Special cable for flaw detector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, specifically be a special cable of defectoscope.
Background
The field detection cable mainly detects various complex geological conditions such as underground and the like, one end of the cable needs to bear dozens to hundreds of kilograms of detectors to be deeply inserted into the well, and at the moment, the cable needs to bear the weight of the cable and the weight brought by the detectors.
At present, the sheath of the cable of the flaw detector is exposed outside, the cable is dragged during operation, the cable is directly contacted with the outside, the cable is easily abraded and scratched by a sharp object, and when the flaw detector goes deep into a pipeline, the cable is directly loaded, so that the service life of the cable is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a special cable for flaw detector has solved current flaw detector cable crust and has exposed outside, when the operation, drags the cable, and the cable conductor is direct to be contacted with external world, and the cable easily takes place wearing and tearing by sharp object fish tail to when the flaw detector gos deep into the pipeline, the direct bearing of cable has shortened cable life's technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a special cable for a flaw detector comprises a cable, wherein a protection structure is arranged on the cable, and a support structure is arranged on the protection structure;
the protection structure mainly comprises: the device comprises a sleeve, a plurality of first springs with the same structure, a plurality of sleeves with the same structure, a plurality of first supporting rods with the same structure, a plurality of first rollers with the same structure, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders with the same structure and a moving structure;
the sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the cable, the first springs are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the inner side wall surface of the sleeve at equal intervals, the sleeves are sleeved on the first springs, the first support rods are fixed at one ends of the first springs, the first rollers are mounted on the first support rods, grooves with the same structures are formed in the inner wall surface of the sleeve, the first hydraulic cylinders are fixed in the grooves, and the moving structure is mounted on the outer wall surface of the sleeve.
Preferably, the moving structure mainly includes: the pair of sliding rails with the same structure, the pair of supporting plates with the same structure, the plurality of second supporting rods with the same structure and the plurality of second rollers with the same structure;
the pair of sliding rails are symmetrically embedded on the outer wall surface of the sleeve, the pair of supporting plates are symmetrically fixed at the moving ends of the pair of sliding rails, the plurality of second supporting rods are fixed on the inner wall surfaces of the pair of supporting plates at equal intervals, and the plurality of second rollers are arranged on the plurality of second supporting rods.
Preferably, the support structure mainly comprises: the pair of supporting rods are arranged on the base and the pair of second hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the supporting rods;
the pair of bases are symmetrically embedded on the outer wall surface of the sleeve, the pair of supporting rods with the same structure are movably connected to the pair of bases through the pair of threaded rods with the same structure, the pair of threaded rods are provided with the pair of nuts with the same structure, and the pair of second hydraulic cylinders are fixed at one ends of the pair of supporting rods.
Preferably, the plurality of the first hydraulic cylinder telescopic ends are provided with pressing plates, and anti-skidding pastes are pasted on the pressing plates.
Preferably, a pair of threaded holes with the same structure are formed in the pair of support plates, and a pair of fastening bolts with the same structure are inserted into the pair of threaded holes.
Preferably, a pair of the second hydraulic cylinder moving ends are sleeved with protective sleeves.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
part cable crust does not expose outside, does not directly contact with the external world when dragging the cable, and the phenomenon that reduces wear or by sharp object fish tail takes place to need not the cable bearing alone, prolonged the life of cable, the effectual solution mention in the background art: at present, the sheath of the cable of the flaw detector is exposed outside, the cable is dragged during operation, the cable is directly contacted with the outside, the cable is easily abraded and scratched by a sharp object, and when the flaw detector goes deep into a pipeline, the cable is directly loaded, so that the service life of the cable is shortened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a special cable for a flaw detector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a left side view structure schematic diagram of special cable of defectoscope.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a cable dedicated for a flaw detector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a cable; 2-a sleeve; 3-a first spring; 4-a sleeve; 5-a first strut; 6-a first roller; 7-a first hydraulic cylinder; 8-a slide rail; 9-a support plate; 10-a second strut; 11-a second roller; 12-a base; 13-a support bar; 14-a second hydraulic cylinder; 15-threaded rod; 16-a screw cap; 17-a compacting plate; 18-anti-slip paste; 19-fastening bolts; 20-protective sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The special cable for the flaw detector comprises a cable 1, wherein a protection structure is arranged on the cable 1, and a supporting structure is arranged on the protection structure;
wherein, it is required to be noted that: the protection structure on the cable 1 is mainly used for protecting a cable sheath, and the support structure of the protection structure is mainly used for supporting the cable;
referring to fig. 1-3 of the specification, in the implementation of the present application, it should be particularly noted that the protection structure mainly includes: the device comprises a sleeve 2, a plurality of first springs 3 with the same structure, a plurality of sleeves 4 with the same structure, a plurality of first supporting rods 5 with the same structure, a plurality of first rollers 6 with the same structure, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 7 with the same structure and a moving structure; 2 suit in cable 1 outer wall of sleeve, 2 inside wall both ends of sleeve are fixed in to the 3 equidistance symmetries of the first spring of a plurality of, the equal suit of a plurality of sleeve pipe 4 is in the first spring 3 of a plurality of, the first spring 3 one end of a plurality of is all fixed in to the first branch 5 of a plurality of, the first gyro wheel 6 of a plurality of is all installed on the first branch 5 of a plurality of, the same recess of a plurality of structure has been seted up to 2 internal faces of sleeve, the first pneumatic cylinder 7 of a plurality of is fixed in a plurality of recess, remove the structure and install in 2 outer walls of.
The cable 1 can be provided with a plurality of protective structures, the protective structures can be moved to the required positions by operators according to the requirements, in the moving process, the protective device moves to the bending position, the first spring 3 plays a role of buffering to prevent the cable from being pulled, the sleeve 4 limits the working position of the first spring 3, meanwhile, the first roller 6 rolls by taking the first support rod 5 as a rolling center, so that the friction between the cable sheath and the sleeve is avoided, when protection architecture removed to appointed assigned position, the first pneumatic cylinder 7 work of a plurality of operator control, and as preferred, further, the flexible end of the first pneumatic cylinder 7 of a plurality of all is equipped with pressure strip 17, and the last antiskid of pressure strip 17 is pasted and is pasted 18, until pressure strip 17 compresses tightly cable 1, and operator drags cable 1 when ground removes, and the removal structure has avoided cable 1 direct and ground contact.
During the specific operation, the moving structure may preferably adopt the following structure, which mainly includes: a pair of slide rails 8 with the same structure, a pair of support plates 9 with the same structure, a plurality of second support rods 10 with the same structure and a plurality of second rollers 11 with the same structure; the pair of slide rails 8 are symmetrically embedded on the outer wall surface of the sleeve 2, the pair of support plates 9 are symmetrically fixed at the moving ends of the pair of slide rails 8, the plurality of second support rods 10 are equidistantly fixed on the inner wall surface of the pair of support plates 9, and the plurality of second rollers 11 are all installed on the plurality of second support rods 10.
Wherein, it is required to be noted that: when an operator pulls the cable 1 to move on the ground, the second rollers 11 roll by taking the second support rods 10 as rolling centers; when a cable needs to vertically enter a pipeline, preferably, a pair of threaded holes with the same structure are formed in the pair of support plates 9, a pair of fastening bolts 19 with the same structure are inserted into the pair of threaded holes, an operator loosens the pair of fastening bolts 19, then holds the sleeve 2 by hand, pulls the pair of support plates 9 with the same structure, staggers the sleeve 2 and the pair of support plates 9, enlarges the protection range until the sleeve is pulled to the limit position, and then screws the pair of fastening bolts 19.
During a specific operation, the support structure may preferably adopt the following structure, which mainly comprises: a pair of bases 12 with the same structure, a pair of support rods 13 with the same structure and a pair of second hydraulic cylinders 14 with the same structure; the pair of bases 12 are symmetrically embedded on the outer wall surface of the sleeve 2, the pair of support rods 13 with the same structure are movably connected to the pair of bases 12 through the pair of threaded rods 15 with the same structure, the pair of threaded rods 15 are provided with the pair of nuts 16 with the same structure, and the pair of second hydraulic cylinders 14 are fixed at one ends of the pair of support rods 13.
Wherein, it is required to be noted that: when the cable need perpendicularly get into the pipeline, the nut 16 on the screw rod 15 can be loosened to the operating personnel, rotate the bracing piece 13 that a pair of structure is the same to a certain angle afterwards, when the angle satisfies the requirement, screw nut 16, it is fixed with a pair of bracing piece 13, operating personnel control a pair of second hydraulic cylinder 14 work afterwards, the flexible end of a pair of second hydraulic cylinder 14 begins the extension, until flexible end top to pipeline inner wall, as preferred, and further, a pair of second hydraulic cylinder 14 removes the end and all overlaps and is equipped with protective sheath 20, protective sheath 20 purpose is that the pipeline inner wall is not destroyed by second hydraulic cylinder 14.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.