CN210121508U - Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks - Google Patents

Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210121508U
CN210121508U CN201920582826.1U CN201920582826U CN210121508U CN 210121508 U CN210121508 U CN 210121508U CN 201920582826 U CN201920582826 U CN 201920582826U CN 210121508 U CN210121508 U CN 210121508U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
central shaft
gear
barrel
bucket
disposable chopsticks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920582826.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李卓丞
宋青阳
孙晓宇
姜阳
李承骏
罗晨
唐佳鑫
要淞洋
林凯
石运来
吕远航
翟佳兴
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Shenyang Aerospace University
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Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace University filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority to CN201920582826.1U priority Critical patent/CN210121508U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210121508U publication Critical patent/CN210121508U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycle device of old and useless disposable chopsticks, include: the externally mounted bucket, clean bucket, smash bucket and aggregate unit, wherein, clean bucket, aggregate unit and crushing bucket set up in the externally mounted bucket from top to bottom in proper order, smash the inside first center pin that sets up of bucket, first center pin passes through motor drive and is provided with the reamer on it, first center pin passes through aggregate unit can with stretch into the linkage of the second center pin of clean bucket, and then drive clean bucket and rotate, the lateral wall of clean bucket is provided with the heating wire, the top of clean bucket is provided with the ultraviolet irradiation lamp, with the fixed setting in the second center pin of the end stopper of the play chopsticks mouth complex of clean bucket, realize through the lift of second center pin to the shutoff of chopsticks mouth and open. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks has reasonable structure, and can clean, dry and sterilize the waste disposable chopsticks and mince the waste disposable chopsticks into wood chips.

Description

Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks
Technical Field
The utility model provides a recycle device of old and useless disposable chopsticks based on the environmental protection theory for wash, dry, disinfect old and useless disposable chopsticks to rub into the saw-dust.
Background
With the development and progress of society, the consumption of various wooden chopsticks is huge, most of the disposal methods for disposable chopsticks are incineration or made into artware, however, the incineration causes environmental pollution and resource waste, and the demand of the artware is limited.
Therefore, how to recycle disposable chopsticks to greatly reduce environmental pollution and waste of resources is a problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a recycle device of old and useless disposable chopsticks to solve the problem that old and useless disposable chopsticks can not obtain reasonable recycle.
The utility model provides a technical scheme is: a recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks comprises: the external installation barrel, the cleaning barrel, the crushing barrel and the linkage device are sequentially arranged in the external installation barrel from top to bottom, a first central shaft is vertically arranged in the crushing barrel, the lower part of the first central shaft penetrates out of the crushing barrel and is connected with an output shaft of a motor positioned at the lower part of the crushing barrel and used for rotating under the driving of the motor, reamers are dispersedly arranged on the first central shaft, a first cross-shaped fixing frame is sleeved on the periphery of the first central shaft, the end part of the first cross-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the crushing barrel, a discharge port capable of being communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the crushing barrel, the linkage device is fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the external installation barrel through the twenty-shaped fixing frame and comprises a shell, and a first gear fixedly connected with the top part of the first central shaft is arranged in the shell, a second central shaft which is in the same straight line with the first central shaft is arranged above the first gear, the second central shaft extends out of the shell and can move up and down under the drive of the drive device, when the second central shaft moves to an upper limit position, the second central shaft can be linked with the first gear, when the second central shaft moves to a lower limit position, the second central shaft is not linked with the first gear, the outer wall of the cleaning barrel is connected with an external installation barrel through a bearing, a thirty-shaped fixing frame fixedly connected with the barrel wall is horizontally arranged in the cleaning barrel, a sewage discharge port communicated with the outside is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel, an electric heating wire is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, an ultraviolet radiation lamp is arranged at the top of the cleaning barrel, the upper part of the second central shaft passes through the thirty-shaped fixing frame and is connected with the thirty-shaped fixing frame through a spline arranged on the second central shaft, a bottom plug matched with a chopstick outlet at the, when the second central shaft moves to the upper limit position, the bottom plug is matched with and seals the chopstick outlet of the cleaning barrel.
Preferably, a speed change gear set is vertically arranged on one side of the first gear, the speed change gear set comprises a second gear meshed with the first gear and a third gear which is positioned above the second gear and rotates synchronously with the second gear, and a fourth gear which can be meshed with the third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second central shaft.
Preferably, the driving device is an electric lifting rod, the top of the electric lifting rod is fixed to the inner lower portion of the second central shaft through a bearing and is used for driving the second central shaft to lift, when the second central shaft is lifted to the upper limit position of the second central shaft, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, and when the second central shaft is lifted to the lower limit position of the second central shaft, the fourth gear and the third gear are in a non-meshed state.
Further preferably, the bottom plug is tapered.
Further preferably, a water receiving groove is formed in the external installation barrel in the oblique upward direction along the circumferential direction of the external installation barrel, is located below a sewage discharge port of the cleaning barrel, and is used for guiding sewage discharged from the sewage discharge port out of the external installation barrel through the water receiving groove.
Further preferably, a diversion trench is arranged on the water receiving trench.
Further preferably, the bottom of the cleaning barrel is provided with an annular downward slope arranged from the periphery to the center, and the sewage discharge port is arranged at the lower edge of the downward slope.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing barrel is in a slope shape, and the discharge hole is located at the bottommost part of the slope.
Further preferably, the reamers are 3 groups and are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
The utility model provides a recycle device of old and useless disposable chopsticks can wash, dry, disinfect, rub complete set flow to the disposable chopsticks of retrieving conveniently, high-efficiently, make it become usable saw-dust. The whole treatment process has short duration, high cleaning hygiene degree and good sterilization effect, the chopsticks are thoroughly ground, the functions are comprehensive, the working efficiency is high, and the sanitary problems of decay, deterioration and the like caused by stacking untreated disposable chopsticks are solved. In addition, the product has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly, easily obtained part materials, small volume, almost no problems of high cost, large cost, difficult production of equipment and the like. The product also makes up the vacancy of the market in the field, promotes economic development and simultaneously realizes a large amount of resources for energy conservation, emission reduction and saving.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a recycling device for waste disposable chopsticks provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning barrel;
FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the drogue;
FIG. 4 is an external fixation view of the drogue;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the housing;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning barrel, the taper sleeve and the crushing barrel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments, without limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a recycling device for waste disposable chopsticks, which comprises: the external installation barrel 1, the cleaning barrel 2, the crushing barrel 3 and the linkage device 4, wherein the cleaning barrel 2, the linkage device 4 and the crushing barrel 3 are sequentially arranged in the external installation barrel 1 from top to bottom, the inside of the crushing barrel 3 is vertically provided with a first central shaft 31, the lower part of the first central shaft 31 penetrates out of the crushing barrel 3 and is connected with an output shaft of a motor 5 positioned at the lower part of the crushing barrel 3 and is used for rotating under the driving of the motor 5, the first central shaft 31 is dispersedly provided with reamers 32 which are preferably arranged in 3 groups at intervals from top to bottom, the reamers are preferably detachable reamers, the peripheral sleeve of the first central shaft 31 is provided with a first cross-shaped fixing frame 6, the end part of the first cross-shaped fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the crushing barrel 3, the side wall of the crushing barrel 3 is provided with a discharge port 33 which can be communicated with the outside, and the linkage device 4 is fixedly connected with the barrel wall, the linkage device 4 comprises a shell 41, a first gear 42 fixedly connected with the top of the first central shaft 31 is arranged in the shell 41, a second central shaft 43 which is in the same straight line with the first central shaft 31 is arranged above the first gear 42, the second central shaft 43 extends out of the shell 41 and can move up and down under the drive of a drive device 44, when the second central shaft 43 moves to an upper limit position, the second central shaft 43 can be linked with the first gear 42, when the second central shaft 43 moves to a lower limit position, the second central shaft 43 is not linked with the first gear 42, the outer wall of the cleaning barrel 2 is connected with the external installation barrel 1 through a bearing 9, a thirty-shaped fixing frame 8 fixedly connected with the barrel wall is horizontally arranged in the cleaning barrel 2, a sewage discharge port 21 communicated with the outside is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 2, an electric heating wire is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 2, an ultraviolet radiation lamp is arranged at the top of the cleaning, the upper portion of the second central shaft 43 passes through the third cross-shaped fixing frame 8 and is connected with the third cross-shaped fixing frame 8 through a spline arranged on the third cross-shaped fixing frame, a bottom plug 22 matched with a chopstick outlet at the lower portion of the cleaning barrel 2 is further fixedly arranged on the second central shaft 43, and when the second central shaft 43 moves to the upper limit position, the bottom plug 22 is matched with and blocks the chopstick outlet of the cleaning barrel 2.
This recycle device of old and useless disposable chopsticks can wash, dry and disinfect its inside chopsticks of putting into through clean bucket, can rub the chopsticks that get into it by clean bucket through smashing the bucket, and clean bucket's washing, drying and disinfection process are as follows: firstly, the second central shaft is controlled by the driving device to ascend to the second central shaft and can be linked with the first gear, at the moment, the bottom plug plugs the chopstick outlet of the cleaning barrel, then the motor is started, the motor sequentially drives the first central shaft, the first gear and the second central shaft to rotate, the rotating second central shaft drives the fixing frame which is in the shape of the Chinese character 'thirty' and is connected with the rotating second central shaft through the spline to rotate, further drives the cleaning barrel to rotate, cleaning of the waste disposable chopsticks is realized, after cleaning is finished, the motor is closed, the sewage discharge port is opened, the sewage is discharged to the outside, then the cleaned chopsticks are dried through the electric heating wires arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, the dried chopsticks are sterilized through the ultraviolet irradiation lamp on the top of the cleaning barrel, after sterilization is finished, the second central shaft is driven by the driving device of the linking device to descend, at the moment, the second central shaft is, the chopstick outlet of the cleaning barrel is opened, sterilized chopsticks slide into the crushing barrel through the chopstick outlet, then the first central shaft is controlled to rotate through the motor, the first central shaft drives the reamer to rotate, and finally the chopsticks are beaten into wood chips.
The linkage device is used for controlling the rotation and the stop of the cleaning barrel under the driving of the motor, therefore, the linkage device only needs to realize the above functions, preferably, a speed change gear set is vertically arranged on one side of the first gear 42 in the linkage device, the speed change gear set comprises a second gear 45 meshed with the first gear 42 and a third gear 46 positioned above the second gear 45 and rotating synchronously with the second gear 45, a fourth gear 47 capable of being meshed with the third gear 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second central shaft 43, and the number of teeth of the second gear and the third gear can be set according to requirements.
The driving device is used for controlling the lifting of the second central shaft, and when the fourth gear is required to be meshed with the third gear, the third gear is not influenced to drive the fourth gear to rotate, preferably, the driving device 44 is an electric lifting rod, the top of the electric lifting rod is fixed at the inner lower part of the second central shaft 43 through a bearing and is used for driving the second central shaft 43 to lift, when the second central shaft 43 is lifted to the upper limit position of the second central shaft, the fourth gear 47 is meshed with the third gear 46, and when the second central shaft 43 is lifted to the lower limit position of the second central shaft, the fourth gear 47 and the third gear 46 are in a non-meshed state.
In order to ensure that the cleaned, dried and sterilized chopsticks can smoothly enter the crushing barrel, as an improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom plug 22 is conical.
As an improvement of the technical solution, a water receiving tank 11 is arranged in the external installation barrel 1 along the circumferential direction thereof in an inclined upward direction, the water receiving tank 11 is located below the sewage discharge port 21 of the cleaning barrel 2, and is used for guiding the sewage discharged from the sewage discharge port 21 out of the external installation barrel 1 through the water receiving tank 11, and further preferably, a diversion trench is arranged on the water receiving tank 11.
As a technical improvement, the bottom of the cleaning barrel 2 is provided with an annular downward slope from the periphery to the center, and the sewage discharge port 21 is arranged at the lower edge of the downward slope.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the barrel bottom of the crushing barrel 3 is slope-shaped, the discharge port 33 is located at the bottommost part of the slope, so that the crushed sawdust can be piled to the discharge port, and after the device is stopped, the discharge door at the discharge port is opened, and the sawdust is taken out and bagged.
The embodiments of the present invention are written in a progressive manner, emphasizing the differences of the various embodiments, and similar parts can be referred to each other.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. Waste disposable chopsticks's recycle device, its characterized in that includes: an external installation barrel (1), a cleaning barrel (2), a crushing barrel (3) and a linkage device (4), wherein the cleaning barrel (2), the linkage device (4) and the crushing barrel (3) are sequentially arranged in the external installation barrel (1) from top to bottom, a first central shaft (31) is vertically arranged in the crushing barrel (3), the lower part of the first central shaft (31) penetrates out of an output shaft of a motor (5) positioned at the lower part of the crushing barrel (3) to be used for rotating under the driving of the motor (5), reamers (32) are dispersedly arranged on the first central shaft (31), a first cross-shaped fixing frame (6) is sleeved on the periphery of the first central shaft (31), the end part of the first cross-shaped fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the crushing barrel (3), the side wall of the crushing barrel (3) is provided with a discharge hole (33) which can be communicated with the outside, the linkage device (4) is fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the external installation barrel (1) through a second-letter-shaped fixing frame (7), the linkage device (4) comprises a shell (41), a first gear (42) fixedly connected with the top of the first central shaft (31) is arranged in the shell (41), a second central shaft (43) which is on the same straight line with the first central shaft (31) is arranged above the first gear (42), the second central shaft (43) extends out of the shell (41) and can move up and down under the driving of a driving device (44), when the second central shaft (43) moves to an upper limit position, the second central shaft (43) can be linked with the first gear (42), when the second central shaft (43) moves to a lower limit position, the second central shaft (43) is not linked with the first gear (42), the outer wall of the cleaning barrel (2) is connected with the external installation barrel (1) through a bearing (9), the clean bucket (2) interior level is provided with the thirty-square mount (8) rather than bucket wall fixed connection, and clean bucket (2) bottom is provided with sewage discharge port (21) with outside intercommunication, and the lateral wall of clean bucket (2) is provided with the heating wire, and the top of clean bucket (2) is provided with the ultraviolet radiation lamp, and the upper portion of second center pin (43) passes the thirty-square mount (8) and is connected with thirty-square mount (8) through the spline that sets up on it, still fixed be provided with on second center pin (43) with the lower part of clean bucket (2) go out chopsticks mouth complex end plug (22), when second center pin (43) moved to upper limit position, end plug (22) cooperation shutoff the chopsticks mouth of clean bucket (2).
2. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the first gear (42) is vertically provided with a speed change gear set, the speed change gear set comprises a second gear (45) meshed with the first gear (42) and a third gear (46) which is positioned above the second gear (45) and synchronously rotates with the second gear (45), and the bottom of the second central shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (47) capable of being meshed with the third gear (46).
3. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving device (44) is an electric lifting rod, the top of the electric lifting rod is fixed to the inner lower portion of the second central shaft (43) through a bearing and used for driving the second central shaft (43) to lift, when the second central shaft (43) rises to the upper limit position, the fourth gear (47) is meshed with the third gear (46), and when the second central shaft (43) falls to the lower limit position, the fourth gear (47) and the third gear (46) are in a non-meshed state.
4. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plug (22) is conical.
5. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water receiving groove (11) is formed in the outer installation barrel (1) in the circumferential direction of the outer installation barrel in an inclined mode, the water receiving groove (11) is located below a sewage discharge port (21) of the cleaning barrel (2) and used for guiding sewage discharged from the sewage discharge port (21) out of the outer installation barrel (1) through the water receiving groove (11).
6. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 5, characterized in that: a diversion trench is arranged on the water receiving tank (11).
7. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning barrel (2) is provided with an annular downward slope arranged from the periphery to the center, and the sewage discharge port (21) is arranged at the lower edge of the downward slope.
8. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing barrel (3) is in a slope shape, and the discharge hole (33) is located at the bottommost part of the slope.
9. The recycling device of the waste disposable chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reamers (32) are 3 groups and are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
CN201920582826.1U 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks Expired - Fee Related CN210121508U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920582826.1U CN210121508U (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920582826.1U CN210121508U (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210121508U true CN210121508U (en) 2020-03-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920582826.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210121508U (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Recycling device of waste disposable chopsticks

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999969A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 沈阳航空航天大学 The recycle device of waste and old throwaway chopsticks
CN111450302A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-07-28 孙秀荣 Bacterial inactivation device for chemistry experiments

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999969A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 沈阳航空航天大学 The recycle device of waste and old throwaway chopsticks
CN109999969B (en) * 2019-04-26 2024-03-19 沈阳职业技术学院 Recycling device for waste disposable chopsticks
CN111450302A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-07-28 孙秀荣 Bacterial inactivation device for chemistry experiments

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200303

Termination date: 20210426

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee