CN210093906U

CN210093906U - Automatic plant punch degree of depth adjustment mechanism of tree machine

Info

Publication number: CN210093906U
Application number: CN201920882667.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张增芳; 张恩光; 白忠社
Original assignee: Ou Tai Tai Modern Agriculture Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Liuzhou Fengwei Auto Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tree planting machine's degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches, including the dwang, the top parallel arrangement of dwang has the diaphragm, hydraulic telescoping mechanism and electron box are installed to correspondence about the lower extreme of diaphragm, hydraulic telescoping mechanism's inside includes pneumatic cylinder and lift drive plate, the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod, the bottom at hydraulic telescoping rod is fixed to the lift drive plate, the lower fixed surface of lift drive plate has the piston pump, the end of piston pump lower extreme piston rod is provided with the linkage plate, the upper surface fixed connection of linkage plate and dwang, the one end of dwang is fixed with the protection frame. The utility model discloses a set up dwang, linkage plate, protection frame, pivot seat, hydraulic telescoping mechanism, piston pump, sapling and plant a section of thick bamboo and drill bit, it is unreasonable to have solved the mechanism design of punching of planting the tree machine to and the problem that its depth of punching is not convenient for adjust.

Description

Automatic plant punch degree of depth adjustment mechanism of tree machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant tree equipment technical field, specifically be an automatic plant depth of punching adjustment mechanism of tree machine.

Background

The tree planting earth boring machine is composed of a frame, a transmission shaft, a gearbox and a drill bit, wherein a power output interface on a tractor is connected with a universal joint so as to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the gearbox with high speed ratio is rotated and decelerated to drive the drill bit to rotate, and the spiral drill bit is used for upwards conveying and accumulating sandy soil to complete the process of pit digging operation. Punching in the past all is through artifical the excavation, and the puncher that uses now is handheld automatic punching through the drive manual work of motor, and this kind of mode can satisfy its basic user demand when using, but still has some not enough and defects of aspect when in actual use.

Through the retrieval, patent publication No. is CN207083412U discloses a puncher of planting trees in scenic spot, including roof, motor, transmission case and battery, the top of roof is provided with the motor, the right side of motor is provided with the transmission case, the right side of transmission case is provided with the battery, the left and right sides wall of roof all is provided with branch.

The punching machine for planting trees in scenic spots in the prior art has the following defects:

1. according to the mode, the punching is driven in a motor mode, but the motor is easy to generate faults and noises when in actual use, the maintenance cost is high, the motor needs to use electricity when in use, the electricity consumption is relatively complicated when in tree planting, and a long electric wire is needed, so that the punching is unreasonable in the motor mode;

2. the punching depth of the tree planting machine is not convenient to adjust, the punching depth of the tree planting machine cannot be adjusted according to requirements, the adaptability is not high, and the cultivation requirements of various plants cannot be well met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic plant depth of punching adjustment mechanism of tree machine has solved the mechanism of punching of planting tree machine and has designed unreasonablely to and its depth of punching is not convenient for adjust's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic tree planting machine's degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches, includes the dwang, the top parallel arrangement of dwang has the diaphragm, hydraulic telescoping mechanism and electronic box are installed to the correspondence about the lower extreme of diaphragm, hydraulic telescoping mechanism's inside includes pneumatic cylinder and lift drive plate, the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod, the bottom at hydraulic telescoping rod is fixed to the lift drive plate, the lower fixed surface of lift drive plate has the piston pump, the end of piston pump lower extreme piston rod is provided with the linkage plate, the upper surface fixed connection of linkage plate and dwang, the one end of dwang is fixed with the protection frame, the section of thick bamboo of planting is installed to the inboard of protection frame, the lower extreme that the section of thick bamboo of planting is connected with the drill.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating shaft seat.

Preferably, the rotating rod, the protective frame and the transverse plate are all made of metal materials.

Preferably, the inside top-down of electron box corresponds installs circuit breaker module, processor module and relay module, the output of processor module is connected with the input electricity of relay module, and the output of relay module is connected with the input of piston pump, the input electricity of pneumatic cylinder.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatic plant depth of punching adjustment mechanism of tree machine possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up dwang, linkage plate, protection frame, pivot seat, diaphragm, piston pump, sapling section of thick bamboo and the drill bit of planting, the utility model discloses a mode drive of piston pump punches, and the fault rate of this mode is low, and the noise is little, and the piston pump adopts hydraulic oil as the energy, does not need very long power winding displacement, can guarantee its duration when the field, and the in-service use is more reasonable, has solved the unreasonable problem of tree planting equipment actuating mechanism design, the utility model discloses set up dwang and diaphragm, the one end installation pivot seat of dwang, the dwang can rotate around the pivot seat, and the piston rod motion of piston pump drive bottom during the use for the linkage plate drives the dwang and is reciprocating type piston motion, and then drives the drill bit and punches, accomplishes the action of punching, and this mode is more reasonable.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up hydraulic telescoping mechanism, the utility model discloses at the upper end installation hydraulic telescoping mechanism of piston pump, can reduce or raise the height of piston pump through the hydraulic telescoping mechanism mode during the use, and then the depth of control drill bit operation to this cultivation demand that satisfies various plants.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic telescoping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle electronic box of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. rotating the rod; 2. a connector tile; 3. a protective frame; 4. a rotating shaft seat; 5. an electronic box; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a hydraulic telescoping mechanism; 8. a piston pump; 9. planting the saplings; 10. a drill bit; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. lifting the driving plate; 14. a circuit breaker module; 15. a processor module; 16. a relay module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a punching depth adjusting mechanism of an automatic tree planter comprises a rotating rod 1, a transverse plate 6 is arranged above the rotating rod 1 in parallel, a hydraulic telescopic mechanism 7 and an electronic box 5 are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the transverse plate 6, the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 7 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 11 and a lifting drive plate 13 inside, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate 6, a hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 11, the lifting drive plate 13 is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, a piston pump 8 is fixed on the lower surface of the lifting drive plate 13, a connecting plate 2 is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod at the lower end of the piston pump 8, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating rod 1, a protective frame 3 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 1, a tree planting cylinder 9 is arranged on the inner side of the protective frame 3, the rotation is convenient. Dwang 1, protection frame 3 and diaphragm 6 all adopt metal material to make, and the fastness is strong, and circuit breaker module 14, processor module 15 and relay module 16 are installed to the inside top-down correspondence of electron box 5 simultaneously, and the model of processor module 15 is FX-8350, and the output of during operation processor module 15 is connected with relay module 16's input electricity, and relay module 16's output is connected with piston pump 8's input, pneumatic cylinder 11's input electricity.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, send the instruction through control end to processor module 15, relay module 16 controls 8 work of piston pump, the end of the piston rod of 8 lower extremes of piston pump is provided with connection plate 2, connection plate 2 drive dwang 1 is reciprocating piston motion around pivot seat 4, and then drive drill bit 10 and go up and down, punch during the reduction, accomplish the operation of punching of device, when needing to adjust the drill bit 10 depth of punching, relay module 16 control pneumatic cylinder 11 work, hydraulic telescoping rod 12 drive lift drive plate 13 through the bottom risees or reduces, and then drive piston pump 8 risees or reduces, therefore the height when piston pump 8 drive drill bit 10 punches can change, reach the purpose of adjusting device depth of punching, make the adaptability reinforcing of device, can satisfy the cultivation demand of various plants.

To sum up can, the utility model discloses a set up dwang 1, linkage plate 2, protection frame 3, pivot seat 4, hydraulic telescoping mechanism 7, piston pump 8, sapling and plant a section of thick bamboo 9 and drill bit 10, it is unreasonable to have solved the mechanism of punching of tree planting machine and designed to and its depth of punching is not convenient for the problem of adjusting.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic tree planting machine's degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches, includes dwang (1), its characterized in that: a transverse plate (6) is arranged above the rotating rod (1) in parallel, a hydraulic telescopic mechanism (7) and an electronic box (5) are correspondingly arranged on the left and right of the lower end of the transverse plate (6), the hydraulic telescopic mechanism (7) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (11) and a lifting driving plate (13), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (12), the lifting driving plate (13) is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (12), a piston pump (8) is fixed on the lower surface of the lifting driving plate (13), a connecting plate (2) is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod at the lower end of the piston pump (8), the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating rod (1), one end of the rotating rod (1) is fixed with a protective frame (3), a sapling planting cylinder (9) is installed on the inner side of the protective frame (3), and a punching drill bit (10) is connected to the lower end of the sapling planting cylinder (9).

2. The perforating depth adjusting mechanism of the automatic tree planter according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate (6).

3. The perforating depth adjusting mechanism of the automatic tree planter according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the rotating rod (1) is provided with a rotating shaft seat (4).

4. The perforating depth adjusting mechanism of the automatic tree planter according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating rod (1), the protective frame (3) and the transverse plate (6) are all made of metal materials.

5. The perforating depth adjusting mechanism of the automatic tree planter according to claim 1, wherein: the electronic box is characterized in that a circuit breaker module (14), a processor module (15) and a relay module (16) are correspondingly installed in the electronic box (5) from top to bottom, the output end of the processor module (15) is electrically connected with the input end of the relay module (16), and the output end of the relay module (16) is electrically connected with the input end of the piston pump (8) and the input end of the hydraulic cylinder (11).