CN210097121U - Humic acid solution filters auxiliary device - Google Patents
Humic acid solution filters auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210097121U CN210097121U CN201920599712.8U CN201920599712U CN210097121U CN 210097121 U CN210097121 U CN 210097121U CN 201920599712 U CN201920599712 U CN 201920599712U CN 210097121 U CN210097121 U CN 210097121U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- humic acid
- acid solution
- heating cylinder
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a humic acid solution filters auxiliary device, including the frame, be equipped with the heating cylinder that the opening is downward in the frame, the heating cylinder top is equipped with a driving motor, be equipped with a (mixing) shaft perpendicularly in the heating cylinder, be equipped with an auger blade on the (mixing) shaft, auger blade contacts or has the clearance with the inside wall of heating cylinder, driving motor drive transmission (mixing) shaft does directional rotation action; the rack is provided with a discharge pipe, a first feeding channel and a second feeding channel; the heating cylinder lateral wall is located second feed inlet top is equipped with a heating chamber, form an annular heating channel between heating chamber and the heating cylinder, a fan is connected to the heating chamber. The utility model relates to a humic acid filters auxiliary device field sets up first feedstock channel and second feedstock channel through the cartridge heater, and steerable humic acid solution has solved the low-temperature humic acid solution and has been difficult to filterable technical problem through the time of cartridge heater heating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a humic acid filters auxiliary device field, especially relates to a humic acid solution filters auxiliary device.
Background
Humic acid solution is when filtering, and humic acid solution receives the influence of environment easily, and after humic acid solution cooling, leads to humic acid solution to be difficult to filter, has reduced the efficiency that humic acid solution drawed.
Patent application No.: 201620022107.0, disclose humic acid solution filters auxiliary device, the device is equipped with the heat-preserving container, be equipped with heating chamber and heating pipe in this heat-preserving container, when humic acid solution filters through overflowing the chamber, the heat-preserving container can heat humic acid solution, however, the time that humic acid flows through overflowing the chamber is short, only can heat with the humic acid that overflows the chamber contact in the short time, be difficult to heat the humic acid at middle part, the heating effect is unsatisfactory, it does not heat to the uniform temperature and just flows from overflowing the chamber to appear humic acid solution easily, if humic acid solution's temperature is lower, influence humic acid solution and filter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, to foretell problem, the utility model provides a humic acid solution filters auxiliary device. The technical problem that the humic acid solution with low temperature is not easy to filter is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a humic acid solution filtering auxiliary device comprises a rack, wherein a heating cylinder with a downward opening is arranged on the rack, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the heating cylinder, a stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the heating cylinder, a auger blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, the auger blade is in contact with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder or has a gap, and the driving motor drives the driving stirring shaft to do directional rotation action; a discharge pipe, a first feed channel and a second feed channel are arranged on the rack, a first feed valve and a second feed valve are respectively arranged at the end port of the discharge pipe, a first feed port is arranged at the top of the heating cylinder, a second feed port is arranged below the side wall of the heating cylinder and positioned below the auger blade, one end of the first feed channel is connected with the first feed port, the other end of the first feed channel is connected with the first feed valve, one end of the second feed channel is connected with the second feed port, and the other end of the second feed channel is connected with the second feed valve; and a heating chamber is arranged on the outer side wall of the heating barrel and above the second feed port, an annular heating channel is formed between the heating chamber and the heating barrel, and the heating chamber is connected with a fan.
Further:
the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the heating cylinder are provided with a plurality of heating plates which are downwards inclined below the auger blades, a discharge port is arranged between the free end of each heating plate and the heating cylinder, and the heating plates on the left side and the right side of the heating cylinder are alternately arranged to form a conveying channel.
The heating plate is made of heat conducting materials.
The side wall of the heating cylinder is made of heat conducting materials.
The bottom of the heating cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is provided with a flow valve.
The discharging pipe is provided with a temperature sensor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses can be according to the temperature of temperature sensor measurement humic acid solution, when humic acid solution temperature is less than temperature sensor first setting value, first feed valve is opened, the second feed valve is closed, driving motor moves, fan operation provides hot-blast for heating channel, humic acid solution gets into the heating cylinder from first feed channel, humic acid solution has certain consistency, transport downwards through rotatory auger blade and gravity, hot-blast heating humic acid solution heating through the heat transfer, humic acid solution stirring heating, increase the time that humic acid solution heats at the heating cylinder; when the temperature of the humic acid solution is higher than a first set value of the temperature sensor and lower than a second set value of the temperature sensor, the second feed valve is opened, the first feed valve is closed, the driving motor is closed, the fan operates to provide hot air for the heating channel, the humic acid solution enters the heating cylinder through the second feed channel, the hot air is transmitted to the inner wall of the heating cylinder and is heated by the heating plate through heat, so that the humic acid solution is heated, the humic acid solution does not pass through the auger blades, and the time of the humic acid solution passing through the heating cylinder can be shortened; when the humic acid solution is higher than a third set value, the second feeding valve is opened, the first feeding valve, the fan and the driving motor are all closed, the humic acid solution enters the heating cylinder through the second feeding channel, and the humic acid after passing through the heating cylinder directly flows to the filtering device below the heating cylinder, so that the filtration of the humic acid solution is facilitated;
(2) the auger blade is in contact with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder or a gap is reserved between the auger blade and the inner side wall of the heating cylinder, and when the auger blade is in contact with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder, the humic acid solution is conveyed downwards through the rotating auger blade, so that the heating time of the humic acid solution is prolonged; when a gap exists between the auger blade and the inner side wall of the heating cylinder, part of humic acid solution is conveyed downwards through the rotating auger blade, part of humic acid solution is conveyed downwards along the inner side wall of the heating cylinder through the gap, the temperature of the inner side wall of the heating cylinder is higher, the humic acid solution is heated downwards along the gap, the heating efficiency is high, and the time of the humic acid solution passing through the heating cylinder is shortened;
(3) the discharge gate is equipped with the flow valve, and the discharge speed of the steerable humic acid solution of flow valve to steerable humic acid solution is in the time of cartridge heater, increases or reduces the time of humic acid solution heating according to the condition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides an auxiliary device for humic acid solution filtration, which includes a frame 1, a heating cylinder 2 with a downward opening is arranged on the frame 1, the side wall of the heating cylinder 2 is made of a material with heat conductivity such as copper or aluminum, a driving motor 32 is arranged at the top of the heating cylinder 2, a stirring shaft 3 is vertically arranged in the heating cylinder 2, an auger blade 31 is arranged on the stirring shaft 3, the auger blade 31 is in contact with or has a gap with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder 2, and the driving motor 32 drives the driving stirring shaft 3 to perform directional rotation; a discharging pipe 4, a first feeding channel 5 and a second feeding channel 6 are arranged on the frame 1, a temperature sensor 7 is arranged on the discharging pipe 4, a first feeding valve 41 and a second feeding valve 42 are respectively arranged at the port of the discharging pipe 4, a first feeding hole 21 is arranged at the top of the heating cylinder 2, a second feeding hole 22 is arranged below the auger blade 31 on the side wall of the heating cylinder 2, one end of the first feeding channel 5 is connected with the first feeding hole 21, the other end of the first feeding channel 5 is connected with the first feeding valve 41, one end of the second feeding channel 6 is connected with the second feeding hole 22, and the other end of the second feeding channel 6 is connected with the second feeding valve 42; a heating chamber 8 is arranged on the outer side wall of the heating barrel 2 above the second feeding hole 22, an annular heating channel 81 is formed between the heating chamber 8 and the heating barrel 2, and the heating chamber 8 is connected with a fan 82; a plurality of heating plates 9 which are inclined downwards are arranged below the auger blades 31 on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the heating cylinder 2, the heating plates 9 are made of materials with heat conductivity such as copper or aluminum, a discharge port 91 is arranged between the free end of each heating plate 9 and the heating cylinder 2, and the heating plates 9 on the left side and the right side of the heating cylinder 2 are alternately arranged to form a conveying channel 92; the bottom of the heating cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge port 23, and the discharge port 23 is provided with a flow valve 24.
The fan 82, the flow valve 24, the first inlet valve 41, and the second inlet valve 42 are known devices, and a specific connection circuit is a known technology and can be implemented by a PLC, which is not described herein again.
Above-mentioned temperature sensor 7 can set up in discharging pipe 4 outside, and temperature sensor 7's sensing element can locate discharging pipe 4 inner wall, and temperature sensor 7 and sensing element pass through the wire and connect, and when concrete implementation, can select relevant other mounting means as required, and temperature sensor 7 is publicly known equipment, and concrete connecting circuit is publicly known technique, and the accessible PLC realizes, and no longer gives details here.
The utility model discloses a working method is:
the utility model discloses when humic acid solution filters, humic acid solution passes through discharging pipe 4, temperature sensor 7 measures the temperature of humic acid solution, when humic acid solution temperature is less than temperature sensor 7 first setting value, humic acid solution temperature is lower, need certain heating time, first feed valve 41 is opened, second feed valve 42 is closed, driving motor 32 moves, fan 82 moves and provides hot-blast for heating passageway 81, humic acid solution gets into heating cylinder 2 from first feed channel 5, humic acid solution has certain consistency, transport downwards through rotatory auger blade 31 and gravity, hot-blast heats humic acid solution through the heat transfer, humic acid solution rethread heating plate 9's delivery channel 92 carries out, heating plate 9 heats humic acid solution, humic acid solution flows out through discharge gate 23 at last, flow valve 24 can control the discharge speed of humic acid solution, the water flows to a filtering device below the discharge port 23 for filtering; when the temperature of the humic acid solution is higher than a first set value of the temperature sensor 7 and lower than a second set value of the temperature sensor 7, the second feed valve 42 is opened, the first feed valve 41 is closed, the driving motor 32 is closed, the fan 82 operates to provide hot air for the heating channel 81, the humic acid solution enters the heating cylinder 2 through the second feed channel 6, the hot air heats the inner wall of the heating cylinder 2 and the heating plate 9 through heat transfer, so that the humic acid solution is heated, the humic acid solution does not pass through the auger blades 31, and the time of the humic acid solution passing through the heating cylinder 2 can be shortened; when humic acid solution temperature is higher than the third setting value, humic acid solution temperature belongs to normal scope, need not heat, second feed valve 42 is opened, first feed valve 41, fan 82 and driving motor 32 are all closed, humic acid solution passes through second feed channel 6 and gets into cartridge heater 2, humic acid after cartridge heater 2 directly flows to the filter equipment of cartridge heater 2 below, this kind of heating methods, can select obstructed feed channel according to humic acid solution's temperature, increase heating and filterable efficiency, simple and practical.
When the auger blade 31 is in contact with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder 2, the material is conveyed downwards under the action of the rotating auger blade 31 and the gravity, the auger blade 31 not only has the stirring function, so that a large amount of humic acid solution is in contact with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder 2 for heating, but also the heating time of the humic acid solution is prolonged; when there is the clearance auger blade 31 and heating cylinder 2's inside wall, partly humic acid solution transports downwards through rotatory auger blade 31, and partly humic acid solution transports down along heating cylinder 2's inside wall through the clearance, and heating cylinder 2's inside wall temperature is higher, for the heating of the humic acid solution that is along clearance decurrent, and heating efficiency is high to humic acid solution has accelerated the time of passing through heating cylinder 2.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a humic acid solution filters auxiliary device which characterized in that: the heating device comprises a rack, wherein a heating cylinder with a downward opening is arranged on the rack, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the heating cylinder, a stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the heating cylinder, an auger blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, the auger blade is in contact with the inner side wall of the heating cylinder or has a gap, and the driving motor drives the stirring shaft to perform directional rotation; the machine frame is provided with a discharge pipe, a first feed channel and a second feed channel, a first feed valve and a second feed valve are respectively arranged at the port of the discharge pipe, a first feed port is arranged at the top of the heating cylinder, a second feed port is arranged below the side wall of the heating cylinder and positioned below the auger blades, one end of the first feed channel is connected with the first feed port, the other end of the first feed channel is connected with the first feed valve, one end of the second feed channel is connected with the second feed port, and the other end of the second feed channel is connected with the second feed valve; the heating cylinder lateral wall is located second feed inlet top is equipped with a heating chamber, form an annular heating channel between heating chamber and the heating cylinder, a fan is connected to the heating chamber.
2. The humic acid solution filtering auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that a plurality of heating plates which are inclined downwards are arranged below the auger blades on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the heating cylinder, a blanking port is arranged between the free end of each heating plate and the heating cylinder, and the heating plates on the left side and the right side of the heating cylinder are alternately arranged to form a conveying channel.
3. The humic acid solution filtering auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein: the heating plate is made of heat conducting materials.
4. The humic acid solution filtration auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the side wall of the heating cylinder is made of heat conducting materials.
5. The humic acid solution filtration auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the heating cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is provided with a flow valve.
6. The humic acid solution filtration auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: and a temperature sensor is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920599712.8U CN210097121U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Humic acid solution filters auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920599712.8U CN210097121U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Humic acid solution filters auxiliary device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210097121U true CN210097121U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69538468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920599712.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210097121U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Humic acid solution filters auxiliary device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210097121U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114137182A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-04 | 孙晓彤 | Humic acid draws detector in soil |
-
2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201920599712.8U patent/CN210097121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114137182A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-04 | 孙晓彤 | Humic acid draws detector in soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200221 |