CN210107888U

CN210107888U - Small seed drying ware of orchid

Info

Publication number: CN210107888U
Application number: CN201920855983.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向振勇
Original assignee: Yunnan Academy of Forestry
Current assignee: Yunnan Academy of Forestry
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchid tiny seed drying dish, which comprises a hollow transparent tank body with an opening at the upper end, wherein the lower part of the transparent tank body is a drying agent cavity, the upper part of the transparent tank body is a storage cavity, an opening end of the transparent tank body is covered with a transparent cover, the transparent tank body comprises a tank body and a tank bottom, the lower end of the tank body is detachably connected with the upper end of the tank bottom, and a hollow transparent box with an opening at the upper end is placed in the drying agent cavity; the storage cavity is internally provided with a plurality of layers of pored porcelain plates, a drying mesh bag is placed on the porcelain plates, the hollow upper end of the inside of the drying mesh bag is opened, and the open end of the drying mesh bag is sealed by a concave-convex buckle. Use the utility model discloses a drying ware carries out the drying of the small seed of orchid, need not interim preparation drying bag, and the drier is changed convenient laborsaving, and drying efficiency is high, and drying effect is good.

Description

Small seed drying ware of orchid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dry technical field of seed, in particular to small seed drying ware of orchid.

Background

The moisture content of the seeds can directly influence the storage life and the germination rate of the seeds, and the germination rate of the seeds is one of the four most important basic quality indexes (purity, germination rate and moisture) of the seeds; the new seeds just harvested contain considerable water even when harvested at the mature stage; therefore, the seeds must be dried before being put in storage, so that the water content of the seeds reaches the standard specified by safe storage.

At present, small seeds of orchids are mainly dried by adopting a drying dish, the existing drying dish is a drying agent cavity with a lower layer for storing a drying agent, the upper layer is a structure of a storage cavity, the upper layer and the lower layer are arranged integrally, the inner diameter of the drying agent cavity is smaller than the inner diameter of the storage cavity, a wide edge is left between the two cavities, and a porcelain plate with holes is placed on the wide edge. The drying of the tiny seeds of the orchids by using the existing drying dishes has the following defects and shortcomings:

1) the existing drying vessel is used for drying the small seeds of the orchids, a temporary drying bag needs to be manufactured before drying each time, then the small seeds are loaded on a porcelain plate by using the temporarily manufactured drying bag, the manufacturing of the drying bag is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working efficiency is low, the problem that meshes are too large easily occurs in the temporarily manufactured drying bag, the small seeds are easy to leak, and the using effect is poor;

2) the drying agent cavity and the storage cavity of the existing drying dish exchange gas through holes in the porcelain plate, when a large number of small seeds are put in bags on the porcelain plate, the small seeds are stacked one by one to block ventilation holes in the porcelain plate, the gas in the drying agent cavity and the storage cavity is difficult to circulate, the drying efficiency is low, and the drying effect is poor;

3) in the existing drying dish, drying agents are completely scattered and placed in the drying agent cavity, when the drying agents need to be replaced, the heavy drying dish is required to be integrally inverted to pour the drying agents, and finally, the inside of the whole cavity is cleaned, so that the whole process can be realized, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a small seed drying ware of orchid to solve the technical problem who provides among the above-mentioned background art.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a drying dish for tiny seeds of orchidaceae plants comprises a hollow transparent tank body with an opening at the upper end, wherein the lower part of the transparent tank body is a drying agent cavity, the upper part of the transparent tank body is a storage cavity, the opening end of the transparent tank body is covered with a transparent cover, the transparent tank body comprises a tank body and a tank bottom, the lower end of the tank body is detachably connected with the upper end of the tank bottom, and a hollow transparent box with an opening at the upper end is placed in the drying agent cavity;

a plurality of layers of perforated porcelain plates are arranged in the storage cavity, a plurality of support legs protruding out of the lower surface of the porcelain plates are arranged on the outer edge of each porcelain plate at equal intervals, an annular wide edge is arranged at the joint of the drying agent cavity and the storage cavity, a first positioning groove matched with the support legs is arranged on the upper surface of the annular wide edge, and a second positioning groove matched with the support legs is arranged on the upper surface of the porcelain plate; the lower ends of the support legs of the lowest layer of porcelain plate are inserted into the first positioning grooves, and the lower ends of the support legs of the upper layer of porcelain plate are inserted into the second positioning grooves of the lower layer of porcelain plate; the ceramic plate is provided with a 70-100-mesh drying mesh bag, the hollow upper end of the inside of the drying mesh bag is provided with an opening, and the opening end of the drying mesh bag is sealed by concave-convex buckles.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the inside of transparent lid is equipped with humidity transducer, the last battery case that is equipped with of humidity transducer, install rechargeable battery in the battery case, humidity transducer with rechargeable battery electricity links.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outer edge of the tank bottom is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove with an upward opening, and the inner side of an I-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove is provided with at least two limiting slots at equal intervals; the lower end of the tank body is provided with a limiting blocking piece in sliding fit with the I-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove, and the lower end of the limiting blocking piece is provided with a limiting block in sliding fit with the limiting slot and the minus-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove; when the limiting block is completely inserted into the limiting slot, the can body is rotated, and the limiting block slides along the minus section of the T-shaped sliding groove and is staggered with the limiting slot.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outside of dry pocket is equipped with the transparent bag of hanging of opening up, the open end of transparent bag of hanging adopts concave-convex to detain and seals.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the drying mesh bag is woven by nylon wires or stainless steel wires.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

one of the two, the utility model discloses a put 70-100 mesh dry pocket on the porcelain plate, the mesh size is suitable, has avoided the small seed of the dry bag of interim preparation to spill the problem of leaking easily, simultaneously, the utility model discloses a dry pocket of placing on the porcelain plate adopts nylon wire or stainless steel wire to weave and forms, can repetitious usage, has avoided all the problem of the dry bag of interim preparation before the small seed of dry at every turn.

Two, the utility model discloses a ceramic plate outer fringe equidistant is equipped with the stabilizer blade of a plurality of protrusions in the ceramic plate lower surface, when the stabilizer blade lower extreme of lower one deck ceramic plate inserts in the first positioning groove, certain interval in addition between lower one deck ceramic plate and the cyclic annular broadside, drier chamber and storage chamber not only can carry out gas exchange through the hole on the ceramic plate, can also carry out gas exchange from the passageway between the stabilizer blade of lower one deck ceramic plate, even dry pocket has plugged up the hole on the ceramic plate and can not cause great influence to the drying efficiency of drying ware yet, the result of use preferred.

Thirdly, the utility model discloses a storage intracavity is equipped with the foraminiferous vitrolite of multilayer to adjacent two-layer vitrolite can also be dismantled, when the small seed quantity of needs drying is more, can pack into the dry pocket back layering with small seed and put on the vitrolite, has avoided the condition that a bag is folded to dry pocket to appear, and drying efficiency is high, drying effect is good.

Fourthly, the utility model discloses a can body can be dismantled with the tank bottoms and be connected, only needs to separate can body and tank bottoms when changing the drier, pours the drier in the transparent box, washs transparent box, again pack into in transparent box new drier can, the drier is changed convenient laborsavingly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a transparent can body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a can bottom of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the porcelain plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the drying mesh bag of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view at the position B-B in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a transparent tank body; 11. a can body; 111. an annular broadside; 112. a first positioning groove; 113. a limiting baffle plate; 114. a limiting block; 12. the tank bottom; 121. a T-shaped chute; 122. limiting slots; 13. a transparent box; 14. a desiccant chamber; 15. a storage chamber; 2. a transparent cover; 21. a humidity sensor; 22. a battery case; 3. a porcelain plate; 31. a support leg; 32. a second positioning groove; 4. drying the mesh bag; 41. a transparent hanging bag; 42. the concave-convex button I is buckled; 43. a concave-convex button II; 44. and a female buckle II is buckled in a concave-convex mode.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

a drying dish for tiny seeds of orchidaceae plants is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a hollow transparent tank body 1 with an opening at the upper end, a drying agent cavity 14 is arranged at the lower part of the transparent tank body 1, a storage cavity 15 is arranged at the upper part of the transparent tank body 1, a transparent cover 2 is covered on the opening end of the transparent tank body 1, the transparent tank body 1 comprises a tank body 11 and a tank bottom 12, the lower end of the tank body 11 is detachably connected with the upper end of the tank bottom 12, and a transparent box 13 with an opening at the upper end is arranged in the drying agent cavity 14.

Specifically, the outer edge of the tank bottom 12 is provided with a T-shaped chute 121 with an upward opening, the inner side of the "I" section of the T-shaped chute 121 is provided with 4 limiting slots 122 at equal intervals, and of course, the number of the limiting slots 122 is not limited to only 4, but also 2, 3, 5 or more than two without affecting the protection scope of the present invention; the lower end of the can body 11 is provided with a limit baffle 113 matched with the I-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove 121 in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the limit baffle 113 is provided with a limit block 114 matched with the limit slot 122 and the minus-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove 121 in a sliding manner; when the limiting block 114 is completely inserted into the limiting slot 122, the can body 11 is rotated, the limiting block 114 slides along the minus section of the T-shaped sliding groove 121 and is staggered with the limiting slot 122, and the can body 11 and the can bottom 12 are convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Preferably, transparent jar body 1, transparent lid 2 and transparent box 13 all adopt transparent glass to make, of course, transparent jar body 1, transparent lid 2 and transparent box 13 also can adopt other transparent materials to make and do not influence the utility model discloses a scope of protection.

3 layers of perforated porcelain plates 3 are arranged in the storage cavity 15, a plurality of support legs 31 protruding out of the lower surface of the porcelain plate 3 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer edge of the porcelain plate 3, certainly, the number of the porcelain plates 3 is not only limited to 3 layers, and multiple layers can be arranged without affecting the protection range of the utility model, and it is noted that when the porcelain plates 3 are arranged in the storage cavity 15, the upper surface of the uppermost layer of porcelain plate 3 must be lower than the upper opening of the transparent tank body 1; an annular wide edge 111 is arranged at the joint of the drying agent cavity 14 and the storage cavity 15, a first positioning groove 112 matched with the support leg 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the annular wide edge 111, and a second positioning groove 32 matched with the support leg 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the porcelain plate 3; the lower ends of the support legs 31 of the lowest layer of porcelain plate 3 are inserted into the first positioning grooves 112, and the lower ends of the support legs 31 of the upper layer of porcelain plate 3 are inserted into the second positioning grooves 32 of the lower layer of porcelain plate 3; placed 70 mesh dry pocket 4 on porcelain plate 3, of course, dry pocket 4's mesh number is not only limited to 70 meshes, also can not influence for the arbitrary value of 60-100 meshes within range the utility model discloses a protection scope, the inside cavity upper end opening of dry pocket 4, dry pocket 4's open end adopt concave-convex to detain and seal, particularly, the inboard of dry pocket 4's open end is equipped with the concave-convex knot of mutually supporting and detains one 42 and concave-convex knot female knot one (not shown in the figure), concave-convex knot is detained one 42 and concave-convex knot female knot all adopts the bonding agent to bond with dry pocket 4.

Preferably, the outer side of the drying mesh bag 4 is provided with a transparent hanging bag 41 with an upward opening, and the opening end of the transparent hanging bag 41 is sealed by a concave-convex button. Specifically, the transparent hanging bag 41 is made of transparent PVC material, the transparent hanging bag 41 is connected with the dry mesh bag 4 by sewing, the inner side of the opening end of the transparent hanging bag 41 is provided with a concave-convex button second 43 and a concave-convex button female 44 which are matched with each other, the concave-convex button second 43 is adhered with the transparent hanging bag 41 by an adhesive, and the concave-convex button female 44 is adhered with the dry mesh bag 4 by an adhesive. By adopting the technical scheme, the transparent hanging bag 41 can be internally provided with the label so as to distinguish the types of the tiny seeds.

Preferably, the drying mesh bag 4 is woven by nylon wires or stainless steel wires. By adopting the technical scheme, the drying mesh bag 4 can be used for multiple times, and the temporary manufacture of the drying mesh bag is avoided.

Preferably, a humidity sensor 21 is arranged on the inner side of the transparent cover 2, a battery box 22 is arranged on the humidity sensor 21, a rechargeable battery is arranged in the battery box 22, and the humidity sensor 21 is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for know whether the air humidity in the drying dish reaches the balance, when the air humidity in the drying dish tends to the balance, show that the drying has ended, at this moment, the air humidity in the drying dish is almost the same with the moisture content of small seed, both can avoid prematurely opening the drying dish and lead to outside air to get into the drying dish, influence drying efficiency, be convenient for know the roughly moisture content of small seed this moment again.

The use method comprises the following steps:

when the drying vessel of the utility model is used for drying small seeds of orchids, firstly, lithium chloride is filled in the transparent box 13, the transparent box 13 filled with lithium chloride is arranged in the drying agent cavity 14, the small seeds to be dried are arranged in the drying mesh bag 4 of the utility model, the porcelain plate 3 is arranged in the storage cavity 15, then the drying mesh bags 4 filled with the tiny seeds are placed on the porcelain plate 3, the mounting layer number of the porcelain plate 3 is determined according to the number of the tiny seeds, the drying mesh bags 4 are placed on the porcelain plate 3 in a layered mode, after the drying mesh bags 4 are placed, the humidity sensor 21 on the inner side of the transparent cover 2 is opened, the transparent cover 2 is covered on the opening end of the transparent tank body 1, vaseline is coated on the gap between the transparent cover 2 and the transparent can body 1, vaseline is coated on the joint of the can body 11 and the can bottom 12, so that the inner space of the drying dish is sealed, and finally, the drying dish is placed at a place with proper temperature to finish the drying of the tiny seeds.

The above embodiments are only some examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but is capable of other embodiments according to the invention, and may be used in various other applications, including, but not limited to, industrial. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small seed drying dish of orchid, includes the transparent jar of body (1) of cavity upper end open-ended, the lower part of the transparent jar of body (1) is desiccant cavity (14), upper portion is storage cavity (15), the opening end cover of the transparent jar of body (1) has transparent lid (2), its characterized in that: the transparent tank body (1) comprises a tank body (11) and a tank bottom (12), the lower end of the tank body (11) is detachably connected with the upper end of the tank bottom (12), and a hollow transparent box (13) with an opening at the upper end is placed in the desiccant cavity (14);

a plurality of layers of perforated porcelain plates (3) are arranged in the storage cavity (15), a plurality of support legs (31) protruding out of the lower surface of the porcelain plates (3) are arranged on the outer edges of the porcelain plates (3) at equal intervals, an annular wide edge (111) is arranged at the joint of the drying agent cavity (14) and the storage cavity (15), a first positioning groove (112) matched with the support legs (31) is formed in the upper surface of the annular wide edge (111), and a second positioning groove (32) matched with the support legs (31) is formed in the upper surface of the porcelain plates (3); the lower ends of the support legs (31) of the lowest layer of porcelain plate (3) are inserted into the first positioning grooves (112), and the lower ends of the support legs (31) of the upper layer of porcelain plate (3) are inserted into the second positioning grooves (32) of the lower layer of porcelain plate (3); the ceramic plate (3) is provided with a drying mesh bag (4) with 70-100 meshes, the hollow upper end of the inside of the drying mesh bag (4) is provided with an opening, and the opening end of the drying mesh bag (4) is sealed by adopting concave-convex buckles.

2. The drying dish for tiny seeds of orchid family as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inboard of transparent lid (2) is equipped with humidity transducer (21), be equipped with battery case (22) on humidity transducer (21), install rechargeable battery in battery case (22), humidity transducer (21) with rechargeable battery electricity links.

3. The drying dish for tiny seeds of orchid family as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer edge of the tank bottom (12) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (121) with an upward opening, and the inner side of an I-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove (121) is provided with at least two limiting slots (122) at equal intervals; the lower end of the can body (11) is provided with a limiting blocking piece (113) which is matched with the I-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove (121) in a sliding way, and the lower end of the limiting blocking piece (113) is provided with a limiting block (114) which is matched with the limiting slot (122) and the minus-shaped section of the T-shaped sliding groove (121) in a sliding way; when the limiting block (114) is completely inserted into the limiting slot (122), the can body (11) is rotated, and the limiting block (114) slides along the minus section of the T-shaped sliding groove (121) and is staggered with the limiting slot (122).

4. The drying dish for tiny seeds of orchid family as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the drying mesh bag (4) is provided with a transparent hanging bag (41) with an upward opening, and the opening end of the transparent hanging bag (41) is sealed by a concave-convex buckle.

5. The drying dish for tiny seeds of orchid family as claimed in any one of claims 2-4, wherein: the drying mesh bag (4) is woven by nylon wires or stainless steel wires.