CN210093871U

CN210093871U - Scarifier for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN210093871U
Application number: CN201920716332.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏明玉; 汪强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-20
Filing date: 2019-05-20
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loosener for vegetable planting, including bottom plate, roof, pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, motor and rotatory roller, its characterized in that: the bottom plate set up on the support, the roof setting on the stand, the pneumatic cylinder set up on the roof, the connecting plate set up on the piston rod, the motor setting on the connecting plate, rotatory roller both ends be provided with the connecting rod, insert the connecting rod in the bearing, be connected one of them connecting rod and motor, be provided with on the connecting rod from the driving wheel to be provided with the poker rod on rotatory roller. The utility model discloses be provided with the gag lever post in the relative both sides of connecting plate, the connecting plate reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, and the gag lever post on the drive connecting plate reciprocates, and the gag lever post of decline in-process inserts spacing groove one or spacing groove two, can play limiting displacement to the connecting plate, improves the poking rod on the rotatory roller and loosens the soil the in-process stability, and the reinforcing quality of loosening the soil.

Description

Scarifier for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field specifically relates to a loosener is used in vegetable planting.

Background

In the vegetable planting in-process, in order to improve the looseness of soil, often need loosen the soil to soil, traditional device that loosens the soil is mostly manual operation, not only work efficiency is low, intensity of labour is big, still there is the not high problem of quality of loosening the soil, patent as application number 201820761496.8 has announced an agricultural device that loosens the soil, it has solved the problem that rubbish and mud in the awl tooth can twine soil can adhere on the awl tooth, but it has the thickness of can not adjusting to loosen the soil, it is not high to loosen the soil in-process security, the soil after loosening the soil easily produces the problem of raise dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a soil loosening machine for vegetable planting that thickness, the in-process security of loosening the soil are not high, after loosening the soil that exist can not be adjusted to current soil loosening machine, the problem of the easy raise dust that produces of soil after providing a structural design is reasonable, work efficiency is high, can adjust the thickness of loosening the soil, the soil after loosening the soil is difficult for producing raise dust, environmental protection performance is high.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

the utility model provides a loosener for vegetable planting, includes bottom plate, roof, pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, motor and rotatory roller, its characterized in that: the bottom plate is arranged on the bracket, the bottom plate is provided with a limited upright post and a fixed groove which vertically penetrates through the bottom plate, the connecting plate in the vertical moving process can conveniently move up and down through the fixed groove, the poking rod on the rotary roller is contacted with the ground to poke the soil, the purpose of loosening the soil is realized, the soil loosening quality is improved, the top plate is arranged on the upright post, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting plate is arranged on the piston rod, the connecting plate is provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with a bearing, the motor is arranged on the connecting plate, the motor is provided with a power wire on the motor, the two ends of the rotary roller are provided with connecting rods, the connecting rods are inserted into the bearing, one of the connecting rods is connected with the motor, the driven wheel is arranged on, the motor drives the connecting rod rotatory, the connecting rod drives rotatory roller rotatory, it is rotatory to pass through the belt from the driving wheel on the connecting rod to drive adjacent rotatory roller, it is rotatory to make the poker rod on the rotatory roller, the connecting plate descends under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, drive the locating plate and descend, thereby drive poker rod decline on rotatory roller and the rotatory roller, make the poker rod can stir soil, realized loosening the soil and handled and adjust the thickness of loosening the soil, the efficiency of loosening the soil of soil has been improved, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, the bottom plate back be provided with the limiting plate perpendicularly, be provided with spacing groove two on the limiting plate, be provided with spacing groove one on the bottom plate of fixed slot both sides to with spacing groove one and spacing groove two intercommunication, can play limiting displacement to the gag lever post that descends along with the connecting plate, and then avoid loosening the soil in-process connecting plate to take place to rock, improve the stability of loosening tiller in the course of the work, also can improve the security of loosening tiller loosening soil in-process.

Preferably, the relative both sides of connecting plate be provided with the gag lever post, the connecting plate reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, drives the gag lever post on the connecting plate and reciprocates, the gag lever post of decline in-process inserts spacing groove one or spacing groove two, can play limiting displacement to the connecting plate, improves the stirring rod on the rotatory roller and loosens the soil the in-process stability, the reinforcing quality of loosening the soil.

Preferably, the number of the rotating rollers is 2-4, driven wheels on connecting rods of two adjacent rotating rollers are connected through a belt, a motor drives the connecting rods to rotate, the connecting rods drive the rotating rollers to rotate, the driven wheels on the connecting rods drive the adjacent rotating rollers to rotate through the belt, shifting rods on the rotating rollers are made to rotate, the connecting plates descend under the action of a hydraulic cylinder and a piston rod, and a positioning plate is driven to descend, so that the shifting rods on the rotating rollers and the rotating rollers are driven to descend, soil can be stirred by the shifting rods, soil loosening treatment is achieved, soil loosening efficiency is improved, and labor intensity of operators is reduced.

Preferably, the poke rod on be provided with the awl nail, set up the awl nail into the toper structure, can strengthen the efficiency of stirring of awl nail to soil, reduced the degree of difficulty that loosens the soil of poke rod, and then improve the efficiency and the quality of loosening the soil of soil.

Preferably, the support bottom be provided with the walking wheel through the connecting axle, be convenient for the transport of loosening tiller through the walking wheel, reduced the intensity of labour of artifical transport, improved the work efficiency of loosening tiller, for the ease that operating personnel promotes the loosening tiller, can set up the handle on the loosening tiller, be favorable to improving the quality of loosening the soil of loosening tiller, promote the balanced growth of vegetables.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses set up motor two on bearing the frame, and be provided with the poker rod on motor two's the transmission shaft, the carrier is at the cylinder, reciprocate under the effect of piston rod, drive motor two, the transmission shaft rises or descends, and then make the poker rod carry out the operation of loosening the soil of different thickness to soil, the work efficiency is improved, both sides at the spacing groove set up respectively at the spray pipe, can spray water and loosen the soil after spouting to the soil that overturns to ground before loosening the soil, can reduce the degree of difficulty of loosening the soil, the soil that also can avoid overturning produces the raise dust, the environmental protection performance has been improved, pass through the connecting pipe with the water delivery pump and be connected with the water tank, can import the water in the water tank to the water delivery pump through the connecting pipe, enter into in the spray pipe through the raceway, and spout through the nozzle, the degree of difficulty of loosening the soil has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure of the bottom plate and the fixing groove.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure of the rotary roller and the rotary roller.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic partial structural view of fig. 5 illustrating a connection structure of a connection plate and a nozzle according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the automatic spraying device comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a motor, a rotating roller, a support, an upright post, a fixing groove, a limiting groove I, a limiting plate 11, a limiting groove II, a connecting column 13, a traveling wheel 14, a piston rod 15, a positioning plate 16, a limiting rod 17, a bearing 18, a power line 19, a connecting rod 20, a driven wheel 21, a driven wheel 22, a belt 23, a poking rod 24, a conical nail 25, a water delivery pump 26, a water delivery pipe 27 and an atomizing nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1-4: the utility model provides a loosener for vegetable planting, includes bottom plate 1, roof 2, pneumatic cylinder 3, connecting plate 4, motor 5 and rotatory roller 6, its characterized in that: the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the bracket 7, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limited upright post 8 and a fixing groove 9 which vertically penetrates through the bottom plate 1, the fixing groove 9 is convenient for the connecting plate 4 to move up and down in the up-and-down moving process, the poke rod 23 on the rotary roller 6 is contacted with the ground to poke the soil, the purpose of loosening the soil is realized, the soil loosening quality of the soil is improved, the top plate 2 is arranged on the upright post 8, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the top plate 2, the piston rod 15 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 3, the connecting plate 4 is arranged on the piston rod 15, the connecting plate 4 is provided with a positioning plate 16, the positioning plate 16 is provided with a bearing 18, the motor 5 is arranged on the connecting plate 4, the motor 5 is provided with a power wire 19, the two ends of the rotary roller 6 are provided with connecting rods 20, the connecting rods 20 are inserted into the bearing 18, one of the connecting rods, be provided with on connecting rod 20 from the driving wheel 21, and be provided with poker rod 23 on rotatory roller 6, motor 5 drives connecting rod 20 rotatory, connecting rod 20 drives rotatory roller 6 rotatory, it is rotatory that driven wheel 21 on connecting rod 20 drives adjacent rotatory roller 6 through belt 22, it is rotatory to make poker rod 23 on the rotatory roller 6, connecting plate 4 descends under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 3, piston rod 15, drive locating plate 16 descends, thereby drive poker rod 23 on rotatory roller 6 and the rotatory roller 6 and descend, make poker rod 23 can stir soil, the processing of loosening the soil has been realized, the efficiency of loosening the soil of soil has been improved, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, 1 back of bottom plate be provided with limiting plate 11 perpendicularly, be provided with spacing groove two 12 on limiting plate 11, be provided with spacing groove one 10 on bottom plate 1 of fixed slot 9 both sides to with spacing groove one 10 and spacing groove two 12 intercommunication, can play limiting displacement to gag lever post 17 along with connecting plate 4 descends, and then avoid loosening the soil in-process connecting plate 4 to take place to rock, improve the stability of loosening tiller in the course of the work, also can improve the security of loosening tiller in-process.

Preferably, the relative both sides of connecting plate 4 be provided with gag lever post 17, connecting plate 4 reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 3, piston rod 15, drives gag lever post 17 on the connecting plate 4 and reciprocates, gag lever post 17 in the decline process inserts in spacing groove one 10 or spacing groove two 12, can play limiting displacement to connecting plate 4, improves the stability of the in-process that loosens the soil of poker rod 23 on the rotatory roller 6, the reinforcing quality of loosening the soil.

Preferably, rotatory roller 6, its quantity is 3, connect driven wheel 21 on the connecting rod 20 of two adjacent rotatory rollers 6 through belt 22, motor 5 drives connecting rod 20 rotatory, connecting rod 20 drives rotatory roller 6 rotatory, driven wheel 21 on the connecting rod 20 drives adjacent rotatory roller 6 through belt 22 and rotates, make the poker rod 23 on the rotatory roller 6 rotatory, connecting plate 4 descends under pneumatic cylinder 3, piston rod 15's effect, drive locating plate 16 and descend, thereby drive poker rod 23 on rotatory roller 6 and the rotatory roller 6 and descend, make poker rod 23 can stir soil, realized the processing of loosening the soil, the efficiency of loosening the soil of soil has been improved, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, the poke rod 23 on be provided with the awl nail 24, set up the awl nail 24 into the toper structure, can strengthen the efficiency of poking of awl nail 24 to soil, reduced the difficulty of loosening the soil of poke rod 23, and then improve the efficiency of loosening the soil and the quality of loosening the soil of soil.

Preferably, 7 bottoms of support be provided with walking wheel 14 through the connecting axle, the transport of the loosening tiller of being convenient for through walking wheel 14 has reduced the intensity of labour of artifical transport, has improved the work efficiency of loosening tiller, for the ease that operating personnel promotes the loosening tiller, can set up the handle on the loosening tiller, be favorable to improving the loosening tiller the soil quality, promote the balanced growth of vegetables.

Example two:

as shown in figures 5-6: the utility model provides a loosener for vegetable planting, includes bottom plate 1, roof 2, pneumatic cylinder 3, connecting plate 4, motor 5 and rotatory roller 6, its characterized in that: the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the bracket 7, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limited upright post 8 and a fixing groove 9 which vertically penetrates through the bottom plate 1, the fixing groove 9 is convenient for the connecting plate 4 to move up and down in the up-and-down moving process, the poke rod 23 on the rotary roller 6 is contacted with the ground to poke the soil, the purpose of loosening the soil is realized, the soil loosening quality of the soil is improved, the top plate 2 is arranged on the upright post 8, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the top plate 2, the piston rod 15 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 3, the connecting plate 4 is arranged on the piston rod 15, the connecting plate 4 is provided with a positioning plate 16, the positioning plate 16 is provided with a bearing 18, the motor 5 is arranged on the connecting plate 4, the motor 5 is provided with a power wire 19, the two ends of the rotary roller 6 are provided with connecting rods 20, the connecting rods 20 are inserted into the bearing 18, one of the connecting rods, be provided with on connecting rod 20 from the driving wheel 21, and be provided with poker rod 23 on rotatory roller 6, motor 5 drives connecting rod 20 rotatory, connecting rod 20 drives rotatory roller 6 rotatory, it is rotatory that driven wheel 21 on connecting rod 20 drives adjacent rotatory roller 6 through belt 22, it is rotatory to make poker rod 23 on the rotatory roller 6, connecting plate 4 descends under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 3, piston rod 15, drive locating plate 16 descends, thereby drive poker rod 23 on rotatory roller 6 and the rotatory roller 6 and descend, make poker rod 23 can stir soil, the processing of loosening the soil has been realized, the efficiency of loosening the soil of soil has been improved, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, rotatory roller 6, its quantity is 4, connect driven wheel 21 on the connecting rod 20 of two adjacent rotatory rollers 6 through belt 22, motor 5 drives connecting rod 20 rotatory, connecting rod 20 drives rotatory roller 6 rotatory, driven wheel 21 on the connecting rod 20 drives adjacent rotatory roller 6 through belt 22 and rotates, make the poker rod 23 on the rotatory roller 6 rotatory, connecting plate 4 descends under pneumatic cylinder 3, piston rod 15's effect, drive locating plate 16 and descend, thereby drive poker rod 23 on rotatory roller 6 and the rotatory roller 6 and descend, make poker rod 23 can stir soil, realized the processing of loosening the soil, the efficiency of loosening the soil of soil has been improved, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, roof 2 on be provided with water delivery pump 25, be provided with power cord 19, raceway 26 on water delivery pump 25, connecting plate 4 on be provided with atomizer 27 to being connected raceway 26 and atomizer 27, being connected the end of intaking on the water delivery pump 25 with outside water source, water delivery pump 25 can carry water to atomizer 27 internal atomization blowout through raceway 26, realizes loosening the soil in-process and carries out the purpose of water spray, avoids loosening the soil in-process raise dust and fly off along with the air current, has improved the feature of environmental protection.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses the part that does not relate to all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loosener for vegetable planting, includes bottom plate, roof, pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, motor and rotatory roller, its characterized in that: the bottom plate setting on the support to set up limited stand and the fixed slot that runs through the bottom plate from top to bottom on the bottom plate, the roof setting on the stand, the pneumatic cylinder setting on the roof to be provided with the piston rod on the pneumatic cylinder, the connecting plate setting on the piston rod, be provided with the locating plate on the connecting plate to be provided with the bearing on the locating plate, the motor setting on the connecting plate to be provided with the power cord on the motor, rotatory roller both ends be provided with the connecting rod, insert the connecting rod in the bearing, be connected one of them connecting rod and motor, be provided with from the driving wheel on the connecting rod to be provided with the poker rod on rotatory roller.

2. A ripper for vegetable planting in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the back of the bottom plate is vertically provided with a limiting plate, a limiting groove II is formed in the limiting plate, a limiting groove I is formed in the bottom plate on the two sides of the fixing groove, and the limiting groove I is communicated with the limiting groove II.

3. A ripper for vegetable planting in accordance with claim 2, wherein: and limiting rods are arranged on two opposite sides of the connecting plate.

4. A ripper for vegetable planting in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the number of the rotating rollers is 2-4, and driven wheels on the connecting rods of two adjacent rotating rollers are connected through a belt.

5. A ripper for vegetable planting in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the poke rod is provided with a conical nail.

6. A ripper for vegetable planting in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the bracket is provided with a travelling wheel through a connecting shaft.