging module 10 to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power, the ratio NPR of the focal length f of the optical imaging module 10 to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power, the sum of the PPRs of all the lenses with positive refractive power is Σ PPR, the sum of the NPRs of all the lenses with negative refractive power is Σ NPR, and it is helpful to control the total refractive power and the total length of the optical imaging module 10 when the following conditions are satisfied: 0.5 ≦ Σ PPR/| Σ NPR ≦ 15, preferably, the following condition may be satisfied: 1 ≦ Σ PPR/| Σ NPR | ≦ 3.0.
In addition, half of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensing element 140 (i.e. the imaging height or the maximum image height of the optical imaging module 10) is HOI, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the imaging surface on the optical axis is HOS, which satisfies the following conditions: HOS/HOI ≦ 50; and 0.5 ≦ HOS/f ≦ 150. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 1 ≦ HOS/HOI ≦ 40; and 1 ≦ HOS/f ≦ 140. Therefore, the optical imaging module 10 can be mounted on a light-weight portable electronic product while maintaining its small size.
In addition, in an embodiment, the optical imaging module 10 of the present invention may be provided with at least one aperture as required to reduce stray light, which is helpful to improve image quality.
To explain, in the optical imaging module 10 of the present invention, the aperture configuration may be a front aperture or a middle aperture, wherein the front aperture means that the aperture is disposed between the object to be photographed and the first lens 2411, and the middle aperture means that the aperture is disposed between the first lens 2411 and the image plane. If the aperture is a front aperture, a longer distance is generated between the exit pupil of the optical imaging module 10 and the imaging surface to accommodate more optical components, and the image sensing efficiency of the image sensing component can be increased; if the central diaphragm is used, the field angle of the system can be enlarged, so that the optical imaging module has the advantage of a wide-angle lens. The distance between the diaphragm and the imaging surface is InS, which satisfies the following condition: 0.1 ≦ InS/HOS ≦ 1.1. Therefore, the optical imaging module 10 can be kept compact and have wide-angle characteristics at the same time.
The utility model discloses an among the optical imaging module 10, the distance between first lens 2411 object side to sixth lens 2461 image side is the InTL, and the thickness sum of all lens that have refractive power on the optical axis is sigma TP, and it satisfies the following condition: 0.1 ≦ Σ TP/InTL ≦ 0.9. Therefore, it is able to simultaneously consider the contrast of system imaging and the yield of lens manufacturing and provide a proper back focus to accommodate other components.
The radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens 2411 is R1, and the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens 2411 is R2, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.001 ≦ R1/R2 ≦ 25. Therefore, the first lens element 2411 has proper positive refractive power strength to avoid the spherical aberration from increasing too fast. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.01 ≦ R1/R2 ≦ 12.
The lens closest to the image plane, for example, the sixth lens 2461 has a radius of curvature of the object-side surface of R11 and the sixth lens 2461 has a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of R12, which satisfy the following conditions: -7< (R11-R12)/(R11+ R12) < 50. Therefore, it is advantageous to correct astigmatism generated by the optical imaging module 10.
The first lens 2411 and the second lens 2421 are separated by an optical axis distance IN12, which satisfies the following condition: IN12/f ≦ 60. Therefore, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens to improve the performance thereof.
The distance between the optical axes of the fifth lens 2451 and the sixth lens 2461 is IN56, which satisfies the following condition: IN56/f ≦ 3.0, which helps to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens to improve its performance.
The thicknesses of the first lens 2411 and the second lens 2421 on the optical axis are TP1 and TP2, respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ (TP1+ IN12)/TP2 ≦ 10. Thus, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of the optical imaging module fabrication and to improve its performance.
The thicknesses of the fifth lens 2451 and the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6, respectively, and the distance between the two lenses on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ (TP6+ IN56)/TP5 ≦ 15. Thus, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of the optical imaging module fabrication and reduce the overall system height.
The optical axis thicknesses of the third lens element 2431, the fourth lens element 2441 and the fifth lens element 2451 are TP3, TP4 and TP5, respectively, the optical axis separation distance between the third lens element 2431 and the fourth lens element 2441 is IN34, the optical axis separation distance between the fourth lens element 2441 and the fifth lens element 2451 is IN45, the distance between the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 and the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 is invl, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ TP 4/(IN 34+ TP4+ IN45) < 1. Therefore, the optical lens helps to slightly correct aberration generated in the process of incident light advancing and reduces the total height of the system.
The utility model discloses an among the optical imaging module 10, the critical point C61 of sixth lens 2461 object side is HVT61 with the vertical distance of optical axis, the critical point C62 of sixth lens 2461 image side is HVT62 with the vertical distance of optical axis, sixth lens object side is that the horizontal displacement distance of the nodical to critical point C61 position on the optical axis is SGC61 to the crossing point of optical axis to critical point C61 position, the horizontal displacement distance of the nodical to critical point C62 position on the optical axis of sixth lens image side is SGC62, can satisfy the following condition: 0mm ≦ HVT61 ≦ 3 mm; 0mm < HVT62 ≦ 6 mm; 0 ≦ HVT61/HVT 62; 0mm ≦ SGC61 ≦ 0.5 mm; 0mm < | SGC62 | ≦ 2 mm; and 0< SGC62 |/(| SGC62 | + TP6) ≦ 0.9. Therefore, the aberration of the off-axis field of view can be effectively corrected.
The utility model discloses an optical imaging module 10 it satisfies following condition: 0.2 ≦ HVT62/HOI ≦ 0.9. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.3 ≦ HVT62/HOI ≦ 0.8. Therefore, aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
The utility model discloses an optical imaging module 10 it satisfies following condition: 0 ≦ HVT62/HOS ≦ 0.5. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.2 ≦ HVT62/HOS ≦ 0.45. Therefore, aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module 10 is facilitated.
The utility model discloses an among the optical imaging module 10, sixth lens 2461 object side in the optical axis intersect to the nearest optical axis of sixth lens 2461 object side between the point of inflection parallel with the optical axis horizontal displacement distance with SGI611 shows, sixth lens 2461 looks like the side in the optical axis intersect to sixth lens 2461 looks like between the point of inflection parallel with the optical axis horizontal displacement distance with SGI621 between the nearest optical axis of inflection point of side with the optical axis shows, it satisfies the following condition: 0< SGI611/(SGI611+ TP6) ≦ 0.9; 0< SGI621/(SGI621+ TP6) ≦ 0.9. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1 ≦ SGI611/(SGI611+ TP6) ≦ 0.6; 0.1 ≦ SGI621/(SGI621+ TP6) ≦ 0.6.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 second near the optical axis is denoted by SGI612, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element second near the optical axis is denoted by SGI622, which satisfies the following conditions: 0< SGI612/(SGI612+ TP6) ≦ 0.9; 0< SGI622/(SGI622+ TP6) ≦ 0.9. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1 ≦ SGI612/(SGI612+ TP6) ≦ 0.6; 0.1 ≦ SGI622/(SGI622+ TP6) ≦ 0.6.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is represented by HIF611, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is represented by HIF621, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm ≦ HIF611 ≦ 5 mm; 0.001mm ≦ HIF621 ≦ 5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1mm ≦ HIF611 ≦ 3.5 mm; 1.5mm ≦ HIF621 ≦ 3.5 mm.
A vertical distance between an inflection point on the second object-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 closer to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF612, and a vertical distance between an intersection point on the optical axis of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis to the inflection point on the second image-side surface of the sixth lens element closer to the optical axis is denoted by HIF622, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.001mm ≦ HIF612 ≦ 5 mm; 0.001mm ≦ HIF622 ≦ 5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1mm ≦ HIF622 ≦ 3.5 mm; 0.1mm ≦ HIF612 ≦ 3.5 mm.
The vertical distance between the third near-optical-axis inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF613, and the vertical distance between the third near-optical-axis inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF623, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm ≦ HIF613 ≦ 5 mm; 0.001mm ≦ HIF623 ≦ 5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1mm ≦ HIF623 ≦ 3.5 mm; 0.1mm ≦ HIF613 ≦ 3.5 mm.
A vertical distance between an inflection point on the fourth object-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 near the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF614, and a vertical distance between an intersection point on the optical axis of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 and the inflection point on the fourth image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461 near the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF624, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.001mm ≦ HIF614 ≦ 5 mm; 0.001mm ≦ HIF624 ≦ 5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1mm ≦ HIF624 ≦ 3.5 mm; 0.1mm ≦ HIF614 ≦ 3.5 mm.
In the optical imaging module of the present invention, (TH1+ TH2)/HOI satisfies the following conditions: 0< (TH1+ TH2)/HOI ≦ 0.95, preferably satisfying the following conditions: 0< (TH1+ TH2)/HOI ≦ 0.5; (TH1+ TH2)/HOS satisfies the following conditions: 0< (TH1+ TH2)/HOS ≦ 0.95, preferably satisfying the following conditions: 0< (TH1+ TH2)/HOS ≦ 0.5; the 2-fold ratio (TH1+ TH2)/PhiA satisfies the following conditions: 0<2 times (TH1+ TH2)/PhiA ≦ 0.95, preferably satisfying the following conditions: 0<2 times (TH1+ TH2)/PhiA ≦ 0.5.
The present invention discloses an implementation of the optical imaging module 10, which can help to correct the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging module by staggering the lenses with high and low dispersion coefficients.
The equation for the above aspheric surface is:
z=ch2/[1+[1-(k+1)c2h2]0.5]+A4h4+A6h6+A8h8+A10h10+A12h12+A14h14+A16h16+A18h18+A20h20+…(1)
where z is a position value referenced to a surface vertex at a position of height h in the optical axis direction, k is a cone coefficient, c is an inverse of a curvature radius, and a4, a6, A8, a10, a12, a14, a16, a18, and a20 are high-order aspheric coefficients.
In the optical imaging module 10 provided by the present invention, the material of the lens can be plastic or glass. When the lens is made of plastic, the production cost and the weight can be effectively reduced. In addition, when the lens is made of glass, the thermal effect can be controlled and the design space for the refractive power configuration of the optical imaging module can be increased. In addition, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the seventh lens element 2471 in the optical imaging module may be aspheric, which may obtain more control variables, besides reducing the aberration, compared to the conventional glass lens, the number of the lens elements used may be reduced, thereby effectively reducing the total height of the optical imaging module.
Furthermore, in the optical imaging module 10 of the present invention, if the lens surface is a convex surface, the lens surface is a convex surface at the paraxial region in principle; if the lens surface is concave, it means in principle that the lens surface is concave at the paraxial region.
The utility model discloses an optical imaging module 10 is applied to in the optical system that the removal was focused more visual demand to have good aberration concurrently and revise and good imaging quality's characteristic, thereby enlarge the application aspect.
The optical imaging module of the present invention can further meet the requirement that at least one of the first lens 2411, the second lens 2421, the third lens 2431, the fourth lens 2441, the fifth lens 2451, the sixth lens 2461 and the seventh lens 2471 is a light filtering assembly with a wavelength less than 500nm, and the optical imaging module can be achieved by coating a film on at least one surface of the specific lens with a filtering function or by fabricating the lens itself from a material capable of filtering short wavelengths.
The imaging surface of the optical imaging module 10 of the present invention can be selected to be a plane or a curved surface according to the requirement. The imaging plane is a curved surface (e.g., a spherical surface with a radius of curvature), which helps to reduce the incident angle required for focusing light on the imaging plane, and helps to improve the relative illumination in addition to achieving the length (TTL) of the compact optical imaging module.
First optical embodiment
As shown in fig. 20, the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 include six lenses with refractive power, and the first lens element 2411, the second lens element 2421, the third lens element 2431, the fourth lens element 2441, the fifth lens element 2451 and the sixth lens element 2461 are arranged in order from an object side to an image side, and the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 satisfy the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ InTL/HOS ≦ 0.95. Further, HOS is the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image plane on the optical axis. The instl is a distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, fig. 22 is a schematic diagram illustrating a lens assembly of an optical imaging module according to a first optical embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 23 is a graph illustrating spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging module according to the first optical embodiment in order from left to right. In fig. 22, the optical imaging module 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, an aperture stop 250, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, a fourth lens element 2441, a fifth lens element 2451, a sixth lens element 2461, an infrared filter 300, an image plane 600, and an image sensor 140.
The first lens element 2411 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24112 and a concave image-side surface 24114, which are both aspheric, and has an object-side surface 24112 with two inflection points. The profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted as ARS11 and the profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted as ARS 12. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of object side 24112 of 2411 is denoted as ARE11, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of image side 24114 of first lens 2411 is denoted as ARE 12. The first lens 2411 has a thickness TP1 on the optical axis.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface 24112 closest to the optical axis of the first lens element 2411 is represented by SGI111, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens element 2411 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface 24114 closest to the optical axis of the first lens element 2411 is represented by SGI121, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI111 ═ 0.0031 mm; | SGI111 |/(| SGI111 | + TP1) | -0.0016.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411 on the optical axis and a second inflection point near the optical axis of the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411 is indicated as SGI112, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens element 2411 on the optical axis and a second inflection point near the optical axis of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens element 2411 is indicated as SGI122, which satisfy the following conditions: SGI 112-1.3178 mm; | SGI112 |/(| SGI112 | + TP1) | -0.4052.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411 closest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF111, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens element 2411 on the optical axis and the optical axis of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens element 2411 closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF121, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF 111-0.5557 mm; HIF111/HOI is 0.1111.
A vertical distance between an inflection point of the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411, which is second closer to the optical axis, and the optical axis is HIF112, and a vertical distance between an inflection point of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens element 2411, which is second closer to the optical axis, and the optical axis is HIF122, which satisfy the following conditions: HIF 112-5.3732 mm; HIF112/HOI 1.0746.
The second lens element 2421 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24212 and a convex image-side surface 24214, and is aspheric, and the object-side surface 24212 has a inflection point. The profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the object side surface 24212 of the second lens 2421 is denoted as ARS21 and the profile curve length for the maximum effective radius of the image side surface 24214 of the second lens 2421 is denoted as ARS 22. The contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object side surface 24212 of the second lens 2421 is denoted as ARE21 and the contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image side surface 24214 of the second lens 2421 is denoted as ARE 22. The thickness of the second lens 2421 on the optical axis is TP 2.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24212 of the second lens 2421 on the optical axis and a point of inflection of the object-side surface 24212 of the second lens 2421 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI211, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24214 of the second lens 2421 on the optical axis and a point of inflection of the image-side surface 24214 of the second lens 2421 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI221, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI 211-0.1069 mm; -SGI 211 |/(| SGI211 | + TP2) ═ 0.0412; SGI221 ═ 0 mm; | SGI221 |/(| SGI221 | + TP2) | 0.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the object-side surface 24212 closest to the optical axis of the second lens 2421 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF211, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the image-side surface 24214 of the second lens 2421 on the optical axis and the optical axis to the image-side surface 24214 closest to the optical axis of the second lens 2421 is denoted by HIF221, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF 211-1.1264 mm; HIF211/HOI 0.2253; HIF221 ═ 0 mm; HIF 221/HOI is 0.
The third lens element 2431 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24312 and a convex image-side surface 24314, and is aspheric, and the object-side surface 24312 and the image-side surface 24314 have inflection points. The maximum effective radius of the object side surface 24312 of the third lens 2431 is indicated by its contour curve length ARS31, and the maximum effective radius of the image side surface 24314 of the third lens 2431 is indicated by its contour curve length ARS 32. The contour curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) at the object side surface 24312 of the third lens 2431 is indicated by ARE31, and the contour curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) at the image side surface 24314 of the third lens 2431 is indicated by ARE 32. The third lens 2431 has a thickness TP3 on the optical axis.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24312 of the third lens 2431 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface 24312 of the third lens 2431 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI311, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24314 of the third lens 2431 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface 24314 of the third lens 2431 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI321, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI 311-0.3041 mm; -SGI 311 |/(| SGI311 | + TP3) — 0.4445; SGI 321-0.1172 mm; -SGI 321 |/(| SGI321 | + TP3) — 0.2357.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the object-side surface 24312 of the third lens element 2431 closest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF311, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the image-side surface 24314 of the third lens element 2431 on the optical axis and the optical axis to the image-side surface 24314 of the third lens element 2431 closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF321, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF311 1.5907 mm; HIF311/HOI 0.3181; HIF 321-1.3380 mm; HIF321/HOI 0.2676.
The fourth lens element 2441 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24412 and a concave image-side surface 24414, and is aspheric, and has an object-side surface 24412 having two inflection points and an image-side surface 24414 having an inflection point. The maximum effective radius of the object side surface 24412 of the fourth lens 2441 is indicated by ARS41 and the maximum effective radius of the image side surface 24414 of the fourth lens 2441 is indicated by ARS 42. The contour curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object side surface 24412 of the fourth lens 2441 is indicated by ARE41, and the contour curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image side surface 24414 of the fourth lens 2441 is indicated by ARE 42. The thickness of the fourth lens 2441 on the optical axis is TP 4.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24412 of the fourth lens 2441 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface 24412 closest to the optical axis of the fourth lens 2441 is represented by SGI411, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24414 of the fourth lens 2441 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface 24414 closest to the optical axis of the fourth lens 2441 is represented by SGI421, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI411 ═ 0.0070 mm; -SGI 411 |/(| SGI411 | + TP4) ═ 0.0056; SGI421 ═ 0.0006 mm; | SGI421 |/(| SGI421 | + TP4) | -0.0005.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24412 of the fourth lens 2441 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface 24412 of the fourth lens 2441 second near the optical axis is denoted by SGI412, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24414 of the fourth lens 2441 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface 24414 of the fourth lens 2441 second near the optical axis is denoted by SGI422, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI412 ═ -0.2078 mm; | SGI412 |/(| SGI412 | + TP4) | -0.1439.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the object-side surface 24412 of the fourth lens element 2441 closest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF411, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the image-side surface 24414 of the fourth lens element 2441 on the optical axis and the optical axis to the image-side surface 24414 of the fourth lens element 2441 closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF421, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF411 mm 0.4706 mm; HIF411/HOI 0.0941; HIF421 of 0.1721 mm; HIF421/HOI ═ 0.0344.
The vertical distance between the second inflection point near the optical axis of the object-side surface 24412 of the fourth lens element 2441 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF412, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point near the optical axis of the image-side surface 24414 of the fourth lens element 2441 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF422, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF412 ═ 2.0421 mm; HIF412/HOI 0.4084.
The fifth lens element 2451 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 2452 and a convex image-side surface 24514, and is aspheric, wherein the object-side surface 2452 has two inflection points and the image-side surface 24514 has an inflection point. The maximum effective radius profile length of the object side 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 is indicated by ARS51 and the maximum effective radius profile length of the image side 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 is indicated by ARS 52. The contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) at the object side 2452 of fifth lens 2451 is indicated by ARE51, and the contour curve length for the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) at the image side 24514 of fifth lens 2451 is indicated by ARE 52. The thickness of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis is TP 5.
The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 is represented by SGI511, and the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the image side surface 2454 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the image side surface 2454 of the fifth lens 2451 is represented by SGI521, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI 511-0.00364 mm; -SGI 511 |/(| SGI511 | + TP5) ═ 0.00338; SGI521 ═ 0.63365 mm; | SGI521 |/(| SGI521 | + TP5) | -0.37154.
The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the second point of inflection near the optical axis of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 is denoted by SGI512, and the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection of the image side surface 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the second point of inflection near the optical axis of the image side surface 2454 of the fifth lens 2451 is denoted by SGI522, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI512 ═ 0.32032 mm; | SGI512 |/(| SGI512 | + TP5) | -0.23009.
The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the third inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 is indicated by SGI513, and the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the image side surface 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the third inflection point close to the optical axis of the image side surface 2454 of the fifth lens 2451 is indicated by SGI523, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI513 ═ 0 mm; -SGI 513 |/(| SGI513 | + TP5) ═ 0; SGI523 ═ 0 mm; -SGI 523 |/(| SGI523 | + TP5) ═ 0.
The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the fourth point of inflection near the optical axis of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 is denoted by SGI514, and the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection of the image side surface 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the fourth point of inflection near the optical axis of the image side surface 2454 of the fifth lens 2451 is denoted by SGI524, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI514 ═ 0 mm; -SGI 514 |/(| SGI514 | + TP5) | 0; SGI524 ═ 0 mm; | SGI524 |/(| SGI524 | + TP5) | 0.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side 2456 of the fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF511, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the image side 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF521, which satisfy the following conditions: HIF 511-0.28212 mm; HIF 511/HOI 0.05642; HIF521 ═ 2.13850 mm; HIF521/HOI 0.42770.
The vertical distance between the second inflection point near the optical axis of object side 2452 of fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF512, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point near the optical axis of image side 24514 of fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF522, satisfying the following conditions: HIF 512-2.51384 mm; HIF 512/HOI 0.50277.
The vertical distance between the third inflection point near the optical axis of the object side 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF513, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point near the optical axis of the image side 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF523, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF513 ═ 0 mm; HIF513/HOI ═ 0; HIF523 ═ 0 mm; HIF523/HOI ═ 0.
The vertical distance between the fourth inflection point near the optical axis of object side 2452 of fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF514, and the vertical distance between the fourth inflection point near the optical axis of image side 24514 of fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF524, where the following conditions are satisfied: HIF514 ═ 0 mm; HIF514/HOI ═ 0; HIF524 ═ 0 mm; HIF524/HOI ═ 0.
The sixth lens element 2461 with negative refractive power is made of plastic, and has a concave object-side surface 24612 and a concave image-side surface 24614, wherein the object-side surface 24612 has two inflection points and the image-side surface 24614 has two inflection points. Therefore, the angle of incidence of each field of view on the sixth lens 2461 can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration. The maximum effective radius of the object side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 is indicated by ARS61, and the maximum effective radius of the image side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461 is indicated by ARS 62. The contour curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 is denoted by ARE61, and the contour curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461 is denoted by ARE 62. The thickness of the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis is TP 6.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI611, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface 24614 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI621, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI611 ═ 0.38558 mm; -SGI 611 |/(| SGI611 | + TP6) — 0.27212; SGI 621-0.12386 mm; -SGI 621 |/(| SGI621 | + TP6) — 0.10722.
A horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the object-side surface 24612 second near the optical axis of the sixth lens 2461 is denoted by SGI612, and a horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis and an inflection point of the image-side surface 24614 second near the optical axis is denoted by SGI621, which satisfy the following conditions: SGI612 ═ -0.47400 mm; -SGI 612 |/(| SGI612 | + TP6) — 0.31488; SGI622 ═ 0 mm; | SGI622 |/(| SGI622 | + TP6) | 0.
The vertical distance between the inflection point of the object-side surface 24612 closest to the optical axis of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF611, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the image-side surface 24614 closest to the optical axis of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF621, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF611 ═ 2.24283 mm; HIF 611/HOI 0.44857; HIF 621-1.07376 mm; HIF621/HOI 0.21475.
The vertical distance between the second inflection point near the optical axis of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF612, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point near the optical axis of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF622, which satisfy the following conditions: HIF612 ═ 2.48895 mm; HIF 612/HOI 0.49779.
The vertical distance between the third inflection point near the optical axis of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF613, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point near the optical axis and the optical axis of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461 is denoted by HIF623, which satisfy the following conditions: HIF613 ═ 0 mm; HIF613/HOI ═ 0; HIF623 ═ 0 mm; HIF623/HOI is 0.
The vertical distance between the fourth inflection point near the optical axis of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is denoted by HIF614, and the vertical distance between the fourth inflection point near the optical axis and the optical axis of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element 2461 is denoted by HIF624, which satisfy the following conditions: HIF614 ═ 0 mm; HIF614/HOI ═ 0; HIF624 ═ 0 mm; HIF624/HOI ═ 0.
The infrared filter 300 is made of glass, and is disposed between the sixth lens element 2461 and the image plane 600 without affecting the focal length of the optical imaging module.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the focal length of the fixed-focus lens group or the focusing lens group is f, the diameter of the entrance pupil is HEP, half of the maximum viewing angle is HAF, and the numerical values thereof are as follows: f is 4.075 mm; f/HEP is 1.4; and HAF 50.001 degrees and tan (HAF) 1.1918.
In the lens assembly of this embodiment, the focal length of the first lens 2411 is f1, and the focal length of the sixth lens 2461 is f6, which satisfy the following conditions: f 1-7.828 mm; | f/f1 | -0.52060; f6 ═ 4.886; and | f1 | -f 6 |.
In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the focal lengths of the second lens 2421 to the fifth lens 2451 are f2, f3, f4 and f5, respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: f2 | + -f 3 | + f4 | + f5 | -95.50815 mm; | f1 | f6 | 12.71352mm and | f2 | + -f 3 | -f 4 | + | f5 | f1 | f6 |.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the sum of the PPR of all the lenses with positive refractive power is Σ PPR ═ f/f2+ f/f4+ f/f5 ═ 1.63290, the sum of the NPR of all the lenses with negative refractive power is Σ NPR ═ f/f1 ++ |/f 3 ± + | f/f6 | -1.51305, and the sum of the PPR |/∑ NPR | -1.07921. The following conditions are also satisfied: | f/f2 | -0.69101; | f/f3 | -0.15834; | f/f4 | -0.06883; | f/f5 | -0.87305; | f/f6 | -0.83412.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, a distance between the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411 and the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element 2461 is untl, a distance between the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens element 2411 and the image plane 600 is HOS, a distance between the stop 250 and the image plane 600 is InS, a half of a diagonal length of an effective sensing area of the image sensor 140 is HOI, and a distance between the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element and the image plane 600 is BFL, which satisfy the following conditions: instl + BFL ═ HOS; HOS 19.54120 mm; HOI 5.0 mm; HOS/HOI 3.90824; HOS/f 4.7952; 11.685mm for InS; and InS/HOS 0.59794.
In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of all the lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is Σ TP, which satisfies the following condition: Σ TP is 8.13899 mm; and Σ TP/intil 0.52477; InTL/HOS 0.9171. Therefore, it is able to simultaneously consider the contrast of system imaging and the yield of lens manufacturing and provide a proper back focus to accommodate other components.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the curvature radius of the object-side surface 24112 of the first lens 2411 is R1, and the curvature radius of the image-side surface 24114 of the first lens 2411 is R2, which satisfy the following conditions: R1/R2 | -8.99987. Therefore, the first lens element 2411 has proper positive refractive power strength to avoid the spherical aberration from increasing too fast.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens 2461 is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461 is R12, which satisfy the following conditions: (R11-R12)/(R11+ R12) ═ 1.27780. Therefore, astigmatism generated by the optical imaging module is favorably corrected.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the sum of the focal lengths of all the lenses with positive refractive power is Σ PP, which satisfies the following condition: f2+ f4+ f5 is 69.770 mm; and f5/(f2+ f4+ f5) ═ 0.067. Therefore, it is helpful to properly distribute the positive refractive power of a single lens to other positive lenses to suppress the occurrence of significant aberration during the incident light traveling process.
In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the sum of the focal lengths of all the lenses with negative refractive power is Σ NP, which satisfies the following condition: Σ NP ═ f1+ f3+ f6 ═ 38.451 mm; and f6/(f1+ f3+ f6) ═ 0.127. Therefore, it is helpful to properly distribute the negative refractive power of the sixth lens element 2461 to the other negative lens elements to suppress the occurrence of significant aberration during the incident light traveling.
IN the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the distance between the first lens 2411 and the second lens 2421 on the optical axis is IN12, which satisfies the following condition: IN 12-6.418 mm; IN12/f 1.57491. Therefore, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens to improve the performance thereof.
IN the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the distance between the fifth lens 2451 and the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following condition: IN56 is 0.025 mm; IN56/f 0.00613. Therefore, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens to improve the performance thereof.
In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the thicknesses of the first lens 2411 and the second lens 2421 on the optical axis are TP1 and TP2, respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: TP 1-1.934 mm; TP 2-2.486 mm; and (TP1+ IN12)/TP2 ═ 3.36005. Thus, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of the optical imaging module fabrication and to improve its performance.
IN the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the thicknesses of the fifth lens 2451 and the sixth lens 2461 on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6, respectively, and the distance between the two lenses on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: TP5 ═ 1.072 mm; TP6 ═ 1.031 mm; and (TP6+ IN56)/TP5 ═ 0.98555. Thus, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of the optical imaging module fabrication and reduce the overall system height.
IN the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the distance between the third lens 2431 and the fourth lens 2441 on the optical axis is IN34, and the distance between the fourth lens 2441 and the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis is IN45, which satisfies the following conditions: IN34 is 0.401 mm; IN45 is 0.025 mm; and TP 4/(IN 34+ TP4+ IN45) ═ 0.74376. Therefore, the optical fiber is beneficial to slightly correcting aberration generated in the process of incident light advancing layer by layer and reducing the total height of the system.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, a horizontal displacement distance between an intersection point of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the maximum effective radius position of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis is InRS51, a horizontal displacement distance between an intersection point of the image side surface 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis and the maximum effective radius position of the image side surface 2454 of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis is InRS52, and a thickness of the fifth lens 2451 on the optical axis is TP5, which satisfies the following conditions: InRS 51-0.34789 mm; InRS 52-0.88185 mm; | InRS51 |/TP 5 | -0.32458 and | InRS52 |/TP 5 | -0.82276. Therefore, the lens is beneficial to the manufacture and the molding of the lens, and the miniaturization of the lens is effectively maintained.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, a perpendicular distance between a critical point of the object side surface 2452 of the fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is HVT51, and a perpendicular distance between a critical point of the image side surface 24514 of the fifth lens 2451 and the optical axis is HVT52, which satisfies the following conditions: HVT51 ═ 0.515349 mm; HVT 52-0 mm.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, a horizontal displacement distance between an intersection point of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis and the maximum effective radius position of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis is InRS61, a horizontal displacement distance between an intersection point of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis and the maximum effective radius position of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis is InRS62, and a thickness of the sixth lens element 2461 on the optical axis is TP6, which satisfy the following conditions: InRS 61-0.58390 mm; InRS62 ═ 0.41976 mm; | InRS61 |/TP 6 | -0.56616 and | InRS62 |/TP 6 | -0.40700. Therefore, the lens is beneficial to the manufacture and the molding of the lens, and the miniaturization of the lens is effectively maintained.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, a perpendicular distance between a critical point of the object-side surface 24612 of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is HVT61, and a perpendicular distance between a critical point of the image-side surface 24614 of the sixth lens element 2461 and the optical axis is HVT62, which satisfies the following conditions: HVT61 ═ 0 mm; HVT 62-0 mm.
In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, it satisfies the following conditions: HVT51/HOI 0.1031. Therefore, aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, it satisfies the following conditions: HVT51/HOS 0.02634. Therefore, aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the second lens element 2421, the third lens element 2431 and the sixth lens element 2461 have negative refractive power, the abbe number of the second lens element 2421 is NA2, the abbe number of the third lens element 2431 is NA3, and the abbe number of the sixth lens element 2461 is NA6, which satisfy the following conditions: NA6/NA2 ≦ 1. Therefore, correction of chromatic aberration of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the TV distortion of the optical imaging module during image formation is TDT, and the optical distortion during image formation is ODT, which satisfy the following conditions: TDT 2.124%; and the ODT is 5.076 percent.
In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, LS is 12mm, PhiA is 2 times EHD62 to 6.726 mm (EHD62: maximum effective radius of the image side surface 24614 of the sixth lens 2461), PhiC +2 times TH2 to 7.026 mm, PhiD +2 times phi c +2 times (TH1+ TH2) to 7.426 mm, TH1 to 0.2mm, TH2 to 0.15 mm, PhiA/PhiD to 0.9075, TH1+ TH2 to 0.35 mm, (TH1+ TH2)/HOI to 0.035, (TH1+ 2)/HOS to 0.0179, 2 times (TH1+ TH2)/PhiA to 0.1041, (TH1+ TH 2)/LS to 0.0292.
The following list I and list II are referred to cooperatively.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000421
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000431
TABLE II aspheric coefficients of the first optical example
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000432
According to the first table and the second table, the following data values related to the length of the profile curve can be obtained:
first optical embodiment (using a dominant reference wavelength of 555nm)
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000433
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000441
The first optical embodiment is a detailed structural data of the first optical embodiment, wherein the unit of the radius of curvature, the thickness, the distance, and the focal length is mm, and the surfaces 0-16 sequentially represent surfaces from the object side to the image side. Table II shows aspheric data of the first optical embodiment, where k represents the cone coefficients in the aspheric curve equation, and A1-A20 represents the aspheric coefficients of order 1-20 of each surface. In addition, the following tables of the optical embodiments correspond to the schematic diagrams and aberration graphs of the optical embodiments, and the definitions of the data in the tables are the same as those of the first and second tables of the first optical embodiment, which is not repeated herein. Furthermore, the mechanical component parameters of the following optical embodiments are defined as same as those of the first optical embodiment.
Second optical embodiment
As shown in fig. 21, the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 include seven lens elements with refractive power, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, a fourth lens element 2441, a fifth lens element 2451, a sixth lens element 2461 and a seventh lens element 2471, and the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 satisfy the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ InTL/HOS ≦ 0.95. Further, HOS is the distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image plane, and initl is the distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image-side surface of the seventh lens element 2471.
Referring to fig. 24 and 25, fig. 24 is a schematic diagram illustrating a lens assembly of an optical imaging module according to a second optical embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 25 is a graph illustrating spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging module according to the second optical embodiment in order from left to right. In fig. 24, the optical imaging module 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, an aperture stop 250, a fourth lens element 2441, a fifth lens element 2451, a sixth lens element 2461, a seventh lens element 2471, an ir-pass filter 300, an image plane 600 and an image sensor 140.
The first lens element 2411 with negative refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24112 and a concave image-side surface 24114.
The second lens element 2421 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24212 and a convex image-side surface 24214.
The third lens element 2431 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24312 and a convex image-side surface 24314.
The fourth lens element 2441 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24412 and a convex image-side surface 24414.
The fifth lens element 2451 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 2452 and a convex image-side surface 24514.
The sixth lens element 2461 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24612 and a concave image-side surface 24614. Therefore, the angle of incidence of each field of view on the sixth lens 2461 is effectively adjusted to improve aberration.
The seventh lens element 2471 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24712 and a convex image-side surface 24714. Thereby, the back focal length is advantageously shortened to maintain miniaturization.
The infrared filter 300 is made of glass, and is disposed between the seventh lens element 2471 and the image plane 600 without affecting the focal length of the optical imaging module.
Please refer to the following table three and table four.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000461
TABLE IV aspheric coefficients of the second optical example
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000462
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000471
In the second optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface represents the form as in the first optical embodiment. In addition, the following parameters are defined in the same way as in the first optical embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
The following conditional numerical values are available according to table three and table four:
the following conditional numerical values are available according to table three and table four: according to the first table and the second table, the following data values related to the length of the profile curve can be obtained:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000481
the following conditional numerical values are available according to table three and table four:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000482
third optical embodiment
As shown in fig. 20, the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 include six lenses with refractive power, and the first lens element 2411, the second lens element 2421, the third lens element 2431, the fourth lens element 2441, the fifth lens element 2451 and the sixth lens element 2461 are arranged in order from an object side to an image side, and the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 satisfy the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ InTL/HOS ≦ 0.95. Further, HOS is the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image plane on the optical axis. The instl is a distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image-side surface of the sixth lens element 2461.
Referring to fig. 26 and 27, fig. 26 is a schematic diagram illustrating a lens assembly of an optical imaging module according to a third optical embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 27 is a graph illustrating spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging module according to the third optical embodiment in order from left to right. In fig. 26, the optical imaging module 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, an aperture stop 250, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, a fourth lens element 2441, a fifth lens element 2451, a sixth lens element 2461, an infrared filter 300, an image plane 600, and an image sensor 140.
The first lens element 2411 with negative refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24112 and a concave image-side surface 24114, and is made of glass and is spherical.
The second lens element 2421 with negative refractive power is made of glass, and has a concave object-side surface 24212 and a convex image-side surface 24214.
The third lens element 2431 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24312 and a convex image-side surface 24314, and is aspheric, and the image-side surface 334 has a inflection point.
The fourth lens element 2441 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24412 and a concave image-side surface 24414, which are both aspheric, and the image-side surface 24414 has an inflection point.
The fifth lens element 2451 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 2452 and a convex image-side surface 24514.
The sixth lens element 2461 with negative refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24612 and a concave image-side surface 24614, and is aspheric, and the object-side surface 24612 and the image-side surface 24614 have inflection points. Therefore, it is advantageous to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, the angle of incidence of the light rays in the off-axis field can be effectively suppressed, and the aberration of the off-axis field can be further corrected.
The infrared filter 300 is made of glass, and is disposed between the sixth lens element 2461 and the image plane 600 without affecting the focal length of the optical imaging module.
Please refer to table five and table six below.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000491
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000501
TABLE VI aspheric coefficients of the third optical example
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000502
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000511
In the third optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface represents the form as in the first optical embodiment. In addition, the following parameters are defined in the same way as in the first optical embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
The following conditional numerical values are available according to table five and table six:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000512
according to the fifth table and the sixth table, the following data values related to the length of the profile curve can be obtained:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000513
the following conditional numerical values are available according to table five and table six:
fourth optical embodiment
In fig. 19, in an embodiment, the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 include five lens elements with refractive power, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, a fourth lens element 2441 and a fifth lens element 2451, and the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 satisfy the following condition: 0.1 ≦ InTL/HOS ≦ 0.95. Further, HOS is an axial distance between an object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 and an image plane, and initl is an axial distance between the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 and an image-side surface of the fifth lens element 2451.
Referring to fig. 28 and 29, fig. 28 is a schematic diagram illustrating a lens assembly of an optical imaging module according to a fourth optical embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 29 is a graph illustrating spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging module according to the fourth optical embodiment in order from left to right. In fig. 28, the optical imaging module 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, a second lens element 2421, an aperture stop 250, a third lens element 2431, a fourth lens element 2441, a fifth lens element 2451, a sixth lens element 2461, an infrared filter 300, an image plane 600, and an image sensor 140.
The first lens element 2411 with negative refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24112 and a concave image-side surface 24114, and is made of glass and is spherical.
The second lens element 2421 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24212 and a concave image-side surface 24214, which are both aspheric, and the object-side surface 24212 has a inflection point.
The third lens element 2431 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24312 and a convex image-side surface 24314, and is aspheric, and the object-side surface 24312 has a inflection point.
The fourth lens element 2441 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24412 and a convex image-side surface 24414, and is aspheric, and the object-side surface 24412 has a inflection point.
The fifth lens element 2451 with negative refractive power is made of plastic, has a concave object-side surface 2452 and a concave image-side surface 24514, and is aspheric, and the object-side surface 2452 has two inflection points. Therefore, it is advantageous to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization.
The infrared filter 300 is made of glass, and is disposed between the fifth lens 2451 and the imaging plane 600 without affecting the focal length of the optical imaging module.
Please refer to table seven and table eight below.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000531
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000541
TABLE eighth and fourth optical examples aspheric coefficients
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000542
In a fourth optical embodiment, the curve equation for the aspheric surface represents the form as in the first optical embodiment. In addition, the following parameters are defined in the same way as in the first optical embodiment, and are not repeated herein. The following conditional value can be obtained according to table seven and table eight:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000551
according to the seventh table and the eighth table, the following data values related to the profile curve length can be obtained:
fourth optical embodiment (using a dominant reference wavelength of 555nm)
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000552
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000561
The following conditional value can be obtained according to table seven and table eight:
fifth optical embodiment
In fig. 18, in an embodiment, the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 include four lens elements with refractive power, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431 and a fourth lens element 2441, and the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 satisfy the following conditions: 0.1 ≦ InTL/HOS ≦ 0.95. Further, HOS is the distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image plane, and initl is the distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element 2411 to the image-side surface of the fourth lens element 2441.
Referring to fig. 30 and 31, fig. 30 is a schematic diagram illustrating a lens assembly of an optical imaging module according to a fifth optical embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 31 is a graph illustrating spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging module according to the fifth optical embodiment in order from left to right. In fig. 30, the optical imaging module 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, an aperture stop 250, a first lens element 2411, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, a fourth lens element 2441, an ir-pass filter 300, an image plane 600 and an image sensor 140.
The first lens element 2411 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface, the first lens element 24112 is a convex surface, the image-side surface and the first lens element 24114 are aspheric, and the object-side surface and the first lens element 24112 have inflection points.
The second lens element 2421 with negative refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24212 and a concave image-side surface 24214, and is aspheric, wherein the object-side surface 24212 has two inflection points and the image-side surface 24214 has two inflection points.
The third lens element 2431 with positive refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24312 and a convex image-side surface 24314, and is aspheric, and has an object-side surface 24312 with three inflection points and an image-side surface 24314 with an inflection point.
The fourth lens element 2441 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24412 and a concave image-side surface 24414, and is aspheric, and has an object-side surface 24412 having two inflection points and an image-side surface 24414 having an inflection point.
The infrared filter 300 is made of glass, and is disposed between the fourth lens element 2441 and the image plane 600 without affecting the focal length of the optical imaging module.
Please refer to table nine and table ten below.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000571
TABLE Ten, aspheric coefficients of the fifth optical example
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000581
In a fifth optical embodiment, the curve equation for the aspheric surface represents the form as in the first optical embodiment. In addition, the following parameters are defined in the same way as in the first optical embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
The following conditional numerical values are available according to the ninth and tenth tables:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000591
the following conditional numerical values are available according to the ninth and tenth tables:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000592
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000601
the data values related to the contour curve length can be obtained according to the nine and ten tables:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000602
sixth optical embodiment
Referring to fig. 32 and 33, fig. 32 is a schematic diagram illustrating a lens assembly of an optical imaging module according to a sixth optical embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 33 is a graph illustrating spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging module according to the sixth optical embodiment in order from left to right. In fig. 32, the optical imaging module 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element 2411, an aperture stop 250, a second lens element 2421, a third lens element 2431, an ir-pass filter 300, an image plane 600 and an image sensor 140.
The first lens element 2411 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24112 and a concave image-side surface 24114, and is made of plastic material and is aspheric.
The second lens element 2421 with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface 24212 and a convex image-side surface 24214, and is aspheric, and the image-side surface 24214 has an inflection point.
The third lens element 2431 with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface 24312 and a concave image-side surface 24314, and is aspheric, and has two inflection points on the object-side surface 24312 and an inflection point on the image-side surface 24314.
The infrared filter 300 is made of glass, and is disposed between the third lens element 2431 and the image plane 2431 without affecting the focal length of the optical imaging module.
Please refer to the following table eleven and table twelve.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000611
Aspheric coefficients of the twelfth and sixth optical examples
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000612
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000621
In the sixth optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface represents the form as in the first optical embodiment. In addition, the following parameters are defined in the same way as in the first optical embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
The following conditional numerical values are available according to the eleventh and twelfth tables:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000622
the following conditional numerical values are available according to the eleventh and twelfth tables:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002148524950000623
the data values related to the length of the profile curve can be obtained according to the eleventh table and the twelfth table:
sixth optical embodiment (using a dominant reference wavelength of 555nm)
In addition, the present invention further provides an optical imaging module 10 including the above embodiments, and the optical imaging module can be applied to an electronic portable device, an electronic wearable device, an electronic monitoring device, an electronic information device, an electronic communication device, a machine vision device, an electronic device for a vehicle, and one of the groups.
Further, the optical imaging module of the present invention can be one of the group consisting of an electronic portable device, an electronic wearable device, an electronic monitoring device, an electronic information device, an electronic communication device, a machine vision device, and an electronic device for a vehicle, and can reduce the required mechanism space and improve the visual area of the screen through the lens sets with different numbers of lenses according to the requirement.
Referring to fig. 34, an optical imaging module 712 and an optical imaging module 714 (front lens) of the present invention are used in a mobile communication device 71(Smart Phone), fig. 35 shows an optical imaging module 722 of the present invention used in a motion information device 72 (notewood), fig. 36 shows an optical imaging module 732 of the present invention used in a Smart Watch 73(Smart Watch), fig. 37 shows an optical imaging module 742 of the present invention used in an intelligent headset 74(Smart Hat), fig. 38 shows an optical imaging module 752 of the present invention used in a security monitoring device 75(IP Cam), fig. 39 shows an optical imaging module 762 of the present invention used in a vehicle imaging device 76, figure 40 illustrates an optical imaging module 772 of the present invention in use with a drone aircraft assembly 77, fig. 41 illustrates the optical imaging module 782 of the present invention used in the extreme motion imaging device 78.
In addition, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing an optical imaging module, as shown in fig. 42, which includes the following steps:
s101: a circuit assembly 100 is provided, and the circuit assembly 100 may include a circuit substrate 120, a plurality of image sensing elements 140, and a plurality of signal conducting elements 160.
S102: the plurality of signal conducting elements 160 are electrically connected between the plurality of circuit contacts 122 on the circuit substrate 120 and the plurality of image contacts 146 on the second surface 144 of each image sensing element 140.
S103: the multi-lens frame 180 is integrally formed and covers the circuit substrate 120 and the image sensing elements 140, and the plurality of signal transmission elements 160 are embedded in the multi-lens frame 180, and a plurality of light channels 182 are formed corresponding to the sensing surfaces 1441 on the second surface 144 of each image sensing element 140.
S104: lens assembly 200 is provided and lens assembly 200 may include a lens base 220, at least one focusing lens group 230, at least one focusing lens group 240, and a plurality of drive assemblies 260.
S105: the lens base 220 is made of opaque material, and an accommodating hole 2201 is formed on the lens base 220, such that the accommodating hole 2201 penetrates through two ends of the lens base 220 to make the lens base 220 hollow.
S106: the lens base 220 is disposed on the multi-lens frame 180 such that the accommodation hole 2201 communicates with the light passage 182.
S107: at least two lenses 2401 with refractive power are disposed in the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240, and the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 satisfy the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0< PhiA/PhiD ≦ 0.99; and
0≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0。
in the above conditions, f is the focal length of the fixed-focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; HEP is the entrance pupil diameter of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; HAF is half of the maximum visible angle of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane perpendicular to the optical axes of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 and on the outer periphery of the lens base 220; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the surface of the lens 2401 of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 closest to the image plane; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along the contour of the surface of the lens 2401 starting from the intersection of the optical axis and the surface of any lens 2401 of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 and ending at a position at a vertical height from the entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2.
S108: the focusing lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 are disposed on the lens base 220 and located in the accommodating hole 2201.
S109: adjusting the image surfaces of the focusing lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 of the lens assembly 200, so that the image surfaces of the focusing lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 of the lens assembly 200 are located on the sensing surface 1441 of each image sensing assembly 140, and the optical axes of the focusing lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 are overlapped with the central normal of the sensing surface 1441.
S110: each driving assembly 260 is electrically connected to the circuit substrate 120 and coupled to the focusing lens assembly 240 to drive each focusing lens assembly 240 to move in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface 1441.
Further, by the method of S101 to S110, the flatness of the multi-lens frame 180 can be ensured by the integral forming property of the multi-lens frame, and by the aa (active alignment) process, in any one of S101 to S110, the relative positions of the components included in the circuit substrate 120, the image sensing element 140, the lens base 220, the fixed focus lens assembly 230, the focusing lens assembly 240, the driving element 260 and the optical imaging module 10 are adjusted, so that the light can pass through the fixed focus lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 in the accommodating hole 2201 and be projected to the sensing surface 1441 through the light channel 182, the imaging surfaces of the fixed focus lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 can be located on the sensing surface 1441, and the optical axes of the fixed focus lens assembly 230 and the focusing lens assembly 240 are overlapped with the normal line center of the sensing surface 1441, so as to ensure the imaging quality.
Referring to fig. 2 to 8 and fig. 43 to 45, the present invention further provides an optical imaging module 10, which includes a circuit assembly 100, a lens assembly 200 and a multi-lens outer frame 190. The circuit assembly 100 may include a circuit substrate 120, a plurality of image sensing elements 140, and a plurality of signal conducting elements 160; lens assembly 200 may include a plurality of lens mounts 220, at least one focusing lens group 230, at least one focusing lens group 240, and at least one drive assembly 260.
The circuit substrate 120 may include a plurality of circuit contacts 122, and each image sensor 140 may include a first surface 142 and a second surface 144, and a maximum value of a minimum edge length of the image sensor 140 on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis is LS. The first surface 142 may be connected with the circuit substrate 120, and the second surface 144 may have a sensing surface 1441 thereon. The signal conducting elements 160 can be electrically connected between the circuit contacts 122 of the circuit substrate 120 and the image contacts 146 of the image sensing elements 140.
The lens bases 220 can be made of opaque material and have receiving holes 2201 penetrating through two ends of the lens base 220 to make the lens base 220 hollow, and the lens base 220 can be disposed on the circuit substrate 120, and in one embodiment, the multi-lens frame 180 can be disposed on the circuit substrate 120 first, and then the lens base 220 can be disposed on the multi-lens frame 180 and the circuit substrate 120.
Each of the fixed focus lens groups 230 and each of the focusing lens groups 240 may have at least two lenses 2401 with refractive power, and are disposed on the lens base 220 and located in the accommodating hole 2201, and the imaging surfaces of each of the fixed focus lens groups 230 and each of the focusing lens groups 240 may be located on the sensing surface 1441, and the optical axes of each of the fixed focus lens groups 230 and each of the focusing lens groups 240 overlap with the central normal of the sensing surface 1441, so that light rays may pass through each of the fixed focus lens groups 230 and each of the focusing lens groups 240 in the accommodating hole 2201 and be projected to the sensing surface 1441, thereby ensuring the imaging quality. The maximum diameter of the image-side surface of the lens closest to the image plane in each fixed focus lens group 230 and each focus lens group 240 is denoted by PhiB, and the maximum effective diameter (also referred to as optical exit pupil) of the image-side surface of the lens closest to the image plane (i.e., image space) in each fixed focus lens group 230 and each focus lens group 240 can be denoted by PhiA.
Each driving element 260 may be electrically connected to the circuit substrate 120 and drives each focusing lens group 240 to move in the direction of the center normal of the sensing surface 1441, and in an embodiment, the driving element 260 may include a voice coil motor to drive each focusing lens group 240 to move in the direction of the center normal of the sensing surface 1441.
In addition, each lens base 220 can be fixed in the multi-lens outer frame 190, so as to form the whole optical imaging module 10, and the structure of the whole optical imaging module 10 can be more stable, and the circuit assembly 100 and the lens assembly 200 can be protected from impact, dust pollution, and the like.
And each of the fixed focus lens group 230 and each of the focusing lens groups 240 further satisfy the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0< PhiA/PhiD ≦ 0.99; and
0≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0
to explain further, f is the focal length of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; HEP is the entrance pupil diameter of the focusing lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; HAF is half of the maximum visible angle of the fixed focus lens group 230 or the focusing lens group 240; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane perpendicular to the optical axes of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 and on the outer periphery of the lens base; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 closest to the imaging surface; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along the contour of the lens surface with the intersection point of the optical axis and one of the lens surfaces of the fixed focus lens group 230 and the focusing lens group 240 as a starting point and the position at the vertical height from the entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2 as an end point.
In addition, in the above embodiments and manufacturing methods, the single lens groups included in the optical imaging module of the present invention are all independently packaged and exist, for example, the focusing lens group and the fixed focus lens group are all independently packaged and exist, so as to realize respective functions and have good imaging quality.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

1. An optical imaging module, comprising:
a circuit assembly, comprising:
a circuit substrate including a plurality of circuit contacts;
the image sensing device comprises a plurality of image sensing components, a circuit substrate and a plurality of image sensing units, wherein each image sensing component comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is connected with the circuit substrate, and the second surface is provided with a sensing surface and a plurality of image contacts;
a plurality of signal conducting components electrically connected between the plurality of circuit contacts of the circuit substrate and the plurality of image contacts of each image sensing component;
a multi-lens frame which is manufactured in an integrated forming mode and covers the circuit substrate and the image sensing assembly, the signal transmission assemblies are embedded in the multi-lens frame, and a plurality of light channels are arranged at positions corresponding to the sensing surfaces of the image sensing assemblies;
a lens assembly, comprising:
the lens bases are made of light-tight materials and provided with accommodating holes penetrating through two ends of the lens bases so that the lens bases are hollow, and the lens bases are arranged on the multi-lens frame so that the accommodating holes are communicated with the optical channel;
at least one fixed focus lens group which is provided with at least two lenses with refractive power, is arranged on the lens base and is positioned in the accommodating hole, an imaging surface of the lens group is positioned on the sensing surface, and the optical axis of the lens group is overlapped with the central normal of the sensing surface, so that light rays can pass through the fixed focus lens group in the accommodating hole and are projected to the sensing surface after passing through the optical channel;
at least one focusing lens group, which has at least two lenses with refractive power, is disposed on the lens base and is located in the accommodating hole, an imaging surface of the focusing lens group is located on the sensing surface, and an optical axis of the focusing lens group is overlapped with a central normal of the sensing surface, so that light can pass through each focusing lens group in the accommodating hole and project to the sensing surface after passing through the optical channel;
the driving assembly is electrically connected with the circuit substrate and drives each focusing lens group to move in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface;
wherein, the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group further satisfy the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0<PhiA/PhiD≦0.99;
0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0;
wherein f is the focal length of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HEP is the diameter of the entrance pupil of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HAF is half of the maximum visual angle of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane of the outer periphery of the lens base and perpendicular to the optical axis of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group closest to the imaging surface; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along a contour of any one of the fixed-focus lens group or the focusing lens group, starting from an intersection point of the optical axis and any one lens surface of the lens, and ending at a position at a vertical height from an entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2.
2. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the lens base comprises a lens cone and a lens support, the lens cone is provided with an upper through hole penetrating through two ends of the lens cone, the lens support penetrates through a lower through hole at two ends of the lens support, the lens cone is arranged in the lens support and positioned in the lower through hole, the upper through hole is communicated with the lower through hole to jointly form the containing hole, the lens support is fixed on the multi-lens frame, the image sensing assembly is positioned in the lower through hole, the upper through hole of the lens cone is opposite to the sensing surface of the image sensing assembly, the focusing lens group and the fixed focus lens group are arranged in the lens cone and positioned in the upper through hole, and the driving assembly drives the lens cone provided with the focusing lens group to move relative to the lens support in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface, and PhiD refers to a maximum value of a minimum side length on a plane of an outer periphery of the lens holder and perpendicular to an optical axis of the focusing lens group.
3. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module further comprises at least one data transmission line which is electrically connected with the circuit substrate and transmits a plurality of sensing signals generated by the plurality of image sensing components.
4. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of image sensing elements are configured to sense a plurality of color images.
5. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: at least one of the image sensing devices is configured to sense a plurality of black and white images, and at least one of the image sensing devices is configured to sense a plurality of color images.
6. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module further comprises a plurality of infrared filters, and the infrared filters are arranged in the lens base, positioned in the accommodating holes and positioned above the image sensing assembly.
7. The optical imaging module of claim 2, wherein: the optical imaging module further comprises a plurality of infrared filters which are arranged in the lens barrel or the lens bracket and positioned above the image sensing assembly.
8. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module further comprises a plurality of infrared filters, the lens base comprises a filter support, the filter support is provided with filter through holes penetrating through two ends of the filter support, the infrared filters are arranged in the filter support and located in the filter through holes, the filter support corresponds to the positions of the optical channels and is arranged on the multi-lens frame, and the infrared filters are located above the image sensing assembly.
9. The optical imaging module of claim 8, wherein: the lens base comprises a lens cone and a lens bracket; the lens barrel is provided with an upper through hole penetrating through two ends of the lens barrel, the lens support is provided with a lower through hole penetrating through two ends of the lens support, and the lens barrel is arranged in the lens support and positioned in the lower through hole; the lens bracket is fixed on the optical filter bracket, and the lower through hole is communicated with the upper through hole and the optical filter through hole to jointly form the accommodating hole, so that the image sensing assembly is positioned in the optical filter through hole, and the upper through hole of the lens cone is opposite to the sensing surface of the image sensing assembly; in addition, the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group are arranged in the lens barrel and are positioned in the upper through hole.
10. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the multi-lens frame comprises a plurality of lens brackets, each lens bracket is provided with the light channel and a central shaft, and the distance between the central shafts of the lens brackets is 2 mm-200 mm.
11. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly includes a voice coil motor.
12. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein the multi-lens frame has an outer surface, a first inner surface and a second inner surface, the outer surface extends from an edge of the circuit substrate and has an inclination angle α between 1 ° and 30 ° with respect to a central normal of the sensing surface, the first inner surface is an inner surface of the light channel and has an inclination angle β between 1 ° and 45 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface, and the second inner surface extends from the image sensor assembly toward the light channel and has an inclination angle γ between 1 ° and 3 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface.
13. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein the multi-lens frame has an outer surface, a first inner surface and a second inner surface, the outer surface extends from an edge of the circuit substrate and has an inclination angle α between 1 ° and 30 ° with respect to a central normal of the sensing surface, the first inner surface is an inner surface of the light channel and has an inclination angle β between 1 ° and 45 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface, and the second inner surface extends from a top surface of the circuit substrate toward the light channel and has an inclination angle γ between 1 ° and 3 ° with respect to the central normal of the sensing surface.
14. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module is provided with at least two lens groups which are respectively a first lens group and a second lens group, at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, and the visual angle FOV of the second lens group is larger than that of the first lens group.
15. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module is provided with at least two lens groups which are a first lens group and a second lens group respectively, at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, and the focal length of the first lens group is larger than that of the second lens group.
16. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module is provided with at least three lens groups which are respectively a first lens group, a second lens group and a third lens group, at least one lens group is a focusing lens group, the visual angle FOV of the second lens group is larger than that of the first lens group, the visual angle FOV of the second lens group is larger than 46 degrees, and each image sensing assembly which correspondingly receives the light rays of the first lens group and the second lens group senses a plurality of color images.
17. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module is provided with at least three lens assemblies which are respectively a first lens assembly, a second lens assembly and a third lens assembly, at least one lens assembly is a focusing lens assembly, the focal length of the first lens assembly is larger than that of the second lens assembly, and the plurality of image sensing assemblies which correspondingly receive the light rays of the first lens assembly and the second lens assembly sense a plurality of color images.
18. The optical imaging module of claim 9, wherein: the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≦0.95;
wherein TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel; the HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane.
19. The optical imaging module of claim 9, wherein: the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0mm<TH1+TH2≦1.5mm;
wherein TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel.
20. The optical imaging module of claim 9, wherein: the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≦0.95;
wherein TH1 is the maximum thickness of the lens holder; TH2 is the minimum thickness of the lens barrel; the HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane.
21. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0;
the ARS is a contour curve length obtained along the contour of the lens surface by taking the intersection point of any lens surface of any lens in the fixed-focus lens group or the focusing lens group and the optical axis as a starting point and the maximum effective radius of the lens surface as an end point; the EHD is the maximum effective radius of any surface of any lens in the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group.
22. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition:
PLTA≦100μm;PSTA≦100μm;NLTA≦100μm;
NSTA≦100μm;SLTA≦100μm;SSTA≦100μm;
wherein HOI is the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging surface; PLTA is the lateral aberration of the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane; PSTA is the transverse aberration of the shortest visible light operating wavelength of a forward meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module, which passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; NLTA is the transverse aberration of the longest working wavelength of the visible light of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; NSTA is a transverse aberration of the optical imaging module, which is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7HOI, when the shortest visible light operating wavelength of the negative meridian plane light fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil; SLTA is the transverse aberration of the longest working wavelength of visible light of a sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and being incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI; SSTA is the transverse aberration of the shortest visible operating wavelength of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI.
23. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group comprises four lenses with refractive power, and a first lens, a second lens, a third lens and a fourth lens are arranged from an object side to an image side in sequence, and the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
wherein HOS is a distance on an optical axis from an object side surface of the first lens to the image plane; the InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the fourth lens on the optical axis.
24. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group comprises five lenses with refractive power, and a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens and a fifth lens are arranged from an object side to an image side in sequence, and the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
wherein HOS is a distance on an optical axis from an object side surface of the first lens to the image plane; the InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the fifth lens on the optical axis.
25. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group comprises six lenses with refractive power, and a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens are arranged from an object side to an image side in sequence, and the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
wherein HOS is a distance on an optical axis from an object side surface of the first lens to the image plane; the InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the sixth lens on the optical axis.
26. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group comprises seven lenses with refractive power, and a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens are arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side, and the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group satisfy the following conditions:
0.1≦InTL/HOS≦0.95;
wherein HOS is a distance on an optical axis from an object side surface of the first lens to the image plane; the InTL is the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis.
27. The optical imaging module of claim 1, wherein: the optical imaging module further comprises an aperture, and the aperture satisfies the following formula:
0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1;
wherein InS is the distance between the diaphragm and the imaging surface on the optical axis; and HOS is the distance from the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group which is farthest away from the imaging surface to the imaging surface on the optical axis.
28. An optical imaging module, comprising:
a circuit assembly, comprising:
a circuit substrate including a plurality of circuit contacts;
the image sensing device comprises a plurality of image sensing components, a circuit substrate and a plurality of image sensing units, wherein each image sensing component comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is connected with the circuit substrate, and the second surface is provided with a sensing surface and a plurality of image contacts;
a plurality of signal conducting components electrically connected between the plurality of circuit contacts on the circuit substrate and the plurality of image contacts of each image sensing component;
a multi-lens frame which is manufactured in an integrated forming mode and covers the circuit substrate and the image sensing assembly, the signal transmission assemblies are embedded in the multi-lens frame, and a plurality of light channels are arranged at positions corresponding to the sensing surfaces of the image sensing assemblies;
a lens assembly, comprising:
the lens bases are made of light-tight materials and provided with accommodating holes penetrating through two ends of the lens bases so that the lens bases are hollow, and the lens bases are arranged on the circuit substrate so that the accommodating holes are communicated with the optical channel;
at least one fixed focus lens group which is provided with at least two lenses with refractive power, is arranged on the lens base and is positioned in the accommodating hole, an imaging surface of the lens group is positioned on the sensing surface, and the optical axis of the lens group is overlapped with the central normal of the sensing surface, so that light rays can pass through the fixed focus lens group in the accommodating hole and then are projected to the sensing surface;
at least one focusing lens group, each focusing lens group having at least two lenses with refractive power, being disposed on the lens base and located in the accommodating hole, an imaging surface of each focusing lens group being located on the sensing surface, and an optical axis of each focusing lens group being overlapped with a central normal of the sensing surface, so that light can pass through each focusing lens group in the accommodating hole and then be projected to the sensing surface;
the driving assembly is electrically connected with the circuit substrate and drives each focusing lens group to move in the direction of the central normal of the sensing surface;
a multi-lens outer frame to which the lens bases are respectively fixed so as to be integrated;
wherein, the fixed focus lens group and the focusing lens group further satisfy the following conditions:
1.0≦f/HEP≦10.0;
0deg<HAF≦150deg;
0mm<PhiD≦18mm;
0<PhiA/PhiD≦0.99;
0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦2.0;
wherein f is the focal length of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HEP is the diameter of the entrance pupil of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; HAF is half of the maximum visual angle of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiD is the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane of the outer periphery of the lens base and perpendicular to the optical axis of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the fixed focus lens group or the focusing lens group closest to the imaging surface; the ARE is a length of a contour curve obtained along a contour of any one of the fixed-focus lens group or the focusing lens group, starting from an intersection point of the optical axis and any one lens surface of the lens, and ending at a position at a vertical height from an entrance pupil diameter of the optical axis 1/2.
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