CN210114007U - Shellfish cleaning and screening device - Google Patents
Shellfish cleaning and screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210114007U CN210114007U CN201920494586.XU CN201920494586U CN210114007U CN 210114007 U CN210114007 U CN 210114007U CN 201920494586 U CN201920494586 U CN 201920494586U CN 210114007 U CN210114007 U CN 210114007U
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- box body
- spiral pipe
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- shellfish
- assembly
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shellfish cleaning and screening device, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a drain outlet; the bottom of the box body is provided with a box body vibration component; a spiral pipe assembly is arranged in the box body in a surrounding mode and connected to the side wall of the box body through an elastic assembly; the upper end and the lower end of the spiral pipe assembly are connected to the box body through bucket-shaped nozzles, and through holes are formed in the side wall of the spiral pipe assembly; the beneficial effects are that: the shellfish cleaning device can better perform cleaning operation and can sieve shellfish in the cleaning process; the processing speed is accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to aquatic products processing equipment field especially relates to a shellfish belt cleaning device.
Background
Shellfish seafood refers to shellfish which can be eaten by human and has delicious taste, and is made of marine organisms. Belongs to the class of lamellibranchia (or bivalvia) in the phylum mollusca.
The scallop is a shellfish with delicious taste, other aquatic organisms attached to the surface of the scallop need to be removed after the scallop is captured, and the scallop can not be easily cleaned due to the large adhesive force between the scallop and the shell, so that the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is extremely low when manual cleaning is adopted;
moreover, due to different shellfish sizes, the shellfish can be classified for later-stage classification and sale, or shellfish classification is an important link in the mechanical automatic shellfish shelling operation, the shellfish can not be efficiently classified without a classification machine for mechanical automatic operations such as shellfish shell opening and meat taking, and the work and production efficiency is greatly reduced by adopting manual classification.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[ problem ] to
To the above problem, the utility model provides a shellfish washs sorter has mainly solved the shellfish and has washd unclean, difficult while and realize categorised scheduling problem.
[ solution ]
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the shellfish cleaning and screening device comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a sewage discharge outlet;
the bottom of the box body is provided with a box body vibration component;
a spiral pipe assembly is arranged in the box body in a surrounding mode and connected to the side wall of the box body through an elastic assembly;
the upper end and the lower end of the spiral pipe assembly are connected to the box body through bucket-shaped nozzles, and through holes are formed in the side wall of the spiral pipe assembly;
a plurality of telescopic grooves are formed in the side wall of the bucket-shaped nozzle in a surrounding mode, and the telescopic grooves enable the bucket-shaped nozzle to be telescopic;
the spiral pipe component is spiral and consists of a plurality of spacing layers which are longitudinally arranged and communicated; spacing nets are arranged between the adjacent spacing layers, the spacing nets are provided with through holes, and the through holes on the same spacing net have the same aperture; the aperture of the through hole of the spacing net positioned above the two adjacent spacing nets is larger than that of the through hole of the spacing net positioned below the spacing net;
a feed inlet is arranged in the bucket-shaped nozzle at the upper end of the spiral pipe assembly and is communicated with the uppermost layer of the spacing layer, discharge outlets are arranged in the bucket-shaped nozzle at the lower end of the spiral pipe assembly in a measuring way, and each spacing layer is provided with one discharge outlet;
the elastic component is formed by wrapping a waterproof rubber sleeve outside a spring; the spring is perpendicular to the coil assembly when the resilient assembly is coupled to the coil assembly.
Preferably, the spiral pipe assembly is provided with a vibrator.
Preferably, the cross-sectional areas of the intermediate layers in the spiral tube assembly are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, one end of the bucket-shaped nozzle is connected to the box body, and the other end of the bucket-shaped nozzle is connected to the spiral pipe assembly.
Preferably, the connection part of the bucket-shaped nozzle and the box body is sealed.
Preferably, the side wall of the spiral tube assembly is net-shaped.
Preferably, the box body vibration component can enable the box body to vibrate up and down.
Preferably, the cross-section of the spiral tube assembly is elliptical.
Preferably, the upper part of the box body is provided with a water inlet.
[ advantageous effects ]
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the shellfish cleaning device can better perform cleaning operation and can sieve shellfish in the cleaning process;
2. the processing speed is accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bucket-shaped nozzle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the coil assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the elastic assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, the shellfish cleaning and screening device comprises a box body 10, wherein a sewage discharge outlet 11 is formed at the bottom of the box body 10;
a box body vibration component 50 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 10; the case body vibrating assembly 50 can vibrate the case body 10;
when the water-saving box works, water needs to be injected into the box body 10;
a spiral pipe assembly 20 is arranged in the box body 10 in a surrounding manner, and the spiral pipe assembly 20 is connected to the side wall of the box body 10 through an elastic assembly 30;
the upper end and the lower end of the spiral pipe assembly 20 are connected to the box body 10 through hopper-shaped nozzles 40, and the side wall of the spiral pipe assembly 20 is provided with through holes;
with reference to fig. 2, a plurality of telescopic slots 41 are circumferentially formed on the side wall of the bucket nozzle 40, and the telescopic slots 41 enable the bucket nozzle 40 to be telescopic;
the spiral pipe assembly 20 is in a spiral shape, and the spiral pipe assembly 20 is spirally and circularly arranged in the box body 10;
referring to fig. 3, the coil assembly 20 is composed of a plurality of spacers 210, and the spacers 210 are longitudinally arranged and communicated with each other; spacing nets 21 are arranged between the adjacent spacing layers 210, the spacing nets 21 are provided with through holes, and the through holes on the same spacing net 21 have the same aperture; the aperture of the through hole of the spacing net 21 positioned above in the two adjacent spacing nets 21 is larger than that of the through hole of the spacing net 21 positioned below; the aperture of the through hole is set according to shellfish standards needing screening, for example, 10cm shellfish is screened on the uppermost layer, 8cm shellfish is screened on the second layer, and then 9cm through hole is arranged between the first layer and the second layer.
When the shellfish slides downwards on the uppermost layer, the smaller shellfish meets the through hole with the outer diameter larger than that of the shellfish, the shellfish falls to the next layer from the through hole, and the larger shellfish continues to slide downwards on the uppermost layer;
a feed inlet is arranged in the bucket-shaped nozzle 40 at the upper end of the spiral pipe assembly 20 and is communicated with the spacer layer 210 at the uppermost layer, a discharge outlet is arranged at the inner side of the bucket-shaped nozzle 40 at the lower end of the spiral pipe assembly 20, and each spacer layer 210 is provided with a discharge outlet;
shellfish enters the spiral pipe assembly 20 from the hopper-shaped mouth 40, and the shellfish can continuously descend in the spiral pipe assembly 20 because the density of the shellfish is higher than that of water; in the vibration process of the spiral pipe 20, the sludge on the shellfish is vibrated down, and meanwhile, the shellfish continuously slides down along the pipeline gradually through vibration;
different outlets can lead to different cutting devices for opening the shellfish shell.
The elastic component 30 is formed by wrapping a waterproof rubber sleeve 32 outside a spring 31; the spring 31 is perpendicular to the coil assembly 20 when the elastic assembly 30 is attached to the coil assembly 20. The screw assembly 20 is elastically coupled to the housing 10 by the elastic assembly 30.
The spiral tube assembly 20 is provided with an oscillator, and when the oscillator causes the spiral tube assembly 20 to vibrate, the elastic assembly 30 can prevent the damage of the connecting part between the spiral tube assembly 20 and the box body 10 to the maximum extent; meanwhile, the spiral tube assembly 20 can be better vibrated, shellfish in the spiral tube assembly 20 can be better cleaned, and the shellfish can better slide down along the pipeline through vibration, so that congestion is avoided;
the sectional area of the middle interlayer 210 of the spiral tube component 20 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom so as to adapt to shellfish with different sizes;
the bucket lip 40 has one end connected to the case 10 and the other end connected to the coil assembly 20.
The connection part of the hopper-shaped nozzle 40 and the box body 10 is sealed; ensuring that water in the box body 10 cannot overflow from the connecting part;
the side walls of the coil assembly 20 are reticulated to allow better water ingress into the coil assembly 20. Filling water into the tube body, and then cleaning the shellfish more cleanly through vibration;
the box body vibrating component 50 can make the box body 10 vibrate up and down; in the process of cleaning the spiral pipe assembly 20 and the box body 10, the box body 10 can be vibrated up and down, so that the water body is shaken, and the purpose of cleaning the residual impurities is realized;
as shown in fig. 3, the cross section of the spiral tube assembly 20 is elliptical, the structure is more reasonable, and more layers can be arranged.
The upper part of the box body 10 is provided with a water inlet.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. Which all fall within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scheme of the utility model is based on the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The shellfish cleaning and screening device comprises a box body (10), wherein the bottom of the box body (10) is provided with a sewage draining outlet (11); the method is characterized in that:
a box body vibration component (50) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (10);
a spiral pipe assembly (20) is arranged in the box body (10) in a surrounding mode, and the spiral pipe assembly (20) is connected to the side wall of the box body (10) through an elastic assembly (30);
the upper end and the lower end of the spiral pipe component (20) are connected to the box body (10) through hopper-shaped nozzles (40), and through holes are formed in the side wall of the spiral pipe component (20);
a plurality of telescopic grooves (41) are formed in the side wall of the bucket-shaped nozzle (40) in a surrounding mode, and the telescopic grooves (41) enable the bucket-shaped nozzle (40) to be telescopic;
the spiral pipe component (20) is spiral, the spiral pipe component (20) is composed of a plurality of spacing layers (210), and the spacing layers (210) are longitudinally arranged and communicated; spacing nets (21) are arranged between the adjacent spacing layers (210), through holes are formed in the spacing nets (21), and the through holes on the same spacing net (21) are identical in aperture; the aperture of the through hole of the spacing net (21) positioned above the two adjacent spacing nets (21) is larger than that of the through hole of the spacing net (21) positioned below the spacing net;
a feed inlet is arranged in the hopper-shaped nozzle (40) at the upper end of the spiral pipe assembly (20), the feed inlet is communicated with the uppermost layer of the spacing layer (210), a discharge outlet is arranged in the hopper-shaped nozzle (40) at the lower end of the spiral pipe assembly (20) in a measuring way, and each spacing layer (210) is provided with one discharge outlet;
the elastic component (30) is formed by wrapping a waterproof rubber sleeve (32) outside a spring (31); the spring (31) is perpendicular to the coil assembly (20) when the resilient assembly (30) is attached to the coil assembly (20).
2. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spiral pipe assembly (20) is provided with an oscillator.
3. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sectional area of the middle partition layer (210) of the spiral pipe assembly (20) is reduced from top to bottom in sequence.
4. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the bucket-shaped nozzle (40) is connected to the box body (10), and the other end of the bucket-shaped nozzle is connected to the spiral pipe component (20).
5. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connection part of the bucket-shaped nozzle (40) and the box body (10) is sealed.
6. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the spiral pipe component (20) is net-shaped.
7. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the box body vibration component (50) can make the box body (10) vibrate up and down.
8. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the spiral pipe component (20) is oval.
9. The shellfish cleaning and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the box body (10) is provided with a water inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920494586.XU CN210114007U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Shellfish cleaning and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920494586.XU CN210114007U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Shellfish cleaning and screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210114007U true CN210114007U (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920494586.XU Active CN210114007U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Shellfish cleaning and screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210114007U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116171912A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-30 | 江苏海洋大学 | Device for cleaning and grading young clams |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201920494586.XU patent/CN210114007U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116171912A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-30 | 江苏海洋大学 | Device for cleaning and grading young clams |
| CN116171912B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-08-18 | 江苏海洋大学 | Device for cleaning and grading young clams |
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