CN210105180U

CN210105180U - Active ventilation type wall surface structure

Info

Publication number: CN210105180U
Application number: CN201920023495.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨志强
Original assignee: Chongqing Shifule Building Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Shifule Building Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-08
Filing date: 2019-01-08
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an active ventilation formula wall structure, including the base stock, set up the bleeder vent that the equidistance distributes on the base stock, and bond on one side outer wall of base stock has the fixing base that the equidistance distributes, the base stock is close to the spraying on one side outer wall of fixing base and is had waterproof coating, it has the ventilation paper to bond on one side outer wall that the fixing base was kept away from to the base stock, set up the through-hole that the equidistance distributes on the ventilation paper, and through seting up the ventiduct intercommunication on the ventilation paper between two adjacent through-holes on the horizontal direction. The utility model discloses the wall comprises base stock, ventilation paper, gum layer, net paper, waterproof coating, fire protection coating, sound absorption coating and paint coating multilayer structure, because each layer material is different than the heat capacity when the difference in temperature changes round the clock, easily produces the difference in temperature between each layer material, makes to form the air convection between each layer material, utilizes ventilation and the performance of loosing volatile materials, and strengthens waterproof, fire prevention and the sound absorption performance of wall.

Description

Active ventilation type wall surface structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wall technical field especially relates to an active ventilation formula wall structure.

Background

The wall decoration can be divided into coating wallpaper wall cloth artificial decoration board stone materials, ceramics, glass, metal and the like. Can be used for decorating the inner and outer walls of common houses, shops, schools, storehouses, office buildings and the like. Its main function is to beautify the building. The wall decoration mainly aims at protecting the wall body, enhancing the firmness and the durability of the wall body, prolonging the service life of the wall body and improving the service function of the wall body. The heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation capabilities of the wall body are improved, the artistic effect of the building is improved, and the environment is beautified.

The existing wall body is usually composed of a putty powder layer, a waterproof layer, a glue brushing layer and a paint layer, the wall surface can be dried for a long time, the ventilation performance among coatings is poor, and volatile substances in the coatings can be completely volatilized for a long time, so that the health of resident people is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an active ventilation type wall surface structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an active ventilation formula wall structure, includes the base stock, set up the bleeder vent that the equidistance distributes on the base stock, and it has the fixing base that the equidistance distributes to bond on one side outer wall of base stock, the spraying has waterproof coating on one side outer wall that the base stock is close to the fixing base, it has ventilation paper to bond on one side outer wall that the fixing base was kept away from to the base stock, set up the through-hole that the equidistance distributes on the ventilation paper, and through seting up the ventiduct intercommunication on the ventilation paper between two adjacent through-holes on the horizontal direction, it has the gum layer to bond on one side outer wall that the base stock was kept away from to the ventilation paper, and bonds on one side outer wall that the ventilation paper was kept away from to the gum layer has the net paper, all set up the gas pocket that the equidistance distributes on gum layer and the net.

Preferably, the fixing seat is connected with the wall body through an expansion bolt, and the thickness of the fixing seat is 1mm-2 mm.

Preferably, the sound-absorbing coating is provided with honeycomb-shaped pore grooves distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, the air holes, the through holes, the air channels and the air holes are communicated in sequence.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the wall surface structure comprises a multilayer structure of base paper, ventilation paper, a gum layer, grid paper, a waterproof coating, a fireproof coating, a sound-absorbing coating and a paint coating, and when the temperature difference between day and night changes, the temperature difference is easy to generate due to the different specific heat capacities of the materials of all layers, so that air convection is formed among the materials of all layers, and the ventilation and the dissipation are utilized to generate volatile substances;

2. the wall surface comprises a waterproof coating, a fireproof coating and a sound-absorbing coating, and the waterproof, fireproof and sound-absorbing performance of the wall surface can be sequentially enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an active ventilation wall structure according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of a cross-sectional structure of an active ventilation wall structure according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the ventilation paper of the active ventilation wall structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mesh paper of the active ventilation type wall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the coating comprises 1 piece of base paper, 2 pieces of fixing seats, 3 pieces of waterproof coatings, 4 pieces of air vents, 5 pieces of ventilation paper, 6 through holes, 7 ventilation ducts, 8 backing adhesive layers, 9 pieces of mesh paper, 10 pieces of fireproof coatings, 11 pieces of sound absorption coatings and 12 pieces of paint coatings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an active ventilation wall structure comprises a base paper 1, wherein the base paper 1 is provided with air holes 4 distributed at equal intervals, one side of the outer wall of the base paper 1 is bonded with fixing seats 2 distributed at equal intervals, one side of the outer wall of the base paper 1 close to the fixing seats 2 is coated with a waterproof coating 3, one side of the outer wall of the base paper 1 far away from the fixing seats 2 is bonded with ventilation paper 5, the ventilation paper 5 is provided with through holes 6 distributed at equal intervals, two adjacent through holes 6 in the horizontal direction are communicated with each other through ventilation channels 7 arranged on the ventilation paper 5, one side of the outer wall of the ventilation paper 5 far away from the base paper 1 is bonded with a back glue layer 8, one side of the outer wall of the back glue layer 8 far away from the ventilation paper 5 is bonded with gridding paper 9, the back glue layer 8 and the gridding paper 9 are both provided with air holes distributed at equal intervals, and one side of the gridd, A sound absorbing coating 11 and a paint coating 12.

The utility model discloses in, fixing base 2 passes through expansion bolts and wall connection, and the thickness of fixing base 2 is 1mm-2mm, sets up the cellular hole groove that the equidistance distributes on the sound absorption coating 11, and bleeder vent 4, through-hole 6, ventiduct 7 gentleness hole communicate in proper order.

The working principle is as follows: the air holes 4, the through holes 6, the ventilation channel 7 and the air holes are sequentially communicated, the wall surface structure comprises a plurality of layers of base paper 1, ventilation paper 5, a back glue layer 8, grid paper 9, a waterproof coating 3, a fireproof coating 10, a sound absorption coating 11, a paint coating 12 and the like, and when the temperature difference between day and night changes, due to the fact that the specific heat capacity of each layer of material is different, the temperature difference is easily generated among the layers of material, air convection is formed among the layers of material, and ventilation and dispersion are utilized to generate volatile substances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An active ventilation type wall surface structure comprises base paper (1) and is characterized in that air holes (4) distributed equidistantly are formed in the base paper (1), fixing seats (2) distributed equidistantly are bonded on the outer wall of one side of the base paper (1), a waterproof coating (3) is sprayed on the outer wall of one side, close to the fixing seats (2), of the base paper (1), ventilation paper (5) is bonded on the outer wall of one side, far away from the fixing seats (2), of the base paper (1), through holes (6) distributed equidistantly are formed in the ventilation paper (5), the two through holes (6) which are adjacent in the horizontal direction are communicated through ventilation channels (7) formed in the ventilation paper (5), a back glue layer (8) is bonded on the outer wall of one side, far away from the base paper (1), of the back glue layer (8), and grid paper (9) is bonded on the outer wall of one side, far away from the ventilation paper (5), the gas pocket that all sets up equidistance and distribute on gum layer (8) and net paper (9), and net paper (9) keep away from on one side outer wall of gum layer (8) spraying in proper order have fire prevention coating (10), inhale sound coating (11) and paint coating (12).

2. An active ventilation wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing base (2) is connected to the wall body by an expansion bolt, and the thickness of the fixing base (2) is 1mm-2 mm.

3. An active ventilation wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the sound-absorbing coating (11) is provided with honeycomb-shaped holes distributed at equal intervals.

4. An active ventilation wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation holes (4), the through holes (6), the ventilation channel (7) and the air holes are sequentially communicated.