CN210121760U

CN210121760U - Turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads

Info

Publication number: CN210121760U
Application number: CN201920327532.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洋涛
Original assignee: Zhongshan Yamamoto Cnc Machine Tool Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Yamamoto Cnc Machine Tool Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-14
Filing date: 2019-03-14
Publication date: 2020-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of turning and milling composite numerical control machine tools, in particular to a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads, aiming at the problems that maintenance personnel need to repair the interior of a controller once the circuit board of the prior novel controller fails, the internal space of the controller is narrow and inconvenient for the maintenance personnel to maintain, and the working efficiency is reduced, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a numerical control machine tool, wherein one side of the numerical control machine tool is fixedly provided with an L-shaped connecting column, the top end of the L-shaped connecting column is fixedly provided with a controller, one side of the controller is provided with a circuit board groove, and the lower part of the circuit board groove is provided with a cavity arranged on the controller, in the utility model, when the circuit board in the controller fails, a pulling block can pop out the circuit board when a protective door is opened, so that the maintenance personnel can maintain the circuit board outside the controller, the maintenance efficiency of maintenance personal is improved, and the use requirements of people are met.

Description

Turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound digit control machine tool technical field of turnning and milling especially relates to a compound digit control machine tool of turnning and milling of four unit heads.

Background

The composite machining is one of the most international machining processes in the field of machining, is an advanced manufacturing technology, is realized on one machine tool by several different machining processes, has the widest application range and the greatest difficulty, is the turning and milling composite machining, and is equivalent to the compounding of a numerical control lathe and a machining center.

The publication No. CN108393696A discloses a multiaxis turnning and milling compound digit control machine tool, which comprises a base, be equipped with the inclined lathe bed on the base, be provided with first servo electric main shaft and the second servo electric main shaft that is used for the clamping work piece respectively in the inclined lathe bed in opposite directions, first servo electric main shaft is fixed, be equipped with the first drive arrangement that can drive second servo electric main shaft and be close to or keep away from first servo electric main shaft on the inclined lathe bed, but this novel controller's circuit board in case breaks down, need maintainer inside to repair, the controller inner space is narrow and small, be not convenient for maintainer to maintain, work efficiency has been reduced, there is improved space.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the circuit board that has this novel controller among the prior art in case break down, need maintainer to besiever inside the controller, the controller inner space is narrow and small, and the maintainer of being not convenient for maintains, has reduced work efficiency's shortcoming, and the turn-milling compound numerical control machine tool of four unit heads that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads comprises a numerical control machine tool, wherein an L-shaped connecting column is fixedly installed on one side of the numerical control machine tool, a controller is fixedly installed at the top end of the L-shaped connecting column, a circuit board groove is formed in one side of the controller, a cavity formed in the controller is arranged below the circuit board groove, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the cavity and communicated with the circuit board groove, a protective door is slidably installed in the sliding hole, two sides of the protective door extend out of the sliding hole, the bottom side of the protective door extends into the cavity and is rotatably installed with a rotating rod, a fixed column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, a V-shaped rod is rotatably installed on the fixed column, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed on one end, close to the protective door, of the V-shaped rod, one side, far away from the rotating rod, an arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of a V-shaped rod, a rotating block is movably installed in the cavity, an arc-shaped hole is formed in one side of the rotating block, the arc-shaped hole penetrates through one side of the arc-shaped block, a movable rod is rotatably installed on the top side of the rotating block, a moving hole formed in the top side of the cavity is formed in the upper portion of the movable rod, the same moving rod is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the moving hole, an L-shaped sliding column is movably sleeved on the moving rod, two ends of the L-shaped sliding column extend out of the moving hole, the top end of the movable rod is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding column, the top end of the L-shaped sliding column extends into a circuit board groove and is fixedly installed with a circuit board, when the circuit board in the controller needs to be maintained, a pull block is pulled to drive a protective door to move downwards, the protective door moves to drive, the V-shaped rod rotates to drive the arc-shaped block to slide in the arc-shaped hole, and when the protective door is opened to a proper position, the arc-shaped block extrudes the rotating block to enable the rotating block to rotate.

Preferably, one side of controller is seted up flutedly, movable mounting has U type pole in the recess, the one end of U type pole extends to outside the recess and fixed mounting has the wedge kelly, one side fixed mounting that U type pole is close to the controller has the one end of second spring, the other end fixed mounting of second spring is on one side of controller, L type traveller slip drive circuit board moves rightly, the shutter removes and drives the pull block downstream, the pull block extrudees the wedge fixture block and makes its removal, the wedge fixture block removes and drives U type pole and slide in the recess, the second spring takes place elastic deformation.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of shutter has the pull block, and the draw block is kept away from the one end of shutter and has been seted up the draw-in groove, and one side that U type pole was kept away from to the wedge kelly is with draw-in groove looks adaptation, and when the shutter was opened completely, the circuit board popped out the circuit board groove completely this moment, and the position of wedge fixture block is corresponding with the draw-in groove, and wedge fixture block immigration draw-in groove under the reaction force of first spring.

Preferably, the movable rod is sleeved with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable hole, the other end of the third spring is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped sliding column, the movable rod rotates to drive the L-shaped sliding column to slide on the movable rod, and the third spring elastically deforms.

Preferably, the both sides of movable rod all are equipped with respectively the gag lever post of fixed mounting on one side that L type traveller and turning block are close to each other, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two gag lever posts are close to each other has the fourth spring, and the one end that two fourth springs are close to each other is fixed mounting respectively on the both sides of movable rod, and the turning block rotates and drives the movable rod and rotate, and elastic deformation takes place for two fourth springs.

In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the controller, the circuit board slot, the protective door, the rotating rod, the V-shaped rod, the arc-shaped block, the rotating block, the movable rod, the moving rod, the L-shaped sliding column, the fixed column, the circuit board, the U-shaped rod, the wedge-shaped fixture block and the pulling block, when the circuit board in the controller needs to be maintained, the pulling block is pulled to drive the protective door to move downwards, the protective door moves to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the first spring generates elastic deformation, the rotating rod rotates to drive the V-shaped rod to rotate by taking the fixed column as the center, the V-shaped rod rotates to drive the arc-shaped block to slide in the arc-shaped hole, when the protective door is opened to a proper position, the arc-shaped block extrudes the rotating block to rotate, the rotating block rotates to drive the movable rod to rotate, the two fourth springs generate elastic deformation, the movable rod rotates to drive the L-shaped sliding column to slide on, the third spring generates elastic deformation, the L-shaped sliding column slidingly drives the circuit board to move rightwards, meanwhile, the protective door moves to drive the pull block to move downwards, the pull block extrudes the wedge-shaped fixture block to move, the wedge-shaped fixture block moves to drive the U-shaped rod to slide in the groove, the second spring generates elastic deformation, when the protective door is completely opened, the circuit board is completely popped out of the circuit board groove, the wedge-shaped fixture block corresponds to the position of the groove, the wedge-shaped fixture block moves into the groove under the reaction force of the first spring, and the maintenance personnel can repair the circuit board at the moment, so that the maintenance personnel can repair the circuit board conveniently;

the utility model discloses in, when the circuit board in the controller breaks down, the pulling draws the piece to pop out the circuit board when can making the shutter open, makes maintenance personal can maintain it in the controller outside, improves maintenance personal's maintenance efficiency, has satisfied people's user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1 of a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a1 in fig. 2 of the turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a2 part in fig. 2 of the turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool with four power heads according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a numerical control machine tool 1, a 2L-shaped connecting column, a 3 controller, a 4 circuit board groove, a 5 cavity, a 6 sliding hole, a 7 protective door, an 8 rotating rod, a 9V-shaped rod, a 10 arc-shaped block, a 11 rotating block, a 12 arc-shaped hole, a 13 movable rod, a 14 moving hole, a 15 moving rod, a 16L-shaped sliding column, a 17 fixed column, an 18 circuit board, a 19 groove, a 20U-shaped rod, a 21 wedge-shaped clamping block, a 22 pulling block, a 23 clamping groove and a 24 limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads comprises a numerical control machine tool 1, wherein an L-shaped connecting column 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the numerical control machine tool 1, a controller 3 is fixedly installed on the top end of the L-shaped connecting column 2, a circuit board groove 4 is formed in one side of the controller 3, a cavity 5 formed in the controller 3 is arranged below the circuit board groove 4, a slide hole 6 is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the cavity 5, the slide hole 6 is communicated with the circuit board groove 4, a protective door 7 is slidably installed in the slide hole 6, both sides of the protective door 7 extend out of the slide hole 6, the bottom side of the protective door 7 extends into the cavity 5 and is rotatably installed with a rotating rod 8, a fixed column 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity 5, a V-shaped rod 9 is rotatably installed on the fixed column 17, the bottom end of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed on one end, close to the protective door 7, the other end of the first spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cavity 5, an arc-shaped block 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the V-shaped rod 9, a rotating block 11 is movably arranged in the cavity 5, an arc-shaped hole 12 is formed in one side of the rotating block 11, the arc-shaped hole 12 penetrates through one side of the arc-shaped block 10, a movable rod 13 is rotatably arranged on the top side of the rotating block 11, a moving hole 14 formed in the top side of the cavity 5 is formed in the upper portion of the movable rod 13, the same moving rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the moving hole 14, an L-shaped sliding column 16 is movably sleeved on the moving rod 15, two ends of the L-shaped sliding column 16 extend out of the moving hole 14, the top end of the movable rod 13 is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding column 16, the top end of the L-shaped sliding column 16 extends into the circuit board groove 4 and is fixedly provided with a circuit board 18, shutter 7 removes to drive bull stick 8 and rotates, and elastic deformation takes place for first spring, and bull stick 8 rotates and drives V type pole 9 and use fixed column 17 to rotate as the center, and V type pole 9 rotates and drives arc piece 10 and slide in arc hole 12, and when shutter 7 opened suitable position, arc piece 10 extrusion turning block 11 made its rotation.

The utility model discloses in, recess 19 has been seted up to one side of controller 3, movable mounting has U type pole 20 in the recess 19, U type pole 20's one end extends to the recess 19 outside and fixed mounting has wedge kelly 21, one side fixed mounting that U type pole 20 is close to controller 3 has the one end of second spring, the other end fixed mounting of second spring is on one side of controller 3, L type traveller 16 slides and drives circuit board 18 and remove right, shutter 7 removes and drives pull block 22 downstream, pull block 22 extrudees wedge fixture block 21 and makes its removal, wedge fixture block 21 removes and drives U type pole 20 and slides in recess 19, elastic deformation takes place for the second spring.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixed mounting of shutter 7 has the piece 22 of drawing, draws the one end that piece 22 kept away from shutter 7 and has seted up draw-in groove 23, and one side and draw-in groove 23 looks adaptation that U type pole 20 was kept away from to wedge kelly 21, when shutter 7 was opened completely, 18 pops out circuit board groove 4 completely of circuit board this moment, and wedge fixture block 21 is corresponding with the position of draw-in groove 23, wedge fixture block 21 immigration draw-in groove 23 under the reaction force of first spring.

The utility model discloses in, cup jointed the third spring on the carriage release lever 15, the one end fixed mounting of third spring is on one side inner wall of removal hole 14, and the other end fixed mounting of third spring is on one side of L type traveller 16, and movable rod 13 rotates and drives L type traveller 16 and slide on carriage release lever 15, and elastic deformation takes place for the third spring.

The utility model discloses in, the both sides of movable rod 13 all are equipped with respectively fixed mounting at the gag lever post 24 on one side that L type traveller 16 and turning block 11 are close to each other, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two gag lever posts 24 are close to each other has the fourth spring, and the one end that two fourth springs are close to each other is fixed mounting respectively on the both sides of movable rod 13, and turning block 11 rotates and drives movable rod 13 and rotate, and elastic deformation takes place for two fourth springs.

In the utility model, four power heads are adopted for simultaneous operation, when the circuit board 18 in the controller 3 needs to be maintained, the pull block 22 is pulled to drive the protective door 7 to move downwards, the protective door 7 moves to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the first spring generates elastic deformation, the rotating rod 8 rotates to drive the V-shaped rod 9 to rotate by taking the fixed column 17 as the center, the V-shaped rod 9 rotates to drive the arc block 10 to slide in the arc hole 12, when the protective door 7 is opened to a proper position, the arc block 10 extrudes the rotating block 11 to rotate, the rotating block 11 rotates to drive the movable rod 13 to rotate, two fourth springs generate elastic deformation, the movable rod 13 rotates to drive the L-shaped sliding column 16 to slide on the movable rod 15, the third spring generates elastic deformation, the L-shaped sliding column 16 slides to drive the circuit board 18 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the protective door 7 moves to drive the pull block 22 to move downwards, the pull block 22 extrudes the wedge-shaped fixture block, wedge-shaped fixture block 21 removes and drives U type pole 20 and slide in recess 19, and elastic deformation takes place for the second spring, and when shutter 7 was opened completely, circuit board 18 popped out circuit board groove 4 completely this moment, and wedge-shaped fixture block 21 is corresponding with the position of draw-in groove 23, and wedge-shaped fixture block 21 immigration draw-in groove 23 under the reaction force of first spring, and maintainer can repair this moment, and the pulling U type pole 20 the device can the reconversion after the maintenance is accomplished.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with four power heads comprises a numerical control machine tool (1) and is characterized in that an L-shaped connecting column (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the numerical control machine tool (1), a controller (3) is fixedly installed at the top end of the L-shaped connecting column (2), a circuit board groove (4) is formed in one side of the controller (3), a cavity (5) formed in the controller (3) is arranged below the circuit board groove (4), a sliding hole (6) is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the cavity (5), the sliding hole (6) is communicated with the circuit board groove (4), a protective door (7) is slidably installed in the sliding hole (6), two sides of the protective door (7) extend out of the sliding hole (6), the bottom side of the protective door (7) extends into the cavity (5) and is rotatably installed with a rotating rod (8), a fixing column (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one, v-shaped rods (9) are rotatably mounted on fixed columns (17), the bottom ends of rotating rods (8) are rotatably mounted at one ends, close to protective doors (7), of the V-shaped rods (9), one ends, far away from the rotating rods (8), of the V-shaped rods (9) are rotatably mounted at one ends of first springs, the other ends of the first springs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of a cavity (5), arc-shaped blocks (10) are fixedly mounted at one sides of the V-shaped rods (9), rotating blocks (11) are movably mounted in the cavity (5), arc-shaped holes (12) are formed in one sides of the rotating blocks (11), arc-shaped holes (12) are formed in one sides of the arc-shaped blocks (10), movable rods (13) are rotatably mounted at the top sides of the rotating blocks (11), moving holes (14) formed in the top sides of the cavity (5) are formed in the upper portions of the movable rods (13), and moving rods (15) are, l-shaped sliding columns (16) are movably sleeved on the moving rods (15), two ends of each L-shaped sliding column (16) extend out of the moving holes (14), the top ends of the moving rods (13) are rotatably installed at the bottom ends of the L-shaped sliding columns (16), and the top ends of the L-shaped sliding columns (16) extend into the circuit board grooves (4) and are fixedly provided with circuit boards (18).

2. The turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool with four power heads as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove (19) is formed in one side of the controller (3), a U-shaped rod (20) is movably mounted in the groove (19), one end of the U-shaped rod (20) extends out of the groove (19) and is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped clamping rod (21), one side, close to the controller (3), of the U-shaped rod (20) is fixedly provided with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the controller (3).

3. The turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool with four power heads according to claim 1, characterized in that a pull block (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective door (7), a clamping groove (23) is formed in one end, away from the protective door (7), of the pull block (22), and one side, away from the U-shaped rod (20), of the wedge-shaped clamping rod (21) is matched with the clamping groove (23).

4. The four-power-head turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a third spring is sleeved on the moving rod (15), one end of the third spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the moving hole (14), and the other end of the third spring is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped sliding column (16).

5. The turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool with four power heads according to claim 1, wherein limiting rods (24) fixedly mounted on the mutually adjacent sides of the L-shaped sliding column (16) and the rotating block (11) are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable rod (13), fourth springs are fixedly mounted on the mutually adjacent sides of the two limiting rods (24), and one ends of the two fourth springs, which are mutually adjacent, are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the movable rod (13).