CN210103842U

CN210103842U - Solid waste pyrolysis gasification device of environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN210103842U
Application number: CN201920796803.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雍惠
Original assignee: Hunan Huacarbon Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Huacarbon Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-30
Filing date: 2019-05-30
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste schizolysis gasification equipment of environmental protection, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top outer wall of base has the support frame through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of support frame has the gasification case through the fix with screw, the hole of slagging tap has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of gasification case, the inner wall in the hole of slagging tap is pegged graft and is had the pipe of slagging tap, the bottom outer wall that the gasification case is located the hole both sides of slagging tap has all seted up the mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove has the electromagnetic induction heater through the fix with screw, the inner wall of gasification case has pressure sensor and temperature sensor through the fix with screw respectively, and the top of gasification case one side outer wall has seted up the feed inlet, the inner wall of feed inlet is peg. The utility model discloses play good gasification effect, the production of the poisonous gas that has significantly reduced and liquid tar to can effectively protect the environment, satisfy the production demand.

Description

Solid waste pyrolysis gasification device of environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste retrieves technical field, especially relates to a solid waste schizolysis gasification equipment of environmental protection.

Background

Solid waste refers to solids, semi-solids, and gaseous materials, substances, and laws, administrative laws, and regulations that are generated during manufacturing, life, and other activities and discarded or discarded without losing their value, and that are placed in containers to include the materials, substances, and regulations for waste management.

The solid waste can not be discharged into the liquid waste of the water body and can not be discharged into the gaseous substance in the container of the atmosphere, because have great harmfulness more, generally return into the solid waste management system, when handling the solid waste, there is a method that is just pyrolysis gasification, the existing pyrolysis gasification device design simple structure, the pyrolysis gasification effect is poor, environmental protection not enough, obviously can not satisfy people's user demand yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly solid waste cracking gasification device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid waste schizolysis gasification equipment of environmental protection, includes the base, the top outer wall of base has the support frame through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of support frame has the gasification case through the fix with screw, the hole of slagging tap has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of gasification case, it has the pipe of slagging tap to peg graft the inner wall in hole, the bottom outer wall that the gasification case is located the hole both sides of slagging tap has all seted up the mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove has electromagnetic induction heater through the fix with screw, the inner wall of gasification case has pressure sensor and temperature sensor through the fix with screw respectively, and the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of gasification case one side outer wall, the inner wall of feed inlet is pegged graft and is had the delivery box, and one side outer wall of delivery box.

Furthermore, a first mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the conveying box, the feeding hopper is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole in an inserting mode, a second mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying box, and a discharging pipe is connected with the inner wall of the second mounting hole in an inserting mode.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the top of the base, which is positioned on one side of the gasification box, is fixed with a feeding box through screws, the outer wall of one side of the feeding box is fixed with a rotating motor through screws, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a lead screw through a coupler, a sliding plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate is fixed with an electric telescopic rod through screws, and one end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with an electric clamp through screws.

Further, the electric fixture comprises an installation block, the outer wall of the bottom of the installation block is connected with two clamping jaws through hinges, the outer walls of the two sides of the installation block are hinged with hydraulic cylinders, and one ends of piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders are hinged with the outer walls of the clamping jaws.

Furthermore, the air pump is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, which is positioned on the other side of the gasification box, through screws, the air pumping pipe is sleeved at the input end of the air pump, and one end, far away from the air pump, of the air pumping pipe is communicated with the gasification box.

Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of base has four supporting legs through the fix with screw, and four supporting legs are located the four corners department of base bottom outer wall respectively.

Furthermore, the signal output ends of the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor are connected with a controller through signal lines, and the controller is fixed on the outer wall of the gasification box through screws.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the environment-friendly solid waste cracking gasification device is provided with the air pump, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the electromagnetic induction heater, when cracking gasification is carried out, the air pump can pump out gas in the gasification box, the pressure sensor can detect air pressure in the air pumping process to ensure that the gasification box is in a vacuum state, the electromagnetic induction heater can heat, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the gasification box, when the temperature reaches 750 ℃, fixed waste is added to carry out cracking gasification, a good gasification effect is achieved, the generation of toxic gas and liquid tar is greatly reduced, the environment can be effectively protected, and the production requirements are met;

2. this solid waste schizolysis gasification equipment of environmental protection, through being provided with electric fixture and servo motor, electric fixture can press from both sides the fixed waste material in the charging box and get to the transport box in, and servo motor work can drive and carry the auger to rotate, sends into wastes material to gasification incasement when carrying the auger to rotate and gasifies, has realized solid waste's automatic feeding, has saved manpower and materials, has improved schizolysis gasification efficiency.

The part not related in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, and the device design structure is reasonable, and convenient to use satisfies people's user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of an environmentally friendly solid waste pyrolysis gasification apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the overall structure of an environmentally friendly solid waste cracking gasification device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electric fixture of the solid waste pyrolysis gasification device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-electric clamp, 2-rotary motor, 3-electric telescopic rod, 4-sliding plate, 5-servo motor, 6-lead screw, 7-charging box, 8-conveying auger, 9-conveying box, 10-gasification box, 11-pressure sensor, 12-air exhaust pipe, 13-electromagnetic induction heater, 14-slag discharge pipe, 15-air pump, 16-supporting leg, 17-supporting frame, 18-slag collecting groove, 19-base, 20-hydraulic cylinder and 21-clamping jaw.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solid waste schizolysis gasification equipment of environmental protection, including base 19, base 19's top outer wall has support frame 17 through the fix with screw, and support frame 17's top outer wall has gasification case 10 through the fix with screw, the hole of slagging tap has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of gasification case 10, the inner wall of the hole of slagging tap is pegged graft and is had slag pipe 14, the bottom outer wall that gasification case 10 is located the hole both sides of slagging tap has all seted up the mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove has electromagnetic induction heater 13 through the fix with screw, the inner wall of gasification case 10 has pressure sensor 11 and temperature sensor through the fix with screw respectively, and the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of gasification case 10 one side outer wall, the inner wall of feed inlet is pegged graft and has transport case 9, and one side outer wall of transport case.

The utility model discloses in, first mounting hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of delivery box 9, and the inner wall of first mounting hole is pegged graft and is had the feeder hopper, and the second mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom outer wall of delivery box 9, and the inner wall of second mounting hole is pegged graft and is had the unloading pipe.

The utility model discloses in, the top outer wall that base 19 is located gasification case 10 opposite side has air pump 15 through the fix with screw, and air pump 15's input has cup jointed exhaust tube 12, and the one end that air pump 15 was kept away from to exhaust tube 12 is linked together with gasification case 10.

The utility model discloses in, base 19's bottom outer wall has four supporting legs 16 through the fix with screw, and four supporting legs 16 are located the four corners department of base 19 bottom outer wall respectively.

The utility model discloses in, temperature sensor and pressure sensor 11's signal output part all is connected with the controller through the signal line, and the controller passes through the fix with screw on the outer wall of gasification case 10.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the apparatus further includes a base 19, a feeding box 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of one side of the gasification box 10 by screws, a rotary motor 2 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 7 by screws, an output shaft of the rotary motor 2 is connected to a lead screw 6 by a coupling, a sliding plate 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 6, an electric telescopic rod 3 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate 4 by screws, an electric clamp 1 is fixed to one end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 by screws, the electric clamp 1 includes an installation block, two clamping jaws 21 are connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the installation block by hinges, hydraulic cylinders 20 are hinged to the outer walls of the two sides of the installation block, one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is hinged to the outer walls of the clamping jaws 21, the servo motor 5 can drive the conveying auger 8 to rotate, and the waste is conveyed into the gasification box 10 to be gasified when the conveying auger 8 rotates, so that the automatic feeding of the solid waste is realized, the manpower and material resources are saved, and the cracking gasification efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the air pump 15 can take out the gas in the gasification case 10, the in-process pressure sensor 11 of bleeding can detect atmospheric pressure, it is in the vacuum state to ensure to gasify in the case 10, electromagnetic induction heater 13 can heat, temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the gasification case 10, when the temperature reaches 750 degrees, electronic anchor clamps 1 can press from both sides the fixed waste material in the charging box and get to transport case 9 in, servo motor 5 work can drive transport auger 8 and rotate, send into the waste material to gasify in the gasification case 10 when carrying auger 8 to rotate, pyrolysis gasification is effectual, satisfy people's user demand.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly solid waste cracking gasification device comprises a base (19) and is characterized in that a support frame (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (19) through screws, a gasification box (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support frame (17) through screws, a slag hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the gasification box (10), a slag pipe (14) is inserted into the inner wall of the slag hole, mounting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the bottoms of the gasification box (10) on two sides of the slag hole, an electromagnetic induction heater (13) is fixed on the inner wall of each mounting groove through screws, a pressure sensor (11) and a temperature sensor are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the gasification box (10) through screws, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the outer wall on one side of the gasification box (10), a conveying box (9) is inserted into the inner wall of the feed inlet, and a servo motor (, and an output shaft of the servo motor (5) conveys the packing auger (8) through a coupler.

2. The environment-friendly solid waste cracking and gasifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the conveying box (9), a feed hopper is inserted into the inner wall of the first mounting hole, a second mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying box (9), and a discharging pipe is inserted into the inner wall of the second mounting hole.

3. The environment-friendly solid waste cracking and gasifying device according to claim 2, wherein the top outer wall of the base (19) on one side of the gasifying box (10) is fixed with the feeding box (7) through screws, the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (7) is fixed with the rotating motor (2) through screws, an output shaft of the rotating motor (2) is connected with the lead screw (6) through a coupling, the outer wall of the lead screw (6) is sleeved with the sliding plate (4), the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate (4) is fixed with the electric telescopic rod (3) through screws, and one end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixed with the electric clamp (1) through screws.

4. The environment-friendly solid waste cracking and gasifying device of claim 3, wherein the electric clamp (1) comprises a mounting block, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block is connected with two clamping jaws (21) through hinges, the outer walls of two sides of the mounting block are hinged with hydraulic cylinders (20), and one end of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder (20) is hinged with the outer walls of the clamping jaws (21).

5. The environment-friendly solid waste cracking and gasifying device according to claim 4, wherein the air pump (15) is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the base (19) on the other side of the gasifying tank (10) through screws, the input end of the air pump (15) is sleeved with the air pumping pipe (12), and one end, far away from the air pump (15), of the air pumping pipe (12) is communicated with the gasifying tank (10).

6. An environmentally friendly solid waste cracking and gasifying device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom outer wall of the base (19) is fixed with four supporting legs (16) by screws, and the four supporting legs (16) are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom outer wall of the base (19).

7. An environment-friendly solid waste cracking gasification device according to claim 6, wherein the signal output ends of the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor (11) are connected with a controller through signal lines, and the controller is fixed on the outer wall of the gasification box (10) through screws.