CN210112850U - High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast - Google Patents

High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210112850U
CN210112850U CN201920321962.5U CN201920321962U CN210112850U CN 210112850 U CN210112850 U CN 210112850U CN 201920321962 U CN201920321962 U CN 201920321962U CN 210112850 U CN210112850 U CN 210112850U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
traction
rise
slide
sets
cloth
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920321962.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仲志国
张岩
李婧
冯玉全
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Nanyang Normal University
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Nanyang Normal University
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Priority to CN201920321962.5U priority Critical patent/CN210112850U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-rise escape rapid laying inclined slideway structure, which comprises a slideway rolling mechanism arranged at the top of a high-rise building, a traction mechanism arranged at the bottom of the high-rise building, far away from the ground of the high-rise building and connected with the slideway rolling mechanism, and a plurality of fixed modules arranged on the side wall surface of the high-rise building and positioned at an outlet; the utility model discloses can be when meetting the crisis, through the mode that stranded personnel and lifesaving personnel cooperation were adjusted, directly place the window department at the floor that stranded personnel correspond with the mouth of fleing to flee fast through escape device.

Description

High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high-rise equipment technical field of fleing, concretely relates to high-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast.
Background
Along with the development of society, high-rise buildings in cities are more and more, a large development space can be strived for the cities, but the high-rise buildings also bring many safety problems, no matter fire, earthquake or terrorist attack occurs, how to rescue trapped people trapped in the high-rise buildings from the high-rise buildings to the ground is a problem which always troubles people, and the existing high-rise escape equipment is arranged on the top layer or on a certain floor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a high-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast can be when meetting the crisis, through stranded personnel and the mode that the lifesaving personnel cooperation was adjusted, directly place the window department at the floor that stranded personnel corresponds with the mouth of fleing to flee fast through escape device.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a high-rise escape rapid laying inclined slide way structure, which comprises a slide way rolling mechanism arranged at the top of a high-rise, a traction mechanism arranged at the bottom of the high-rise and far away from the ground of the high-rise and connected with the slide way rolling mechanism, and a plurality of fixing modules arranged on the side wall surface of the high-rise and positioned at an outlet;
slide winding mechanism includes the rolling base, sets up two support frames on the rolling base set up two rolling pivot between the support frame sets up epaxial slide module of rolling sets up the last protection casing that is used for protecting rolling pivot, slide module and two support frames of rolling base, and set up the protection casing side be used for with slide module matched with locking module.
The slide module includes that one end is fixed in the rolling pivot, other end winding is in the rolling pivot and the end passes protection casing lateral wall and traction mechanism matched with cloth slide, sets up a plurality of enhancement ropes on cloth slide surface set up cloth slide surface and with a plurality of links of fixed module matched with set up a plurality of openings on the cloth slide, on one side with opening fixed connection, remaining each limit passes through the first cloth lid that the zip fastener is connected with the opening, sets up the opening part and with first cloth lid matched with second cloth lid, the second cloth lid passes through the zip fastener setting and is in opening week side, cloth slide tip sets up the horizontal pole with traction mechanism matched with.
The locking module is including setting up just be used for cloth slide to pass through the bin mouth on the safety cover, through torque spring with the bin gate that bin mouth upper portion is connected sets up bin gate lower part and with safety cover matched with locking pinhole sets up the fitting pin in the fitting pin hole sets up on the protection cover inner wall and with fitting pin hole matched with locking pipe sets up unlocking lever in the locking pipe sets up the guide block of unlocking lever front end is established the cover is established on the unlocking lever and one end is connected with the locking pipe, the other end with reset spring that the guide block is connected.
The fixed module is in including setting up on high-rise side wall and with a plurality of link matched with a plurality of climbing buckles, the setting is in the alarm unit who is used for the warning on the high-rise side wall.
The traction mechanism comprises a traction bin arranged on the ground of a high layer, a traction motor arranged in the traction bin, a winding wheel arranged on an output shaft of the traction motor, a traction rope wound on the winding wheel, wherein the end part of the traction rope is connected with the cross rod, a cover plate arranged on the traction bin, a traction groove arranged on the cover plate and facing the direction of the high layer, and a plurality of traction positioning rings arranged on two sides of the traction groove.
And the cover plate is also provided with an escape air cushion.
And positioning circular rings are arranged at two ends of the cross rod.
The alarm unit is an alarm lamp or a colored ribbon or a colored balloon.
The utility model discloses escape device sets up at top layer or certain one deck among the prior art, thereby it needs to consume very time to cause to reach when fleing the point, also can face a lot of danger and probably face the phenomenon that dangerous unable reachs the point of fleing simultaneously, adopt and set up slide winding mechanism at high-rise top, and set up traction mechanism on ground, thereby can found top-down escape structure, can be when meetting the crisis, through the regulation of floor position, directly place the mouth of fleing directly in floor or window department that stranded personnel correspond, thereby flee fast through carrying out escape device.
In addition, the adopted slide rail rolling mechanism comprises a rolling base arranged on the top layer, the rolling base can fix the upper end of the cloth slide rail, the two support frames can fix the rolling rotating shaft, preferably, the rolling rotating shaft is fixed through a roller bearing, and certainly, the rolling base can be connected through a copper sleeve to ensure that stable rotation can be provided during traction, so that the cloth slide rail can be quickly pulled to the ground from the top layer, the arranged protective cover can protect the cloth slide rail from being corroded naturally, and the arranged locking module can protect the cloth slide rail from being pulled out randomly; the cloth slideway adopted by the slideway module can be conveniently rolled, and the escape personnel can form a concave surface at a pressed position due to the action of the weight of the personnel after entering the cloth slideway, so that the falling speed can be reduced, the phenomenon that the conventional hard slideway can not be controlled in sliding speed can be avoided, in order to ensure the stability of the structure, a plurality of reinforcing ropes are arranged on the surface of the cloth slideway, and a reinforcing net inside the cloth slideway can be directly woven, in addition, the adopted cloth slideway is preferably woven by flame-retardant materials, a water pool can be directly arranged in the anti-skid cover, so that the cloth slideway is wet constantly, and can be stably rescued when a fire disaster occurs, in addition, in order to ensure the rescue of personnel on different floors, a plurality of openings are arranged on the cloth slideway, and the phenomenon that the cloth slideway is exploded due to the pressure of the escape personnel can be ensured by arranging two layers of cloth covers on the cloth slideway, the safety is ensured, and the mode that adopts the zip to seal, can open or seal at cloth slide inside or outside homoenergetic, when making single or maloperation, can save, avoid opening the unable sealed phenomenon in back, and a plurality of links that set up, can cooperate the chucking with a plurality of climbing buckles that set up on high-rise side, guarantee to fix a certain floor with this, and set up the alarm unit on high-rise side wall, it adopts common sun lamp can, like conventional solar street lamp, can be through daily irradiant mode, for it provides stable energy, every layer of alarm lamp quantity that sets up simultaneously has two at least, can ensure to have at least one can normally work.
In addition, the adopted locking module comprises a bin opening which is arranged on the protective cover and used for the cloth slideway to pass through, the upper end of the locking module is movably connected with a bin door arranged on the protective cover through a torsion spring, the mode of an elastic rubber sleeve can be adopted, the bin door can be opened upwards after the locking pin exits from the locking pin hole, so that the cloth slideway can be pulled out conveniently, the unlocking rod is arranged, the situation that the bin door is opened from the outside by people at will can be avoided, the locking pin is pushed out from the locking pin hole through drawing to further realize opening, the bin door is opened, after the use is finished, the antiskid cover is taken down by a worker, the cloth slideway is reset through a crank or a hand disc, the protective cover is reset after the reset is finished, and then the locking pin is inserted into the locking pin hole to realize the locking of the; in addition, after the tractive finishes, will correspond the link by stranded floor and lock the back, through the cooperation of alarm unit suggestion below personnel take-up location to after setting up and finishing escaping the air cushion, the mode through shouting or warning light shines or wave the colored ribbon reminds and to flee.
In addition, the adopted traction mechanism comprises a traction bin arranged on the ground of a high layer, a traction motor can be arranged in the traction bin, a winding wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the traction motor, and then a traction rope connected with a cross rod is arranged on the winding wheel, so that the traction rope is laid to the side surface of the high layer along a traction groove to form a right-angle routing, and the phenomenon that the traction rope is directly arranged between the high layer and the traction motor to cause galloping in windy weather and damage is caused is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model during escape;
fig. 3 is a schematic side structural view of the slide track winding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the slide track winding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front structural view of the slide track winding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the drawing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cloth slide of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-6: a high-rise escape rapid laying inclined slideway structure comprises a slideway rolling mechanism arranged at the top of a high-rise 1, a traction mechanism arranged at the bottom of the high-rise and far away from the ground of the high-rise and connected with the slideway rolling mechanism, and a plurality of fixing modules arranged on the side wall surface of the high-rise and positioned at an outlet;
slide winding mechanism includes rolling base 2, sets up two support frames 3 on the rolling base set up two rolling pivot 15 between the support frame 3 sets up the last slide module of rolling pivot 15 sets up be used for protecting protection rolling pivot, slide module and two support frames on the rolling base 2 protection casing 4, and set up 4 sides of protection casing be used for with slide module matched with locking module.
Slide module includes that one end is fixed in rolling pivot 15, other end winding is in rolling pivot and the end passes protection casing lateral wall and traction mechanism matched with cloth slide 6, sets up a plurality of enhancement ropes 31 on 6 surfaces of cloth slide set up cloth slide surface and with a plurality of links 27 of fixed module matched with set up a plurality of openings 29 on the cloth slide, on one side with opening fixed connection, the first cloth lid 30 that each limit of surplus and opening are connected through the zip fastener sets up the opening part and with first cloth lid matched with second cloth lid 28, second cloth lid 28 is in through the zip fastener setting opening 29 week side, 6 tip settings of cloth slide and traction mechanism matched with horizontal pole 7.
Locking module is including setting up on the safety cover and be used for the bin mouth 17 that the cloth slide passes through, through torsion spring 23 with bin gate 16 that bin mouth 17 upper portion is connected sets up bin gate lower part and with protection casing matched with locking pinhole 19 sets up lockpin 18 in the lockpin hole sets up on the 4 inner walls of protection casing and with lockpin hole matched with locking pipe 20 sets up unlocking lever 32 in the locking pipe sets up the guide block 22 of unlocking lever front end, the cover is established on the unlocking lever and one end is connected with the locking pipe, the other end with reset spring 21 that guide block 22 is connected.
The fixing module comprises a plurality of climbing buckles 9 arranged on the high-rise side wall and matched with hanging rings, and an alarm unit 8 used for warning on the high-rise side wall.
The traction mechanism comprises a traction bin 13 arranged on the ground of a high rise, a traction motor 14 arranged in the traction bin 13, a winding wheel 12 arranged on an output shaft of the traction motor, a traction rope 10 wound on the winding wheel, wherein the end part of the traction rope is connected with the cross rod 7, a cover plate 11 arranged on the traction bin, a traction groove 24 arranged on the cover plate 11 and facing the direction of the high rise, and a plurality of traction positioning rings 25 arranged on two sides of the traction groove.
The cover plate 11 is also provided with an escape air cushion 26.
The traction motor adopted in the embodiment is only a conventional 220KV motor, and certainly, a 380KV motor can also be adopted, and the use of the traction motor is not described again because the traction motor is a conventional technology; in addition, the adopted alarm unit preferably adopts an alarm lamp, and can be arranged into a balloon or a cloth strip and the like, so that the rescuers can clearly observe that a person calls for help below the device; in addition, the adopted pulling rope is a conventional steel wire rope or a corrosion-resistant nylon rope, and the cloth slideway can be timely pulled out when the cloth slideway is used.
Example two: the difference from the first embodiment is that: and two ends of the cross rod 7 are provided with positioning circular rings 33.
In the embodiment, the positioning ring is arranged at the end part of the cross rod, the rope is matched with the traction positioning ring, and a positioning hole or a waist-shaped groove can be arranged to ensure the fixing effect.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast which characterized in that: the device comprises a slideway rolling mechanism arranged at the top of a high-rise building, a traction mechanism arranged at the bottom of the high-rise building, far away from the ground of the high-rise building and connected with the slideway rolling mechanism, and a plurality of fixing modules arranged on the side wall surface of the high-rise building and positioned at an outlet;
slide winding mechanism includes the rolling base, sets up two support frames on the rolling base set up two rolling pivot between the support frame sets up epaxial slide module of rolling sets up the last protection casing that is used for protecting rolling pivot, slide module and two support frames of rolling base, and set up the protection casing side be used for with slide module matched with locking module.
2. The high-rise escape rapid-lay inclined ramp structure of claim 1, wherein: the slide module includes that one end is fixed in the rolling pivot, other end winding is in the rolling pivot and the end passes protection casing lateral wall and traction mechanism matched with cloth slide, sets up a plurality of enhancement ropes on cloth slide surface set up cloth slide surface and with a plurality of links of fixed module matched with set up a plurality of openings on the cloth slide, on one side with opening fixed connection, remaining each limit passes through the first cloth lid that the zip fastener is connected with the opening, sets up the opening part and with first cloth lid matched with second cloth lid, the second cloth lid passes through the zip fastener setting and is in opening week side, cloth slide tip sets up the horizontal pole with traction mechanism matched with.
3. The high-rise escape rapid-laying inclined ramp structure of claim 2, wherein: the locking module is including setting up just be used for cloth slide to pass through the bin mouth on the safety cover, through torque spring with the bin gate that bin mouth upper portion is connected sets up bin gate lower part and with safety cover matched with locking pinhole sets up the fitting pin in the fitting pin hole sets up on the protection cover inner wall and with fitting pin hole matched with locking pipe sets up unlocking lever in the locking pipe sets up the guide block of unlocking lever front end is established the cover is established on the unlocking lever and one end is connected with the locking pipe, the other end with reset spring that the guide block is connected.
4. A rapid-laying inclined ramp structure for high-rise escape according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed module is in including setting up on high-rise side wall and with a plurality of link matched with a plurality of climbing buckles, the setting is in the alarm unit who is used for the warning on the high-rise side wall.
5. The high-rise escape rapid-laying inclined ramp structure of claim 4, wherein: the traction mechanism comprises a traction bin arranged on the ground of a high layer, a traction motor arranged in the traction bin, a winding wheel arranged on an output shaft of the traction motor, a traction rope wound on the winding wheel, wherein the end part of the traction rope is connected with the cross rod, a cover plate arranged on the traction bin, a traction groove arranged on the cover plate and facing the direction of the high layer, and a plurality of traction positioning rings arranged on two sides of the traction groove.
6. The high-rise escape rapid-laying inclined ramp structure of claim 5, wherein: and the cover plate is also provided with an escape air cushion.
7. The high-rise escape rapid-laying inclined ramp structure of claim 6, wherein: and positioning circular rings are arranged at two ends of the cross rod.
8. The high-rise escape rapid-lay inclined ramp structure of claim 7, wherein: the alarm unit is an alarm lamp or a colored ribbon or a colored balloon.
CN201920321962.5U 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast Expired - Fee Related CN210112850U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920321962.5U CN210112850U (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920321962.5U CN210112850U (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210112850U true CN210112850U (en) 2020-02-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920321962.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210112850U (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 High-rise escape is with laying slope slide structure fast

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112516473A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-19 南京夏之雨商贸有限公司 Intelligent building provided with escape slideway

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112516473A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-19 南京夏之雨商贸有限公司 Intelligent building provided with escape slideway

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200225