CN210097780U - Building rubbish recycling and reusing smashing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, more specifically the reducing mechanism is recycled to building rubbish that says so, bear the table including smashing the slip, the case component is smashed to rubbish, the squeeze roll is smashed to power, transmission one-level reducing mechanism and rubbish inlet port component, starter motor I and motor II, pour rubbish into from the wedge anchor ring, pivoted spiral drive piece drives rubbish and moves right, and can carry out the first time at rubbish removal in-process and smash by the spiral drive piece, after rubbish breaks away from the transmission chamber, will fall between two crushing rollers, syntropy pivoted crushing roller can carry out crushing once more to rubbish, rubbish will be thoroughly smashed like this, can reach the requirement of retrieving.

Description

Building rubbish recycling and reusing smashing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, more specifically the building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism that says so.

Background

There is a dust fall type building rubbish reducing mechanism of patent No. CN201720578899.4 now, including rubbish reducing mechanism body, the inside of rubbish reducing mechanism body is equipped with the inner shell, the inside of inner shell is seted up and is smashed the room, the outside fixedly connected with fixed plate of rubbish reducing mechanism body, the top of fixed plate is equipped with the water tank, the outside fixedly connected with first magnetism fixed plate of water tank, the another side magnetism of first magnetism fixed plate is connected with the second magnetism fixed plate, the another side of second magnetism fixed plate and the lateral surface fixed connection of rubbish reducing mechanism body, the top intercommunication of water tank has the connecting water pipe, the top fixed intercommunication of connecting water pipe has the drain pump, the outside fixed connection of drain pump and rubbish reducing mechanism body, the top fixed intercommunication of drain pump has the outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe runs through the inner shell and is linked together with smashing the room, and a sprinkler head is arranged in the crushing chamber and is fixedly communicated with the water outlet pipe. The utility model discloses a can only once smash rubbish, it is not good to smash the effect, can not reach the requirement of retrieving.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, more specifically the building rubbish recycling reducing mechanism that says so, bear table, rubbish crushing case component, power crushing squeeze roll, transmission one-level reducing mechanism and rubbish inlet port component including smashing the slip, this device can carry out twice to rubbish and smash, and rubbish is kibbling thoroughly reaches recoverable requirement.

Smash the slip and bear the last fixedly connected with rubbish of table and smash the case component, power smash the squeeze roll and be provided with two, two power smash the squeeze roll all with rubbish smash the case component rotation and be connected, this building rubbish is retrieved and is recycled reducing mechanism still includes transmission one-level reducing mechanism and rubbish inlet port component, the right-hand member of transmission one-level reducing mechanism and the left end fixed connection of rubbish crushing case component, transmission one-level reducing mechanism's lower extreme and the crushing slip bear table fixed connection, rubbish inlet port component fixed connection is at transmission one-level reducing mechanism's left end.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism crushing slip bear the table including holding table, rubbish export, rubbish sliding chamber and auxiliary support board, the right-hand member of holding the table is provided with the rubbish export, rubbish sliding chamber fixed connection is in the right-hand member of holding the table and lie in the below that the rubbish exported, holds two auxiliary support boards of left end fixedly connected with of table.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism the rubbish crushing case component including crushing case, apron, handle, fixed orifices and inclined plane slide, smash case fixed connection and be located the top of rubbish export at the right-hand member of holding the dress table, the articulated apron that is connected with in upper end of crushing case, the rear end fixedly connected with handle of apron, the left end of crushing case is provided with the fixed orifices, smashes incasement portion's left end fixedly connected with inclined plane slide.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism the power crushing squeeze roll include connecting axle, crushing roller, fixed plate I and motor I, the roller is smashed to fixedly connected with on the connecting axle, connecting axle and motor I's output shaft fixed connection, motor I fixed connection is on fixed plate I, the both ends of two connecting axles all rotate with crushing case and be connected, two crushing rollers all are located crushing incasement, two fixed plate I difference fixed connection are in the left and right sides of crushing case rear end, the inclined plane slide is located the top between two crushing rollers.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism transmission one-level reducing mechanism include transmission chamber, fixed mouthful, the closure plate, the axis of rotation, the helical drive piece, fixed plate II and motor II, the left end in transmission chamber is provided with the fixed mouthful, the left end fixedly connected with closure plate in transmission chamber, the left end and the closure plate of axis of rotation rotate to be connected, the right-hand member and the crushing case of axis of rotation rotate to be connected, fixedly connected with helical drive piece in the axis of rotation, fixed plate II fixed connection is at the left end of closure plate, fixedly connected with motor II on the fixed plate II, motor II's output shaft and axis of rotation fixed connection, transmission chamber fixed connection is in the upper end of two auxiliary support boards.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism rubbish inlet port component including connecting chamber, layer board and wedge anchor ring, connect chamber fixed connection in the upper end of fixed mouthful, connect the upper end fixedly connected with layer board in chamber, fixedly connected with wedge anchor ring on the layer board, the layer board is passed to the wedge anchor ring.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism motor I and motor II all are connected with the power cord, are provided with the switch on the power cord.

The utility model relates to a building rubbish is retrieved and is recycled reducing mechanism's beneficial effect does:

starting motor I and motor II pour rubbish into from the wedge anchor ring, and pivoted spiral drive piece drives rubbish and moves right, can be carried out crushing for the first time by spiral drive piece at rubbish removal in-process moreover, after rubbish breaks away from the transmission chamber, will fall between two crushing rollers, and homodromous pivoted crushing roller can carry out crushing once more to rubbish, and rubbish will be smashed thoroughly like this, can reach the requirement of retrieving.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a recycling and crushing device for construction waste of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing slide bearing table;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a garbage can;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a structural component of the garbage can;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a power pulverizing squeeze roll;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission primary crushing device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first transmission primary crushing device;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the primary crushing apparatus;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the garbage inlet member.

In the figure: a crushing sliding bearing table 1; a support table 1-1; 1-2 of a garbage outlet; 1-3 of a garbage sliding cavity; auxiliary support plates 1-4; a refuse chute member 2; 2-1 of a crushing box; 2-2 of cover plate; 2-3 of a handle; 2-4 of a fixing hole; 2-5 of a bevel sliding plate; a power crushing squeeze roller 3; connecting shaft 3-1; 3-2 parts of a crushing roller; a fixed plate I3-3; motor I3-4; the primary crushing device 4 is driven; a transmission cavity 4-1; a fixed port 4-2; 4-3 of a blocking plate; 4-4 of a rotating shaft; 4-5 parts of a spiral transmission piece; fixing plate II 4-6; motor II 4-7; a waste inlet opening member 5; a connecting cavity 5-1; 5-2 of a supporting plate; wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below by combining with fig. 1-9, the utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and more specifically relates to a construction waste recycling and reusing crusher, which comprises a crushing sliding bearing table 1, a waste crushing box component 2, a power crushing extrusion roller 3, a transmission primary crushing device 4 and a waste inlet component 5, a starting motor I3-4 and a motor II4-7, wherein the waste is poured into from a wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3, a rotary spiral transmission piece 4-5 drives the waste to move rightwards, and can be crushed for the first time by the spiral transmission piece 4-5 in the moving process of the waste, when the waste is separated from a transmission cavity 4-1, the waste falls between two crushing rollers 3-2, the crushing rollers 3-2 rotating in the same direction can crush the waste again, so that the waste can be crushed thoroughly, the recovery requirement can be met;

smash the slip and bear last fixedly connected with rubbish of table 1 and smash case component 2, power crushing squeeze roll 3 be provided with two, squeeze roll 3 is smashed to two powers all rotates with rubbish and is connected case component 2, this building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism still includes transmission one-level reducing mechanism 4 and rubbish inlet port component 5, the right-hand member of transmission one-level reducing mechanism 4 and the left end fixed connection of rubbish crushing case component 2, the lower extreme and the crushing slip of transmission one-level reducing mechanism 4 bear table 1 fixed connection, rubbish inlet port component 5 fixed connection is at the left end of transmission one-level reducing mechanism 4.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the smashing sliding bearing table 1 includes a bearing table 1-1, a garbage outlet 1-2, a garbage sliding chamber 1-3 and an auxiliary support plate 1-4, the bearing table 1-1 plays a role of bearing and fixing, the right end of the bearing table 1-1 is provided with a garbage outlet 1-2, the garbage outlet 1-2 can provide an outlet for smashed garbage, the garbage sliding chamber 1-3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bearing table 1-1 and is located below the garbage outlet 1-2, the garbage sliding chamber 1-3 can provide a sliding space for the smashed garbage, the left end of the bearing table 1-1 is fixedly connected with two auxiliary support plates 1-4, the two auxiliary support plates 1-4 can fix the transmission chamber 4-1, the transmission cavity 4-1 is prevented from being separated from the crushing box 2-1 due to excessive garbage.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, wherein the garbage bin member 2 includes a bin 2-1, a cover plate 2-2, a handle 2-3, a fixing hole 2-4 and a slant sliding plate 2-5, the bin 2-1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the table 1-1 and above the garbage outlet 1-2, garbage can be crushed in the bin 2-1, the upper end of the bin 2-1 is connected to the cover plate 2-2 through a hinge, the cover plate 2-2 can seal the bin 2-1 in a simple manner, the cover plate 2-2 can be opened at any time to see the crushing progress, the rear end of the cover plate 2-2 is fixedly connected to the handle 2-3, and the cover plate 2-2 can be easily opened by pulling the handle 2-3, the left end of the crushing box 2-1 is provided with a fixing hole 2-4, the fixing hole 2-4 can provide a fixed space for the transmission cavity 4-1, the left end inside the crushing box 2-1 is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding plate 2-5, when garbage is transmitted out of the transmission cavity 4-1, the garbage can fall onto the inclined sliding plate 2-5, and the garbage falls between the two crushing rollers 3-2 through the inclined sliding plate 2-5.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the third embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, in which the power pulverizing squeeze roller 3 includes a connecting shaft 3-1, a pulverizing roller 3-2, a fixing plate I3-3 and a motor I3-4, the connecting shaft 3-1 can drive the pulverizing roller 3-2 to rotate, the connecting shaft 3-1 is fixedly connected with the pulverizing roller 3-2, the rotating pulverizing roller 3-2 can pulverize garbage, the connecting shaft 3-1 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I3-4, the motor I3-4 can drive the connecting shaft 3-1 to rotate, the motor I3-4 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate I3-3, the fixing plate I3-3 can provide a fixed space for the motor I3-4, two ends of the two connecting shafts 3-1 are both rotatably connected with the pulverizing box 2-1 through bearings, the two crushing rollers 3-2 are located in the crushing box 2-1, the two fixing plates I3-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the crushing box 2-1, the inclined plane sliding plate 2-5 is located above the position between the two crushing rollers 3-2, the two motors I3-4 are started simultaneously, the motors I3-4 rotate inwards at the same time, therefore, the two motors I3-4 can drive the two crushing rollers 3-2 to rotate inwards at the same time through the two connecting shafts 3-1, and garbage can be crushed only by the two crushing rollers 3-2 which rotate inwards at the same time.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the fourth embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the fourth embodiment is further described in that the first-stage transmission pulverizing apparatus 4 includes a transmission chamber 4-1, a fixed port 4-2, a blocking plate 4-3, a rotating shaft 4-4, a spiral transmission sheet 4-5, a fixed plate II4-6 and a motor II4-7, which can pulverize garbage for the first time and drive garbage to move to the right, the left end of the transmission chamber 4-1 is provided with the fixed port 4-2, the fixed port 4-2 can provide a fixed space for the connection chamber 5-1, the left end of the transmission chamber 4-1 is fixedly connected with the blocking plate 4-3, the blocking plate 4-3 plays a blocking role and can also provide a rotating space for the rotating shaft 4-4, the left end of the rotating shaft 4-4 is rotatably connected with the blocking plate 4-3 through a bearing, the right end of a rotating shaft 4-4 is rotatably connected with a crushing box 2-1 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 4-4 can drive a spiral transmission piece 4-5 to rotate, the spiral transmission piece 4-5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4-4, the rotating spiral transmission piece 4-5 can crush garbage for the first time and can also drive the garbage to move rightwards, a fixing plate II4-6 is fixedly connected to the left end of a blocking plate 4-3, the fixing plate II4-6 can provide a fixed space for a motor II4-7, the fixing plate II4-6 is fixedly connected with a motor II4-7, the motor II4-7 can drive the rotating shaft 4-4 to rotate, an output shaft of the motor II4-7 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4-4, and a transmission cavity 4-1 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of two auxiliary supporting plates 1-4.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, in which the garbage inlet member 5 includes a connection cavity 5-1, a supporting plate 5-2 and a wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3, the connection cavity 5-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing port 4-2, the connection cavity 5-1 plays a role of fixed connection, the upper end of the connection cavity 5-1 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 5-2, the supporting plate 5-2 can provide a fixed space for the wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3, the wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 5-2, the wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3 penetrates through the supporting plate 5-2, the opening area of the upper end of the wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3 is large, so as to facilitate the dumping of garbage, the garbage enters the connection cavity 5, and finally into the transmission chamber 4-1.

The seventh embodiment:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, wherein the motor I3-4 and the motor II4-7 described in the sixth embodiment are both connected to a power line, and only when the motor I3-4 and the motor II4-7 are connected to the power line, the motor I3-4 and the motor II4-7 can normally operate, and the power line is provided with a switch which can control whether the motor I3-4 and the motor II4-7 rotate.

The utility model relates to a building rubbish is retrieved and is recycled reducing mechanism's theory of operation:

starting two motors I3-4 and II4-7, enabling two motors I3-4 to rotate inwards in a same direction, dumping garbage from a wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3, enabling the garbage to enter a connecting cavity 5-1 through the wedge-shaped ring surface 5-3 and finally enter a transmission cavity 4-1, enabling the motor II4-7 to drive a spiral transmission piece 4-5 to rotate, enabling the rotating spiral transmission piece 4-5 to drive the garbage to move rightwards, enabling the spiral transmission piece 4-5 to crush the garbage for the first time in the garbage moving process, enabling the garbage to fall onto an inclined slide plate 2-5 after being transferred out of the transmission cavity 4-1, enabling the garbage to fall between two crushing rollers 3-2 through the inclined slide plate 2-5, enabling the crushing rollers 3-2 rotating inwards to crush the garbage again, therefore, the garbage can be completely crushed, the recycling requirement can be met, the crushed garbage is transmitted out through the garbage outlet 1-2 and the garbage sliding cavity 1-3, when abnormal sound occurs in the crushing box 2-1, the cover plate 2-2 can be opened to see the crushing condition, when hard garbage exists, the hard garbage cannot enter the device from the wedge-shaped annular surface 5-3, the spiral transmission piece 4-5 cannot crush the hard garbage, the hard garbage needs to be put into the device from the cover plate 2-2, and the hard garbage is directly crushed through the two crushing rollers 3-2, so that the device can be better protected, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish retrieves reducing mechanism of recycling, bears table (1), rubbish crushing box component (2) and power crushing squeeze roll (3) including smashing the slip, the crushing slip bear the last fixedly connected with rubbish crushing box component (2) of table (1), power crushing squeeze roll (3) be provided with two, two power crushing squeeze roll (3) all rotate with rubbish crushing box component (2) and be connected its characterized in that: this building rubbish retrieves and recycles reducing mechanism still includes transmission one-level reducing mechanism (4) and rubbish inlet port component (5), the right-hand member of transmission one-level reducing mechanism (4) and the left end fixed connection of rubbish crushing case component (2), the lower extreme and the crushing slip of transmission one-level reducing mechanism (4) bear table (1) fixed connection, rubbish inlet port component (5) fixed connection is at the left end of transmission one-level reducing mechanism (4).

2. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the smashing sliding bearing table (1) comprises a bearing table (1-1), a garbage outlet (1-2), a garbage sliding cavity (1-3) and auxiliary supporting plates (1-4), the right end of the bearing table (1-1) is provided with the garbage outlet (1-2), the garbage sliding cavity (1-3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bearing table (1-1) and located below the garbage outlet (1-2), and the left end of the bearing table (1-1) is fixedly connected with the two auxiliary supporting plates (1-4).

3. The construction waste recycling and smashing device according to claim 2, wherein: the garbage crushing box component (2) comprises a crushing box (2-1), a cover plate (2-2), a handle (2-3), a fixing hole (2-4) and an inclined sliding plate (2-5), wherein the crushing box (2-1) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bearing table (1-1) and located above the garbage outlet (1-2), the upper end of the crushing box (2-1) is hinged to the cover plate (2-2), the rear end of the cover plate (2-2) is fixedly connected with the handle (2-3), the left end of the crushing box (2-1) is provided with the fixing hole (2-4), and the left end inside the crushing box (2-1) is fixedly connected with the inclined sliding plate (2-5).

4. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the power crushing squeezing roller (3) comprises a connecting shaft (3-1) and a crushing roller (3-2), the grinding device comprises a fixing plate I (3-3) and a motor I (3-4), wherein the grinding rollers (3-2) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (3-1), the connecting shaft (3-1) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I (3-4), the motor I (3-4) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate I (3-3), two ends of the two connecting shafts (3-1) are rotatably connected with a grinding box (2-1), the two grinding rollers (3-2) are located in the grinding box (2-1), the two fixing plates I (3-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the grinding box (2-1), and an inclined plane sliding plate (2-5) is located above the position between the two grinding rollers (3-2).

5. The construction waste recycling and smashing device according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission primary crushing device (4) comprises a transmission cavity (4-1), a fixed port (4-2), a blocking plate (4-3), a rotating shaft (4-4), a spiral transmission piece (4-5), a fixed plate II (4-6) and a motor II (4-7), wherein the fixed port (4-2) is arranged at the left end of the transmission cavity (4-1), the blocking plate (4-3) is fixedly connected at the left end of the transmission cavity (4-1), the left end of the rotating shaft (4-4) is rotatably connected with the blocking plate (4-3), the right end of the rotating shaft (4-4) is rotatably connected with the crushing box (2-1), the spiral transmission piece (4-5) is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (4-4), and the fixed plate II (4-6) is fixedly connected at the left end of the blocking plate (4-3), the fixed plate II (4-6) is fixedly connected with a motor II (4-7), an output shaft of the motor II (4-7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4-4), and the transmission cavity (4-1) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two auxiliary supporting plates (1-4).

6. The construction waste recycling and smashing device according to claim 5, wherein: the garbage inlet port member (5) comprises a connecting cavity (5-1), a supporting plate (5-2) and a wedge-shaped ring surface (5-3), the connecting cavity (5-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing port (4-2), the supporting plate (5-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cavity (5-1), the wedge-shaped ring surface (5-3) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (5-2), and the wedge-shaped ring surface (5-3) penetrates through the supporting plate (5-2).

7. The construction waste recycling and smashing device according to claim 6, wherein: the motors I (3-4) and II (4-7) are connected with a power line, and a switch is arranged on the power line.

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