CN210123237U

CN210123237U - Vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine dryer

Info

Publication number: CN210123237U
Application number: CN201920634767.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊耀坤; 严志宏; 周步高; 朱根华; 刘志勇; 胡建国; 周立分
Original assignee: Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2019-05-06
Filing date: 2019-05-06
Publication date: 2020-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator, including dry box, the right-hand member fixedly connected with evacuation mechanism of dry box, the upper end fixedly connected with elevating system of dry box, the internally mounted of dry box has transport mechanism, the dry mechanism of outside fixedly connected with of dry box. This vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator, can close and open apron and drying box, the convenience is cleared up the inside of case body, the rubber seal of case body and apron simultaneously, can improve the leakproofness of case body and apron installation department, the drying of giving traditional chinese medicine provides an inclosed drying environment, and can dry the two sides of the traditional chinese medicine in the transportation process, the efficiency of traditional chinese medicine drying is greatly improved, the cowl of conveyer belt avris simultaneously, when traditional chinese medicine falls to next conveyer belt, ensure that traditional chinese medicine accuracy falls on the conveyer belt, the volume of desiccator has been reduced, and then the manufacturing cost of desiccator has been reduced.

Description

Vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field specifically is a vacuum belt formula traditional chinese medicine desiccator.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is originated from ancient times, is a collective name of medicines of various nationalities of China including medicines of Chinese nationalities and minority nationalities, is a medicine and pharmacology system reflecting the understanding of the Chinese nationalities on life, health and diseases and has long-term history tradition, unique theory and technical method. In the process of processing traditional Chinese medicines, a plurality of processes such as cleaning, drying, chopping and the like need to be carried out on medicinal materials, wherein a dryer is needed to be matched for use during drying.

However, current vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator can only dry the one side of traditional chinese medicine for dry efficiency greatly reduced, inside conveyer belt can drop on next conveyer belt in order to prevent the medicinal material of whereabouts simultaneously, need stagger great distance with two conveyer belts, has increased the volume of desiccator, and then has improved the manufacturing cost of desiccator, and the desiccator is whole sealed structure, is not convenient for clear up the desiccator inside.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator, can only dry the one side of traditional chinese medicine in order to solve the above-mentioned background art and put forward current vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator, make dry efficiency greatly reduced, simultaneously inside conveyer belt can fall on next conveyer belt for the medicinal material that prevents the whereabouts, need stagger great distance with two conveyer belts, the volume of desiccator has been increased, and then the manufacturing cost of desiccator has been improved, and the desiccator is whole sealed structure, be not convenient for carry out the problem of clearing up to the desiccator is inside.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator, includes the drying box, the right-hand member fixedly connected with evacuation mechanism of drying box, the upper end fixedly connected with elevating system of drying box, the internally mounted of drying box has transport mechanism, the outside fixedly connected with drying mechanism of drying box.

The drying box body comprises a box body, a cover plate is installed at the upper end of the box body, two rubber sealing rings are installed between the box body and the cover plate, a discharge valve and a feed valve are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body and the upper end of the cover plate respectively, and three arc-shaped baffle plates are distributed on the box body in a staggered mode.

The vacuumizing mechanism comprises a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump and the cover plate are connected with each other through a vacuum hose, and the vacuum hose extends to the inside of the box body.

Preferably, elevating system includes connecting block one and connecting block two, both ends about the case body are fixed to connecting block one, both ends about connecting block two fixedly connected with apron, fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle between connecting block one and the connecting block two, and elevating system is provided with two about the vertical central line symmetry of dry box.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes the roller, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between the roller, and the inside of conveyer belt has seted up the through-hole, and the conveyer belt has three in the inside staggered distribution of case body simultaneously, the both ends and the case body of roller rotate to be connected, and the one end of roller extends to the outside of case body and is connected with motor drive, motor fixed mounting is in the outside of case body, and the turning to of the motor that is located the intermediate position is opposite with turning to of two upper and lower motors.

Preferably, drying mechanism includes drying fan and ring pipe, drying fan installs the outside at the case body, ring pipe fixed mounting is in the inside of case body, drying fan all passes through connecting pipe interconnect with ring pipe, ring pipe and adjacent ring pipe, the inboard symmetry fixedly connected with two sets of air nozzles of ring pipe, the air nozzle sets up the both sides at the conveyer belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drying box body of the vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine drying machine consists of a box body and a cover plate, and an electric telescopic rod at the outer side can close and open the cover plate and the drying box body, so that the inside of the box body is convenient to clean, meanwhile, rubber sealing rings of the box body and the cover plate can improve the sealing performance of the installation positions of the box body and the cover plate, a closed drying environment is provided for drying traditional Chinese medicines, and through holes are formed in a conveying belt, so that the two sides of the traditional Chinese medicines can be ensured to be in mutual contact with hot air, meanwhile, the conveying belt penetrates through a ring pipe, so that the two sides of the traditional Chinese medicines in the conveying process can be dried, the drying efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicines is greatly improved, meanwhile, an arc baffle at the side of the conveying belt ensures that the traditional Chinese medicines can accurately fall on the conveying belt when the traditional Chinese medicines fall on the next conveying belt, the volume of the, the cleaning is convenient, the volume of the dryer is reduced, the production cost is reduced, the double-sided drying of the traditional Chinese medicine is realized, and the drying efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the air nozzles of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. drying the box body; 2. a vacuum pumping mechanism; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a transport mechanism; 5. a drying mechanism; 11. a box body; 12. a cover plate; 13. a rubber seal ring; 14. a discharge valve; 15. a feed valve; 16. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 21. a vacuum pump; 22. a vacuum hose; 31. a first connecting block; 32. a second connecting block; 33. an electric telescopic rod; 41. a roller; 42. a conveyor belt; 43. an electric motor; 51. a drying fan; 52. an annular tube; 53. a connecting pipe; 54. an air nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine dryer comprises a drying box body 1, wherein the right end of the drying box body 1 is fixedly connected with a vacuumizing mechanism 2, the upper end of the drying box body 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged in the drying box body 1, and the outer side of the drying box body 1 is fixedly connected with a drying mechanism 5;

furthermore, the drying box body 1 comprises a box body 11, a cover plate 12 is installed at the upper end of the box body 11, two rubber sealing rings 13 are installed between the box body 11 and the cover plate 12, a discharge valve 14 and a feed valve 15 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 11 and the upper end of the cover plate 12, three arc-shaped baffles 16 are distributed on the box body 11 in a staggered mode, a sealed drying environment is provided for traditional Chinese medicines, the interior of the box body 11 is convenient to clean, meanwhile, the arc-shaped baffles 16 can ensure that the traditional Chinese medicines fall on a conveyor belt 42, the size of the drying machine is reduced, and the production cost is reduced;

the vacuumizing mechanism 2 comprises a vacuum pump 21, the vacuum pump 21 and the cover plate 12 are connected with each other through a vacuum hose 22, and the vacuum hose 22 extends into the box body 11 to ensure that the inside of the box body 11 is completely vacuumized;

the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting block 31 and a second connecting block 32, the first connecting block 31 is fixed at the left end and the right end of the box body 11, the second connecting block 32 is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the cover plate 12, an electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected between the first connecting block 31 and the second connecting block 32, and the two lifting mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the drying box body 1, so that the cover plate 12 can be opened and closed automatically;

further, the conveying mechanism 4 comprises rollers 41, a conveying belt 42 is connected between the rollers 41 in a transmission manner, through holes are formed in the conveying belt 42, three conveying belts 42 are distributed inside the box body 11 in a staggered manner, two ends of each roller 41 are rotatably connected with the box body 11, one end of each roller 41 extends to the outer side of the box body 11 and is in transmission connection with a motor 43, the motors 43 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body 11, the rotation direction of the motor 43 located in the middle position is opposite to that of the upper motor 43 and the lower motor 43, the medicinal materials are guaranteed to be conveyed inside the box body 11 through the conveying belt 42, and the traditional Chinese medicines are guaranteed to be in full contact with hot air;

further, drying mechanism 5 includes drying fan 51 and ring pipe 52, drying fan 51 installs in the outside of case body 11, ring pipe 52 fixed mounting is in the inside of case body 11, drying fan 51 and ring pipe 52, ring pipe 52 all passes through connecting pipe 53 interconnect with adjacent ring pipe 52, the two sets of air nozzles 54 of inboard symmetry fixedly connected with of ring pipe 52, air nozzle 54 sets up the both sides at conveyer belt 42, ensure to dry the two-sided of traditional chinese medicine, the efficiency of traditional chinese medicine drying has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the power supply of the dryer is switched on, the feed valve 15 is opened, the traditional Chinese medicine is put on the conveyor belt 42 in the box body 11, the feed valve 15 is closed, the vacuum pump 21 vacuumizes the inside of the box body 11 through the vacuum hose 22, the motor 43 drives the roller 41 to rotate, the roller 41 drives the conveyor belt 42 to move, the traditional Chinese medicine moves to the other side of the conveyor belt 42, meanwhile, the drying fan 51 blows hot air to the air nozzle 54 through the connecting pipe 53 and the annular pipe 52, finally, the traditional Chinese medicine is sprayed onto the conveyor belt 42 through the air nozzle 54, through holes are formed in the conveyor belt 42, the fact that both sides of the traditional Chinese medicine can be contacted with hot air is guaranteed, the drying efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved, when the traditional Chinese medicine falls onto the next conveyor belt 42, the arc-shaped baffle 16 on the side can guarantee that the traditional Chinese medicine can completely fall on the conveyor belt 42, through the viewing aperture of 11 avris of case body, observe whether traditional chinese medicine falls down completely, treat traditional chinese medicine cooling back at last, open bleeder valve 14 and emit traditional chinese medicine, when clearing up the desiccator, electric telescopic handle 33 lifts apron 12, part apron 12 and case body 11, operating personnel clears up the inside of case body 11 with burnisher, after the clearance, put down apron 12 through electric telescopic handle 33, under rubber seal 13's effect, form a sealed dry space with case body 11 and apron 12.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vacuum belt traditional chinese medicine desiccator, includes drying box (1), its characterized in that: the vacuum pumping mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the drying box body (1), the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying box body (1), the conveying mechanism (4) is installed inside the drying box body (1), and the drying mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying box body (1);

the drying box body (1) comprises a box body (11), a cover plate (12) is installed at the upper end of the box body (11), two rubber sealing rings (13) are installed between the box body (11) and the cover plate (12), a discharge valve (14) and a feed valve (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (11) and the upper end of the cover plate (12) respectively, and three arc-shaped baffles (16) are distributed on the box body (11) in a staggered mode;

the vacuumizing mechanism (2) comprises a vacuum pump (21), the vacuum pump (21) and the cover plate (12) are connected with each other through a vacuum hose (22), and the vacuum hose (22) extends to the interior of the box body (11).

2. The vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system (3) are including connecting block (31) and connecting block two (32), both ends about box body (11) are fixed in connecting block (31), both ends about connecting block two (32) fixedly connected with apron (12), fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (33) between connecting block (31) and connecting block two (32), and elevating system (3) are provided with two about the vertical central line symmetry of dry box (1).

3. The vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: transport mechanism (4) include roller (41), the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (42) between roller (41), and the inside of conveyer belt (42) has seted up the through-hole, and conveyer belt (42) have three in the inside staggered distribution of case body (11) simultaneously, the both ends and the case body (11) of roller (41) are rotated and are connected, and the one end of roller (41) extends to the outside and motor (43) transmission of case body (11) and are connected, motor (43) fixed mounting is in the outside of case body (11), and the turning to of motor (43) that is located the intermediate position is opposite with the turning to of two upper and lower motor (43).

4. The vacuum belt type traditional Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying mechanism (5) are including drying fan (51) and ring pipe (52), the outside at case body (11) is installed in drying fan (51), ring pipe (52) fixed mounting is in the inside of case body (11), drying fan (51) all pass through connecting pipe (53) interconnect with ring pipe (52), ring pipe (52) and adjacent ring pipe (52), the inboard symmetry fixedly connected with two sets of air nozzles (54) of ring pipe (52), air nozzle (54) set up the both sides at conveyer belt (42).