CN210122598U

CN210122598U - Oiling device of automatic silk reeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN210122598U
Application number: CN201920528348.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶文; 何华丰; 赵彩珠; 陈庆华
Original assignee: HANGZHOU FEIYU TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd; Jiaxing Feiyu Textile Machinery Technology Co Ltd; Hangzhou Textile Machinery Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: HANGZHOU FEIYU TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd; Jiaxing Feiyu Textile Machinery Technology Co Ltd; Hangzhou Textile Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-18
Filing date: 2019-04-18
Publication date: 2020-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-18

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic oiling device of silk reeling machine, the oiling device includes the part that oils, gets oily mechanism and auxiliary agent groove, get oily mechanism and be driven work by actuating mechanism to drive the part that oils and rotate, transmit the auxiliary agent to the part that oils; the oiling component is positioned on a strand path of the automatic silk reeling machine for winding the strands onto the small yarn. The utility model discloses combined into the device that oils and simple structure easy installation in automatic filature machine. The utility model discloses add the auxiliary agent to the silk strip at automatic reeling silk in-process, the silk strip is convoluteed to little after being added the auxiliary agent on, has saved little in the past and will be through the vacuum in-process of moisturizing and add the auxiliary agent process, and goes up the auxiliary agent through the device that oils behind the guide pulley, and the humidity uniformity of silk strip is good, go up the auxiliary agent more even. And the small added with the auxiliary agent can be directly wound, so that the process flows of vacuum wetting and re-shaking are omitted.

Description

Oiling device of automatic silk reeling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automatic silk reeling machines, in particular to an oiling device of an automatic silk reeling machine, which has the function of applying an auxiliary agent to silk strips by the automatic silk reeling machine.

Background

Reeling is a process of bonding and gathering cocoon filaments of a plurality of normal-end cocoons into silk strips with specified thickness (specification) by using sericin inherent to the cocoon filaments, and is an important link of silk production. The conventional silk making production process mainly comprises the following steps: cocoon cooking, silk reeling, wetting by small, re-shaking and finishing. Wherein, in the process of small vacuum moistening, an auxiliary agent is added in the small moistening barrel, and the auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the silk strips and has great benefits on fluffing, smooth degradation and the like of the silk strips. Then the yarn is rewound to, and is sold to weaving enterprises through weaving, twisting and packaging; and forming a bobbin by the weaving enterprises through unpacking, silk soaking and silk winding. In the reeling process, if the moisture regain of the produced small silk pieces is too high, on one hand, the protein in the cocoon silk is easy to discolor under high temperature and high humidity to form biological yellow, and on the other hand, the silk threads are easy to adhere to each other to form a small silk piece hard angle, so that the silk pieces cannot smoothly fall off in the re-reeling process. Therefore, in the reeling step, it is necessary to dry the yarn having a moisture regain of 150% or more into small yarn pieces having a moisture regain of about 25% in order to ensure uniform color of the raw yarn and smooth unwinding in the re-reeling step. In the re-shaking process, in order to smoothly untwist the small silk sheets to produce large silk sheets, the small silk sheets with the moisture regain of about 25% produced in the reeling procedure need to be subjected to vacuum wetting to enable the silk sheets to absorb water and wet silk yarns, at the moment, the moisture regain of the small silk sheets exceeds more than 200%, the small silk sheets are untwisted through a re-shaking machine, wound and dried to form the large silk sheets with the moisture regain of about 8.5%, and the large silk sheets are woven, twisted and packaged into pieces and sold to weaving enterprises. In weaving enterprises, unpacking, yarn soaking and winding are needed to form cheese.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem firstly to provide an oiling device of an automatic silk reeling machine, which can add an auxiliary agent to silk strips in the automatic silk reeling process, and the silk strips are wound on a small reel after the auxiliary agent is added, so that the process of adding the auxiliary agent in the vacuum humidifying process of the conventional small reel is omitted. Therefore, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the oiling device of the automatic silk reeling machine is characterized by comprising an oiling part, an oiling mechanism and an auxiliary agent groove, wherein the oiling mechanism is driven by a driving mechanism to work and drive the oiling part to rotate so as to transmit the auxiliary agent to the oiling part; the oiling component is positioned on a strand path of the automatic silk reeling machine for winding the strands onto the small yarn.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can also adopt the following further technical schemes or combine the further technical schemes for use:

the oiling component is positioned below the winding porcelain seat.

The oiling component is positioned between the winding porcelain seat and the drum wheel below the winding porcelain seat.

And for the row of small on the same side of the automatic silk reeling machine, the oiling device is provided with an auxiliary agent groove on the side and an oil taking mechanism on the side, and the oil taking mechanism is driven by the same set of driving mechanism to work and drives the oiling parts corresponding to the small to rotate.

The oiling device comprises two attached rollers, one of the rollers above the oiling device belongs to an oiling part, the roller below the oiling device belongs to an oil taking mechanism, and the oil taking roller is connected with a driving mechanism. The oil extraction mechanism can directly transfer the auxiliary agent to the oiling component or transmit the auxiliary agent to the oiling component through an intermediate structure, the oil extraction mechanism can be composed of a plurality of rotating components on one axis or a plurality of parallel rotating components, the rotating components on the same axis can be divided into a plurality of sections and connected through a coupler, and the total length of the rotating components on the same axis is matched with the distance between the head and the tail of the row of.

The oiling device is provided with an auxiliary agent groove on one side and an oil taking mechanism on one side for the row of small on each side of two sides of the automatic silk reeling machine, and the oil taking mechanisms on the two sides are driven by the same set of driving mechanism and drive the oil taking mechanism to work; the oil taking mechanisms on the two sides work reversely, and the oil applying components on the two sides rotate reversely.

The oiling device comprises two attached rollers for each side, wherein one roller positioned above belongs to the oiling part, and the roller positioned below belongs to the oil taking mechanism; the oil taking rollers on the two sides rotate reversely, and the oil applying components on the two sides rotate reversely.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the oiling device is combined into the automatic silk reeling machine, and the automatic silk reeling machine is simple in structure and easy to install. According to the invention, the auxiliary agent is added to the silk strips in the automatic silk reeling process, the silk strips are wound on the small after the auxiliary agent is added, the process that the auxiliary agent is added in the vacuum humidifying process of the small in the prior art is omitted, the auxiliary agent is added after the silk strips pass through the guide wheel through the oiling device, the humidity consistency of the silk strips is good, and the auxiliary agent is more uniform. And the small added with the auxiliary agent can be directly wound, so that the process flows of vacuum wetting and re-shaking are omitted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

Reference is made to the accompanying drawings. The oiling device of the automatic silk reeling machine comprises an oiling part, an oiling mechanism and an auxiliary agent groove 17, wherein the oiling mechanism is driven by a driving mechanism to work and drive the oiling part to rotate so as to transfer the auxiliary agent to the oiling part; the oiling component is positioned on a strand path of the automatic silk reeling machine for winding the strands onto the small yarn 7. The auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the silk strips and has great benefits on fluffing, smooth degradation and the like of the silk strips. The oil is also the assistant.

Preferably, said oiling means are located between the entangling porcelain seat 20 and the drum below it.

For the row of small 7 (one small 7 in the left and right sides is shown in fig. 3) on the silk reeling device on each of the two sides of the automatic silk reeling machine, the oiling device is provided with the auxiliary agent groove 17 on the side and the oil taking mechanism on the side, and the oil taking mechanisms on the two sides are driven by the same set of driving mechanism and drive the oil taking mechanism to work; the oil taking mechanisms on the two sides work reversely, and the oil applying components on the two sides rotate reversely.

The driving mechanism is provided with a speed regulating motor 1 with a reduction box, the speed is regulated in a stepless way by a speed regulator, the driving mechanism can also be driven by a variable frequency motor, and the stepless speed regulation is realized by a frequency converter.

The speed regulating motor 1 with the reduction box is fixed on an upper wall plate of the automatic reeling machine through a motor frame 3, the speed regulating motor 1 with the reduction box drives the oil taking mechanisms on two sides to work through two sets of chain transmission mechanisms, and the two sets of chain transmission mechanisms are driven by a gear transmission mechanism to synchronously and reversely work.

The sprocket wheel seat 2 is fixed on the motor frame 3, the sprocket wheel connector 4 is fixed on the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 1 with the reduction gearbox, the fixed shaft 12 is fixed on the sprocket wheel seat 2, the sprocket wheel connector 13 is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft 12, the gear on the sprocket wheel connector 4 is meshed with the gear on the sprocket wheel connector 13, and the chain wheel on the sprocket wheel connector 4 and the chain wheel on the sprocket wheel connector 13 are opposite in rotation direction. The tensioning wheel support 11 is fixed on the motor frame 3, the tensioning wheel shaft 9 is fixed on the tensioning wheel support 11, and the tensioning wheel 10 is movably sleeved on the tensioning wheel shaft 9 and plays a role in tensioning the chain.

The oiling device comprises two adjacent rollers for each side, wherein one roller positioned above belongs to an oiling part (oiling roller 8), and the roller positioned below belongs to an oil taking mechanism (oil immersion roller 18); the oiling component is positioned above the oil taking roller 18 obliquely, so that the largest space saving can be achieved, the arrangement in an automatic silk reeling machine is facilitated, and the matching of silk strips and the oiling component is facilitated. Get and can drive the part reverse rotation that oils when oily cylinder is rotatory, as shown in fig. 3, the turning to of oiling cylinder is outside-in to change (the part that oils on left is clockwise and the part that oils on right side is anticlockwise).

The auxiliary agent groove 17 is fixed on the table angle iron of the automatic silk reeling machine through screws. The guide wheel supports 15 and 19 are fixed on an upper wall plate of the automatic silk reeling machine, the bearing with a seat 16 is fixed on the guide wheel supports 15 and 19, the driving shaft 5 is installed on the bearing with a seat 16, and the driving shaft 5 penetrates through a hole below the auxiliary agent groove 17. The sprocket 14 is fixed to the drive shaft 5 and is connected to the sprocket of the sprocket gear coupling 4 and the sprocket of the sprocket gear coupling 13 via a chain. The oiling roller 18 is fixed on the driving shaft 5 through a set screw, the shaft heads at two ends of the oiling roller 8 are movably sleeved in waist holes 170 at two ends of the auxiliary agent groove 17, the hole openings of the waist holes face upwards, the oiling roller is convenient to install, the oiling roller 18 is tangent by means of gravity, and in a three-dimensional space, the axis of the oiling roller 8 is vertical to the strand silk 21. A pair of spur gears 6 are fixed to the driving shaft 5 and the head of one end of the oiling roller 8, respectively, and the oiling roller 8 is located below the entangling porcelain seat 20 and near the center of the frame, preferably, and at the same time, above the stop drum 22 of the automatic reeling machine. The strand 21 passes through the drum 22 stopped at, passes through the outside of the oiling roller 8, and is wound on the small 7 through the winding porcelain seat 20.

By means of the device, the invention can realize a novel method for adding auxiliary agent to the silk strips, in the process of reeling silk by the automatic reeling machine, before the silk strips 21 are drawn out and wound on the small 7, the silk strips 21 with the auxiliary agent are wound on the small 7. The small added with the auxiliary agent can be directly wound into a bobbin, and the process flows of vacuum wetting and re-shaking are omitted.

The working principle is as follows: the speed regulating motor 1 with the reduction box drives the chain gear connector 4 to rotate, a chain wheel on the chain gear connector 4 drives the driving shaft 5 on one side to rotate through a chain wheel 14, a gear on the chain gear connector 4 drives the chain gear connector 13 to rotate, the driving shaft 5 on the other side is driven to rotate through the chain wheel 14, and the driving shaft 5 rotates to drive the oil immersion roller 18 to rotate. The driving shaft 5 rotates to drive the oiling roller 8 to rotate inwards through a pair of spur gears 6. As the oil immersion roller 18 rotates, the auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the oil immersion roller 18, the oiling roller 8 is tangent to the oil immersion roller 18, and the auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the oiling roller 8 through the oil immersion roller 18. In the production process of the automatic silk reeling machine, a strand silk 21 passes through a drum 22 which is stopped, passes through the outer edge of an oiling roller 8, and is wound on a small 7 through a winding porcelain seat 20, and the auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the oiling roller 8. The oiling of the silk strips is realized in the process of producing white steam filature on the automatic silk reeling machine.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications within the scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art are covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The oiling device of the automatic silk reeling machine is characterized by comprising an oiling part, an oiling mechanism and an auxiliary agent groove, wherein the oiling mechanism is driven by a driving mechanism to work and drive the oiling part to rotate so as to transmit the auxiliary agent to the oiling part; the oiling component is positioned on a strand path of the automatic silk reeling machine for winding the strands onto the small yarn.

2. The oiling device of an automatic reeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said oiling member is located below the reeling porcelain seat.

3. The oiling device of automatic reeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said oiling member is located between the reeling porcelain seat and the drum therebelow.

4. The oiling device as defined in claim 1, wherein said oiling device is provided with an auxiliary agent tank on the side and an oil extracting mechanism on the side for said row of small pins on the same side of said automatic reeling machine, said oil extracting mechanism is driven by the same set of driving mechanism and drives the oiling members corresponding to the small pins to rotate.

5. The oiling device of automatic reeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oiling device comprises two abutting rollers, one of which is above the oiling part and below the oiling part, and the oiling roller is connected with the driving mechanism.

6. The oiling device of automatic reeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said oiling device is provided with rows of small holes on each of two sides of said automatic reeling machine, and an auxiliary agent tank on the side and an oil extracting mechanism on the side, the oil extracting mechanisms on the two sides are driven by the same set of driving mechanism and drive the oil extracting mechanism to work; the oil taking mechanisms on the two sides work reversely, and the oil applying components on the two sides rotate reversely.

7. The oiling device of an automatic reeling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the oiling device comprises two abutting rollers for each side, wherein one roller located above belongs to the oiling part and the roller located below belongs to the oil taking mechanism; the oil taking rollers on the two sides rotate reversely, and the oil applying components on the two sides rotate reversely.